CN207433959U - A kind of ultra-wide cigarette bag detection and device for eliminating - Google Patents

A kind of ultra-wide cigarette bag detection and device for eliminating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207433959U
CN207433959U CN201721303419.XU CN201721303419U CN207433959U CN 207433959 U CN207433959 U CN 207433959U CN 201721303419 U CN201721303419 U CN 201721303419U CN 207433959 U CN207433959 U CN 207433959U
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China
Prior art keywords
cigarette bag
ultra
wide
cigarette
bag
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CN201721303419.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋辉
周斌
王忠明
李北恒
孔凡宇
陈炘
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Hongta Tobacco Group Co Ltd
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Hongta Tobacco Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of ultra-wide cigarette bag detection and device for eliminating, can solve the problems, such as that prior art cigarette bag is various caused by wide.The ultra-wide cigarette bag detection and device for eliminating, including:Transfer passage, including left side guide rod, right side guide rod and cigarette packet conveyer belt;Elastic barrier piece is installed in the inside of left side guide rod or right side guide rod, for stopping ultra-wide cigarette bag;Obstruction sensor, for detecting the speed of service of cigarette bag, when cigarette bag is more than or equal to the blocking time threshold value delayed startup rejecting mechanism set by the time;Rejecting mechanism is arranged on the downstream of transfer passage and adjacent with transfer passage, for rejecting ultra-wide cigarette bag.Embodiment according to the present utility model can detect ultra-wide cigarette bag, and then reject the ultra-wide cigarette bag, so as to avoid the displacement of packing machine mechanism, deformation even fracture damage, also simultaneously ultra-wide degree cigarette bag be avoided to enter various defects caused by transfer passage and upstream device.

Description

A kind of ultra-wide cigarette bag detection and device for eliminating
Technical field
The utility model is related to tobacco electric automatization field more particularly to a kind of detection of ultra-wide cigarette bag and device for eliminating.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the qualified cigarette bag in normal operation on transfer passage.Cigarette packet conveying channel by Conveyer belt 2, left side guide rod 3 and right side guide rod 4 form, and the outlet of cigarette packing machine connects cigarette packet conveying channel by qualified cigarette bag 1 is transported to downstream cellophane paper wrapper, and following ancillary equipment can be housed on cigarette packet conveying channel:It is coding, Laser Jet, other Cigarette bag quality testing etc..Left side guide rod 3, the inside spacing of right side guide rod 4 are commonly referred to as transfer passage width, transfer passage The cigarette bag size of width be also referred to as the width of cigarette bag, such as the direction definition graph of Fig. 2 cigarette bags, this size is three sides of cigarette bag Minimum dimension in.The full-size direction of cigarette bag is known as the length of cigarette bag, and a remaining direction is known as the height of cigarette bag.
In cigarette packing machine operation production process, if scatter because cigarette hinders wrinkle, exterior and interior packing paper resistance wrinkle, overwrap, The factors such as packages in damaged condition can cause cigarette bag to broaden.The cigarette Bao Ruo that broadens is more than the scope of technological standards requirement, hereinafter referred to as ultra-wide degree Cigarette bag or ultra-wide cigarette bag.Cigarette packing machine generate ultra-wide degree cigarette bag because no ultra-wide detection function by cigarette packet conveying channel convey into Enter equipment downstream.
If equipped with other ancillary equipments such as coding, Laser Jet, appearance detection, weight detecting on the cigarette packet conveying channel of downstream Device etc., require cigarette bag by when meet following three simultaneously:It puts as far as possible in first cigarette bag other directions in addition to conveying direction It is dynamic small so that cigarette bag procedures (such as spraying code, detection) change in location is small, ensure that homework precision reaches requirement;Second cigarette bag Do not block and at the uniform velocity detect that cigarette bag triggers next step operation in place by, sensor, but when electrical system all has response Between or program be provided with delay, cannot accurately be reached within certain response time or delay when cigarette bag slows down predetermined Position causes operation inaccurate or fails;It is not attached between 3rd cigarette bag so as to readily identified each individually cigarette bag etc..
