CN207438859U - Indoor heat exchanger, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner - Google Patents
Indoor heat exchanger, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种室内换热器、空调室内机及空调器,其中,室内换热器包括前换热部及自前换热部的上端朝后延伸设置的后换热部;前换热部的内侧面呈朝前凸的弧面设置,后换热部的内侧面呈朝后凸的弧面设置。本实用新型技术方案让前换热部的内侧面呈朝前凸的弧面设置,后换热部的内侧面呈朝后凸的弧面设置,以便室内换热器能更好的适应贯流风机的形状,进一步靠近贯流风机,使得流经室内换热器的风,流动更顺畅,在贯流风机处于相同功率的情况下,流经室内换热器的风速更大,从而提高室内换热器的换热效率。此外,室内换热器进一步靠近贯流风机,可以节约占用空调室内机的内部空间。
The utility model discloses an indoor heat exchanger, an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner, wherein the indoor heat exchanger comprises a front heat exchange part and a rear heat exchange part extending backward from the upper end of the front heat exchange part; The inner surface of the rear heat exchanging part is arranged as a convex arc surface toward the front, and the inner surface of the rear heat exchange part is arranged as an arc surface convex toward the rear. The technical scheme of the utility model allows the inner surface of the front heat exchange part to be arranged on a forwardly convex arc surface, and the inner surface of the rear heat exchange part to be arranged on a backwardly convex arc surface, so that the indoor heat exchanger can better adapt to the cross flow The shape of the fan is closer to the cross-flow fan, so that the wind flowing through the indoor heat exchanger can flow more smoothly. When the cross-flow fan is at the same power, the wind speed flowing through the indoor heat exchanger is higher, thereby improving the indoor heat exchanger. heat transfer efficiency of the heater. In addition, the indoor heat exchanger is closer to the cross-flow fan, which can save the internal space occupied by the indoor unit of the air conditioner.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及空调领域,特别涉及一种室内换热器、空调室内机及空调器。The utility model relates to the field of air conditioners, in particular to an indoor heat exchanger, an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
分体式空调器包括空调室内机和空调室外机,空调室内机采用弧形室内换热器,弧形室内换热器与风道配合很好,换热性能和装配工艺较常规多折蒸发器有较大提升,越来越多企业在制造空调室内机时采用弧形室内换热器。The split type air conditioner includes an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner outdoor unit. The air conditioner indoor unit uses a curved indoor heat exchanger. The curved indoor heat exchanger cooperates well with the air duct. The heat transfer performance and assembly process are better than the conventional multi-fold evaporator. With great improvement, more and more enterprises adopt arc-shaped indoor heat exchangers when manufacturing air-conditioning indoor units.
但是,目前的弧形室内换热器不是全弧形的,即一般室内换热器的前换热部为弧形,后换热部为直条形,仍然存在换热效率低、噪声大、占据空间多等缺陷。However, the current arc-shaped indoor heat exchanger is not fully arc-shaped, that is, the front heat exchange part of the general indoor heat exchanger is arc-shaped, and the rear heat exchange part is straight, which still has low heat exchange efficiency, loud noise, Occupies a lot of space and other defects.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的是提出一种室内换热器,旨在提高室内换热器的换热效率。The main purpose of the utility model is to propose an indoor heat exchanger, aiming at improving the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor heat exchanger.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提出的一种室内换热器,该室内换热器包括前换热部及自所述前换热部的上端朝后延伸设置的后换热部;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model proposes an indoor heat exchanger, which includes a front heat exchange part and a rear heat exchange part extending backward from the upper end of the front heat exchange part;
所述前换热部的内侧面呈朝前凸的弧面设置,所述后换热部的内侧面呈朝后凸的弧面设置。The inner surface of the front heat exchanging part is arranged as an arc convex toward the front, and the inner surface of the rear heat exchanging part is arranged on an arc convex toward the rear.
优选地,所述前换热部的外侧面也呈朝前凸的弧面设置,和/或所述后换热部的外侧面也呈朝后凸的弧面设置。Preferably, the outer surface of the front heat exchange part is also arranged on a forwardly convex arc surface, and/or the outer surface of the rear heat exchange part is also arranged on a rearwardly convex arc surface.
优选地,所述前换热部的外侧面的曲率半径大于或等于所述前换热部的内侧面的曲率半径;Preferably, the curvature radius of the outer surface of the front heat exchange part is greater than or equal to the curvature radius of the inner surface of the front heat exchange part;
所述后换热部的外侧面的曲率半径大于或等于所述后换热部的内侧面的曲率半径。The curvature radius of the outer surface of the rear heat exchange part is greater than or equal to the curvature radius of the inner surface of the rear heat exchange part.
