CN207434481U - Lid ordering device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is related to packaging facilities technical fields, more particularly to a kind of lid ordering device, transmission shaft is driven by being driven main body, transmission shaft drives turntable to do centrifugal rotation, driven by rotary disc riko cover unit centrifuges rotation together, pump cover random free-falling above turntable, pass through centrifugal movement, so that riko cover unit motion of the pump cover around turntable, riko cover unit enables to pump cover in the posture free-falling famous dictum cap unit directed downwardly of head, to enter subsequent processing after pump cover then is overturn 180 ° by the reversing arrangement of discharging mechanism.A large amount of pump covers accurately can be sorted out by the utility model rapidly, substantially increase production efficiency.

Description

Lid ordering device

Technical field

The utility model is related to packaging facilities technical field more particularly to a kind of lid ordering devices.

Background technology

At present, in the industries such as daily use chemicals, many products are all the bottle caps using pump cover class.Cover whirling Machine is that one kind can be by bottle Lid is spun on the device on body, and in order to ensure that spiral cover is smoothed out, bottle cap needs first to carry out riko cover behaviour before Cover whirling Machine is entered Make.Traditional riko cover is typically by what is carried out by hand, and this mode takes time and effort, and labor intensity is big, and efficiency is low, seriously affects The progress of later stage spiral cover work, can not adapt to automation, the production requirement of scale.

Utility model content

The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is：Low in order to solve pump cover arrangement efficiency in the prior art, work is strong The technical issues of big is spent, the utility model provides a kind of lid ordering device, and the posture that can need pump cover smoothly enters next work Sequence.

Technical solution is used by the utility model solves its technical problem：A kind of lid ordering device, for arranging pump cover, institute The suction pipe below gland and gland of the pump cover including head is stated, the random pump cover being scattered can be organized by the lid ordering device Ordered arrangement, the lid ordering device includes supporting mechanism, and including bottom plate and coaming plate, the floor level is set, and coaming plate is vertically arranged In on the bottom plate, transmission mechanism, including transmission main body and transmission shaft, the transmission main body is fixed on the bottom plate；It is described Transmission shaft is vertically arranged, and one end connects the transmission main body；Cap sorting mechanism, including turntable, the turntable periphery is rounded, described Face and bottom plate where circular is parallel, and the center of turntable is connected to the transmission shaft other end, and the turntable periphery is fixed Around several riko cover units are provided with, riko cover unit enables to pump cover with head posture free-falling famous dictum cap unit directed downwardly Interior, the periphery surrounded of the riko cover unit matches with the inner ring of the coaming plate；Discharging mechanism, including pump cover posture can be turned over The reversing arrangement turned, reversing arrangement are fixed on bottom plate, and discharge port, the entrance of reversing arrangement and discharging are provided on the coaming plate Mouth is connected.The utility model drives transmission shaft by being driven main body, and transmission shaft drives turntable to do centrifugal rotation, driven by rotary disc Riko cover unit centrifuges rotation together, and coaming plate can be fixed, by other driving mechanism coaming plate can also be driven to rotate, But the rotating speed of coaming plate is less than the rotating speed of turntable so that turntable and coaming plate do double centrifugal movements, and pump cover is random above turntable Free-falling passes through centrifugal movement so that riko cover unit motion of the pump cover around turntable, riko cover unit enable to pump cover with In head posture free-falling directed downwardly (by gravity, pump cover is top-heavy shape) famous dictum cap unit, Ran Houtong It crosses after pump cover is overturn 180 ° by the reversing arrangement of discharging mechanism into subsequent processing.

