CN207437149U - A kind of cylinder head long-pending oil recovery structure - Google Patents
A kind of cylinder head long-pending oil recovery structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN207437149U CN207437149U CN201721204007.0U CN201721204007U CN207437149U CN 207437149 U CN207437149 U CN 207437149U CN 201721204007 U CN201721204007 U CN 201721204007U CN 207437149 U CN207437149 U CN 207437149U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of automobile engine, more particularly, to a kind of cylinder head long-pending oil recovery structure.The long-pending oil recovery structure, including cylinder head body, the air inlet side of cylinder head body interior oil pocket is less than the height of exhaust side, and the lubricating oil of cylinder head chamber body remnants is made to flow to air inlet side oil pocket low-lying district;It is diagonally disposed on the lower sides of cylinder bolt hole plateau to have oblique oil duct, the lubricating oil of air inlet side oil pocket low-lying district is made smoothly to return in the oil pan arrangement of engine bottom, improves the utilization rate of lubricating oil, and saves whole arrangement space;Cylinder head body front end is equipped with the drainback passage of the low-lying long-pending oil area in connection oil pocket front end and chain shell inner cavity, avoids additional machined holes, reduces the use of cylinder head aluminum alloy materials, reduce cost.The utility model employs the structure that cylinder bolt hole and oil return hole integrate, and reduces cylinder head length dimension, reduces the materials of aluminium alloy, alleviates the weight of cylinder head, reduces the cost of cylinder head.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of automobile engine, more particularly, to a kind of cylinder head long-pending oil recovery structure.
Background technology
It stays in the middle part of gasoline engine cylinder head there are one hollow oil pocket, the lubricating oil meeting at camshaft and camshaft support
It converges in oil pocket downwards, and accumulates in the oil pocket low-lying district below cylinder bolt plateau, the lubricating oil that this part is accumulated can not
It participates in the cycling of cooling and lubricating, cannot effectively utilize.If the solution of traditional cylinder head is set in exhaust side
Dry oil return hole oil return, but this scheme is not suitable for the engine that cylinder head integrates exhaust manifold.The cylinder of integrated exhaust manifold
Closely, exhaust side is integrated with exhaust manifold to lid internal structure, and is enclosed with lower water jacket in exhaust manifold surrounding, can not
Oil return hole is arranged by traditional scheme.
Utility model content
To solve problem above, the utility model provides a kind of cylinder head long-pending oil recovery structure, which gets rid of
Traditional exhaust side oil return design has been abandoned, air inlet side oil return scheme has innovatively been used, has improved the utilization rate of lubricating oil, there is knot
Structure advantages of simple, it is small, it is light-weight, it is at low cost the features such as.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of cylinder head long-pending oil recovery structure, it is described including cylinder head body
Air inlet side is equipped with cylinder bolt hole plateau in cylinder head body, and it is low that the cylinder head body is equipped with oil pocket front end successively from the front to the back
Hollow long-pending oil area, the low-lying long-pending oil area in the low-lying long-pending oil area of oil pocket middle-end and oil pocket rear end, it is characterised in that:The cylinder head body interior
The air inlet side of oil pocket is less than the height of exhaust side, the low-lying long-pending oil area in the oil pocket front end, the low-lying long-pending oil area of oil pocket middle-end and oil pocket
The lowest part in the low-lying long-pending oil area in rear end is in the lower section of corresponding cylinder bolt hole plateau, in the low-lying long-pending oil area of the oil pocket middle-end and
The internal oil pocket of connection and external oil circuit are equipped on the lower sides of cylinder bolt hole plateau at the low-lying long-pending oil area in oil pocket rear end
Oblique oil duct, the oblique oil duct run through cylinder bolt hole plateau and cylinder head body lower surface.
Preferably, the cylinder head body front end is equipped with drainback passage, the drainback passage connection oil pocket front end is low-lying
Long-pending oil area and chain shell inner cavity.
Preferably, the bolt hole in the middle part of the cylinder bolt hole plateau penetrates through cylinder head body, and aperture straight down
For 8~12mm.
Preferably, the oblique oil duct is set diagonally downward, the angle with cylinder head body bottom surface is 36~40 degree, aperture
For 10~14mm.
