CN207442912U - Agriculture crop field MONITORING AND PRE WARNING SYSTEM OF CLIMATIC CALAMITY based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
Agriculture crop field MONITORING AND PRE WARNING SYSTEM OF CLIMATIC CALAMITY based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN207442912U CN207442912U CN201721475417.9U CN201721475417U CN207442912U CN 207442912 U CN207442912 U CN 207442912U CN 201721475417 U CN201721475417 U CN 201721475417U CN 207442912 U CN207442912 U CN 207442912U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of agriculture crop field MONITORING AND PRE WARNING SYSTEM OF CLIMATIC CALAMITY based on Internet of Things, including agriculture crop field climate damage data monitoring system, agriculture crop field climate damage video frequency graphic monitoring system, 4G wireless network transmission systems, Internet of Things server, data image software platform and warning information analysis system.Agriculture crop field climate damage data and agriculture crop field climate damage video image are gathered by monitoring, agriculture crop field climatic data monitoring and video acquisition integrated system can be integrated, and utilize mobile 4G wireless communication networks, by the climatic data that each Sensor monitoring in each different regions agricultural crop field in the whole nation goes out and the video image simultaneous transmission that camera acquisition arrives to city, province, National agricultural meteorologic analysis department computer terminal, or client computer terminal, data analysis is carried out in time convenient for researcher, reaches warning function.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of farmland weather alert systems, are specifically a kind of agriculture crop field weather based on Internet of Things
Disaster monitoring and early-warning system.
Background technology
Agricultural is the basis of national economy, and the agricultural of broad sense includes farming industry, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery.In China, greatly
Field planting industry is the main body of agricultural.Field planting industry influenced by natural conditions it is very big, it on the one hand requirement have suitable farming
Soil generally requires landform flat, and soil is deep, fertile, abundant water, irrigates facility；On the other hand there are enough confession agricultures
Illumination, heat and moisture needed for plant growth.The area that agricultural development is relatively early, agricultural is flourishing in the world is distributed in precipitation more and fits
In the torrid zone, temperate zone plains region.China is located in Over East Asia Monsoon Area, be in the world one of main " weather vulnerable areas " and
The multiple area of agroclimate disaster.According to statistics, farmland disaster area reaches 3.4* caused by various climate damages every year for China
107hm2, caused by economic loss account for 3%-the 6% of gross national product (GDP).Since nineteen ninety-five, in the big back of the body of global warming
Under scape, China every year caused by climate damage direct economic loss more than 100,000,000,000 yuan.
At present, the Internet of Things in China, agriculture field application still in the tentative starting stage, overall application level and
Construction scale lags significantly behind other industries such as electric power, medical treatment, environmental protection.Especially various regions agricultural field planting climate disaster monitor body
System substantially in fight separately, stragglers and disbanded soldiers' formula development, it is multi-point and wide-ranging, famine integration design, overlapping investment problem compared with
Prominent, agriculture crop field meteorological disaster information analysis and work of preventing and reducing natural disasters cannot be carried out in a deep going way, and sustainable development is inadequate.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agriculture crop field MONITORING AND PRE WARNING SYSTEM OF CLIMATIC CALAMITY based on Internet of Things, solution
Various regions agricultural field planting climate disaster monitor pre-alarming system of having determined is disperseed, and overlapping investment is multi-point and wide-ranging, data and image information
The problem of shortage, researcher obtains data, analysis data, takes measures and its is inconvenient.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：
Agriculture crop field MONITORING AND PRE WARNING SYSTEM OF CLIMATIC CALAMITY based on Internet of Things, including agriculture crop field climate damage data monitoring
System, agriculture crop field climate damage video frequency graphic monitoring system, 4G wireless network transmission systems, Internet of Things server, datagram
As software platform and warning information analysis system；Agricultural crop field climate damage data monitoring system, for crop field weather
The data of disaster environment are monitored；Agricultural crop field weather video frequency graphic monitoring system, for crop field climatic environment
Video and image are monitored；The 4G wireless network transmission systems are connected to the Internet of Things server, receive from agricultural
Information and the processing of crop field climatic data monitoring system and agriculture crop field weather video frequency graphic monitoring system, then by treated
Information is sent to the data image software platform in real time；The warning information analysis system, for storing, comparing, analyzing agriculture
Field climate damage data and farmland climate damage video image.
Preferred embodiment as the utility model：The agricultural crop field climate damage data monitoring system and the agricultural are big
Field climate damage video frequency graphic monitoring system can carry out data and regard in real time by the 4G wireless network transmission systems
The synchronous driving of frequency image.
