CN100498135C - Condensator and air conditioner possessing the condensator - Google Patents

Condensator and air conditioner possessing the condensator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100498135C
CN100498135C CNB2007100165061A CN200710016506A CN100498135C CN 100498135 C CN100498135 C CN 100498135C CN B2007100165061 A CNB2007100165061 A CN B2007100165061A CN 200710016506 A CN200710016506 A CN 200710016506A CN 100498135 C CN100498135 C CN 100498135C
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condenser
height
heat exchange
row
condensers
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CN101105354A (en
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王剑锋
陈凤坡
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HAISENSE AIR CONDITIONER CO Ltd QINGDAO
Hisense Group Co Ltd
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HAISENSE AIR CONDITIONER CO Ltd QINGDAO
Hisense Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种冷凝器及具有所述冷凝器的空调器,属于空调技术领域,包括前后两排冷凝器,其中,所述后排冷凝器的高度为前排冷凝器高度的1/6~3/4。本发明尽量减小热交换效率降低的后排冷凝器,这样使整个冷凝器有一部分变成单排设计,热交换风速加大,进一步强化冷凝器过冷区换热,提高了换热效率;同时本发明中的冷凝器的重量大大小于现有技术中使用的冷凝器的重量,极大地降低了生产成本。

Figure 200710016506

The invention relates to a condenser and an air conditioner with the condenser, which belongs to the technical field of air conditioning and includes two rows of condensers at the front and rear, wherein the height of the rear row of condensers is 1/6 to 1/6 of the height of the front row of condensers. 3/4. The present invention minimizes the rear condenser with reduced heat exchange efficiency, so that part of the entire condenser becomes a single-row design, the heat exchange wind speed is increased, and the heat exchange in the supercooling area of the condenser is further strengthened, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency; At the same time, the weight of the condenser in the present invention is much smaller than that of the condenser used in the prior art, which greatly reduces the production cost.