优选地,所述后换热部的外侧面呈平面设置。Preferably, the outer surface of the rear heat exchange part is arranged in a plane.
优选地,所述室内换热器还包括上换热部,所述上换热部设置于所述后换热部的外侧面上。Preferably, the indoor heat exchanger further includes an upper heat exchange part, and the upper heat exchange part is arranged on the outer surface of the rear heat exchange part.
优选地,所述室内换热器包括多条换热管,多条所述换热管自外朝内排列成多个换热管排,每一所述换热管排的换热管与相邻所述换热管排的换热管错位设置。Preferably, the indoor heat exchanger includes a plurality of heat exchange tubes, and the plurality of heat exchange tubes are arranged into a plurality of heat exchange tube rows from outside to inside, and the heat exchange tubes of each heat exchange tube row are connected to the corresponding The heat exchange tubes adjacent to the heat exchange tube row are arranged in a misaligned position.
优选地,所述换热管包括第一换热子管及第二换热子管,所述第一换热子管的管径大于所述第二换热子管的管径,所述室内换热器具有用以与外部冷媒流路连接的两个冷媒口,该两冷媒口分设在两所述第一换热子管上。Preferably, the heat exchange tube includes a first heat exchange sub-tube and a second heat exchange sub-tube, the diameter of the first heat exchange sub-tube is larger than the diameter of the second heat exchange sub-tube, and the indoor The heat exchanger has two refrigerant ports for connecting with the external refrigerant flow path, and the two refrigerant ports are respectively arranged on the two first heat exchange sub-tubes.
优选地,相邻两所述第一换热子管的间距大于或等于相邻两所述第二换热子管的间距,相邻两所述第一换热子管的间距大于或等于相邻所述第一换热子管和所述第二换热子管的间距。Preferably, the distance between two adjacent first heat exchange sub-tubes is greater than or equal to the distance between two adjacent second heat exchange sub-tubes, and the distance between two adjacent first heat exchange sub-tubes is greater than or equal to the same distance. The distance adjacent to the first heat exchange sub-tube and the second heat exchange sub-tube.
本实用新型还提出一种空调室内机,包括外壳及室内换热器,所述室内换热器包括前换热部及自所述前换热部的上端朝后延伸设置的后换热部;The utility model also proposes an air-conditioning indoor unit, which includes a shell and an indoor heat exchanger, and the indoor heat exchanger includes a front heat exchange part and a rear heat exchange part extending backward from the upper end of the front heat exchange part;
所述前换热部的内侧面呈朝前凸的弧面设置,所述后换热部的内侧面呈朝后凸的弧面设置;The inner surface of the front heat exchange part is arranged on a forwardly convex arc surface, and the inner surface of the rear heat exchange part is arranged on a backward convex arc surface;
所述室内换热器的前换热部靠近所述外壳的前面板,所述室内换热器的后换热部远离所述外壳的前面板。The front heat exchange part of the indoor heat exchanger is close to the front panel of the casing, and the rear heat exchange part of the indoor heat exchanger is away from the front panel of the casing.
本实用新型还提出一种空调器,包括空调室外机及空调室内机,所述空调室内机包括外壳及室内换热器,所述室内换热器包括前换热部及自所述前换热部的上端朝后延伸设置的后换热部;The utility model also proposes an air conditioner, including an air conditioner outdoor unit and an air conditioner indoor unit, the air conditioner indoor unit includes a casing and an indoor heat exchanger, and the indoor heat exchanger includes a front heat exchange part and a heat exchange unit from the front The upper end of the part extends backwards to the rear heat exchange part;
所述前换热部的内侧面呈朝前凸的弧面设置,所述后换热部的内侧面呈朝后凸的弧面设置;The inner surface of the front heat exchange part is arranged on a forwardly convex arc surface, and the inner surface of the rear heat exchange part is arranged on a backward convex arc surface;
所述室内换热器的前换热部靠近所述外壳的前面板,所述室内换热器的后换热部远离所述外壳的前面板。The front heat exchange part of the indoor heat exchanger is close to the front panel of the casing, and the rear heat exchange part of the indoor heat exchanger is away from the front panel of the casing.