Further, enable to pump cover using the concrete structure of the riko cover unit of head posture free-falling directed downwardly as：Institute Stating riko cover unit includes sliding block, first end face baffle, second end face baffle and partition plate, and the medial surface for sliding block is in arc Shape, the radian of the circle where the radian of the arc and turntable periphery match, and the upper surface for sliding block is high outer in inside The low inclined-plane in side, slides that the lateral surface of block is arc-shaped, and lateral surface and medial surface match, the upper end of lateral surface and upper surface it is outer Side connects, and the lower end of lateral surface is outwards horizontal-extending a support side, excircle that the support side peripheries of several riko cover units is in and described The inner ring of coaming plate matches, and the first end face baffle is fixed on the left surface for sliding block, and first end face baffle part externally protrudes out in Lateral surface and upper surface, concave portion form left block face, and second end face baffle is fixed on the right flank for sliding block, and second end face Baffle part externally protrudes out in lateral surface and upper surface, and concave portion forms right block face, the first end face baffle and second end face gear Plate is symmetrical set, and the distance between the first end face baffle and second end face baffle are more than the entire length L1 of pump cover, Partition plate is fixed on lateral surface, and the top of partition plate is less than the top of first end face baffle and second end face baffle, first end face gear The bottom of plate, second end face baffle and partition plate be perpendicularly fixed at support side upper surface, left block face, support side, partition plate, lateral surface with And first time low water is formed between coaming plate, form second time low water between right block face, support side, partition plate, lateral surface and coaming plate.

In order to enable pump cover can tilt, fall into lower low water, avoid being stuck in above lower low water, first time low water with The width of second time low water is slightly larger than the maximum width L2 of pump cover.

In order to further pump cover is convenient for slide, the upper surface is made of inclined-plane one and inclined-plane two, and inclined-plane one is close to landing The inside of block, inclined-plane two tilt gradually downward from inside to outside close to the outside for sliding block, inclined-plane one and inclined-plane two, inclined-plane one Lowest part is connected with the highest point on inclined-plane two.

For the ease of drawing mechanism and riko cover unit are preferably connected, and the rotation and transmission of riko cover unit are not influenced, The outside of the left block face, right block face and partition plate inwardly offers the material path slot of same level height, the material path slot Bottom extend inwardly in lateral surface.

In order to which pump cover is caused to overturn 180 °, the reversing arrangement includes inside material path baffle and outside material path baffle, Material path is formed between inside material path baffle and outside material path baffle, the material path is arc-shaped.This structure can make head-down pump The pump cover of lid into lower low water is changed into head-up under the action of the arching trajectory of material path, subsequently into the spiral cover of subsequent processing Machine, convenient for Cover whirling Machine spiral cover.

For the ease of drawing mechanism and riko cover unit are preferably connected, and the rotation and transmission of riko cover unit are not influenced, The feed end of the inside material path baffle is extended to from discharge port in the material path slot in lateral surface, inside material path baffle close into Have at material end in the curve part for outwards guiding pump cover, outside material path baffle is located at outside riko cover unit.

Due in order to avoid pump cover it is crooked, the top of inside material path baffle and outside material path baffle is also provided with auxiliary respectively The same position in the outside of the sub-barrier influence riko cover unit rotational of baffle, in order to prevent inside, the left block face and right block face It puts and is further opened with auxiliary slot, the auxiliary slot is higher than the top of partition plate.

In order to avoid the free-falling and landing of pump cover influence discharging, the top of the coaming plate is equipped with cover board, the riko cover Device further includes blanking baffle, and the top of the blanking baffle is fixedly connected with cover board bottom, and the bottom of blanking baffle is located at turntable Outer peripheral top, blanking baffle is arc-shaped, and the radian of the arc and turntable periphery is engaged, and the blanking baffle is close Discharge port, and blanking baffle can block pump cover and be slid to discharge port.

Further, further fall for the ease of pump cover, the turntable in cone disk, it is described cone panel surface from center to Edge tilts gradually downward.

The rotating speed of the turntable is more than the rotating speed of coaming plate.Coaming plate is connected with individual driving mechanism so that turntable and coaming plate Do double centrifugal movements.

