CN207440088U - A kind of soil environment detection device - Google Patents

A kind of soil environment detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207440088U
CN207440088U CN201721136797.3U CN201721136797U CN207440088U CN 207440088 U CN207440088 U CN 207440088U CN 201721136797 U CN201721136797 U CN 201721136797U CN 207440088 U CN207440088 U CN 207440088U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating machine
electric rotating
housing
soil
electric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721136797.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚焕英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Yingheng Testing Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Yingheng Testing Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201721136797.3U priority Critical patent/CN207440088U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207440088U publication Critical patent/CN207440088U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of soil environment detection devices, including housing, the bottom of housing is equipped with the first electric rotating machine, the output terminal of first electric rotating machine is connected with rotating cylinder, the top of housing is communicated with loading hopper by feed pipe, the side wall of housing is fixed with soil temperature and humidity meter, the receiving terminal of soil temperature and humidity meter is connected with loading hopper, the top of housing is equipped with the second electric rotating machine and air outlet pipe, the output terminal of second electric rotating machine is connected with electric pushrod, the lever arm of electric pushrod is equipped with multiple stirring sheets, one end of electric pushrod is fixedly connected with rolled plate, air outlet pipe is communicated with gas chromatograph by appendix.The structure design advantages of simple of the utility model, it is easy to operate, can the place of detection be detected soil in humiture situation, accelerate the break process of soil, the gas in soil made to evaporate faster, improves detection efficiency, meets the needs of people.

