CN207444080U - A kind of energy saving and environment friendly rice terrace moth-killer - Google Patents

A kind of energy saving and environment friendly rice terrace moth-killer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207444080U
CN207444080U CN201721440472.4U CN201721440472U CN207444080U CN 207444080 U CN207444080 U CN 207444080U CN 201721440472 U CN201721440472 U CN 201721440472U CN 207444080 U CN207444080 U CN 207444080U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
negative pressure
moth
babinet
cavity
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721440472.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周昆
吕艳梅
周斌
李铁球
王艳红
施源江
李咏谊
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HUNAN RICE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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HUNAN RICE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN201721440472.4U priority Critical patent/CN207444080U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy saving and environment friendly rice terrace moth-killers, including babinet, partition plate is equipped in the middle part of the inner cavity of babinet, the inner cavity of babinet is separated into suction cavity and negative pressure cavity by partition plate, the top of suction cavity is equipped with top plate, the bottom face center of top plate is equipped with lamp holder, the bottom of lamp holder is equipped with black mercury lamp, the outer sheath of black mercury lamp is equipped with lampshade, if uniform through connection dry entry tube in the middle part of the side wall of suction cavity, negative pressure device is equipped in negative pressure cavity, the top of all cradling pieces is fixedly connected with cover plate, the top end face center of cover plate is equipped with accumulator, the top end face edge of cover plate is arranged with protective cover, the lateral surface of protective cover is uniformly equipped with several solar panels;The utility model absorbs solar power generation using solar panel, and power storage in accumulator, independent power supply supply so that whole device is preferably minimized the dependence of farming power, and the energy is environmental clean;And the death of moth worm is stranded hungry to death, desinsection mode environmental protection, it is pollution-free.

Description

A kind of energy saving and environment friendly rice terrace moth-killer
Technical field
The utility model is related to Scalewing killing devices, are specially a kind of energy saving and environment friendly rice terrace moth-killer.
Background technology
Rice be draft Oryza one kind and Oryza in main most long one kind as grain.Originate in China, Yangtze River in China basin is with regard to rice cultivation before 7000 years.By paddy type, rice can be divided into long-grained nonglutinous rice and japonica rice, early rice and middle evening Rice, glutinous rice and non-glutinous rice.Also other classification, for rice Common Cultivation in paddy field, soilless culture is rice waterborne.Rice does not have generally There is one meter of height, 2 meters or so are the huge rice newly cultivated.China scientist Yuan Longping has made the research of hybrid rice huge Contribution, is known as " father of hybrid rice ".Rice seed, that is, paddy, paddy claim brown rice after sloughing glume, and brown rice stone roller removes rice Chaff layer can obtain rice.Nearly half population in the world, all using rice as food.Rice can also make wine, refine sugar in addition to edible Make the raw material of industry, rice husk, rice straw can be used as feed.China rice main producing region is mainly the Northeast, the Yangtze river basin, the Zhujiang River Basin.Belong to direct economy crop.Still the staple food of 1/3rd mankind in the world.And main organic food of the northern people Product.In September, 2017, Yuan Longping announce the new results for rejecting heavy metal cadmium in rice.
The pesticide dosage that rice need to use within growth period for rice disease and pests such as prevention borers at present is very big, so toxic Substance can be persisted in rice, not only generated pollution to the quality of rice, but also can be caused dirt to the environment such as air and water, soil Dye.Currently used light trap is typically to be lured moth worm to moth-killer, profit using black mercury lamp using the phototaxis of moth insects It is killed with high-voltage fence, still, this moth-killer energy consumption is very big, and usually requires to set multiple moth-killers in rice terrace, To ensure moth effect of going out, this just needs substantial amounts of electric energy to supply so that paddy field cost of investment is substantially improved, it is difficult to it is raw to meet agricultural The needs of production.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy saving and environment friendly rice terrace moth-killer, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of energy saving and environment friendly rice terrace moth-killer, including babinet, babinet is that cylinder type designs, the inner cavity of babinet Middle part is equipped with partition plate, and the top of partition plate is equipped with deflector hole, and the bottom of partition plate is equipped with gas port, and deflector hole and gas port are tapers Hole, for the least significant end of deflector hole by through hole through connection gas port, the inner cavity of babinet is separated into suction cavity and negative pressure cavity by partition plate, Suction cavity is located at the top of negative pressure cavity, and the top of suction cavity is equipped with top plate, and the bottom face center of top plate is equipped with lamp holder, the bottom of lamp holder End is equipped with black mercury lamp, and the outer sheath of black mercury lamp is equipped with lampshade, and lampshade selects transparent glass to be made, the side wall of suction cavity If the uniform through connection dry entry tube in middle part, the outboard end through connection into pipe enters cover, and being equipped with negative pressure in negative pressure cavity fills It puts, the bottom wall of negative pressure cavity is equipped with tap, the least significant end through connection connecting tube of tap, and the other end of connecting tube passes through fixation Band, which is fixedly connected, holds mesh bag, and circumferentially array is equipped with several supporting legs to the bottom face of babinet, if the top of babinet is uniformly equipped with Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches hack lever, the top of all cradling pieces are fixedly connected with cover plate, and the top end face center of cover plate is equipped with accumulator, the top end face of cover plate Edge is arranged with protective cover, and protective cover is spherical surface cover, and shielding cover is located at the outside of accumulator, and the lateral surface of protective cover is uniform Equipped with several solar panels, solar panel is fixed on by the 3rd cradling piece on protective cover, and the bottom of cover plate is equipped with Photosensitive switch, black mercury lamp are electrically connected respectively with accumulator and photosensitive switch, and accumulator is respectively with main negative pressure fan and owning Secondary negative pressure fan and all solar panels be electrically connected.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, negative pressure device includes framework, main negative pressure fan and secondary negative pressure Fan, framework are disc-shaped structure designs, and the periphery of framework is uniformly equipped with several connecting rods, and framework is fixed by connecting rod It is connected on the inner wall of babinet, the center of framework is equipped with main negative pressure hole, and the rounded array in edge of framework is equipped with several secondary negative pressure Hole, all pair negative pressure holes are located at the outside of main negative pressure hole, secondary negative pressure fan are equipped in secondary negative pressure hole, and secondary negative pressure fan passes through second Supporting rod is fixedly connected on the inner wall of secondary negative pressure hole, and main negative pressure fan is equipped in main negative pressure hole, and main negative pressure fan passes through first Supporting rod is fixedly connected on the inner wall of main negative pressure hole.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, the bottom face edge of top plate is equipped with anti-adsorption plate, anti-absorption Plate is loop configuration design, and anti-adsorption plate is set in the outside of lampshade, and the bottom of anti-adsorption plate is equipped with sliding slot, and sliding slot is circular arc Slot.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, the endoporus into pipe is that outer diameter is big and inner end diameter is small Truncated cone structure design.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, tap is bellmouth.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, holding mesh bag is made of nylon material.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, circumferentially array is equipped with 3~4 branch to the bottom face of babinet Leg.
Compared with prior art, the utility model absorbs solar power generation using solar panel, and power storage In accumulator, independent power supply supply so that whole device is preferably minimized the dependence of farming power, and energy cleaning ring It protects;And the death of moth worm is stranded hungry to death, desinsection mode environmental protection, it is pollution-free.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of energy saving and environment friendly rice terrace moth-killer of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram of the negative pressure device of energy saving and environment friendly rice terrace moth-killer of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of bottom view structural representation of the anti-adsorption plate of energy saving and environment friendly rice terrace moth-killer of the utility model Figure.
In figure:1- babinets, 2- partition plates, 3- suction cavities, 4- negative pressure cavities, 5- lamp holders, 6- black mercury lamps, 7- lampshades, the anti-suctions of 8- Attached plate, 9- sliding slots, 10- enter pipe, and 11- enters cover, 12- through holes, 13- deflector holes, 14- gas ports, 15- frameworks, 16- connections Bar, the main negative pressure holes of 17-, 18- pair negative pressure holes, the main negative pressure fans of 19-, 20- first support bars, 21- pair negative pressure fans, 22- second Supporting rod, 23- taps, 24- connecting tubes, 25- fix band, and 26- holds mesh bag, 27- supporting legs, 28- handrails, 29- top plates, 30- Cradling piece, 31- cover plates, 32- solar panels, the 3rd cradling pieces of 33-, 34- accumulators, 35- photosensitive switches, 36- protective covers.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can To be mutually combined.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description rather than instruction Or imply that signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not understood that For the limitation to the utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction Or imply relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result, Feature can express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the utility model, unless separately It is described, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in the description of the utility model Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integrally Connection;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition State concrete meaning of the term in the utility model.
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
~3 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of energy saving and environment friendly rice terrace moth-killer, including babinet 1, the babinet 1 is cylinder type Structure design, the inner cavity middle part of the babinet 1 are equipped with partition plate 2, and the top of the partition plate 2 is equipped with deflector hole 13, the bottom of partition plate 2 Equipped with gas port 14, the deflector hole 13 and gas port 14 are bellmouths, and the least significant end of deflector hole 13 is penetrated through by through hole 12 Gas port 14 is connected, the inner cavity of babinet 1 is separated into suction cavity 3 and negative pressure cavity 4 by the partition plate 2, and the suction cavity 3 is located at negative pressure The top of chamber 4, the top of suction cavity 3 are equipped with top plate 29, and the bottom face center of the top plate 29 is equipped with lamp holder 5, the lamp holder 5 Bottom is equipped with black mercury lamp 6, and the outer sheath of the black mercury lamp 6 is equipped with lampshade 7, the lampshade 7 select transparent glass make and Into the bottom face edge of the top plate 29 is equipped with anti-adsorption plate 8, and the anti-adsorption plate 8 is that loop configuration designs, anti-adsorption plate 8 The outside of lampshade 7 is set in, the bottom of anti-adsorption plate 8 is equipped with sliding slot 9, and the sliding slot 9 is circular arc slot, the suction cavity 3 If uniform through connection dry entry tube 10 in the middle part of side wall, the endoporus into pipe 10 are that outer diameter is big and inner end diameter is small Truncated cone structure design, the outboard end through connection into pipe 10 enters cover 11, negative pressure is equipped in the negative pressure cavity 4 and is filled It puts, the negative pressure device includes framework 15, main negative pressure fan 19 and secondary negative pressure fan 21, and the framework 15 is that disc-shaped structure is set Meter, the periphery of framework 15 are uniformly equipped with several connecting rods 16, and framework 15 is fixedly connected on by connecting rod 16 in babinet 1 On wall, the center of framework 15 is equipped with main negative pressure hole 17, and the rounded array in edge of framework 15 is equipped with several secondary negative pressure holes 18, owns The pair negative pressure hole 18 is located at the outside of main negative pressure hole 17, and secondary negative pressure fan 21, the pair negative pressure wind are equipped in secondary negative pressure hole 18 Fan 21 is fixedly connected on by second support bar 22 on the inner wall of secondary negative pressure hole 18, and main negative pressure wind is equipped in the main negative pressure hole 17 Fan 19, the main negative pressure fan 19 is fixedly connected on by first support bar 20 on the inner wall of main negative pressure hole 17, the negative pressure cavity 4 Bottom wall be equipped with tap 23, the tap 23 is bellmouth, and the least significant end through connection connecting tube 24 of tap 23 is described The other end of connecting tube 24 is fixedly connected by fixed band 25 and holds mesh bag 26, and the mesh bag 26 that holds is using nylon material system Make, circumferentially array is equipped with several supporting legs 27 to the bottom face of the babinet 1, and the top of the babinet 1 is uniformly equipped with several Hack lever 30, the top of all cradling pieces 30 are fixedly connected with cover plate 31, and the top end face center of the cover plate 31 is equipped with accumulator 34, the top end face edge of cover plate 31 is arranged with protective cover 36, and the protective cover 36 is spherical surface cover, and protective cover 36 is set in accumulator 34 outside, the lateral surface of protective cover 36 are uniformly equipped with several solar panels 32, and the solar panel 32 passes through 3rd cradling piece 33 is fixed on protective cover 36, and the bottom of the cover plate 31 is equipped with photosensitive switch 35, and the black mercury lamp 6 is distinguished Be electrically connected with accumulator 34 and photosensitive switch 35, the accumulator 34 respectively with main negative pressure fan 19 and all secondary negative pressure winds Fan 21 and all solar panels 32 are electrically connected.