In order to which riko cover unit of the pump cover around turntable is aided in slide, accelerate gliding speed, improve work efficiency, the reason Lid device further includes cycling scavenger system, the cycle scavenger system include wind intracavitary coaming plate, wind chamber peripheral board, the first gas blow pipe, Blowning installation and air intake device, wind intracavitary coaming plate are erected on coaming plate, and the shape of wind intracavitary coaming plate and the shape of coaming plate are engaged, Wind chamber peripheral board is vertically fixedly installed on bottom plate, and wind chamber peripheral board is trapped among outside wind intracavitary coaming plate, the wind chamber peripheral board and wind The shape of intracavitary coaming plate is engaged, and the chamber that becomes a common practice, institute are enclosed between the wind chamber peripheral board, wind intracavitary coaming plate, bottom plate and cover board The one end for stating the first gas blow pipe is located in wind intracavitary coaming plate, and the other end of the first gas blow pipe passes through wind chamber again through wind intracavitary coaming plate Bottom plate is pierced by, the other end of the first gas blow pipe is connected with blowning installation, offers several through holes on wind intracavitary coaming plate, on bottom plate The air draught through hole being connected with wind chamber is further opened with, air draught through hole is connected with air intake device.

Further, specifically, in order to improve blowing effect, one end of first gas blow pipe has corner, described curved Tube head is located at the top of turntable, and corner inflatable mouth is towards riko cover unit.

In order to improve air blowing and inspiratory effects so that wind chamber is (quantity of gas leakage is less) substantially sealed off, and the wind intracavitary is enclosed The both ends of plate and wind chamber peripheral board are both provided with wind shield.

In order to enable pump cover fall in lower low water more stablize, also set between the blanking baffle and wind chamber peripheral board The second gas blow pipe is equipped with, second gas blow pipe is located above first time low water and second time low water, one end of the second gas blow pipe Towards first time low water and second time low water, the second gas blow pipe other end is pierced by bottom plate and is connected with blowning installation.

In order to remove the pump cover being stuck on first time low water and second time low water, gas hole is offered on the coaming plate, is blown Stomata is directed at first time low water and second time low water, gas hole are connected with the 3rd gas blow pipe, the 3rd gas blow pipe and blowning installation phase Connection.It is blown, the pump cover being stuck on first time low water and second time low water can be blown on turntable again by gas hole, Free landing is carried out again, until pump cover is in the famous dictum cap unit in posture whereabouts directed downwardly of head.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are the lid ordering devices of the utility model, and transmission shaft, transmission are driven by being driven main body Axis drives turntable to do centrifugal rotation, and driven by rotary disc riko cover unit centrifuges rotations together, pump cover above turntable it is random oneself By falling, pass through centrifugal movement so that riko cover unit motion of the pump cover around turntable, riko cover unit enable to pump cover with head It is then by the reversing arrangement of discharging mechanism that 180 ° of pump cover overturning is laggard in portion's posture free-falling famous dictum cap unit directed downwardly Enter subsequent processing.A large amount of pump covers accurately can be sorted out by the utility model rapidly, substantially increase production efficiency.

Description of the drawings

The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for the pump cover that the utility model lid ordering device is arranged.

Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of the embodiment one of the utility model lid ordering device.

Fig. 3 is that the embodiment one of the utility model lid ordering device removes the dimensional structure diagram of part.

Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at the B of Fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram of one several riko cover units of embodiment of the utility model lid ordering device.

Fig. 7 is another angle stereochemical structure signal of one several riko cover units of embodiment of the utility model lid ordering device Figure.

Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of the embodiment two of the utility model lid ordering device.

Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of the embodiment three of the utility model lid ordering device (part of connecting pipelines is not drawn into figure).

In figure：1st, pump cover, 11, gland, 12, suction pipe, 101, bottom plate, 1011, air draught through hole, 102, coaming plate, 1021, discharging Mouthful, 1022, gas hole, 1023, coaming plate driving mechanism, 202, transmission shaft, 303, turntable, 4, riko cover unit, 41, slide block, 411st, upper surface, 4111, inclined-plane one, 4112, inclined-plane two, 412, lateral surface, 413, support side, 42, first end face baffle, 421, left Block face, 43, second end face baffle, 431, right block face, 44, partition plate, 45, first time low water, 46, second time low water, 47, material path inserts Slot, 48, auxiliary slot, 5, reversing arrangement, 51, inside material path baffle, 511, curve part, 52, outside material path baffle, 53, material path, 54, Sub-barrier, 6, cover board, 7, blanking baffle, 8, wind chamber, 801, wind intracavitary coaming plate, 8011, through hole, 802, wind chamber peripheral board, 803rd, the first gas blow pipe, 8031, corner, 804, wind shield, the 805, second gas blow pipe, 9, air intake device, 10, blowning installation.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with attached drawing.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, Only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic way, therefore it only shows the composition related with the utility model.