Preferred embodiment as the utility model：The Internet of Things server is received from agriculture crop field climate damage number
According to monitoring system and the field data information and crop field video image information of agriculture crop field climate damage video frequency graphic monitoring system
And handle, then by treated, information issues, and is received including Internet of Things server from agriculture crop field climate damage data prison
The agriculture crop field aerial temperature and humidity data of examining system, illumination degrees of data, carbon dioxide data, solar radiation data, atmospheric pressure
Data, air speed data, wind direction data, rainfall data, evaporation data, soil moisture data and soil temperature data, and judge agriculture
Sparetime university's field amblent air temperature temperature whether too high, humidity whether too big, illuminance too strong, solar radiation, atmospheric pressure, wind
Speed, wind direction, rainfall, evaporation, soil moisture, the soil moisture whether numerical value in normal range (NR), will be above-mentioned when judging result for when being
Information is issued to data image software platform；When the agriculture crop field amblent air temperature data of judgement are excessively high, excessive, too strong, numerical value exceeds
When normal, above- mentioned information is issued to warning information analysis system.
Preferred embodiment as the utility model：Agricultural crop field climate damage data monitoring system, including agriculture big
Field aerial temperature and humidity sensor, illuminance sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, solar radiation sensor, barometric pressure sensor,
Air velocity transducer, wind transducer, rain sensor, evaporation gauge, soil moisture sensor and soil temperature sensor；It passes
The climatic environment data that sensor monitors show with man-machine interface touch LCD screen, and pass through Zigbee or RS485 is sent to
Plc data processing terminal.
Preferred embodiment as the utility model：The Zigbee is a kind of short-range data transmission technology.
Preferred embodiment as the utility model：The 4G wireless network transmission systems, including GPRS module, 4G movement hands
Machine card, smart antenna；The 4G cell phones card insertion enters in the card slot of the GPRS module.Described in the smart antenna connection
GPRS module, the crop field environmental data that the Sensor monitoring of the agriculture crop field climate damage data monitoring system is collected and
The crop field video image information that agricultural crop field climate damage video frequency graphic monitoring system monitoring arrives, quickly transfers out.
Preferred embodiment as the utility model：The data image software platform, can be real on same software interface
When the agriculture crop field climatic data information of subregion display and agriculture crop field video image information.
Preferred embodiment as the utility model：The warning information analysis system includes the number of agriculture crop field amblent air temperature
It is believed that breath early warning analysis, the analysis of image/video information early warning and geographical location information early warning analysis.
By above disclosure, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：Agriculture crop field climate damage is gathered by monitoring
Data and agriculture crop field climate damage video image, can integrate climatic data monitoring and video acquisition integrated system, and utilize
Mobile 4G wireless communication networks by climatic data that each Sensor monitoring in each different regions agricultural crop field in the whole nation goes out and are taken the photograph
The video image simultaneous transmission that camera collects is electric to city, province, the computer terminal of National agricultural meteorologic analysis department or client
Brain terminal.To sum up, the utility model solves various regions agricultural field planting climate disaster monitor pre-alarming system and disperses, and repeats to throw
Enter, multi-point and wide-ranging, data and image information lack, and researcher obtains data, analysis data, takes measures and its inconvenient
Problem.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall system view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart that the utility model Internet of Things server receives data and image.
Fig. 3 is the utility model 4G wireless network transmission system schematic diagrames.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It refer to attached drawing 1, a kind of agriculture crop field MONITORING AND PRE WARNING SYSTEM OF CLIMATIC CALAMITY based on Internet of Things, including agriculture crop field
Climate damage data monitoring system, agriculture crop field climate damage video frequency graphic monitoring system, 4G wireless network transmission systems, Internet of Things
Network server, data image software platform and warning information analysis system.