本实用新型技术方案让所述前换热部的内侧面呈朝前凸的弧面设置,所述后换热部的内侧面呈朝后凸的弧面设置,以便室内换热器能更好的适应贯流风机的形状,进一步靠近贯流风机,使得流经所述室内换热器的风,流动更顺畅,在贯流风机处于相同功率的情况下,流经室内换热器的风速更大,从而提高室内换热器的换热效率。此外,室内换热器进一步靠近贯流风机,可以节约占用空调室内机的内部空间。The technical scheme of the utility model allows the inner surface of the front heat exchange part to be arranged on a forward-convex arc surface, and the inner surface of the rear heat exchange part to be arranged on a backward-convex arc surface, so that the indoor heat exchanger can be better Adapting to the shape of the cross-flow fan, getting closer to the cross-flow fan makes the wind flowing through the indoor heat exchanger flow more smoothly. When the cross-flow fan is at the same power, the wind speed flowing through the indoor heat exchanger is faster Large, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor heat exchanger. In addition, the indoor heat exchanger is closer to the cross-flow fan, which can save the internal space occupied by the indoor unit of the air conditioner.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the structures shown in these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型第一实施例的室内换热器与贯流风机配合的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the indoor heat exchanger and the cross-flow fan in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型第二实施例的室内换热器与贯流风机配合的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the indoor heat exchanger and the cross-flow fan in the second embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型第三实施例的室内换热器于前换热部与后换热部处于相对打开状态下的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the indoor heat exchanger according to the third embodiment of the present invention when the front heat exchange part and the rear heat exchange part are relatively open;
图4为本实用新型第四实施例的室内换热器于前换热部与后换热部处于相对打开状态下的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the indoor heat exchanger according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention when the front heat exchange part and the rear heat exchange part are relatively open;
图5为本实用新型第五实施例的室内换热器于前换热部与后换热部处于相对打开状态下的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the indoor heat exchanger according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, when the front heat exchange part and the rear heat exchange part are relatively open.
附图标号说明:Explanation of reference numbers:
本实用新型目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose of the utility model, functional characteristics and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
需要说明,若本实用新型实施例中有涉及方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……),则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that if there is a directional indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiment of the present utility model, the directional indication is only used to explain the position in a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawing). If the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between the components shown in the figure below are changed, if the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
另外,若本实用新型实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述,则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本实用新型要求的保护范围之内。In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. Implying their relative importance or implying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In addition, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist , also not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
本实用新型提出一种室内换热器、空调室内机及空调器。所述空调器包括空调室外机和所述空调室内机。所述空调室内机包括外壳及设置在所述外壳内的室内换热器及贯流风机,所述外壳上设置有进风口及出风口,所述出风口设置有导风板。室内气流先由进风口进入空调室内机内部,再经过室内换热器进入贯流风机,最后流经导风板,从出风口流出。The utility model provides an indoor heat exchanger, an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner. The air conditioner includes an air conditioner outdoor unit and the air conditioner indoor unit. The air-conditioning indoor unit includes a casing, an indoor heat exchanger and a cross-flow fan arranged in the casing, an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the casing, and an air deflector is arranged on the air outlet. The indoor air flow first enters the interior of the air conditioner indoor unit through the air inlet, then enters the cross-flow fan through the indoor heat exchanger, and finally flows through the air guide plate and flows out from the air outlet.
在本实用新型的第一实施例中,如图1所示,该室内换热器100包括前换热部110及自所述前换热部110的上端朝后延伸设置的后换热部120。其中,所述前换热部110靠近所述外壳的前面板,所述后换热部120远离所述外壳的前面板,所述前换热部110和所述后换热部120连接固定。为了更好的适应贯流风机200的形状,进一步靠近贯流风机200,所述前换热部110的内侧面呈朝前凸的弧面设置,所述后换热部120的内侧面呈朝后凸的弧面设置。所述前换热部110和所述后换热部120均包括并排设置多个翅片101及穿设于所述翅片上的多条换热管102。In the first embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in FIG. 1 , the indoor heat exchanger 100 includes a front heat exchange part 110 and a rear heat exchange part 120 extending backward from the upper end of the front heat exchange part 110 . Wherein, the front heat exchange part 110 is close to the front panel of the housing, the rear heat exchange part 120 is away from the front panel of the housing, and the front heat exchange part 110 and the rear heat exchange part 120 are connected and fixed. In order to better adapt to the shape of the cross-flow fan 200 , further closer to the cross-flow fan 200 , the inner surface of the front heat exchange part 110 is arranged in a forwardly convex arc surface, and the inner surface of the rear heat exchange part 120 is arranged in a curved shape facing forward. Kyphosis setting. Both the front heat exchange part 110 and the rear heat exchange part 120 include a plurality of fins 101 arranged side by side and a plurality of heat exchange tubes 102 passing through the fins.
制冷工况中,冷媒从所述前换热部110上端的最外排或/和所述后换热部120前端的最外排的换热管102流入,分多个冷媒流路流经前换热部110和后换热部120,然后从所述前换热部110的最内排或/和所述后换热部120的最内排的换热管流出,从而对流经室内换热器100的风进行换热,以对室内空气进行制冷。In the cooling working condition, the refrigerant flows in from the outermost row at the upper end of the front heat exchange part 110 or/and the outermost row of heat exchange tubes 102 at the front end of the rear heat exchange part 120, and flows through the front part through a plurality of refrigerant flow paths. The heat exchange part 110 and the rear heat exchange part 120 then flow out from the innermost row of the front heat exchange part 110 or/and the innermost row of heat exchange tubes of the rear heat exchange part 120, thereby convectively flowing through the indoor heat exchange Heat exchange with the wind from the device 100 to cool the indoor air.
本实用新型技术方案让所述前换热部110的内侧面呈朝前凸的弧面设置,所述后换热部120的内侧面呈朝后凸的弧面设置,以便室内换热器100能更好的适应贯流风机200的形状,进一步靠近贯流风机200,使得流经所述室内换热器100的风,流动更顺畅,在贯流风机200处于相同功率的情况下,流经室内换热器100的风速更大,从而提高室内换热器100的换热效率。此外,室内换热器100进一步靠近贯流风机200,可以减少占用空调室内机的内部空间。The technical scheme of the utility model allows the inner surface of the front heat exchange part 110 to be arranged on a forwardly convex arc surface, and the inner surface of the rear heat exchange part 120 to be arranged on a backwardly convex arc surface, so that the indoor heat exchanger 100 It can better adapt to the shape of the cross-flow fan 200 and get closer to the cross-flow fan 200, so that the wind flowing through the indoor heat exchanger 100 can flow more smoothly. The wind speed of the indoor heat exchanger 100 is higher, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor heat exchanger 100 . In addition, the indoor heat exchanger 100 is closer to the cross-flow fan 200, which can reduce the internal space occupied by the indoor unit of the air conditioner.
在本实用新型的技术方案中,所述前换热部110的外侧面也可以呈朝前凸的弧面设置,和/或所述后换热部120的外侧面也可以呈朝后凸的弧面设置。优选地,在本实用新型的第一实施例中,如图1所示,所述前换热部110的外侧面呈朝前凸的弧面设置,且所述后换热部120的外侧面呈朝后凸的弧面设置。如此设置,相对于前换热部110及后换热部120的外侧面呈平面的情况,可以节省室内换热器100的安装空间。In the technical solution of the present utility model, the outer surface of the front heat exchange part 110 may also be arranged in a forwardly convex arc, and/or the outer surface of the rear heat exchange part 120 may also be in a backward convex shape. Arc settings. Preferably, in the first embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in FIG. 1 , the outer surface of the front heat exchange part 110 is arranged in a forwardly convex arc surface, and the outer surface of the rear heat exchange part 120 is It is set on a curved surface convex toward the back. With such an arrangement, compared with the case where the outer surfaces of the front heat exchange part 110 and the rear heat exchange part 120 are planar, the installation space of the indoor heat exchanger 100 can be saved.
在本实用新型的第一实施例中,如图1所示,所述前换热部110的外侧面的曲率半径大于或等于所述前换热部110的内侧面的曲率半径,所述后换热部120的外侧面的曲率半径大于或等于所述后换热部120的内侧面的曲率半径。所述前换热部110的外侧面的曲率半径大于或等于所述前换热部110的内侧面的曲率半径,所述后换热部120的外侧面的曲率半径大于或等于所述后换热部120的内侧面的曲率半径,相对于所述前换热部110的外侧面的曲率半径小于所述前换热部110的内侧面的曲率半径,及所述后换热部120的外侧面的曲率半径小于所述后换热部120的内侧面的曲率半径的情况,可以使得前换热部110及后换热部120扁平化,不致前换热部110及后换热部120朝外凸得很厉害,从而方便安装所述室内换热器100,节省室内换热器100所需要的安装空间。In the first embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in FIG. 1 , the radius of curvature of the outer surface of the front heat exchange portion 110 is greater than or equal to the radius of curvature of the inner surface of the front heat exchange portion 110 , and the rear surface The radius of curvature of the outer surface of the heat exchange part 120 is greater than or equal to the radius of curvature of the inner surface of the rear heat exchange part 120 . The curvature radius of the outer surface of the front heat exchange part 110 is greater than or equal to the curvature radius of the inner surface of the front heat exchange part 110, and the curvature radius of the outer surface of the rear heat exchange part 120 is greater than or equal to the curvature radius of the rear heat exchange part 120. The radius of curvature of the inner surface of the heat exchange part 120 is smaller than the radius of curvature of the inner surface of the front heat exchange part 110 relative to the radius of curvature of the outer surface of the front heat exchange part 110 and the outer surface of the rear heat exchange part 120 If the radius of curvature of the side surface is smaller than the radius of curvature of the inner surface of the rear heat exchange part 120, the front heat exchange part 110 and the rear heat exchange part 120 can be flattened so that the front heat exchange part 110 and the rear heat exchange part 120 do not move toward The outer protrusion is very strong, so that the indoor heat exchanger 100 is conveniently installed, and the installation space required by the indoor heat exchanger 100 is saved.