As shown in figs. 1-7, it is the utility model embodiment one, a kind of lid ordering device, for arranging pump cover 1, pump cover 1 includes head The random pump cover 1 being scattered can be organized into ordered arrangement by the suction pipe 12 of 11 lower section of gland 11 and gland in portion, lid ordering device, Lid ordering device includes

Supporting mechanism, including bottom plate 101 and coaming plate 102, bottom plate 101 is horizontally disposed, and coaming plate 102 is vertically installed in the bottom On plate 101；

Transmission mechanism, including transmission main body and transmission shaft 202, transmission main body is fixed on bottom plate 101；Transmission shaft 202 is perpendicular To setting, one end connection transmission main body；Multistage speed reducer may be employed in transmission main body.

Cap sorting mechanism, including turntable 303,303 periphery of turntable is rounded, and the face at circular place and bottom plate 101 are parallel, turn 303 center of disk is connected to 202 other end of transmission shaft, and 303 periphery of turntable is fixed about being provided with several riko cover units 4, Ruo Ganli Cap unit 4 is circularized around split, and riko cover unit 4 enables to pump cover 1 with head posture free-falling famous dictum sheet directed downwardly In member 4, the periphery surrounded of riko cover unit 4 matches with the inner ring of coaming plate 102；Coaming plate 102 is fixedly mounted on bottom in the present embodiment On plate 101, turntable 303 does centrifugal movement after rotating, and turntable 303 inclines gradually downward in cone disk, cone panel surface from center to edge Tiltedly.

Riko cover unit 4 includes sliding block 41, first end face baffle 42, second end face baffle 43 and partition plate 44, slides block 41 Medial surface it is arc-shaped, the radian of the circle where 303 periphery of radian and turntable of arc matches, slide block 41 upper surface 411 in the low inclined-plane in the high outside in inside, and the lateral surface 412 of landing block 41 is arc-shaped, and lateral surface 412 and medial surface match, outside The upper end of side 412 is connected with the outside of upper surface 411, and the lower end of lateral surface 412 is outwards horizontal-extending a support side 413, several The excircle and the inner ring of coaming plate 102 that 413 periphery of support side of riko cover unit 4 is in match, and first end face baffle 42 is fixed on landing The left surface of block 41, and 42 part of first end face baffle externally protrudes out in lateral surface 412 and upper surface 411, concave portion forms left gear Face 421, second end face baffle 43 is fixed on the right flank for sliding block 41, and 43 part of second end face baffle externally protrudes out in lateral surface 412 and upper surface 411, concave portion forms right block face 431, first end face baffle 42 and second end face baffle 43 is symmetrical sets It puts, the distance between first end face baffle 42 and second end face baffle 43 are more than the entire length L1 of pump cover 1, and partition plate 44 is fixed on On lateral surface 412, the top of partition plate 44 is less than the top of first end face baffle 42 and second end face baffle 43, first end face baffle 42nd, the bottom of second end face baffle 43 and partition plate 44 be perpendicularly fixed at support side 413 upper surface, left block face 421, support side 413, First time low water 45, right block face 431, support side 413, partition plate 44, outside are formed between partition plate 44, lateral surface 412 and coaming plate 102 Second time low water 46 is formed between face 412 and coaming plate 102.