Figure 200710016506

Description

A kind of condenser and have the air-conditioner of described condenser
Technical field
The invention belongs to air-conditioning technical field, specifically, relate to the condenser in the air-conditioner.
Background technology
The double design of the general employing of traditional split-type air conditioner device outdoor heat converter, the front and rear row size is similar, front-seat condenser is in the windward side, back row's condenser is in lee face, through experimental test as can be known, and in such condenser, back row's heat exchange amount approximately only accounts for 10%~25% of total heat exchange amount, front-seat heat exchange amount accounts for 75%~90% of total heat exchange amount greatly, and the greatest differences of front and rear row heat exchange amount has caused the overall exchange capability of heat of condenser not high.Its reason is: in heat transfer process, after outside air flows through front-seat and fin heat exchange, temperature will raise in condenser, when such air-flow enters back row and copper pipe and fin heat exchange, the temperature difference of air-flow mean temperature and rear copper pipe and fin reduces, make the heat transfer temperature difference of back row's heat transfer temperature difference, arrange the heat exchange amount of heat exchange amount after the institute much smaller than the front row less than the front row.In addition, the difference of front and rear row heat exchange amount and temperature has also caused thermal stress inhomogeneous, will influence stability of structure.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the high condenser of a kind of heat exchange efficiency and have the air-conditioner of described condenser.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of condenser, two row's condensers before and after comprising, wherein, the height of described back row's condenser is 1/6~3/4 of a front-seat condenser height.
Preferably, the height of described back row's condenser is 1/2 of a front-seat condenser height.
Further, described back row's condenser is arranged on the first half, and the inlet of cold-producing medium is positioned at the centre of back row's condenser, and outlet is positioned at front-seat lower end.
Selectively, described back row's condenser is arranged on the latter half, and the inlet of cold-producing medium is positioned at the centre of back row's condenser, and outlet is positioned at front-seat lower end.
Selectively, described back row's condenser is arranged on two ends up and down, and the height of each part is 1/4 of a front-seat condenser height, and the inlet of cold-producing medium is divided into two-way, lays respectively at two-part upper end up and down, and outlet is positioned at front-seat lower end.
The present invention also proposes a kind of air-conditioner that comprises described condenser, is kept to 1/6~3/4 of front-seat condenser height by the height with back row condenser in the air-conditioner, has effectively reduced the windage that back row's condenser brings, and has improved heat exchange efficiency.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention and good effect are as follows: the present invention reduces back row's condenser that heat exchanger effectiveness reduces as far as possible, and some becomes single design to make whole condenser like this, and the heat exchange wind speed strengthens, further the enforcing condensation device is crossed the cold-zone heat exchange, has improved heat exchange efficiency; The weight of the condenser among the present invention simultaneously is significantly smaller than the weight of the condenser that uses in the prior art, has greatly reduced production cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a condenser structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the A of condenser shown in Figure 1 is to view;
Fig. 3 is that the B of condenser shown in Figure 1 is to view;
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the invention two structural representations.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment one, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, condenser of the present invention comprises front-seat condenser 1, back row's condenser 2, the height h2 of back row's condenser 2 is half of front-seat condenser 1 height h1, and be arranged on the first half of back row, refrigerant inlet is positioned at the centre position of back row's condenser 2, and outlet is positioned at front-seat lower end, connects by pipeline 3 between the front and rear row.
As can be seen from Figure 2, the front row is in the windward side, and outdoor air is blown into from the outside at front row, carries out heat exchange with front-seat condenser earlier, because back row's condenser only keeps a part, thereby air is again when later arranging condenser, and the air current flow resistance reduces, and can obtain bigger demeanour under identical blower fan work, improved heat exchange efficiency, simultaneously, further strengthen condenser and crossed the heat exchange of cold-zone and the heat exchange in fractional saturation district, improved the complete machine performance.
Embodiment two, and as shown in Figure 4, difference from Example 1 is that row's condenser 2 is positioned at the latter half of back row behind the present embodiment, and so design can reach the minimizing windage equally, increases the effect of exchange capability of heat.