Description

A kind of soil environment detection device
Technical field
The utility model is related to soil environment technical field more particularly to a kind of soil environment detection devices.
Background technology
Epidermic rock is acted on by elegance and talent, is gradually broken to mineral grain that is loose, differing in size, and soil It is formed and developed under a variety of factors of soil formation comprehensive functions such as matrix, weather, biology, landform, time and formed, soil constitution Complexity is the solid, liquid, gas three-phase groups such as organic matter, moisture and the air generated by minerals, plant and animal residues decomposition on the whole Into.
The prior art cannot be combined the humiture in soil and organic pollution analysis, it is necessary to repeatedly test, mistake Journey is cumbersome, when for organic pollution in testing soil, it is impossible to the quick separation detection of soil, it is quick to be allowed to gas It evaporates.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in order to which solve in the prior art cannot be to the humiture and organic pollution in soil Analysis is combined, it is necessary to repeatedly test, process is cumbersome, when for organic pollution in testing soil, it is impossible to soil The quick separation detection of earth, is allowed to the problem of gas quickly evaporates, and a kind of soil environment detection device proposed.
To achieve these goals, the utility model employs following technical solution:
A kind of soil environment detection device, including housing, the inner wall of the housing is vertically fixed with separation close to bottom Plate, the bottom of the housing are fixed with the first electric rotating machine, and the output terminal of first electric rotating machine passes through through demarcation strip Shaft coupling is fixedly connected with rotating cylinder, and the output terminal of first electric rotating machine is fixedly connected with the center of rotating cylinder, institute The outer wall fixation of rotating cylinder is stated covered with one layer of ceramic wafer, one side fixation of the ceramic wafer away from rotating cylinder is covered with resistance Silk, one side of the resistance wire away from ceramic wafer are equipped with thermal insulation board, feed pipe, the feed pipe are communicated at the top of the housing Top be communicated with loading hopper, the tube wall of the feed pipe is equipped with valve, and the top inner surface of the housing is fixed with With the corresponding charging baffle of feed pipe, the side wall of the housing is fixed with soil temperature and humidity meter, the soil temperature and humidity meter Receiving terminal connected with loading hopper, the top of the housing is equipped with the second electric rotating machine and the outlet of the second electric rotating machine one side Pipe, the output terminal of second electric rotating machine are connected with electric pushrod by shaft coupling, and the electric pushrod is away from the second rotation The lever arm of motor is uniformly vertically fixed with multiple stirring sheets, and the one end of the electric pushrod away from the second electric rotating machine is vertical Rolled plate is fixedly connected with, threaded one end of the air outlet pipe away from housing is connected with appendix, and the appendix is away from outlet One end of pipe is communicated with gas chromatograph.
Preferably, the side wall of the housing is fixed with controller, and the controller is C microcontrollers, the controller Input terminal of the output terminal respectively with the first electric rotating machine, the second electric rotating machine and electric pushrod is electrically connected.
Preferably, the bottom of the rolled plate is equipped with and rolls convex block.
Preferably, the direction of rotation of first electric rotating machine and the second electric rotating machine is opposite.
Preferably, first electric rotating machine, the second electric rotating machine, electric pushrod, resistance wire, soil temperature and humidity meter, gas Chromatography and controller are electrically connected respectively by conducting wire with external power supply.
Preferably, the model MHY-23226 of the soil temperature and humidity meter.
In the utility model, by the soil temperature and humidity meter being equipped in the side wall of housing, it is capable of detecting when to be detected soil In humiture situation;By the first electric rotating machine set in housing bottom, the first electric rotating machine drives rotating cylinder rotation, shell The second electric rotating machine being equipped at the top of body, the second electric rotating machine drive electric pushrod rotation, and the second electric pushrod is driven on lever arm Stirring sheet rotated, can quickly stir the soil in rotating cylinder, the resistance wire that rotation drum outer wall is equipped with, heated energy The soil in rotating cylinder is enough heated, the rolled plate that one end of electric pushrod is fixedly connected can be during rotation to rotation Soil in cylinder carries out rolling separation, accelerates the break process of soil, the gas in soil is made to evaporate faster, improves Detection efficiency, and it is same as the prior art or the prior art can be used realized to be not directed to part in the device, this The structure design advantages of simple of utility model, it is easy to operate, can the place of detection be detected soil in humiture situation, accelerate The break process of soil makes the gas in soil evaporate faster, improves detection efficiency, meets the needs of people.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of soil environment detection device structure diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of soil environment detection device part A structure diagram;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes the structure that is connected with ceramic wafer of resistance wire of soil environment detection device a kind of show It is intended to.
In figure:1 housing, 2 demarcation strips, 3 first electric rotating machines, 4 rotating cylinders, 5 ceramic wafers, 6 resistance wires, 7 thermal insulation boards, 8 into Expects pipe, 9 loading hoppers, 10 valves, 11 charging baffles, 12 soil temperature and humidity meters, 13 second electric rotating machines, 14 air outlet pipes, 15 electricity Convex block is rolled in dynamic push rod, 16 stirring sheets, 17 rolled plates, 18 appendixs, 19 gas chromatographs, 20 controllers, 21.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that term " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are only The utility model must have specific with the device or element for simplifying description rather than instruction or hint meaning for ease of description Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.
With reference to Fig. 1-3, a kind of soil environment detection device, including housing 1, the inner wall of housing 1 is vertically fixed close to bottom Equipped with demarcation strip 2, the bottom of housing 1 is fixed with the first electric rotating machine 3, and the output terminal of the first electric rotating machine 3 passes through demarcation strip 2 Rotating cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with by shaft coupling, the output terminal of the first electric rotating machine 3 is fixedly connected with the center of rotating cylinder 4, The outer wall fixation of rotating cylinder 4 covered with one layer of ceramic wafer 5, one side fixation of the ceramic wafer 5 away from rotating cylinder 4 covered with resistance wire 6, One side of the resistance wire 6 away from ceramic wafer 5 is equipped with thermal insulation board 7, and the top of housing 1 is communicated with feed pipe 8, and the top of feed pipe 8 connects Loading hopper 9 is connected with, the tube wall of feed pipe 8 is equipped with valve 10, and the top inner surface of housing 1 is fixed with and 8 phase of feed pipe Corresponding charging baffle 11, the side wall of housing 1 are fixed with soil temperature and humidity meter 12, the receiving terminal of soil temperature and humidity meter 12 with into Funnel 9 connects, air outlet pipe 14 of the top equipped with 13 one side of the second electric rotating machine 13 and the second electric rotating machine of housing 1, and second The output terminal of electric rotating machine 13 is connected with electric pushrod 15, bar of the electric pushrod 15 away from the second electric rotating machine 13 by shaft coupling Arm is uniformly vertically fixed with multiple stirring sheets 16, and the one end of electric pushrod 15 away from the second electric rotating machine 13 is vertically fixed to be connected Rolled plate 17 is connected to, threaded one end of the air outlet pipe 14 away from housing 1 is connected with appendix 18, and appendix 18 is away from air outlet pipe 14 One end is communicated with gas chromatograph 19.
