CN207433560U - A kind of railway foreign body monitors system - Google Patents

A kind of railway foreign body monitors system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207433560U
CN207433560U CN201721327596.1U CN201721327596U CN207433560U CN 207433560 U CN207433560 U CN 207433560U CN 201721327596 U CN201721327596 U CN 201721327596U CN 207433560 U CN207433560 U CN 207433560U
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unit
data
control unit
wireless communication
foreign body
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CN201721327596.1U
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沈兵
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Shanghai Dongzhou Communication System Engineering Co Ltd
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Shanghai Dongzhou Communication System Engineering Co Ltd
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  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of railway foreign body monitoring system of the utility model, wherein, including:More than two data acquisition units are connected to trackside control unit, and more than two trackside control units are connected to data center, and data acquisition unit includes:First processing units are connected respectively with infrared ray sensor, the first wireless communication unit, the first solar energy photovoltaic panel, emergency warning lamp, and the first wireless communication unit is connected with trackside control unit.By using a kind of railway foreign body monitoring system of the utility model, solar energy photovoltaic panel can be utilized to be powered the data acquisition unit on rail side, trackside control unit, pass through the wireless transmission of the first wireless communication unit, the second wireless communication unit, realize the wireless conduction between data acquisition unit, trackside control unit and data center, eliminate the setting of cable, it can carry out data transmission constantly, simple in structure, easily fabricated, installation.

Description

A kind of railway foreign body monitors system
Technical field
The utility model is related to safety monitoring technology fields, and in particular to a kind of railway foreign body monitors system.
Background technology
It is well known that for running train vehicle there is directly whether there are obstacles for the safety of train on railway Relation.In the prior art, people are equipped with monitoring device by each section on railway, utilize supply lines and data Line is powered and transmits, to be monitored to the foreign matter for whether having obstacle on railway.When foreign matter occurs in railway monitoring section When, it is alerted immediately, to reduce foreign matter Loss of Life and property caused by railway transportation.It is existing but under virtual condition Some railway foreign body monitoring system IR sensors use wired connection with trackside control box, due to for a long time by the high speed of train Traveling and vehicle by when the vibration influence that generates, there is the hidden danger departed from cable, once supply lines disengaging will be occurred by departing from Or data cable comes off, and leads to not power supply and the transmission of data, which can not also work so that influencing railway security.
Utility model content
The application provides a kind of railway foreign body monitoring system, to solve the detection device on railway in the prior art due to The data cable for causing connecting detection equipment is shaken be subject to railway and supply lines comes off, the foreign matter on railway is caused not examine again Feel, so that so that influencing railway security generates security risk.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of railway foreign body monitors system, wherein, including:Data acquisition unit, trackside control unit and data center, More than two data acquisition units are connected to the trackside control unit, and more than two trackside control units are connected to The data center;
The data acquisition unit includes:Infrared ray sensor, the first wireless communication unit, the first solar energy photovoltaic panel, Emergency warning lamp and first processing units, the first processing units respectively with the infrared ray sensor, first channel radio Believe unit, the first solar energy photovoltaic panel, emergency warning lamp connection, first wireless communication unit is controlled with the trackside Unit connects;
The trackside control unit includes:Second wireless communication unit, the second solar energy photovoltaic panel and second processing list Member, the second processing unit respectively with second wireless communication unit, second solar energy photovoltaic panel and described Two processing units connect, and the second processing unit is connected with data center.
Above-mentioned railway foreign body monitoring system, wherein, the data center includes:Data analysis unit, alarm set single Member, background access unit, acquisition control unit, the data analysis unit is connected with second wireless communication unit, described Acquisition control unit connects the data analysis unit, the alarm setting unit, the background access unit respectively.
Above-mentioned railway foreign body monitoring system, wherein, the data analysis unit includes:Data Management Unit, data solution Unit is calculated, the Data Management Unit is connected respectively with the data calculation unit, second wireless communication unit, the number It is connected according to solving unit with the acquisition control unit.
Above-mentioned railway foreign body monitoring system, wherein, data center's external devices.
According to a kind of railway foreign body monitoring system of above-described embodiment, the program has following effect:
1st, solar energy photovoltaic panel can be utilized to be powered the data acquisition unit on rail side, trackside control unit, kept away Supply lines is exempted from and has been shaken the phenomenon that causing to disengage, can be powered constantly;
2nd, by the wireless transmission of the first wireless communication unit, the second wireless communication unit, realize data acquisition unit, Wireless conduction between trackside control unit and data center, eliminates the setting of cable, can carry out data transmission constantly;
3rd, its is simple in structure, easily fabricated, installation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of railway foreign body monitors the data acquisition unit of system and the schematic diagram of trackside control unit connection;
Fig. 2 is the general construction schematic diagram that a kind of railway foreign body monitors system.
Reference numeral in corresponding Figure of description is with reference to as follows:
Data acquisition unit 100, infrared ray sensor 110, the first wireless communication unit 120, the first solar energy photovoltaic panel 130th, emergency warning lamp 140 and first processing units 150, trackside control unit 200, storage element 210, the second wireless communication unit 220th, the second solar energy photovoltaic panel 230, second processing unit 250, data center 300, data analysis unit 310, data management Unit 311, data calculation unit 312, alarm setting unit 320, background access unit 330, acquisition control unit 340, terminal Equipment 400.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technological means, creation feature, reached purpose and effect for realizing utility model are easy to understand, lower knot Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is expanded on further.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model as shown in Figure 1, a kind of railway foreign body monitor system, wherein, including:Data acquisition Unit 100, trackside control unit 200 and data center 300, more than two data acquisition units 100 are connected to trackside Control unit 200, more than two trackside control units 200 are connected to data center 300;Further, in the every of track One section is equipped with data acquisition unit 100, using the trackside control unit 200 set by area segments track to each data acquisition list Member 100 carries out data acquisition, and is transmitted in data center 300 and is monitored.
As shown in Fig. 2, data acquisition unit 100 includes:Infrared ray sensor 110, the first wireless communication unit 120, One solar energy photovoltaic panel 130, emergency warning lamp 140 and first processing units 150, first processing units 150 pass respectively with infrared ray Sensor 110, the first wireless communication unit 120, the first solar energy photovoltaic panel 130, emergency warning lamp 140 connect, the first wireless communication list Member 120 is connected with trackside control unit 200;Further, the infrared ray sensor in each data acquisition unit 100 is utilized Whether there is foreign matter to be detected on 110 pairs of tracks, if there is foreign matter, first processing units 150 are transferred data to, by first Reason unit 150 controls emergency warning lamp 140 to light;Further, the data received are utilized the first nothing by first processing units 150 Line communication unit 120 sends trackside control unit 200 to, in this data acquisition unit 100 power supply of each component by first too Positive energy photovoltaic panel 130 provides.
Trackside control unit 200 includes the second wireless communication unit 220 being connected with each other, the second solar energy photovoltaic panel 230 And second processing unit 250, second processing unit 250 respectively with storage element 210, the second solar energy photovoltaic panel 230 and Second processing unit 250 connects, and the second wireless communication unit 220 is connected with data center 300.Further, trackside control is single The power supply of each component in member 200 is provided by the second solar energy photovoltaic panel 230, using the second wireless communication unit 220 by second The data of 250 each 110 acquisition trajectory of infrared ray sensor of processing unit, are sent in data center 300.In this storage element 210 pairs of data by trackside control unit 200 store.
In specific embodiment of the utility model, data center 300 includes:Data analysis unit 310, alarm set single Member 320, background access unit 330, acquisition control unit 340, data analysis unit 310 connect with the second wireless communication unit 220 It connects, acquisition control unit 340 connects data analysis unit 310, alarm setting unit 320, background access unit 330 respectively.Into One step, the data that data analysis unit 310 provides trackside control unit 200 receive.Its alarm setting unit 320 is used It closes in switch emergency warning lamp 140 or voluntarily, and can be configured.Background access unit 330 is for background terminal 400 It accesses, is sent in this acquisition control unit 340 for each data before to be acquired in terminal device 400.
In specific embodiment of the utility model, data analysis unit 310 includes:Data Management Unit 311, data solution Unit 312 is calculated, Data Management Unit 311 is connected respectively with data calculation unit 312, second processing unit 250, data calculation list Member 312 is connected with acquisition control unit 340, further to utilize result of the Data Management Unit 311 to data solving unit 312 Carry out transferring and monitoring at any time.
In specific embodiment of the utility model, 300 external devices 400 of data center, this terminal set 400 as Mobile terminal or pc terminals, upper for Real Time Observation rail whether there is foreign matter.
In conclusion a kind of railway foreign body monitoring system of the utility model, can utilize solar energy photovoltaic panel to rail side Data acquisition unit, trackside control unit be powered, avoid supply lines and shaken the phenomenon that causing to disengage, Neng Goushi Quarter is powered;By the wireless transmission of the first wireless communication unit, the second wireless communication unit, data acquisition list is realized Wireless conduction between member, trackside control unit and data center, eliminates the setting of cable, can carry out data biography constantly It is defeated, simple in structure, easily fabricated, installation.
The specific embodiment of utility model is described above.It is to be appreciated that utility model is not limited to Above-mentioned particular implementation, wherein the equipment and structure be not described in detail to the greatest extent are construed as being given with the common mode in this field To implement;Those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments and make within the scope of the claims several simply to push away It drills, deform or replaces, this has no effect on the substantive content of utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of railway foreign body monitors system, which is characterized in that including:Data acquisition unit, trackside control unit and data Center, more than two data acquisition units are connected to the trackside control unit, more than two trackside control unit difference It is connected to the data center;
The data acquisition unit includes:Infrared ray sensor, the first wireless communication unit, the first solar energy photovoltaic panel, warning Lamp and first processing units, the first processing units respectively with the infrared ray sensor, the first wireless communication list Member, the connection of the first solar energy photovoltaic panel, the emergency warning lamp, first wireless communication unit and the trackside control unit Connection;
The trackside control unit includes:Second wireless communication unit, the second solar energy photovoltaic panel and second processing unit, institute State second processing unit respectively with second wireless communication unit, second solar energy photovoltaic panel and the second processing Unit connects, and the second processing unit is connected with data center.
2. railway foreign body according to claim 1 monitors system, which is characterized in that the data center includes:Data point Unit, alarm setting unit, background access unit, acquisition control unit are analysed, the data analysis unit is wireless with described second Communication unit connect, the acquisition control unit connect respectively the data analysis unit, the alarm setting unit, it is described after Platform access unit.
3. railway foreign body according to claim 2 monitors system, which is characterized in that the data analysis unit includes:Number According to administrative unit, data calculation unit, the Data Management Unit respectively with the data calculation unit, second channel radio Believe unit connection, the data calculation unit is connected with the acquisition control unit.
4. railway foreign body according to claim 3 monitors system, which is characterized in that the external terminal of data center is set It is standby.
CN201721327596.1U 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of railway foreign body monitors system Active CN207433560U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721327596.1U CN207433560U (en) 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of railway foreign body monitors system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721327596.1U CN207433560U (en) 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of railway foreign body monitors system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207433560U true CN207433560U (en) 2018-06-01

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CN201721327596.1U Active CN207433560U (en) 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of railway foreign body monitors system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207433560U (en)

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