在本实用新型的第二实施例中,如图2所示,所述后换热部120的外侧面呈平面设置。由于所述后换热部120的上侧面呈平面设置,后换热部120的上侧面可以作为添设安装另外的换热部的预留安装面。可以理解的是,所述前换热部110的外侧面也可以呈平面设置,从而前换热部110的外侧面也可以作为添设安装另外的换热部的预留安装面。In the second embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in FIG. 2 , the outer surface of the rear heat exchange part 120 is arranged on a plane. Since the upper side of the rear heat exchange part 120 is arranged in a plane, the upper side of the rear heat exchange part 120 can be used as a reserved installation surface for adding another heat exchange part. It can be understood that, the outer surface of the front heat exchange part 110 can also be arranged as a plane, so that the outer surface of the front heat exchange part 110 can also be used as a reserved installation surface for adding and installing another heat exchange part.
在本实用新型的第二实施例中,如图2所示,所述室内换热器100还包括上换热部130,所述上换热部130设置于所述后换热部120的外侧面上。另外添设上换热部130,可以增加所述室内换热器100的换热效率,提高其换热能力。In the second embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in FIG. 2 , the indoor heat exchanger 100 further includes an upper heat exchange part 130 , and the upper heat exchange part 130 is arranged outside the rear heat exchange part 120 on the side. In addition, adding the upper heat exchange part 130 can increase the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor heat exchanger 100 and improve its heat exchange capacity.
在本实用新型的第一至第三实施例中,如图1-3所示,所述室内换热器100包括多条换热管102,多条所述换热管102自外朝内排列成多个换热管排,每一所述换热管排的换热管102与相邻所述换热管排的换热管102错位设置。每一所述换热管排的换热管102与相邻所述换热管排的换热管102错位设置,可以让风沿“S”型路线流经所述室内换热器100,延长风在所述室内换热器100内的流动路径,增强室内换热器100对风的换热效果。In the first to third embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 1-3, the indoor heat exchanger 100 includes a plurality of heat exchange tubes 102, and the plurality of heat exchange tubes 102 are arranged from outside to inside It is formed into a plurality of heat exchange tube rows, and the heat exchange tubes 102 of each heat exchange tube row and the heat exchange tubes 102 of the adjacent heat exchange tube rows are arranged in a dislocation manner. The heat exchange tubes 102 of each heat exchange tube row are misplaced with the heat exchange tubes 102 of the adjacent heat exchange tube row, so that the wind can flow through the indoor heat exchanger 100 along an "S"-shaped route, extending the The flow path of the wind in the indoor heat exchanger 100 enhances the heat exchange effect of the indoor heat exchanger 100 on the wind.
在本实用新型的第四及第五实施例中,如图4和5所示,所述换热管102包括第一换热子管112及第二换热子管122,所述第一换热子管112的管径大于所述第二换热子管122的管径;所述室内换热器100具有用以与外部冷媒流路连接的两个冷媒口(图未标出),该两冷媒口分设在两所述第一换热子管112上,如此,均是采用管径较大的换热管102来与外冷媒流路连接,可在冷媒流入及流出所述室内换热器100的换热管102时,增大冷媒通过换热管102的管壁与空气换热的换热面积,强化冷媒通过换热管102的管壁与空气换热的能力。In the fourth and fifth embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the heat exchange tube 102 includes a first heat exchange sub-tube 112 and a second heat exchange sub-tube 122, the first heat exchange tube The pipe diameter of the thermal sub-tube 112 is larger than the pipe diameter of the second heat exchange sub-pipe 122; the indoor heat exchanger 100 has two refrigerant ports (not shown) for connecting with the external refrigerant flow path. The two refrigerant ports are separately arranged on the two first heat exchange sub-tubes 112. In this way, the heat exchange tubes 102 with larger diameters are used to connect with the external refrigerant flow path, and the heat exchange can be performed when the refrigerant flows into and out of the room. When the heat exchange tube 102 of the device 100 is used, the heat exchange area for the refrigerant to exchange heat with the air through the tube wall of the heat exchange tube 102 is increased, and the ability of the refrigerant to exchange heat with the air through the tube wall of the heat exchange tube 102 is enhanced.