The width of first time low water 45 and second time low water 46 is slightly larger than the maximum width L2 of pump cover 1.Upper surface 411 by Inclined-plane 1 and inclined-plane 2 4112 form, and inclined-plane 1 is close to the inside for sliding block 41, and inclined-plane 2 4112 is close to landing block 41 outside, inclined-plane 1 and inclined-plane 2 4112 tilt gradually downward from inside to outside, the lowest part on inclined-plane 1 and tiltedly The highest point in face 2 4112 is connected.

The outside of left block face 421, right block face 431 and partition plate 44 inwardly offers the material path slot of same level height 47, the bottom of material path slot 47 is extended inwardly in lateral surface 412.

Discharging mechanism, including the reversing arrangement 5 that can overturn 1 posture of pump cover, reversing arrangement 5 is fixed on bottom plate 101, Discharge port 1021 is provided on coaming plate 102, the entrance of reversing arrangement 5 is connected with discharge port 1021.Reversing arrangement 5 includes inside Material path baffle 51 and outside material path baffle 52 form material path 53, material path between inside material path baffle 51 and outside material path baffle 52 53 is arc-shaped.

The feed end of inside material path baffle 51 is extended to from discharge port 1021 in the material path slot 47 in lateral surface 412, interior Side material path baffle 51 has the curve part 511 for outwards guiding pump cover 1 at feed end, and outside material path baffle 52 is located at riko cover Outside unit 4.

The top of coaming plate 102 is equipped with cover board 6, and lid ordering device further includes blanking baffle 7,6 bottom of top and cover board of blanking baffle 7 Portion is fixedly connected, and the bottom of blanking baffle 7 is located at the outer peripheral top of turntable 303, and blanking baffle 7 is arc-shaped, the arc Be engaged with the radian of 303 periphery of turntable, blanking baffle 7 close to discharge port 1021, and blanking baffle 7 can block pump cover 1 to Discharge port 1021 slides.Due in order to avoid pump cover it is crooked, inside material path baffle 51 and the top of outside material path baffle 52 are also distinguished Sub-barrier 54 is provided with, the influence riko cover of sub-barrier 54 unit 4 of inside rotates in order to prevent, left block face 421 and right block face Auxiliary slot 48 is further opened on the same position in 431 outside, auxiliary slot 48 is higher than the top of partition plate 44.The sub-barrier 54 of inside End is located at the rear of the end of inside material path baffle 51.In 4 rotation process of riko cover unit, the sub-barrier 54 of inside can be inserted Enter in auxiliary slot 48, not influencing, which influences riko cover unit 4, rotates.

Operation principle：It is driven main body and drives transmission shaft 202, transmission shaft 202 drives turntable 303 to do centrifugal rotation, turntable 303 drive riko cover units 4, and centrifugation rotates together, and coaming plate 102 is fixed so that turntable centrifugal movement, pump cover 1 is from turntable 303 The random free-falling in top, by centrifugal movement, since turntable 303 is in cone disk so that pump cover 1 is from turntable 303 to four (but due to gravity, the head that can cause pump cover 1 during gliding is inclined on all freely random landing famous dictum cap units 4 Downwards), inclined-plane 1 and inclined-plane 2 4112 are then slipped over successively, and last pump cover 1 is snapped down to first with head-down posture In lower low water 45 or second time low water 46, under drop down onto pump cover 1 in first time low water 45 or second time low water 46 and follow riko cover list Member 4 rotates, and since riko cover unit 4 is equipped with material path slot 47, the feed end of inside material path baffle 51 extends from discharge port 1021 In material path slot 47 in lateral surface 412, outside material path baffle 52 is located at outside riko cover unit 4, therefore, inside material path baffle 51 With outside material path baffle 52 riko cover unit 4 is not influenced to rotate, inside material path baffle 51 at feed end have by pump cover 1 to The curve part 511 of outer guiding can guide pump cover 1 to material path 53, by reversing arrangement 5 head-down pump cover 1 can be made to exist It is changed under the action of the arching trajectory of material path 53 head-up, subsequently into the Cover whirling Machine of subsequent processing, convenient for Cover whirling Machine spiral cover.