The utility model obtain advantageous effect be:The air inlet side of cylinder head body interior oil pocket is less than the height of exhaust side
Degree, makes the lubricating oil of cylinder head chamber body remnants flow to air inlet side oil pocket low-lying district;In the lower side of cylinder bolt hole plateau
It is diagonally disposed on wall to have oblique oil duct, the lubricating oil of air inlet side oil pocket low-lying district is made smoothly to return to the oil sump dress of engine bottom
In putting, the utilization rate of lubricating oil is improved, and saves whole arrangement space;Cylinder head body front end is equipped with connection oil pocket front end
Low-lying long-pending oil area and the drainback passage of chain shell inner cavity, avoid additional machined holes, reduce making for cylinder head aluminum alloy materials
With reducing cost.The utility model employs the structure that cylinder bolt hole and oil return hole integrate, and reduces cylinder head length ruler
It is very little, reduce the materials of aluminium alloy, alleviate the weight of cylinder head, reduce the cost of cylinder head.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the bottom view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of cylinder head long-pending oil recovery structure, including cylinder head body 1, in figure on cylinder head body 1
Side is air inlet side, and downside is exhaust side, and left side is rear end, and right side is front end, and air inlet side is equipped with cylinder bolt in cylinder head body 1
Hole plateau 11,11 middle part of cylinder bolt hole plateau are equipped with the bolt hole 111 for penetrating through cylinder head body 1 straight down, bolt hole 111
Aperture for 8~12mm, cylinder head body 1 is equipped with the low-lying long-pending oil area 13a in oil pocket front end, oil pocket middle-end successively to the back-end by front end
The low-lying long-pending oil area 13b and low-lying long-pending oil area 13c in oil pocket rear end, with reference to shown in Fig. 2, the cross section of oil pocket is near in cylinder head body 1
Like a up-side down triangle, structure type is low for air inlet side, and exhaust side is high so that it is low-lying that remaining lubricating oil flows to air inlet side oil pocket
Area, the lubricating oil of the low-lying long-pending oil area 13a in oil pocket front end, the low-lying long-pending oil area 13b of oil pocket middle-end and the low-lying long-pending oil area 13c in oil pocket rear end
It can be converged in the minimum point of air inlet side.After the low-lying long-pending oil area 13a in oil pocket front end, the low-lying long-pending oil area 13b of oil pocket middle-end and oil pocket
The lowest part of low-lying long-pending oil area 13c is held to be in the lower section of corresponding cylinder bolt hole plateau 11, in the low-lying long-pending oil area 13b of oil pocket middle-end
Oblique oil duct 12, oblique oil duct 12 are equipped with on the lower sides of the cylinder bolt hole plateau 11 of the low-lying long-pending oil area 13c in oil pocket rear end
It sets and connects with bolt hole 111 straight down diagonally downward, for connecting the oil of 1 inside oil pocket of cylinder head body and bottom
Bottom case oil circuit so that the lubricating oil of the low-lying long-pending oil area 13b of oil pocket middle-end and the low-lying long-pending oil area 13c in oil pocket rear end can be returned smoothly
Into the oil pan arrangement of engine bottom, oblique oil duct 12 and the angle of 1 bottom surface of cylinder head body are 36~40 degree, aperture 10
~14mm, and common sparing bolt hole 111 carries out oil return, avoids increasing cylinder head entire length size so that cylinder head is whole
Volume smaller.
As shown in figure 4,1 front center of cylinder head body is equipped with drainback passage 14,14 trapezoidal setting of drainback passage is used for
The low-lying long-pending oil area 13a in oil pocket front end and chain shell inner cavity are connected, makes the lubricating oil that the low-lying long-pending oil area 13a in oil pocket front end is accumulated that can pass through
Drainback passage 14 enters in chain shell, drops back into oil sump, retained by sand core when drainback passage 14 is cast, and saves aluminum alloy materials
It uses, mitigates cylinder head overall weight, reduce cost of manufacture.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of cylinder head long-pending oil recovery structure, including cylinder head body (1), the interior air inlet side of the cylinder head body (1) is equipped with
Cylinder bolt hole plateau (11), the cylinder head body (1) from the front to the back successively be equipped with the low-lying long-pending oil area (13a) in oil pocket front end,
The low-lying long-pending oil area (13c) of the low-lying long-pending oil area (13b) of oil pocket middle-end and oil pocket rear end, it is characterised in that:The cylinder head body (1)
The air inlet side of internal oil pocket is less than the height of exhaust side, the low-lying long-pending oil area (13a) in the oil pocket front end, the low-lying long-pending oil of oil pocket middle-end
The lowest part of the low-lying long-pending oil area (13c) in area (13b) and oil pocket rear end is in the lower section of corresponding cylinder bolt hole plateau (11), in institute
It states under the cylinder bolt hole plateau (11) at the low-lying long-pending oil area (13c) of the low-lying long-pending oil area (13b) of oil pocket middle-end and oil pocket rear end
The oblique oil duct (12) of the internal oil pocket of connection and external oil circuit is equipped on portion's side wall.
2. cylinder head long-pending oil recovery structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The oblique oil duct (12) runs through cylinder cap
Bolt hole (111) in the middle part of bolt hole plateau (11).
3. cylinder head long-pending oil recovery structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cylinder head body (1) front end
Equipped with drainback passage (14), the drainback passage (14) connects the low-lying long-pending oil area (13a) in oil pocket front end and chain shell inner cavity.
4. cylinder head long-pending oil recovery structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylinder bolt hole plateau (11)
The bolt hole (111) at middle part penetrates through cylinder head body straight down, and aperture is 8~12mm.
5. the cylinder head long-pending oil recovery structure according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that:The oblique oil duct
(12) set diagonally downward, the angle with cylinder head body (1) bottom surface is 36~40 degree, and aperture is 10~14mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721204007.0U CN207437149U (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | A kind of cylinder head long-pending oil recovery structure |
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CN201721204007.0U CN207437149U (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | A kind of cylinder head long-pending oil recovery structure |
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CN207437149U true CN207437149U (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114251185A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2022-03-29 | 深圳臻宇新能源动力科技有限公司 | Engine cylinder cover |
CN114991981A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2022-09-02 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Engine oil supply and exhaust system and vehicle |
-
2017
- 2017-09-20 CN CN201721204007.0U patent/CN207437149U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114251185A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2022-03-29 | 深圳臻宇新能源动力科技有限公司 | Engine cylinder cover |
CN114991981A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2022-09-02 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Engine oil supply and exhaust system and vehicle |
CN114991981B (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2024-04-16 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Engine oil supply and exhaust system and vehicle |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 430056 No. 1 Dongfeng Avenue, Wuhan economic and Technological Development Zone, Hubei, Wuhan Patentee after: dFac Address before: 430056 No. 1 Dongfeng Avenue, Wuhan economic and Technological Development Zone, Hubei, Wuhan Patentee before: Dongfeng Car Co. |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |