CN204884024U - System's device is invaded to preventing on transmission line - Google Patents

System's device is invaded to preventing on transmission line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204884024U
CN204884024U CN201520666283.3U CN201520666283U CN204884024U CN 204884024 U CN204884024 U CN 204884024U CN 201520666283 U CN201520666283 U CN 201520666283U CN 204884024 U CN204884024 U CN 204884024U
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main control
control chip
module
iron tower
chassis
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郭丕龙
赵娇娇
周文杰
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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Abstract

一种在输电线路上的防入侵系统装置,它包括铁塔,在铁塔塔头顶部第一铁塔横担下方的第二铁塔横担的中部设有机箱,在第二铁塔横担上,且位于机箱两端设有红外线检测装置、信号检测模块、警报灯、带电检测模块、超声波测距模块,在铁塔塔头上设有太阳能装置,太阳能装置包括太阳能电池板,太阳能电池板设置在铁塔塔头上且位于机箱上方;所述机箱内设有主控芯片,主控芯片的输入口与红外线检测装置、信号检测模块、带电检测模块、超声波测距模块连接,主控芯片的供电模块与太阳能装置连接,主控芯片的输出口与警报灯连接,主控芯片与通信模块连接。本实用新型能解决检测人员靠近输电线路并超过安全距离时,容易出现触电等安全事故的问题。

An anti-intrusion system device on a power transmission line, which includes an iron tower, a chassis is provided in the middle of the second iron tower crossarm below the first iron tower crossarm on the top of the iron tower head, and is located on the second iron tower crossarm. Both ends are equipped with infrared detection devices, signal detection modules, alarm lights, live detection modules, ultrasonic ranging modules, and a solar device is installed on the tower head. The solar device includes solar panels, and the solar panels are installed on the tower head. And be located at the top of the chassis; the chassis is provided with a main control chip, the input port of the main control chip is connected with the infrared detection device, the signal detection module, the charged detection module, the ultrasonic ranging module, and the power supply module of the main control chip is connected with the solar energy device , the output port of the main control chip is connected with the alarm light, and the main control chip is connected with the communication module. The utility model can solve the problem that safety accidents such as electric shock are likely to occur when inspectors are close to the power transmission line and exceed a safe distance.

Description

一种在输电线路上的防入侵系统装置An anti-intrusion system device on transmission lines

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于输电线路设备领域,具体涉及一种在输电线路上的防入侵系统装置。 The utility model belongs to the field of transmission line equipment, in particular to an anti-invasion system device on the transmission line.

背景技术 Background technique

现在许多线路检修人员在高压输电线下作业时,仅依靠施工人员严格遵守操作规范,依据经验目测的方法判断线路是否带电,是否时刻与线路保持了足够的安全距离,留存了巨大的安全隐患。 Nowadays, when many line maintenance personnel work under high-voltage transmission lines, they only rely on the construction personnel to strictly abide by the operating specifications, and judge whether the line is live based on experience and visual inspection, and whether they keep a sufficient safe distance from the line at all times, leaving a huge safety hazard.

现有技术的缺点:以往的输电线路防入侵系统需要采用全天候视频检测,太阳能供电不足,对于监测人员安全距离不够准确,报警系统不够完善。 Disadvantages of the existing technology: the previous transmission line anti-intrusion system needs to use all-weather video detection, insufficient solar power supply, not accurate enough for the safety distance of monitoring personnel, and the alarm system is not perfect enough.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是针对上述现有技术的不足,而提供的一种在输电线路上的防入侵系统装置,其能解决检测人员靠近输电线路并超过安全距离时,容易出现触电等安全事故的问题。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an anti-intrusion system device on the power transmission line for the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, which can solve the problem of electric shock and the like when the inspector approaches the power transmission line and exceeds a safe distance. The problem of safety incidents.

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的: The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that:

一种在输电线路上的防入侵系统装置,它包括铁塔,在铁塔塔头顶部第一铁塔横担下方的第二铁塔横担的中部设有机箱,在第二铁塔横担上,且位于机箱两端设有红外线检测装置、信号检测模块、警报灯、带电检测模块、超声波测距模块,在铁塔塔头上设有太阳能装置,太阳能装置包括太阳能电池板,太阳能电池板设置在铁塔塔头上且位于机箱上方;所述机箱内设有主控芯片,主控芯片的输入口与红外线检测装置、信号检测模块、带电检测模块、超声波测距模块连接,主控芯片的供电模块与太阳能装置连接,主控芯片的输出口与警报灯连接,主控芯片与通信模块连接。 An anti-intrusion system device on a power transmission line, which includes an iron tower, a chassis is provided in the middle of the second iron tower crossarm below the first iron tower crossarm on the top of the iron tower head, and is located on the second iron tower crossarm. Both ends are equipped with infrared detection devices, signal detection modules, alarm lights, live detection modules, ultrasonic ranging modules, and a solar device is installed on the tower head. The solar device includes solar panels, and the solar panels are installed on the tower head. And be located at the top of the chassis; the chassis is provided with a main control chip, the input port of the main control chip is connected with the infrared detection device, the signal detection module, the charged detection module, the ultrasonic ranging module, and the power supply module of the main control chip is connected with the solar energy device , the output port of the main control chip is connected with the alarm light, and the main control chip is connected with the communication module.

所述通信模块为GSM模块。 The communication module is a GSM module.

所述警报灯包括左警报灯和右警报灯,信号检测模块包括左信号检测模块和右信号检测模块。 The warning light includes a left warning light and a right warning light, and the signal detection module includes a left signal detection module and a right signal detection module.

所述GSM模块通过串口通信模块与主控芯片连接。 The GSM module is connected with the main control chip through a serial port communication module.