For meet first require cigarette bag by swing one of small important measures be reduce transfer passage in setting Width, but satisfaction first cannot meet second and third important on the contrary again, when ultra-wide degree cigarette bag occurs, if transfer passage It is narrow, easily generate obstruction slow down, cigarette bag be connected or block completely stop upstream and downstream equipment downtime, above-mentioned ancillary equipment it Before be typically equipped with ensureing cigarette parlor away from divide cigarette bag apparatus, but secondary stricture is connected again after subpackage.Otherwise it increases transfer passage to exist The width of setting, occur when ultra-wide degree cigarette Bao Shiyan bags pass through it is less generate obstruction, slow down, cigarette bag is connected etc. but cannot expire Want first of lumping weight.During equipped with above equipment transfer passage setting width, it is wide and it is narrow cut both ways, it is wide and Effect between narrow is conflicting.
The cellophane paper packager that the more cigarette bag of ultra-wide degree enters downstream is susceptible to obstruction shutdown, becomes packing machine mechanism Position, deformation even fracture damage packing machine.In conclusion ultra-wide degree cigarette bag enters transfer passage and upstream device (including transparent Paper packaging machine and other auxiliary) damage of blocking, shut down, causing equipment easily occurs, it flows into finished product and product quality is caused to lack It falls into.
Utility model content
The embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of ultra-wide cigarette bag detection and device for eliminating, can solve prior art cigarette bag Various problems caused by wide.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of ultra-wide cigarette bag detection and device for eliminating, including:
Transfer passage, including left side guide rod, right side guide rod and cigarette packet conveyer belt;
Elastic barrier piece is installed in the inside of left side guide rod or right side guide rod, for stopping ultra-wide cigarette bag;
Obstruction sensor, for detecting the speed of service of cigarette bag, when cigarette bag is more than or equal to the obstruction of setting by the time Between threshold value delayed startup rejecting mechanism;
Rejecting mechanism is arranged on the downstream of transfer passage and adjacent with transfer passage, for rejecting ultra-wide cigarette bag.
The ultra-wide cigarette bag detection and device for eliminating further include width adjusting apparatus.
The width adjusting apparatus includes width adjustment bolt.
The rejecting mechanism, which specifically includes, rejects solenoid valve and rejecting mouth, rejecting mouth immediately transfer passage and under it Trip after controller judges cigarette bag ultra-wide, connects and rejects solenoid valve and reject cigarette bag by rejecting mouth.
It is described cigarette bag to be rejected by rejecting mouth to be specially air-flow from rejecting mouth discharge to reject cigarette bag.
The cigarette bag is Hard Roll cigarette bag, Soft Roll cigarette bag or hardening of soft package cigarette bag.
The height of left side guide rod, right side guide rod and elastic barrier piece is higher than the height of cigarette bag.
The controller includes:Timer passes through the time for timing cigarette bag;Judgment means pass through the time for cigarette bag Whether the blocking time threshold value of setting is more than or equal to, if so, controller judges cigarette packet congestion, and delayed startup rejecting mechanism.
Embodiment according to the present utility model can detect ultra-wide cigarette bag, and then reject the ultra-wide cigarette bag, so as to avoid wrapping The mechanism that installs displacement, deformation even fracture damage, also avoid simultaneously ultra-wide degree cigarette bag enter transfer passage and upstream device (including Cellophane paper packager and other auxiliary) so as to avoid upstream device generation block, shut down, cause equipment damage or inflow into Product quality defect is caused in product.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the qualified cigarette bag when being run on transfer passage;
Fig. 2 is the direction definition graph of cigarette bag;
Fig. 3 is the ultra-wide cigarette bag detection of the utility model embodiment and the structure diagram of device for eliminating;
Fig. 4 is that qualified cigarette bag passes through the detection of ultra-wide cigarette bag and the top view of device for eliminating;
Fig. 5 is the ultra-wide cigarette bag detection of the utility model embodiment and the sectional view of device for eliminating;
Fig. 6 is that the ultra-wide cigarette bag of the utility model embodiment surveys the schematic diagram of device for eliminating by cigarette bag.