在第四实施例中,进一步地,应用该室内换热器100的空调室内机的外壳的进风口设于上部,并对应室内换热器100的顶部设置。本实施例中,所述室内换热器100上的多个换热管102亦自外朝内排列成多个换热管排,且其最外的换热管排上的对应所述进风口位置的换热管100均设置为第一换热子管112。由于室内换热器100对应进风口的位置风速最大,在最外的换热管排上的对应所述进风口位置设置大管径的第一换热子管112,可以起到挡风而减小此处的风速的作用,从而均匀流经室内换热器100所有部位的风的风速。此外,由于此处风速大,也能促进此处的第一换热子管112内的冷媒通过管壁与空气换热。In the fourth embodiment, further, the air inlet of the housing of the air conditioner indoor unit to which the indoor heat exchanger 100 is applied is arranged at the upper part and corresponding to the top of the indoor heat exchanger 100 . In this embodiment, the plurality of heat exchange tubes 102 on the indoor heat exchanger 100 are also arranged into a plurality of heat exchange tube rows from the outside to the inside, and the outermost heat exchange tube row corresponds to the air inlet. The heat exchange tubes 100 at the positions are all set as the first heat exchange sub-tubes 112 . Since the position of the indoor heat exchanger 100 corresponding to the air inlet has the highest wind speed, the first heat exchange sub-tube 112 with a large diameter is arranged on the outermost heat exchange tube row corresponding to the air inlet, which can block the wind and reduce the wind speed. Reduce the effect of the wind speed here, so that the wind speed of the wind flowing through all parts of the indoor heat exchanger 100 is uniform. In addition, due to the high wind speed here, the refrigerant in the first heat exchange sub-tube 112 here can also be promoted to exchange heat with the air through the tube wall.
在第四实施例中,进一步地,设置在最外排的多条第一换热子管112依次串联组成一第一换热管组;多条第二换热子管122及设置在最内排的第一换热子管112组成多个第二换热管组,每一所述第二换热管组内的所有所述第二换热子管122依次串联后,再与设置在最内排的第一换热子管112串联;多个所述第二换热管组通过各自的第二换热子管122并联连接于所述第一换热管组;所述第一换热管组中远离所述第二换热管组的第一换热子管112上设有一所述冷媒口,所述第二换热管组中远离所述第二换热子管122的第一换热子管112上设有另一所述冷媒口。多个第二换热管组的并联,可在第一换热管组之后形成多个并行的冷媒流路,如此,可使得从第一换热管组流出的冷媒可分开而同时流经多个并行的冷媒流路,从而使得同一冷度的冷媒可同时通过多个冷媒流路上的换热管102进行换热,增大了同一冷度冷媒的换热效率,进而增大整个室内换热器100的换热效率。In the fourth embodiment, further, a plurality of first heat exchange sub-tubes 112 arranged in the outermost row are sequentially connected in series to form a first heat exchange tube group; a plurality of second heat exchange sub-tubes 122 and arranged in the innermost The row of first heat exchange sub-tubes 112 forms a plurality of second heat exchange tube groups, and after all the second heat exchange sub-tubes 122 in each second heat exchange tube group are serially connected in sequence, they are connected with the The first heat exchange sub-tubes 112 in the inner row are connected in series; a plurality of the second heat exchange tube groups are connected in parallel to the first heat exchange tube group through their respective second heat exchange sub-tubes 122; The first heat exchange sub-tube 112 far away from the second heat exchange tube group in the tube group is provided with a refrigerant port, and the first heat exchange sub-tube 122 in the second heat exchange tube group is far away from the second heat exchange tube group. Another refrigerant port is provided on the sub-tube for heat exchange 112 . The parallel connection of multiple second heat exchange tube groups can form multiple parallel refrigerant flow paths after the first heat exchange tube group, so that the refrigerant flowing out of the first heat exchange tube group can be separated and flow through multiple channels at the same time There are two parallel refrigerant flow paths, so that the refrigerant of the same coldness can exchange heat through the heat exchange tubes 102 on multiple refrigerant flow paths at the same time, which increases the heat exchange efficiency of the refrigerant with the same coldness, and further increases the heat transfer of the entire room. The heat exchange efficiency of the device 100.
同时,在第四实施例中,优选地,所述冷媒口包括第一冷媒口和第二冷媒口,设置有第一冷媒口的所述第一换热子管112位于最外排,及设置有第二冷媒口的第一换热子管112位于最内排,从而使得第一冷媒口和第二冷媒口可以很方便地与外部冷媒流路连接。Meanwhile, in the fourth embodiment, preferably, the refrigerant port includes a first refrigerant port and a second refrigerant port, the first heat exchange sub-tubes 112 provided with the first refrigerant port are located in the outermost row, and The first heat exchange sub-tube 112 with the second refrigerant port is located in the innermost row, so that the first refrigerant port and the second refrigerant port can be easily connected to the external refrigerant flow path.
可以理解的是,设置在最内排的第一换热子管112可以由第三换热子管替换,所述第三换热子管的管径可以和第一换热子管112的管径相同,或者不同,只要满足第三换热子管的管径大于第二换热子管122的管径即可。It can be understood that the first heat exchange sub-tubes 112 arranged in the innermost row can be replaced by third heat exchange sub-tubes, and the diameter of the third heat exchange sub-tubes can be the same as that of the first heat exchange sub-tubes 112 The diameters are the same or different, as long as the diameter of the third sub-tube for heat exchange is greater than the diameter of the second sub-tube for heat exchange 122 .
另外,本实用新型的第四及第五实施例中,相邻两所述第一换热子管112的间距大于或等于相邻两所述第二换热子管122的间距,相邻两所述第一换热子管112的间距大于或等于相邻所述第一换热子管112和所述第二换热子管122的间距。由于第一换热子管112的换热能力要大于第二换热子管122,相邻两所述第一换热子管112的间距大于或等于相邻两所述第二换热子管122的间距,相邻两所述第一换热子管112的间距大于或等于相邻所述第一换热子管112和所述第二换热子管122的间距,可以充分发挥第一换热子管112的换热能力。In addition, in the fourth and fifth embodiments of the present utility model, the distance between two adjacent first heat exchange sub-tubes 112 is greater than or equal to the distance between two adjacent second heat exchange sub-tubes 122 , and the distance between two adjacent second heat exchange sub-tubes 122 The distance between the first heat exchange sub-tubes 112 is greater than or equal to the distance between the adjacent first heat exchange sub-tubes 112 and the second heat exchange sub-tubes 122 . Since the heat exchange capacity of the first heat exchange sub-tubes 112 is greater than that of the second heat exchange sub-tubes 122, the distance between two adjacent first heat exchange sub-tubes 112 is greater than or equal to that of two adjacent second heat exchange sub-tubes. 122, the distance between two adjacent first heat exchange sub-tubes 112 is greater than or equal to the distance between the adjacent first heat exchange sub-tubes 112 and the second heat exchange sub-tubes 122, which can give full play to the first The heat exchange capacity of the heat exchange sub-tube 112.
此外,第一换热子管112与第二换热子管122的管径的比值也对所述室内换热器100的换热能力有影响。所述第一换热子管112与所述第二换热子管122的管径比值过大,会使冷媒在换热管102中流动不通畅,降低冷媒的换热效果;所述第一换热子管112与所述第二换热子管122的管径比值过小,第一换热子管112的管径和所述第二换热子管122的管径比较接近,第一换热子管112不能增大换热面积,而不能强化换热。当所述第一换热子管112与所述第二换热子管122的管径比值范围为1.1~1.4时,所述室内换热器100的换热能力最佳。具体地,所述第二换热子管122的管径可以是5mm、5.5mm等,不做限定。In addition, the ratio of the diameters of the first heat exchange sub-pipe 112 and the second heat exchange sub-pipe 122 also affects the heat exchange capacity of the indoor heat exchanger 100 . If the diameter ratio between the first heat exchange sub-tube 112 and the second heat exchange sub-tube 122 is too large, the flow of the refrigerant in the heat exchange tube 102 will be blocked and the heat exchange effect of the refrigerant will be reduced; The diameter ratio between the heat exchange sub-tube 112 and the second heat exchange sub-tube 122 is too small, the diameter of the first heat exchange sub-tube 112 is relatively close to the diameter of the second heat exchange sub-tube 122, and the first The heat exchange sub-tubes 112 cannot increase the heat exchange area, but cannot strengthen the heat exchange. When the diameter ratio of the first heat exchange sub-tube 112 to the second heat exchange sub-tube 122 is in the range of 1.1-1.4, the heat exchange capacity of the indoor heat exchanger 100 is the best. Specifically, the diameter of the second heat exchange sub-tube 122 may be 5 mm, 5.5 mm, etc., and is not limited.
具体地,在本实用新型的第四实施例中,如图4所示,相邻所述第一换热子管112的之间的距离D8的范围为17mm~21mm,相邻所述第二换热子管122的之间的距离D9的范围为15mm~19mm,相邻所述第一换热子管112和所述第二换热子管122的之间的距离D10范围为15mm~19mm。在本实用新型的第五实施例中,如图5所示,所有相邻所述换热管102的之间的距离D11的范围均为15mm~19mm。Specifically, in the fourth embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in FIG. 4 , the distance D8 between the adjacent first heat exchange sub-tubes 112 ranges from 17 mm to 21 mm, and the adjacent second sub-tubes 112 The distance D9 between the heat exchange sub-tubes 122 ranges from 15mm to 19mm, and the distance D10 between the adjacent first heat exchange subtubes 112 and the second heat exchange subtubes 122 ranges from 15mm to 19mm . In the fifth embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in FIG. 5 , the distance D11 between all adjacent heat exchange tubes 102 is in the range of 15mm˜19mm.