Agricultural crop field climate damage data monitoring system, including agriculture crop field aerial temperature and humidity sensor, illuminance
Sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, solar radiation sensor, barometric pressure sensor, air velocity transducer, wind transducer, rain
Quantity sensor, evaporation gauge, soil moisture sensor and soil temperature sensor；Wherein, air temperature sensor monitoring model
It is -40~80 DEG C to enclose, and precision is ± 1 DEG C, and resolution ratio is 1 DEG C.Air humidity sensor monitoring range is 0~100%RH, precision
It is ± 5%RH, resolution ratio is 1%RH.Illuminance sensor measurement range is 0~200Klux, and precision is ± 5%FS.Carbon dioxide
Sensor detection range is 0~5000ppm, and precision is ± 50 ppm.The spectral region of solar radiation sensor measurement is 0.3~
3 μm, annual gradient is less than ± 2%.Barometric pressure sensor monitoring range is 0kPa~110kPa, and precision is ± 10Pa.Wind speed passes
Sensor measurement range is 0~70m/s, and precision is ± 0.3m/s.Wind transducer monitoring range is 0~360 degree, and precision is ± 1
Degree.Evaporation gauge monitoring range is 0~200mm, and precision is ± 1%.Soil moisture sensor is aqueous for monitoring soil volume
Amount, monitoring moisture range is 0~100%, and precision is ± 2%.Soil temperature sensor monitoring soil moisture range is -40~70
DEG C, precision is ± 0.5 DEG C.These sensors are all output 4-20Ma and 485 signals.The mouth of a river footpath of holding of wherein rain sensor is
φ 200mm, measurement range are 0~4mm/min, and precision is ± 0.4mm, and rain sensor is output pulse signal, 1 pulse=
0.2mm precipitation.And referring to Fig. 2, plc data processing terminal gathers meteorological data and the pulsed quantity data that Sensor monitoring arrives,
And pass through 4G wireless network transmissions to the data image software platform at computer PC ends.Researcher analyzes environmental data,
Crop growth situation can be grasped in time, when crops are because of amblent air temperature factor growth restriction, user can fast reaction, adopt
Take emergency measure.
Agricultural crop field climate damage video frequency graphic monitoring system, including IP network camera, hard disk video recorder, installation
Base station monitors the growth information of field crops in real time, and image/video is transferred to monitoring center.In monitoring center or strange land
The growing state of crops can be seen on internet at any time.
The Internet of Things server is received from agriculture crop field climate damage data monitoring system and agriculture crop field weather calamity
The field data information and crop field video image information of evil video frequency graphic monitoring system are simultaneously handled, then will be under treated information
Hair receives the agriculture crop field aerial temperature and humidity number from agriculture crop field climate damage data monitoring system including Internet of Things server
According to, illumination degrees of data, carbon dioxide data, solar radiation data, barometric pressure data, air speed data, wind direction data, rainfall number
According to, evaporation data, soil moisture data and soil temperature data, and judge whether agriculture crop field amblent air temperature temperature is too high, wet
Whether whether too big, illuminance is too strong for degree, solar radiation, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, evaporation, soil moisture, soil
Temperature whether numerical value in normal range (NR), when judging result for when being, above- mentioned information is issued to data image software platform；When sentencing
When disconnected agricultural crop field amblent air temperature data are excessively high, excessive, too strong, numerical value exceeds normal, above- mentioned information is issued to warning information
Analysis system.
It refer to Fig. 3, the 4G wireless network transmission systems, including GPRS module, 4G cell phones card, smart antenna；
The 4G cell phones card insertion enters in the card slot of the GPRS module.The smart antenna connects the GPRS module, by described in
The crop field environmental data and the agriculture crop field gas that the Sensor monitoring of agriculture crop field climate damage data monitoring system collects
The crop field video image information that disaster video frequency graphic monitoring system monitoring arrives is waited, is quickly transferred to center of the centralized monitor.
The data image software platform, can be on same software interface, the real-time agriculture crop field gas of subregion display
Wait data message and agriculture crop field video image information.It should be noted that data image software platform, passes through cloud data management
Center, the acquisition of realization data and video image, access, examination ＆ verification, exchange, shared, management, analysis, model systematic function.Pass through
History curve, data comparison reach early warning analysis function.
The warning information analysis system includes the data message early warning analysis of agriculture crop field amblent air temperature, image/video letter
Cease early warning analysis and geographical location information early warning analysis.The farmland climatic data and video image of national different geographical can be integrated
Information carries out warning information analysis convenient for researcher.
The embodiment of the utility model is described in detail above in association with attached drawing, still, above example is only to illustrate
The technical solution of the utility model and it is unrestricted, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, can be to the utility model
Technical solution is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, should all be contained
Cover the claim in the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of agriculture crop field MONITORING AND PRE WARNING SYSTEM OF CLIMATIC CALAMITY based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that including agriculture crop field weather
Disaster data monitoring system, agriculture crop field climate damage video frequency graphic monitoring system, 4G wireless network transmission systems, Internet of Things clothes
Business device, data image software platform and warning information analysis system, wherein, the agricultural crop field climate damage data monitoring system
System, is monitored for the data to crop field climate damage environment, and agricultural crop field weather video frequency graphic monitoring system is used for
The video and image of crop field climatic environment are monitored, the 4G wireless network transmission systems are connected to the Internet of Things service
Device receives the information from agriculture crop field climatic data monitoring system and agriculture crop field weather video frequency graphic monitoring system and place
Reason, then by treated, information is sent to the data image software platform in real time, and the warning information analysis system is used for
Storage, comparison, analysis farmland climate damage data and farmland climate damage video image.