Specific embodiment
Understand for the ease of persons skilled in the art and realize the utility model, it is new to describe this practicality in conjunction with attached drawing The embodiment of type.
Fig. 3 is the ultra-wide cigarette bag detection of the utility model embodiment and the structure diagram of device for eliminating.Fig. 4 is qualified cigarette Bag passes through the detection of ultra-wide cigarette bag and the top view of device for eliminating.As shown in Figure 3-4, this implementation provides a kind of ultra-wide cigarette bag detection And device for eliminating, including:Transfer passage, including left side guide rod 3, right side guide rod 4 and cigarette packet conveyer belt 2;Elastic barrier Piece 5 is installed in the inside of left side guide rod 3 or right side guide rod 4;Rejecting mechanism is arranged on the downstream of transfer passage And it is adjacent with transfer passage, for rejecting ultra-wide cigarette bag;Obstruction sensor, for detecting the speed of service of cigarette bag, when cigarette bag leads to Cross blocking time threshold value delayed startup rejecting mechanism of the time more than or equal to setting.The controller includes:Timer, based on When cigarette bag pass through the time;Whether judgment means are more than or equal to the blocking time threshold value of setting for cigarette bag by the time, if so, Controller judges cigarette packet congestion, and delayed startup rejecting mechanism.
Ultra-wide cigarette bag detects and device for eliminating further includes width adjusting apparatus, and the width adjusting apparatus is width adjusting spiral shell Bolt 6.
The width of transfer passage is the width at the minimum spacing of elastic barrier piece 5 and right side guide rod 4, this minimum widith Stop point or blocking surface are also referred to as at spacing.Adjusting bolt 6 is defeated to change occlusion detection for adjusting the shape of elastic barrier piece 5 The width sent allows the cigarette bag of not ultra-wide degree to pass through, and the bad cigarette bag of ultra-wide degree generates obstruction in this passage and stops or subtract Speed, width adjusting bolt 6 are directly disposed as fixed width when can save installation.
According to the utility model, the height of left side guide rod 3, right side guide rod 4 and elastic barrier piece 5 is higher than the height of cigarette bag Degree, is detected so as to the entire surface width to cigarette bag.
According to the technological requirement of various cigarette bags, cigarette bag greatest width dimension is allowed to be generally more than design size a certain range 1 to 2mm, Fig. 5 are cross-sectional view schematic diagram of the design size cigarette bag by passage, and the elasticity of 4 inside of right side guide rod hinders The spacing that catch 5 is formed also leaves gap after subtracting cigarette bag 1, and ultra-wide cigarette bag can not pass through, only maximum close to allowing Deceleration or stop can be just generated during width.It is unqualified cigarette bag more than permission maximum width, and is no more than permission maximum width One of condition of cigarette inclusion lattice, so by the cigarette bag after the ultra-wide cigarette bag detection of the utility model and device for eliminating detection not Ensure as qualified cigarette bag, must also subsequent other cigarette bag quality detection devices (such as weight detecting) further detect.
As shown in fig. 6, Fig. 6 shows that ultra-wide cigarette bag passes through the detection of ultra-wide cigarette bag and the schematic diagram of device for eliminating, obstruction inspection Sensor 7 is surveyed for detecting cigarette bag or cigarette bag serially by state, the ultra-wide cigarette bag detection of the utility model and device for eliminating peace The uniform interrupted output cigarette bag of holding position cigarette packing machine under packing machine, a certain speed, cigarette inter-packet gap is uniformly without ultra-wide cigarette bag Bag is not connected, connection is known as cigarette bag string in this Yan Bao front and back end, as the processing of cigarette packet congestion.Timer detects sensor cigarette bag When the time that the back end signal of front end signal to cigarette bag disappears carries out used when timing obtains cigarette bag by occlusion detection passage Between, this timer is known as blocking timer, can be soft, hard timer.Occlusion detection sensor 7 can select capacitive sensing As long as device, photoelectric sensor, fibre optical sensor, inductance type etc. can detect cigarette in smoke packet congestion sense channel be surrounded by without and Response speed is enough with regard to that can reach requirement.
It generates during shutdown non-emergent in order to avoid upstream and downstream equipment and rejects by mistake, cigarette packet conveyer belt is set to be delayed and is stopped cigarette Bag is transported, and sense channel smokelessly stops cigarette packet conveyer belt, the ultra-wide cigarette bag detection of the utility model and rejecting dress again after bag passes through Rest against the outlet of nearly cigarette packing machine, transfer passage would not be stopped without ultra-wide cigarette bag, cigarette bag during advance, because without Generate rejecting.And rejecting without considering the mistake generated at this time seldom occurs in emergency shutdown.
Fig. 6 shows schematic diagram of the ultra-wide cigarette bag by transfer passage, during cigarette packet congestion, since transfer passage is hindered by elasticity Catch 5 and left side guide rod 3 form a wedgy passage with right side guide rod 4, and after 1 ' of ultra-wide degree cigarette bag occurs, cigarette bag can be Block in transfer passage, under the promotion of conveyer belt and follow-up cigarette bag, wedgy passage makes elastic barrier piece 5 and ultra-wide cigarette bag 1 ' extrusions, passage broaden, and 1 ' of ultra-wide cigarette bag, which narrows, to be passed to, unblocking.The stiffness effect obstruction of ultra-wide cigarette bag The effect for releasing and blocking again, the suitably length of adjustment elastic barrier piece 5, rigidity, deformation space scope and cigarette packet conveyer belt Frictional force can be such that it effectively blocks to unblock again, and minute quantity ultra-wide cigarette bag cannot unblock, and controller sends alarm simultaneously Delay stops upstream cigarette packing machine, avoids upstream cigarette packing machine obstruction and damage.5 rigidity of elastic barrier piece is too small in qualification Cigarette bag by when collision there may be vibration, properly increase its rigidity no ultra-wide cigarette bag by when do not generate and significantly shake It is dynamic.
As shown in figure 3, rejecting mechanism includes rejecting solenoid valve 8 and rejecting mouth 9, rejecting mouth 9 immediately transfer passage and is located at Downstream, after controller judges cigarette bag ultra-wide, rejecting signal rejecting cigarette bag is sent to solenoid valve 8 is rejected, i.e. controller judges cigarette After bag ultra-wide, connect and reject solenoid valve and air-flow is made to be discharged from rejecting mouth, so as to reject cigarette bag.Before solenoid valve 8 is rejected or Cigarette bag can also be installed additional afterwards and reject sensor in place, detect that signal is input to controller to cigarette bag in place, judged by program and defeated Go out to reject signal.Solenoid valve 8 is rejected also alternatively into the device for eliminating of other forms, such as cylinder rejecting etc..
Controller can use PLC, microcontroller, it is also possible to logic circuit, relay circuit etc..
Program or control logic are controlled, includes detection and elimination method and step:
A, obstruction sensor 7, which is detected in transfer passage, smokeless bag, and sends cigarette to controller and be surrounded by no signal.It has received Timer in cigarette bag signal controller starts timing, stops timing until there is cigarette bag blackout, this period is exactly cigarette The time that bag or cigarette bag string pass through transfer passage.
B, the judgment means in controller according to the blocking time threshold value of setting, allow the cigarette bag of not ultra-wide degree to be less than setting Blocking time threshold value pass through, and the bad cigarette bag of ultra-wide degree generates obstruction in this passage and stops or slow down when being passed to Between be more than blocking time threshold value.
C, when obstruction timer timing be more than or equal to setting blocking time threshold value, be not to wait for timing and terminate to immediately determine that There is cigarette bag ultra-wide obstruction.
D, there is cigarette bag ultra-wide obstruction, controller is immediately or delay connects and rejects solenoid valve.
E, under the promotion of conveyer belt and follow-up cigarette bag, change that wedgy passage makes elastic barrier piece and ultra-wide cigarette bag is squeezed Shape, passage broaden, and ultra-wide cigarette bag, which narrows, to be passed to, unblocking.
F, after rejecting solenoid valve connection, when obstruction sensor 7 inputs smokeless bag signal and judges that obstruction releases, delay Solenoid valve output signal is rejected in shut-off, and rejecting terminates.