The side wall of housing 1 is fixed with controller 20, and controller 20 is 80C51 microcontrollers, and the output terminal of controller 20 divides Input terminal not with the first electric rotating machine 3, the second electric rotating machine 13 and electric pushrod 15 is electrically connected, and can preferably control first The output speed of electric rotating machine 3, the second electric rotating machine 13 and electric pushrod 15 meets different broken requirements.
The bottom of rolled plate 17 is equipped with and rolls convex block 21, can allow the more quick of soil breaking.
The direction of rotation of first electric rotating machine 3 and the second electric rotating machine 13 is on the contrary, can make stirring more abundant.
First electric rotating machine 3, the second electric rotating machine 13, electric pushrod 15, resistance wire 6, soil temperature and humidity meter 12, gas phase color Spectrometer 19 and controller 20 are electrically connected respectively by conducting wire with external power supply, can ensure that the device obtains electricity in normal work Amount stablizes support.
The model MHY-23226 of soil temperature and humidity meter 12,12 data of soil temperature and humidity meter of the model are more accurate, digital display It has been shown that, facilitates staff's to check record.
In the utility model, in use, adding in soil to be detected into loading hopper 9, pass through the valve on feed pipe 8 Door 10 makes soil be trapped in loading hopper 9, and the soil temperature and humidity meter 12 set by 1 side wall of housing is in soil to be detected Humiture is detected, and after the completion of detection, opens valve 10, and soil is made to enter to rotation by feed pipe 8 and charging baffle 11 In cylinder 4, the rotation of the first electric rotating machine 3 and the second electric rotating machine 13, the first rotation are controlled by controller 20 and external power supply Motor 3 drives rotating cylinder 4 to be rotated, and the second electric rotating machine 13 drives electric pushrod 15, and electric pushrod 15 drives stirring sheet 16 The rotation opposite with 4 direction of rotation of rotating cylinder is carried out, accelerates the sirring and separating to soil, the resistance that 4 outer wall of rotating cylinder is set Silk 6 can heat the soil in rotating cylinder 4, separate the gas in soil rapider, and electric pushrod 15 promotes rolled plate 17, It is allowed in rotary course that soil is carried out to roll separation, accelerates the process to soil breaking, the gas come is differentiated in soil Body is entered in gas chromatograph 19 by air outlet pipe 14 and appendix 18 and makes detection.
The above is only the preferable specific embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not This is confined to, in the technical scope that any one skilled in the art discloses in the utility model, according to this practicality New technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of soil environment detection device, including housing (1), which is characterized in that the inner wall of the housing (1) hangs down close to bottom Demarcation strip (2) directly is fixed with, the bottom of the housing (1) is fixed with the first electric rotating machine (3), first electric rotating machine (3) output terminal is fixedly connected with rotating cylinder (4) through demarcation strip (2) by shaft coupling, first electric rotating machine (3) it is defeated Outlet is fixedly connected with the center of rotating cylinder (4), the outer wall fixation of the rotating cylinder (4) covered with one layer of ceramic wafer (5), One side fixation of the ceramic wafer (5) away from rotating cylinder (4) is covered with resistance wire (6), and the resistance wire (6) is away from ceramic wafer (5) one side is equipped with thermal insulation board (7), is communicated with feed pipe (8) at the top of the housing (1), connects at the top of the feed pipe (8) Loading hopper (9) is connected with, the tube wall of the feed pipe (8) is equipped with valve (10), and the top inner surface of the housing (1) is fixed Equipped with the corresponding charging baffle (11) of feed pipe (8), the side wall of the housing (1) is fixed with soil temperature and humidity meter (12), the receiving terminal of the soil temperature and humidity meter (12) is connected with loading hopper (9), and the top of the housing (1) is equipped with second Electric rotating machine (13) and the air outlet pipe (14) of the second electric rotating machine (13) one side, the output terminal of second electric rotating machine (13) lead to It crosses shaft coupling and is connected with electric pushrod (15), lever arm of the electric pushrod (15) away from the second electric rotating machine (13) uniformly hangs down Multiple stirring sheets (16) are directly fixed with, the one end of the electric pushrod (15) away from the second electric rotating machine (13) is vertically fixed to be connected Rolled plate (17) is connected to, threaded one end of the air outlet pipe (14) away from housing (1) is connected with appendix (18), the appendix (18) one end away from air outlet pipe (14) is communicated with gas chromatograph (19).
2. a kind of soil environment detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side wall of the housing (1) is consolidated Surely it is equipped with controller (20), the controller (20) is 80C51 microcontrollers, and the output terminal of the controller (20) is respectively with first The input terminal electrical connection of electric rotating machine (3), the second electric rotating machine (13) and electric pushrod (15).
A kind of 3. soil environment detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the rolled plate (17) Equipped with rolling convex block (21).
A kind of 4. soil environment detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first electric rotating machine (3) It is opposite with the direction of rotation of the second electric rotating machine (13).
5. a kind of soil environment detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first electric rotating machine (3), Second electric rotating machine (13), electric pushrod (15), resistance wire (6), soil temperature and humidity meter (12), gas chromatograph (19) and control Device (20) is electrically connected respectively by conducting wire with external power supply.
A kind of 6. soil environment detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the soil temperature and humidity meter (12) Model MHY-23226.
CN201721136797.3U 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 A kind of soil environment detection device Expired - Fee Related CN207440088U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721136797.3U CN207440088U (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 A kind of soil environment detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721136797.3U CN207440088U (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 A kind of soil environment detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207440088U true CN207440088U (en) 2018-06-01

Family

ID=62301253

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721136797.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207440088U (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 A kind of soil environment detection device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207440088U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111781013A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-16 央测(北京)检测技术研究院 High-efficient detection device of soil for environmental detection
CN117607087A (en) * 2024-01-23 2024-02-27 内蒙古农业大学 Soil detection equipment and detection method for infrared spectrum

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111781013A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-16 央测(北京)检测技术研究院 High-efficient detection device of soil for environmental detection
CN111781013B (en) * 2020-08-06 2024-01-26 央测(北京)检测技术研究院 Soil high-efficiency detection device for environment detection
CN117607087A (en) * 2024-01-23 2024-02-27 内蒙古农业大学 Soil detection equipment and detection method for infrared spectrum
CN117607087B (en) * 2024-01-23 2024-04-05 内蒙古农业大学 Soil detection equipment and detection method for infrared spectrum

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180601

Termination date: 20180906