此外,在本实用新型的第一实施例中,如图1所示,所有换热管102的管径相同,所述换热管102包括位于所述前换热部110外排的第一外排管,及位于所述前换热部110内排的第一内排管;相邻所述第一外排管的之间距离D1的范围为17mm~21mm,相邻所述第一内排管的之间距离D2的范围为17mm~19.5mm,相邻所述第一外排管和所述第一内排管的之间D3的距离为15mm~19mm。所述换热管102还包括位于所述后换热部120外排的第二外排管,及位于所述后换热部120内排的第二内排管,相邻所述第二外排管的之间的距离D4的范围为17mm~21mm,相邻所述第二内排管的之间的距离D5的范围为17mm~21mm,相邻所述第一外排管和所述第一内排管的之间的距D6的离范围为15mm~19mm。In addition, in the first embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in FIG. 1 , all the heat exchange tubes 102 have the same tube diameter, and the heat exchange tubes 102 include the first outer tube located on the outer row of the front heat exchange part 110 . The row of tubes, and the first inner row of tubes located in the inner row of the front heat exchange part 110; the distance D1 between the adjacent first outer row of tubes ranges from 17mm to 21mm, and the distance between adjacent to the first inner row The distance D2 between the tubes ranges from 17 mm to 19.5 mm, and the distance D3 between the adjacent first outer tubes and the first inner tubes ranges from 15 mm to 19 mm. The heat exchange tube 102 also includes a second outer row of tubes located on the outer row of the rear heat exchange part 120, and a second inner row of tubes located on the inner row of the rear heat exchange part 120, adjacent to the second outer row of tubes. The distance D4 between the row pipes ranges from 17mm to 21mm, the distance D5 between the adjacent second inner row pipes ranges from 17mm to 21mm, and the adjacent first outer row pipe and the second row pipe The distance D6 between the inner tubes ranges from 15mm to 19mm.
在本实用新型的第二实施例中,所述换热管102的排布及数量与本实用新型的第一实施例相同,在此不再赘述。In the second embodiment of the present invention, the arrangement and quantity of the heat exchange tubes 102 are the same as those of the first embodiment of the present invention, and will not be repeated here.
在本实用新型的第三实施例中,前换热部110的换热管102的排布及数量与本实用新型的第三实施例相同,在此不再赘述。在本实用新型的第三实施例中,如图3所示,后换热部120自外朝内设置有两排换热管,每排设置有3根换热管102,换热管102的管径相同,所有相邻的所述换热管102的之间的距离D7范围均为15mm~19mm。In the third embodiment of the present invention, the arrangement and quantity of the heat exchange tubes 102 of the front heat exchange part 110 are the same as those of the third embodiment of the present invention, and will not be repeated here. In the third embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in FIG. 3 , the rear heat exchange part 120 is provided with two rows of heat exchange tubes from the outside to the inside, and each row is provided with three heat exchange tubes 102 . The tube diameters are the same, and the distance D7 between all adjacent heat exchange tubes 102 is in the range of 15 mm to 19 mm.
以上实施例均根据具体的实际情况,合理地设置换热管102之间的距离范围,可以有效提高室内换热器100的换热能力。可以理解的是,换热管102的间距过大,不能对流经的风很好地进行换热以达到设定温度,换热管102的间距过小,不能充分发挥换热管102的换热能力。In the above embodiments, the distance range between the heat exchange tubes 102 is reasonably set according to specific actual conditions, which can effectively improve the heat exchange capacity of the indoor heat exchanger 100 . It can be understood that if the distance between the heat exchange tubes 102 is too large, the heat exchange of the passing wind cannot be performed well to reach the set temperature; ability.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是在本实用新型的发明构思下,利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and does not therefore limit the scope of the patent of the present utility model. Under the inventive concept of the present utility model, the equivalent structural transformation made by using the specification of the utility model and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or Direct/indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107763833A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-06 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Indoor heat exchanger, indoor apparatus of air conditioner and air conditioner |
| CN110748966A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-02-04 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Heat Exchangers, Heat Exchange Components and Air Conditioning Indoor Units |
-
2017
- 2017-11-22 CN CN201721576835.7U patent/CN207438859U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107763833A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-06 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Indoor heat exchanger, indoor apparatus of air conditioner and air conditioner |
| CN107763833B (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2024-06-25 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Indoor heat exchanger, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner |
| CN110748966A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-02-04 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Heat Exchangers, Heat Exchange Components and Air Conditioning Indoor Units |
| CN110748966B (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2021-09-21 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Machine in heat exchange assemblies and air conditioning |
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