Certainly, the mode of top-bottom layout can also be adopted in the position of back row's condenser, not shown, promptly back row condenser is arranged on two ends up and down, the height of each part is 1/4 of a front-seat condenser height, the inlet of cold-producing medium is divided into two-way, lays respectively at two-part upper end up and down, and outlet is positioned at front-seat lower end.Equally, because back row's condenser only keeps a part, thereby air is again when arranging condenser later, and the air current flow resistance reduces, and has improved heat exchange efficiency.
Embodiment three, condenser shown in Fig. 1-3 is used for air-conditioner, condenser comprises front-seat condenser 1, back row's condenser 2, the height of back row's condenser 2 is half of front-seat condenser 1 height, and be positioned at the first half of back row, refrigerant inlet is positioned at the centre position of back row's condenser 2, and outlet is positioned at front-seat lower end, connects by pipeline 3 between the front and rear row.Make whole condenser become the single design of part like this, the double design of part has effectively reduced the windage that back row's condenser brings, and has improved heat exchange efficiency.
Above-mentioned explanation is not to be limitation of the present invention, and the present invention also is not limited in above-mentioned giving an example, and variation, remodeling, interpolation or replacement that those skilled in the art are made in essential scope of the present invention also should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1、一种冷凝器,包括前后两排冷凝器,其特征在于:所述后排冷凝器的高度(h2)为前排冷凝器高度(h1)的1/6~3/4。1. A condenser, comprising two rows of condensers at the front and rear, characterized in that: the height (h2) of the rear row of condensers is 1/6 to 3/4 of the height (h1) of the front row of condensers. 2、根据权利要求1所述的冷凝器,其特征在于:所述后排冷凝器的高度(h2)为前排冷凝器高度(h1)的1/2。2. The condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height (h2) of the rear condenser is 1/2 of the height (h1) of the front condenser. 3、根据权利要求2所述的冷凝器,其特征在于:所述后排冷凝器设置在上半部分,制冷剂的入口位于后排冷凝器的中间,出口位于前排的下端。3. The condenser according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rear condenser is arranged in the upper part, the refrigerant inlet is located in the middle of the rear condenser, and the outlet is located at the lower end of the front condenser. 4、根据权利要求2所述的冷凝器,其特征在于:所述后排冷凝器设置在下半部分,制冷剂的入口位于后排冷凝器的中间,出口位于前排的下端。4. The condenser according to claim 2, wherein the rear condenser is arranged in the lower half, the refrigerant inlet is located in the middle of the rear condenser, and the outlet is located at the lower end of the front condenser. 5、根据权利要求2所述的冷凝器,其特征在于:所述后排冷凝器设置在上下两端,每一部分的高度为前排冷凝器高度的1/4,制冷剂的入口分为两路,分别位于上下两部分的上端,出口位于前排的下端。5. The condenser according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rear condenser is arranged at the upper and lower ends, the height of each part is 1/4 of the height of the front condenser, and the refrigerant inlet is divided into two parts. The road is located at the upper end of the upper and lower parts respectively, and the exit is located at the lower end of the front row. 6、一种具有权利要求1所述冷凝器的空调器,包括前后两排冷凝器,其特征在于:所述后排冷凝器的高度(h2)为前排冷凝器高度(h1)的1/6~3/4。6. An air conditioner with a condenser according to claim 1, comprising two rows of condensers at the front and rear, characterized in that: the height (h2) of the rear row of condensers is 1/2 of the height (h1) of the front row of condensers 6~3/4. 7、根据权利要求6所述的空调器,其特征在于:所述后排冷凝器的高度(h2)为前排冷凝器高度(h1)的1/2。7. The air conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that the height (h2) of the rear condenser is 1/2 of the height (h1) of the front condenser. 8、根据权利要求7所述的空调器,其特征在于:所述后排冷凝器设置在上半部分,制冷剂的入口位于后排冷凝器的中间,出口位于前排的下端。8. The air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein the rear condenser is arranged in the upper half, the refrigerant inlet is located in the middle of the rear condenser, and the outlet is located at the lower end of the front condenser. 9、根据权利要求7所述的空调器,其特征在于:所述后排冷凝器设置在下半部分,制冷剂的入口位于后排冷凝器的中间,出口位于前排的下端。9. The air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein the rear condenser is arranged in the lower half, the refrigerant inlet is located in the middle of the rear condenser, and the outlet is located at the lower end of the front condenser. 10、根据权利要求7所述的空调器,其特征在于:所述后排冷凝器设置在上下两端,每一部分的高度为前排冷凝器高度的1/4,制冷剂的入口分为两路,分别位于上下两部分的上端,出口位于前排的下端。10. The air conditioner according to claim 7, characterized in that: the rear condenser is arranged at the upper and lower ends, the height of each part is 1/4 of the height of the front condenser, and the refrigerant inlet is divided into two parts. The road is located at the upper end of the upper and lower parts respectively, and the exit is located at the lower end of the front row.
CNB2007100165061A 2007-08-06 2007-08-06 Condensator and air conditioner possessing the condensator Expired - Fee Related CN100498135C (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101608850B (en) * 2008-06-19 2012-11-07 海尔集团公司 Air conditioner condenser

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101556097B (en) * 2008-04-10 2013-01-30 海尔集团公司 Air conditioner condenser
CN102997503B (en) * 2012-12-13 2016-02-03 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 Heat exchanger and use heat-pump-type off-premises station and the heat pump air conditioner of this heat exchanger
CN106052208A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-10-26 安徽天大电子科技股份有限公司 Condenser
CN119778916B (en) * 2024-09-06 2025-09-12 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Evaporator and heat pump system

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
R22替代工质冷凝器的性能研究. 邓斌,尤顺义,林澜.制冷,第24卷第2期. 2005 *
冷凝器流程布置方案的研究与探讨. 邓斌,陶文铨,林澜.制冷学报,第27卷第2期. 2006 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101608850B (en) * 2008-06-19 2012-11-07 海尔集团公司 Air conditioner condenser

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