The utility model absorbs solar power generation using solar panel 32, and power storage in accumulator 34, Independent power supply supply so that whole device is preferably minimized the dependence of farming power, and the energy is environmental clean;Black mercury lamp 6 The light sent is broken forth from into pipe 10, after moth worm, moth worm is attracted to enter in suction cavity 3, in the negative pressure gas that negative pressure device generates Under stream effect, entered by through hole 12 in negative pressure cavity 4, be caught in, died of hunger until due to a lack of food, drop and holding mesh bag 26 It is interior, convenient for post-processing moth corpse;The death of moth worm is stranded hungry to death, desinsection mode environmental protection, pollution-free.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from the knowledge that one skilled in the relevant art possesses Various changes can be made.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly rice terrace moth-killer, which is characterized in that including babinet(1), babinet(1)It is cylinder type Design, babinet(1)Inner cavity in the middle part of be equipped with partition plate(2), partition plate(2)Top be equipped with deflector hole(13), partition plate(2)Bottom set There is gas port(14), deflector hole(13)And gas port(14)It is bellmouth, deflector hole(13)Least significant end pass through through hole(12) Through connection gas port(14), partition plate(2)Babinet(1)Inner cavity be separated into suction cavity(3)And negative pressure cavity(4), suction cavity(3) It is located at negative pressure cavity(4)Top, suction cavity(3)Top be equipped with top plate(29), top plate(29)Bottom face center be equipped with lamp holder (5), lamp holder(5)Bottom be equipped with black mercury lamp(6), black mercury lamp(6)Outer sheath be equipped with lampshade(7), lampshade(7)It selects saturating Bright glass is made, suction cavity(3)If side wall in the middle part of uniform through connection dry entry tube(10), into pipe(10)It is outer Side through connection enters cover(11), negative pressure cavity(4)It is interior to be equipped with negative pressure device, negative pressure cavity(4)Bottom wall be equipped with tap(23), Tap(23)Least significant end through connection connecting tube(24), connecting tube(24)The other end pass through fixed band(25)It is fixedly connected Hold mesh bag(26), babinet(1)Bottom face circumferentially array be equipped with several supporting legs(27), babinet(1)Top uniformly set There are several cradling pieces(30), all cradling pieces(30)Top be fixedly connected with cover plate(31), cover plate(31)Top end face center set There is accumulator(34), cover plate(31)Top end face edge be arranged with protective cover(36), protective cover(36)It is spherical surface cover, protective cover (36)It is set in accumulator(34)Outside, protective cover(36)Lateral surface uniformly be equipped with several solar panels(32), Solar panel(32)Pass through the 3rd cradling piece(33)It is fixed on protective cover(36)On, cover plate(31)Bottom be equipped with and photosensitive open It closes(35), black mercury lamp(6)Respectively with accumulator(34)And photosensitive switch(35)It is electrically connected, accumulator(34)It is born respectively with main Press fan(19)With all secondary negative pressure fans(21)And all solar panels(32)It is electrically connected.
2. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly rice terrace moth-killer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that negative pressure device includes Framework(15), main negative pressure fan(19)With secondary negative pressure fan(21), framework(15)It is that disc-shaped structure designs, framework(15)It is outer Disc is uniformly equipped with several connecting rods(16), framework(15)Pass through connecting rod(16)It is fixedly connected on babinet(1)Inner wall on, Framework(15)Center be equipped with main negative pressure hole(17), framework(15)The rounded array in edge be equipped with several secondary negative pressure holes(18), All pair negative pressure holes(18)It is located at main negative pressure hole(17)Outside, secondary negative pressure hole(18)It is interior to be equipped with secondary negative pressure fan(21), it is secondary negative Press fan(21)Pass through second support bar(22)It is fixedly connected on secondary negative pressure hole(18)Inner wall on, main negative pressure hole(17)Inside it is equipped with Main negative pressure fan(19), main negative pressure fan(19)Pass through first support bar(20)It is fixedly connected on main negative pressure hole(17)Inner wall On.
A kind of 3. energy saving and environment friendly rice terrace moth-killer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that top plate(29)Bottom End face edge is equipped with anti-adsorption plate(8), anti-adsorption plate(8)It is that loop configuration designs, anti-adsorption plate(8)It is set in lampshade(7)'s Outside, anti-adsorption plate(8)Bottom be equipped with sliding slot(9), sliding slot(9)It is circular arc slot.
4. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly rice terrace moth-killer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that into pipe(10)'s Endoporus is the truncated cone structure design that outer diameter is big and inner end diameter is small.
A kind of 5. energy saving and environment friendly rice terrace moth-killer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that tap(23)It is Bellmouth.
6. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly rice terrace moth-killer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hold mesh bag(26) It is to be made of nylon material.
A kind of 7. energy saving and environment friendly rice terrace moth-killer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that babinet(1)Bottom Circumferentially array is equipped with 3~4 supporting legs for end face(27).
CN201721440472.4U 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly rice terrace moth-killer Expired - Fee Related CN207444080U (en)

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CN201721440472.4U CN207444080U (en) 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly rice terrace moth-killer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721440472.4U CN207444080U (en) 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly rice terrace moth-killer

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111670884A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-09-18 于都县众鑫果茶开发有限公司 Tea-oil camellia is planted and is used expelling parasite device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111670884A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-09-18 于都县众鑫果茶开发有限公司 Tea-oil camellia is planted and is used expelling parasite device
CN111670884B (en) * 2020-07-07 2021-11-05 于都县众鑫果茶开发有限公司 Tea-oil camellia is planted and is used expelling parasite device

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Granted publication date: 20180605

Termination date: 20181102