Embodiment two, a kind of lid ordering device, with embodiment one the difference is that coaming plate 102 is not fixed, but by Individual coaming plate driving mechanism 1023 drives (as shown in figure 8, only structural representation), but the rotating speed of coaming plate 102 is less than turntable 303 Rotating speed, do double centrifugal movements.

Embodiment three, a kind of lid ordering device as shown in Fig. 1-7 and 9, are on the basis of embodiment one, add cycling and blow Gas system, Xun Huan scavenger system include wind intracavitary coaming plate 801, wind chamber peripheral board 802, the first gas blow pipe 803, blowning installation and suction Wind apparatus, wind intracavitary coaming plate 801 are erected on coaming plate 102, and the shape of wind intracavitary coaming plate 801 and the shape of coaming plate 102 are engaged, Wind chamber peripheral board 802 is vertically fixedly installed on bottom plate 101, and wind chamber peripheral board 802 is trapped among outside wind intracavitary coaming plate 801, outside wind chamber The shape of coaming plate 802 and wind intracavitary coaming plate 801 is engaged, wind chamber peripheral board 802, wind intracavitary coaming plate 801, bottom plate 101 and lid Enclose and become a common practice chamber 8 between plate 6, one end of the first gas blow pipe 803 is located in wind intracavitary coaming plate 801, the first gas blow pipe 803 it is another End is pierced by bottom plate 101,10 phase of the other end and blowning installation of the first gas blow pipe 803 again through wind intracavitary coaming plate 801 by wind chamber 8 It connects, offers several through holes 8011 on wind intracavitary coaming plate 801, be further opened with leading to the air draught that wind chamber 8 is connected on bottom plate 101 Hole 1011, air draught through hole 1011 are connected with air intake device 9 by pipeline.

One end of first gas blow pipe 803 has corner 8031, and corner 8031 is located at the top of turntable 303 close to turntable 303 centers, 8031 inflatable mouth of corner is towards riko cover unit 4 so that blows out slanting wind direction.

Blowning installation 10 is blown into the first gas blow pipe 803, gas from 8031 inflatable mouth of corner blow out, wind direction on to Lower inclination, pump cover 1 that can be in auxiliary turntable 303 slide to riko cover unit 4.The gas of 8031 inflatable mouth of corner blowout is by wind Several through holes 8011 on intracavitary coaming plate 801 are inhaled in air-inlet chamber 8, then by 1011 suction line of air draught through hole, being finally drawn onto In air intake device 9, blowning installation 10 and air intake device 9 are connected on same wind turbine, form Xun Huan.

Since coaming plate 102 is equipped with discharge port 1021, wind intracavitary coaming plate 801 is in order not to hinder the whereabouts of pump cover 1, identical Position is also equipped with being open, in order to enable wind chamber 8 is as far as possible closed, therefore the both ends of wind intracavitary coaming plate 801 and wind chamber peripheral board 802 It is both provided with wind shield 804.

The second gas blow pipe 805 is additionally provided between blanking baffle 7 and wind chamber peripheral board 802, the second gas blow pipe 805 fixes peace On blanking baffle 7, the second gas blow pipe 805 is located at first time low water 45 and second time 46 top of low water, the second gas blow pipe 805 One end towards first time low water 45 and second time low water 46,805 other end of the second gas blow pipe is pierced by bottom plate 101 and blowning installation 10 are connected.

Gas hole 1022 is offered on coaming plate 102, gas hole 1022 is directed at first time low water 45 and second time low water 46, blows Stomata 1022 is connected with the 3rd gas blow pipe, and the 3rd gas blow pipe is connected with blowning installation 10.Due to pump cover 1 it cannot be guaranteed that 100% It is fallen into lower low water with head-down posture, is blown by gas hole 1022, can will be stuck under first time low water 45 and second Pump cover 1 on low water 46, blows to again on turntable 303, then carries out free landing, until pump cover 1 is under the posture directed downwardly of head It drops down onto in riko cover unit 4.

Using the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the utility model as enlightenment, pass through above-mentioned description, related work people Member can carry out various changes and amendments in the range of without departing from this item utility model technological thought completely.This item is real The content being not limited to new technical scope on specification, it is necessary to which its technology is determined according to right Property scope.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of lid ordering device, for arranging pump cover (1), the pump cover (1) is included under the gland (11) on head and gland (11) The random pump cover (1) being scattered can be organized into ordered arrangement by the suction pipe (12) of side, the lid ordering device, it is characterised in that：Institute Stating lid ordering device includes

Supporting mechanism, including bottom plate (101) and coaming plate (102), the bottom plate (101) is horizontally disposed, and coaming plate (102) is vertically arranged In on the bottom plate (101)；

Transmission mechanism, including transmission main body and transmission shaft (202), the transmission main body is fixed on the bottom plate (101)；It is described Transmission shaft (202) is vertically arranged, and one end connects the transmission main body；

Cap sorting mechanism, including turntable (303), turntable (303) periphery is rounded, the face at the circular place and bottom plate (101) parallel, turntable (303) center is connected to the transmission shaft (202) other end, and turntable (303) periphery is solid Fixed surround is provided with several riko cover units (4), and riko cover unit (4) enables to pump cover (1) under the posture freedom directed downwardly of head It drops down onto in riko cover unit (4), the periphery that the riko cover unit (4) surrounds and the inner ring of the coaming plate (102) match；

Discharging mechanism, including the reversing arrangement (5) that can overturn pump cover (1) posture, reversing arrangement (5) is fixed on bottom plate (101) on, discharge port (1021) is provided on the coaming plate (102), the entrance of reversing arrangement (5) is connected with discharge port (1021) It connects.

2. lid ordering device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The riko cover unit (4) includes sliding block (41), first end Face baffle (42), second end face baffle (43) and partition plate (44), the medial surface of the landing block (41) is arc-shaped, the arc The radian of circle where radian and turntable (303) periphery matches, and the upper surface (411) for sliding block (41) is high outer in inside The low inclined-plane in side, the lateral surface (412) of landing block (41) is arc-shaped, and lateral surface (412) and medial surface match, lateral surface (412) upper end is connected with the outside of upper surface (411), and the lower end of lateral surface (412) is outwards horizontal-extending support side (413), The excircle and the inner ring of the coaming plate (102) that support side (413) periphery of several riko cover units (4) is in match, the first end Face baffle (42) be fixed on slide block (41) left surface, and first end face baffle (42) partly externally protrude out in lateral surface (412) and Upper surface (411), concave portion form left block face (421), and second end face baffle (43) is fixed on the right flank for sliding block (41), And second end face baffle (43) partly externally protrudes out in lateral surface (412) and upper surface (411), concave portion forms right block face (431), The first end face baffle (42) and second end face baffle (43) are symmetrical set, the first end face baffle (42) and second The distance between end face baffle (43) is more than the entire length L1 of pump cover (1), and partition plate (44) is fixed on lateral surface (412), every The top of plate (44) is less than the top of first end face baffle (42) and second end face baffle (43), first end face baffle (42), the The bottom of biend baffle (43) and partition plate (44) is perpendicularly fixed at the upper surface of support side (413),

First time low water is formed between left block face (421), support side (413), partition plate (44), lateral surface (412) and coaming plate (102) (45), second is formed between right block face (431), support side (413), partition plate (44), lateral surface (412) and coaming plate (102) to fall Slot (46).

3. lid ordering device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：First time low water (45) and second time low water (46) Width is slightly larger than the maximum width L2 of pump cover (1).

4. lid ordering device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The upper surface (411) is by inclined-plane one (4111) and inclined-plane Two (4112) form, and inclined-plane one (4111) is close to the inside for sliding block (41), and inclined-plane two (4112) is close to the outer of landing block (41) Side, inclined-plane one (4111) and inclined-plane two (4112) tilt gradually downward from inside to outside, the lowest part on inclined-plane one (4111) and tiltedly The highest point in face two (4112) is connected.

5. lid ordering device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The left block face (421), right block face (431) and partition plate (44) outside inwardly offers the material path slot (47) of same level height, and the bottom of the material path slot (47) is inwardly prolonged It extends in lateral surface (412).

6. lid ordering device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The reversing arrangement (5) includes inside material path baffle (51) With outside material path baffle (52), material path (53), the material are formed between inside material path baffle (51) and outside material path baffle (52) Road (53) is arc-shaped.

7. lid ordering device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：The outside of the left block face (421) and right block face (431) Be further opened with auxiliary slot (48) on same position, the auxiliary slot (48) is higher than the top of partition plate (44), inside material path baffle (51) and Sub-barrier (54) is also provided with respectively above outside material path baffle (52).

8. lid ordering device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：The feed end of the inside material path baffle (51) is from discharge port (1021) extend in the material path slot (47) in lateral surface (412), inside material path baffle (51) has at feed end is in The curve part (511) that pump cover (1) is outwards guided, outside material path baffle (52) are located at riko cover unit (4) outside.

9. lid ordering device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top of the coaming plate (102) is equipped with cover board (6), described Lid ordering device further includes blanking baffle (7), and the top of the blanking baffle (7) is fixedly connected with cover board (6) bottom, blanking baffle (7) bottom is located at the outer peripheral top of turntable (303), and blanking baffle (7) is arc-shaped, and the arc and turntable (303) are outside The radian in week is engaged, the blanking baffle (7) close to discharge port (1021), and blanking baffle (7) can block pump cover (1) to Discharge port (1021) slides.

10. lid ordering device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The turntable (303) in cone disk, it is described cone panel surface from Center tilts gradually downward to edge.

11. lid ordering device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotating speed of the turntable (303) is more than coaming plate (102) Rotating speed.

12. lid ordering device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：The lid ordering device further includes cycling scavenger system, described to follow Ring scavenger system includes wind intracavitary coaming plate (801), wind chamber peripheral board (802), the first gas blow pipe (803), blowning installation and air draught Device, wind intracavitary coaming plate (801) are erected on coaming plate (102), the shape of wind intracavitary coaming plate (801) and the shape of coaming plate (102) It is engaged, wind chamber peripheral board (802) is vertically fixedly installed on bottom plate (101), and wind chamber peripheral board (802) is trapped among wind intracavitary coaming plate (801) outside, the shape of the wind chamber peripheral board (802) and wind intracavitary coaming plate (801) is engaged, the wind chamber peripheral board (802), The chamber (8) that becomes a common practice is enclosed between wind intracavitary coaming plate (801), bottom plate (101) and cover board (6),

One end of first gas blow pipe (803) is located in wind intracavitary coaming plate (801), and the other end of the first gas blow pipe (803) is worn It crosses wind intracavitary coaming plate (801) and is pierced by bottom plate (101), the other end and blowning installation of the first gas blow pipe (803) again by wind chamber (8) It is connected,

Several through holes (8011) are offered on wind intracavitary coaming plate (801), are further opened with being connected with wind chamber (8) on bottom plate (101) Air draught through hole (1011), air draught through hole (1011) is connected with air intake device.

13. lid ordering device as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that：One end of first gas blow pipe (803) has bend pipe Head (8031), the corner (8031) are located at the top of turntable (303), and corner (8031) inflatable mouth is towards riko cover unit (4)。

14. lid ordering device as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that：The wind intracavitary coaming plate (801) and wind chamber peripheral board (802) both ends are both provided with wind shield (804).

15. lid ordering device as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that：The blanking baffle (7) and wind chamber peripheral board (802) it Between be additionally provided with the second gas blow pipe (805), second gas blow pipe (805) is located at first time low water (45) and second time low water (46) top, one end direction first time low water (45) and the second time low water (46) of the second gas blow pipe (805), the second gas blow pipe (805) other end is pierced by bottom plate (101) and is connected with blowning installation.

16. lid ordering device as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that：Gas hole (1022) is offered on the coaming plate (102), Gas hole (1022) is directed at first time low water (45) and second time low water (46), gas hole (1022) are connected with the 3rd gas blow pipe, 3rd gas blow pipe is connected with blowning installation.