Alarm that G, minute quantity ultra-wide cigarette bag cannot unblock send simultaneously is delayed and stops upstream cigarette packing machine, avoids The cigarette packing machine obstruction of upstream and damage.
The blocking time threshold value of setting can be manually suitably modified according to actual conditions, adjusts the front and rear of obstruction sensor 7 Also there is the effect of the blocking time threshold value of similar modification setting in position.Its numerical value can be certain value in the operation of blocking time threshold value, If conveyer belt velocity variations may be referred to when big conveying tape speed change automatically adjustment make detection more it is intelligent and accurately.
Although depicting the utility model by embodiment, it will be appreciated by the skilled addressee that not departing from this reality In the case of with new spirit and essence, so that it may which making the utility model, there are many deformation and variation, the scope of the utility model It is limited to the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of ultra-wide cigarette bag detection and device for eliminating, which is characterized in that including:
Transfer passage, including left side guide rod, right side guide rod and cigarette packet conveyer belt;
Elastic barrier piece is installed in the inside of left side guide rod or right side guide rod, for stopping ultra-wide cigarette bag;
Obstruction sensor has smokeless bag for detecting in transfer passage, and sends cigarette to controller and be surrounded by no signal;
Controller is surrounded by no signal according to cigarette and judges whether cigarette bag blocks, the delayed startup rejecting mechanism when cigarette packet congestion;
Rejecting mechanism is arranged on the downstream of transfer passage and adjacent with transfer passage, for rejecting ultra-wide cigarette bag.
2. ultra-wide cigarette bag according to claim 1 detection and device for eliminating, which is characterized in that the ultra-wide cigarette bag detection and Device for eliminating further includes width adjusting apparatus.
3. ultra-wide cigarette bag detection according to claim 2 and device for eliminating, which is characterized in that the width adjusting apparatus bag Include width adjustment bolt.
4. ultra-wide cigarette bag detection according to claim 1 and device for eliminating, which is characterized in that the rejecting mechanism specifically wraps It includes and rejects solenoid valve and rejecting mouth, rejecting mouth immediately transfer passage and downstream, after controller judges cigarette bag ultra-wide, connection It rejects solenoid valve and cigarette bag is rejected by rejecting mouth.
5. ultra-wide cigarette bag detection according to claim 4 and device for eliminating, which is characterized in that described to be rejected by rejecting mouth Cigarette bag is specially that air-flow discharges to reject cigarette bag from rejecting mouth.
6. ultra-wide cigarette bag detection according to claim 1 and device for eliminating, which is characterized in that the cigarette bag is Hard Roll cigarette Bag, Soft Roll cigarette bag or hardening of soft package cigarette bag.
7. ultra-wide cigarette bag detection according to claim 1 and device for eliminating, which is characterized in that left side guide rod, right side are led It is higher than the height of cigarette bag to the height of bar and elastic barrier piece.
8. ultra-wide cigarette bag detection according to claim 1 and device for eliminating, which is characterized in that the controller includes:Meter When device, pass through the time for timing cigarette bag;Whether judgment means are more than or equal to the blocking time of setting for cigarette bag by the time Threshold value, if so, controller judges cigarette packet congestion, and delayed startup rejecting mechanism.
CN201721303419.XU 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 A kind of ultra-wide cigarette bag detection and device for eliminating Active CN207433959U (en)

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CN201721303419.XU CN207433959U (en) 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 A kind of ultra-wide cigarette bag detection and device for eliminating

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109649757A (en) * 2017-10-11 2019-04-19 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of detection of ultra-wide cigarette packet and device for eliminating
CN110481897A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-22 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of online tobacco packet rejecting device
CN114955053A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-08-30 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Cigarette rod motor rotating and removing device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109649757A (en) * 2017-10-11 2019-04-19 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of detection of ultra-wide cigarette packet and device for eliminating
CN110481897A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-22 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of online tobacco packet rejecting device
CN114955053A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-08-30 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Cigarette rod motor rotating and removing device

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