2. the agriculture crop field MONITORING AND PRE WARNING SYSTEM OF CLIMATIC CALAMITY according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that
The agricultural crop field climate damage data monitoring system and the agriculture crop field climate damage video frequency graphic monitoring system, can
In real time by the 4G wireless network transmission systems, the synchronous driving of data and video image is carried out.
3. the agriculture crop field MONITORING AND PRE WARNING SYSTEM OF CLIMATIC CALAMITY according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that
The Internet of Things server is received from agriculture crop field climate damage data monitoring system and agriculture crop field climate damage video figure
As monitoring system field data information and crop field video image information and handle, then will treated that information issues, including
Internet of Things server receives the agriculture crop field aerial temperature and humidity data from agriculture crop field climate damage data monitoring system, illumination
Degrees of data, carbon dioxide data, solar radiation data, barometric pressure data, air speed data, wind direction data, rainfall data, evaporation
Data, soil moisture data and soil temperature data, and judge agriculture crop field amblent air temperature temperature whether too high, humidity whether too
Greatly, whether illuminance too strong, solar radiation, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, evaporation, soil moisture, the soil moisture whether
Above- mentioned information when judging result is to be, is issued to data image software platform by numerical value in normal range (NR)；It is agriculture big when judging
When field amblent air temperature data are excessively high, excessive, too strong, numerical value exceeds normal, above- mentioned information is issued to warning information analysis system.
4. the agriculture crop field MONITORING AND PRE WARNING SYSTEM OF CLIMATIC CALAMITY according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that
Agricultural crop field climate damage data monitoring system, including agriculture crop field aerial temperature and humidity sensor, illuminance sensor, two
Aoxidize carbon sensor, solar radiation sensor, barometric pressure sensor, air velocity transducer, wind transducer, rain sensor,
Evaporation gauge, soil moisture sensor and soil temperature sensor；The climatic environment data that Sensor monitoring arrives are with man-machine boundary
Face touch LCD screen is shown, and is passed through Zigbee or RS485 and be sent to plc data processing terminal.
5. the agriculture crop field MONITORING AND PRE WARNING SYSTEM OF CLIMATIC CALAMITY according to claim 4 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that
The Zigbee is a kind of short-range data transmission technology.
6. the agriculture crop field MONITORING AND PRE WARNING SYSTEM OF CLIMATIC CALAMITY according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that
The 4G wireless network transmission systems include GPRS module, 4G cell phones card, smart antenna；The 4G cell phones card insertion enters
In the card slot of the GPRS module, the smart antenna connects the GPRS module, by the agriculture crop field climate damage data
The crop field environmental data and the agriculture crop field climate damage video frequency graphic monitoring system that the Sensor monitoring of monitoring system collects
The crop field video image information that system monitors, quickly transfers out.
7. the agriculture crop field MONITORING AND PRE WARNING SYSTEM OF CLIMATIC CALAMITY according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that
The data image software platform, can be on same software interface, the real-time agriculture crop field climatic data letter of subregion display
Breath and agriculture crop field video image information.
8. the agriculture crop field MONITORING AND PRE WARNING SYSTEM OF CLIMATIC CALAMITY according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that
The warning information analysis system includes the data message early warning analysis of agriculture crop field amblent air temperature, image/video information early warning point
Analysis and geographical location information early warning analysis.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721475417.9U CN207442912U (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | Agriculture crop field MONITORING AND PRE WARNING SYSTEM OF CLIMATIC CALAMITY based on Internet of Things |
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| CN201721475417.9U CN207442912U (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | Agriculture crop field MONITORING AND PRE WARNING SYSTEM OF CLIMATIC CALAMITY based on Internet of Things |
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| CN107835244A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-03-23 | 石家庄圣艮启科技有限公司 | Agriculture crop field MONITORING AND PRE WARNING SYSTEM OF CLIMATIC CALAMITY based on Internet of Things |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107835244A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-03-23 | 石家庄圣艮启科技有限公司 | Agriculture crop field MONITORING AND PRE WARNING SYSTEM OF CLIMATIC CALAMITY based on Internet of Things |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180601 Termination date: 20181108 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |