CN207443654U - One kind is based on photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse automation control snow-removing device - Google Patents

One kind is based on photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse automation control snow-removing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207443654U
CN207443654U CN201721305376.9U CN201721305376U CN207443654U CN 207443654 U CN207443654 U CN 207443654U CN 201721305376 U CN201721305376 U CN 201721305376U CN 207443654 U CN207443654 U CN 207443654U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
snow
agricultural greenhouse
automation control
removing device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721305376.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
楚振刚
栾克超
娄明
刘霞
闫萌萌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Oboya Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Oboya Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721305376.9U priority Critical patent/CN207443654U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207443654U publication Critical patent/CN207443654U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

Abstract

The utility model discloses one kind to be based on photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse automation control snow-removing device, including housing and transmission device, the top of the housing is from left to right installed with motor housing and air box successively, the inside of the motor housing and air box is installed with motor and air-heater respectively, the left end of the motor output shaft is installed with first pulley, the inner rotation of the housing is connected with shaft, and the left end of shaft and the left wall of motor housing are rotatablely connected, the surface of the shaft and the second belt wheel is installed with immediately below the first pulley, and first pulley is connected with the second belt wheel by belt transmission, the inside of the housing and hot inflator is installed with below the shaft, the utility model is related to agricultural greenhouse technical fields.It should be moved by scraper plate in snow deposit bottom based on photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse automation control snow-removing device, can loosen the bottom of snow deposit, and scraper plate has certain thrust, and snow is made to be easier to slide.

Description

One kind is based on photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse automation control snow-removing device
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural greenhouse technical fields, are specially that one kind is removed based on photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse automation control Avenge device.
Background technology
Ecological agriculture photovoltaic green-house project is to carry out solar power generation using agricultural greenhouse ceiling, develops efficient ecological in canopy The integrated system engineering of agricultural, efficient ecology photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse project do not occupy cultivated land additionally, realize original land increment, Agriculture photovoltaic project combines the ecological agriculture, green power generation, to greatest extent using resource, is obtaining high-efficiency agriculture, green power generation While economic benefit, the social benefit of energy-saving and emission-reduction is realized.
Photovoltaic agricultural science and technology greenhouse is a kind of new pattern of distributed photovoltaic application, with the centralized large-sized photovoltaic of construction Face power station is compared, and photovoltaic agricultural science and technology greenhouse project has the advantages of many, and first, what photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse utilized is agricultural greenhouse Ceiling, and be not take up ground, land use property will not be changed, therefore can be economized the land resource;Secondly, by agriculture The solar panel of different light transmittances is set up on sparetime university's canopy, the daylighting demand of Different Crop can be met, organic agricultural production can be planted All kinds of high added value crops such as product, rare nursery stock, moreover it is possible to realize anti-season plantation, fine work plantation;Finally, using ceiling power generation not only The electricity needs of agricultural greenhouse can be met, it can also be by the remaining grid-connected sale of electricity, additional income.
Existing photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse snow removing, which is substantially to rely on, manually carries out clear snow, time-consuming and laborious, and easy damaged greenhouse Top, and existing snow-removing device just with air-heater from surrounding to avenging blowing hot-air, the snow of slush is made voluntarily to slide, but intermediate Snow be not easy to melt, in the case that snow melt speed is slower, and snow deposit is not thick enough, snow has part voluntarily cannot slide.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of based on the snow removing of photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse automation control Device solves existing photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse snow removing and manually carries out clear snow, time-consuming and laborious, and at the top of easy damaged greenhouse, and remove Avenge device just with air-heater from surrounding to avenging blowing hot-air, in the case that snow melt speed is slower, and snow deposit is not thick enough, snow has The problem of part voluntarily cannot slide.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:One kind is big based on photovoltaic agricultural Canopy automation control snow-removing device, including housing and transmission device, the top of the housing is from left to right installed with successively The inside of motor housing and air box, the motor housing and air box is installed with motor and air-heater respectively, and the motor is defeated The left end of shaft is installed with first pulley, and the inner rotation of the housing is connected with shaft, and the left end and motor of shaft The left wall rotation connection of case, the surface of the shaft and is installed with the second belt wheel immediately below the first pulley, and the One belt wheel is connected with the second belt wheel by belt transmission, the inside of the housing and is installed with hot gas below the shaft Cylinder, the air outlet of the air-heater are connected by discharge pipe with the top of hot inflator.
Preferably, the transmission device includes the first sprocket wheel, and first sprocket wheel is connected with the second chain by chain drive Wheel, the inside of the housing is fixedly connected with rack, and the one side of rack is intermeshed with the second sprocket wheel.
Preferably, the outer surface of the chain is installed with sliding pearl, and the inner wall of the housing is fixedly connected with and sliding pearl The slide being adapted, one end of the rack are installed with block, and there are two the transmission device settings, and on housing Central symmetry is distributed.
Preferably, the both ends of the hot inflator are communicated with heating pipe, and the bottom of the heating pipe described in two all extends to The bottom of housing cavity.
Preferably, the second sprocket wheel described in two one side close to each other is rotatably connected to pressing plate box by fixed block, It is provided with scraper plate between pressing plate box described in two, the both sides at the top of the scraper plate are fixed by the inner wall of spring and pressing plate box Connection.
Preferably, the one side of the heating pipe offers stomata, and the fixed block is set on heating pipe, and fixed block Inside is connected with heating pipe, and the right end of the fixed block is connected by hose with one end of scraper plate, is opened up at the top of the scraper plate There is stomata.
Advantageous effect
The utility model provides a kind of based on photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse automation control snow-removing device.Possess following beneficial to effect Fruit:
(1), by motor first pulley should be driven to rotate, profit based on photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse automation control snow-removing device With belt the second belt wheel is driven to rotate, make shaft that the first sprocket wheel be driven to rotate, the first sprocket wheel is rotated by the second chain of chain-driving It is dynamic, the second sprocket wheel is made to move reciprocatingly around rack, and then by fixed block scraper plate is driven to move, air-heater by discharge pipe to Hot gas is blown into hot inflator, hot gas is entered back into heating pipe, is sprayed from stomata, is made its thawing to two side-blown hot gas of snow, simultaneously Hot gas is entered by fixed block inside scraper plate, is blown out from the stomata at top, is blown snow deposit inside hot gas, it is more preferable to melt effect.
(2), it should be moved, can made in snow deposit bottom by scraper plate based on photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse automation control snow-removing device The bottom of snow deposit loosens, and scraper plate has certain thrust, and snow is made to be easier to slide.
(3), photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse automation control snow-removing device should be based on, by setting pressing plate box at the both ends of scraper plate, Under the elastic force effect of spring, scraper plate is enable to be close to carry out clear snow at the top of greenhouse always, ensure that the completeness of snow removing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the transmission structures schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model pressing plate box;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view at A in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view at A in the utility model Fig. 2.
In figure:Pearl, 26 cunnings are slided in 1 housing, 2 transmission devices, 21 first sprocket wheels, 22 chains, 23 second sprocket wheels, 24 racks, 25 Rail, 27 blocks, 3 motor housings, 4 air boxes, 5 motors, 6 air-heaters, 7 first pulleys, 8 shafts, 9 second belt wheels, 10 hot inflators, 11 discharge pipes, 12 heating pipes, 13 fixed blocks, 14 pressing plate boxes, 15 scraper plates, 16 springs, 17 hoses.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 5 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:One kind is based on photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse automation control Snow-removing device, including housing 1 and transmission device 2, transmission device 2 includes the first sprocket wheel 21, and the first sprocket wheel 21 is passed by chain 22 Dynamic to be connected with the second sprocket wheel 23, two the second sprocket wheel 23 one sides close to each other are rotatably connected to pressing plate box by fixed block 13 14, both ends and 14 and second sprocket wheel 23 of pressing plate box of fixed block 13 are rotation connection, are provided with and scrape between two pressing plate boxes 14 Plate 15, the top of scraper plate 15 is arc, is moved by scraper plate 15 in snow deposit bottom, can loosen the bottom of snow deposit, and scraper plate 15 With certain thrust, snow is made to be easier to slide, by setting pressing plate box 14 at the both ends of scraper plate 15, in the bullet of spring 16 Under power effect, scraper plate 15 is enable to be close to carry out clear snow at the top of greenhouse always, ensure that the completeness of snow removing, the two of 15 top of scraper plate Side is fixedly connected by spring 16 with the inner wall of pressing plate box 14, and the outer surface of chain 22 is installed with sliding pearl 25, housing 1 Inner wall is fixedly connected with the slide 26 being adapted with sliding pearl 25, and sliding pearl 25 is stuck in slide 26, plays the work of support chains 22 With, one end of rack 24 is installed with block 27, and there are two the settings of transmission device 2, and on the central symmetry point of housing 1 Cloth, the inside of housing 1 is fixedly connected with rack 24, and the one side of rack 24 is intermeshed with the second sprocket wheel 23, the top of housing 1 Portion is from left to right installed with motor housing 3 and air box 4 successively, and the inside of motor housing 3 and air box 4 is installed with respectively Motor 5 and air-heater 6, drive first pulley 7 to rotate by motor 5, using belt the second belt wheel 9 are driven to rotate, make 8 band of shaft Dynamic first sprocket wheel 21 rotates, and the first sprocket wheel 21 drives the second sprocket wheel 23 to rotate by chain 22, and the second sprocket wheel 23 is made to surround rack 24 move reciprocatingly, and then by fixed block 13 scraper plate 15 are driven to move, and air-heater 6 is blown by discharge pipe 11 into hot inflator 10 Into hot gas, hot gas is entered back into heating pipe 12, is sprayed from stomata, is made its thawing to two side-blown hot gas of snow, while hot gas passes through Fixed block 13 enters inside scraper plate 15, is blown out from the stomata at top, blows snow deposit inside hot gas, thawing effect is more preferable, and motor 5 is defeated The left end of shaft is installed with first pulley 7, and the inner rotation of housing 1 is connected with shaft 8, and the left end and motor of shaft 8 The left wall rotation connection of case 3, the surface of shaft 8 and is installed with the second belt wheel 9 positioned at the underface of first pulley 7, and the One belt wheel 7 is connected with the second belt wheel 9 by belt transmission, the inside of housing 1 and is installed with hot gas positioned at the lower section of shaft 8 Cylinder 10, the both ends of hot inflator 10 are communicated with heating pipe 12, and heating pipe 12 is U-tube, track and the motion track of fixed block 13 Unanimously, the one side of heating pipe 12 offers stomata, and fixed block 13 is set on heating pipe 12, and the inside of fixed block 13 and hot gas Pipe 12 connects, and the hot gas in heating pipe 12 enters fixed block 13 by stomata, then indirectly into scraper plate 15, the right end of fixed block 13 It is connected by hose 17 with one end of scraper plate 15, the top of scraper plate 15 offers stomata, and the bottom of two heating pipes 12 extends To the bottom of 1 inner cavity of housing, the air outlet of air-heater 6 is connected by discharge pipe 11 with the top of hot inflator 10.
During work, motor 5 drives first pulley 7 to rotate, and using belt the second belt wheel 9 is driven to rotate, shaft 8 is made to drive the One sprocket wheel 21 rotates, and the first sprocket wheel 21 drives the second sprocket wheel 23 to rotate by chain 22, and the second sprocket wheel 23 is made to be done around rack 24 It moves back and forth, and then by fixed block 13 scraper plate 15 is driven to move, air-heater 6 is blown by discharge pipe 11 into hot inflator 10 Hot gas, hot gas are entered back into heating pipe 12, are sprayed from stomata, two side-blown hot gas of snow are made with its thawing, while hot gas passes through admittedly Determine block 13 to enter inside scraper plate 15, blown out from the stomata at top, hot gas is blown to snow deposit inside, under the elastic force effect of spring 16, Scraper plate 15 is enable to be close to always mobile at the top of greenhouse, loosen snow deposit bottom and melt, it is final to slide.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed or further include as this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " element limited including one ..., it is not excluded that Also there are other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element ".
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that in the case where not departing from the principle of the utility model and spirit can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. one kind is based on photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse automation control snow-removing device, including housing (1) and transmission device (2), feature It is:The top of the housing (1) is from left to right installed with motor housing (3) and air box (4), the motor housing successively (3) and the inside of air box (4) is installed with motor (5) and air-heater (6), the left end of motor (5) output shaft respectively First pulley (7) is installed with, the inner rotation of the housing (1) is connected with shaft (8), and the left end of shaft (8) and electricity The left wall rotation connection of cabinet (3), the surface of the shaft (8) and is installed with the immediately below the first pulley (7) Two belt wheels (9), and first pulley (7) is connected with the second belt wheel (9) by belt transmission, the inside of the housing (1) and are located at Hot inflator (10) is installed with below shaft (8), the air outlet of the air-heater (6) passes through discharge pipe (11) and hot inflator (10) top connection.
It is 2. according to claim 1 a kind of based on photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse automation control snow-removing device, it is characterised in that:Institute Stating transmission device (2) includes the first sprocket wheel (21), and first sprocket wheel (21) is sequentially connected with the second sprocket wheel by chain (22) (23), the inside of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with rack (24), and the one side of rack (24) is mutually nibbled with the second sprocket wheel (23) It closes.
It is 3. according to claim 2 a kind of based on photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse automation control snow-removing device, it is characterised in that:Institute The outer surface for stating chain (22) is installed with sliding pearl (25), and the inner wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with and sliding pearl (25) phase The slide (26) of adaptation, one end of the rack (24) are installed with block (27), and the transmission device (2) is provided with two It is a, and the central symmetry on housing (1) is distributed.
It is 4. according to claim 1 a kind of based on photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse automation control snow-removing device, it is characterised in that:Institute The both ends for stating hot inflator (10) are communicated with heating pipe (12), and the bottom of the heating pipe (12) described in two all extends to housing (1) bottom of inner cavity.
It is 5. according to claim 2 a kind of based on photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse automation control snow-removing device, it is characterised in that:Two A second sprocket wheel (23) one side close to each other is rotatably connected to pressing plate box (14), two institutes by fixed block (13) It is provided with scraper plate (15) between the pressing plate box (14) stated, the both sides at the top of the scraper plate (15) pass through spring (16) and pressing plate box (14) inner wall is fixedly connected.
It is 6. according to claim 4 a kind of based on photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse automation control snow-removing device, it is characterised in that:Institute The one side for stating heating pipe (12) offers stomata, and the fixed block (13) is set on heating pipe (12), and fixed block (13) Inside is connected with heating pipe (12), and the right end of the fixed block (13) is connected by hose (17) with one end of scraper plate (15), institute It states and offers stomata at the top of scraper plate (15).
CN201721305376.9U 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 One kind is based on photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse automation control snow-removing device Expired - Fee Related CN207443654U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721305376.9U CN207443654U (en) 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 One kind is based on photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse automation control snow-removing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721305376.9U CN207443654U (en) 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 One kind is based on photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse automation control snow-removing device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108562055A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-09-21 广东大粤新能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of solar energy snow defence snow-removing device
CN108999350A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-12-14 曹嘉洋 A kind of livestock breed aquatics raising shed snow-removing device
CN111305489A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-19 金珊珊 Green house defrosting snow device based on action of gravity

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108562055A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-09-21 广东大粤新能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of solar energy snow defence snow-removing device
CN108999350A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-12-14 曹嘉洋 A kind of livestock breed aquatics raising shed snow-removing device
CN111305489A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-19 金珊珊 Green house defrosting snow device based on action of gravity
CN111305489B (en) * 2020-03-18 2021-09-07 金珊珊 Green house defrosting snow device based on action of gravity

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Granted publication date: 20180605

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