所述主控芯片为STM32系列的单片机。 The main control chip is a single-chip microcomputer of the STM32 series.

本实用新型取得了以下的技术效果: The utility model has achieved the following technical effects:

采用上述结构,当检测人员超过超过安全距离时,离检测人员的警报灯会响,同时控制中心或用户便可以及时在远端通过GSM模块获取预警系统提供的预警和报警信息,从而及时警告检测人员,让检测人员提高警惕,有效保证了检测人员的安全。 With the above structure, when the inspector exceeds the safe distance, the alarm light from the inspector will sound, and at the same time, the control center or the user can obtain the early warning and alarm information provided by the early warning system through the GSM module at the remote end, so as to warn the inspector in time , Let the inspectors be vigilant, and effectively guarantee the safety of the inspectors.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对实用新型作进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further:

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型电路的结构框图; Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram of the utility model circuit;

图3为带电检测电路原理图。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the charged detection circuit.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示一种在输电线路上的防入侵系统装置,它包括铁塔,在铁塔塔头1顶部第一铁塔横担2下方的第二铁塔横担3的中部设有机箱4,在第二铁塔横担3上,且位于机箱4两端设有红外线检测装置5、信号检测模块、警报灯、带电检测模块、超声波测距模块,在铁塔塔头1上设有太阳能装置,太阳能装置包括太阳能电池板8,太阳能电池板8设置在铁塔塔头1上且位于机箱4上方;所述机箱4内设有主控芯片9; As shown in Figure 1, a kind of anti-intrusion system device on the power transmission line, it comprises iron tower, is provided with cabinet 4 in the middle part of the second iron tower cross arm 3 below the first iron tower cross arm 2 on the top of iron tower head 1, on the On the cross-arm 3 of the second iron tower, an infrared detection device 5, a signal detection module, an alarm lamp, a charged detection module, and an ultrasonic distance measuring module are arranged at both ends of the cabinet 4, and a solar device is provided on the tower head 1 of the iron tower, and the solar device includes A solar panel 8, the solar panel 8 is arranged on the iron tower head 1 and is located above the chassis 4; the chassis 4 is provided with a main control chip 9;

如图2所示,主控芯片9的输入口与红外线检测装置5、信号检测模块6、带电检测模块、超声波测距模块连接,主控芯片9的供电模块与太阳能装置14连接,主控芯片9的输出口与警报灯连接,主控芯片9与通信模块10连接。 As shown in Figure 2, the input port of the main control chip 9 is connected with the infrared detection device 5, the signal detection module 6, the electrification detection module, and the ultrasonic ranging module, and the power supply module of the main control chip 9 is connected with the solar energy device 14, and the main control chip The output port of 9 is connected with the alarm lamp, and the main control chip 9 is connected with the communication module 10 .

可选的,红外线检测装置为热释电红外传感器,能精确检测人体体温。 Optionally, the infrared detection device is a pyroelectric infrared sensor, which can accurately detect human body temperature.

所述通信模块10为GSM模块。 The communication module 10 is a GSM module.

所述警报灯包括左警报灯7和右警报灯11,信号检测模块包括左信号检测模块6和右信号检测模块13。 The warning lights include a left warning light 7 and a right warning light 11 , and the signal detection module includes a left signal detection module 6 and a right signal detection module 13 .

其中,信号检测模块13包括带电检测模块和超声波测距模块。 Wherein, the signal detection module 13 includes a charged detection module and an ultrasonic ranging module.

所述GSM模块通过串口通信模块12与主控芯片9连接,无线通信向用户或监控中心发送报警短信。 The GSM module is connected with the main control chip 9 through the serial port communication module 12, and the wireless communication sends an alarm message to the user or the monitoring center.

所述主控芯片9为STM32系列的单片机。 The main control chip 9 is a single-chip microcomputer of STM32 series.

采用上述结构,使用时,当线路运维检修人员在输电铁塔上作业时,若检修人员身体超过安全保护系统所设定的非安全区,红外线检测装置5会将信号传输给主控芯片9,主控芯片9再控制警报灯闪烁提醒检修人员已经位于非安全区域,同时主控芯片通过通信模块将信号传给控制中心,控制中心的人员会能根据实际情况采取相应的措施有效保证检修人员的生命安全。太阳能电池板安装在主机箱外,同时与主机箱内的蓄电池采用浮充的方式保证供电的稳定性。 With the above-mentioned structure, when in use, when the line operation and maintenance personnel are working on the transmission tower, if the body of the maintenance personnel exceeds the unsafe area set by the safety protection system, the infrared detection device 5 will transmit the signal to the main control chip 9, The main control chip 9 controls the alarm light to flash to remind the maintenance personnel to be in a non-safe area. At the same time, the main control chip transmits the signal to the control center through the communication module. life safety. The solar panel is installed outside the main box, and the battery in the main box is float-charged to ensure the stability of power supply.

Claims (5)

1.一种在输电线路上的防入侵系统装置,它包括铁塔,其特征在于:在铁塔塔头(1)顶部第一铁塔横担(2)下方的第二铁塔横担(3)的中部设有机箱(4),在第二铁塔横担(3)上,且位于机箱(4)两端设有红外线检测装置(5)、信号检测模块、警报灯、带电检测模块、超声波测距模块,在铁塔塔头(1)上设有太阳能装置,太阳能装置包括太阳能电池板(8),太阳能电池板(8)设置在铁塔塔头(1)上且位于机箱(4)上方;所述机箱(4)内设有主控芯片(9),主控芯片(9)的输入口与红外线检测装置(5)、信号检测模块(6)、带电检测模块、超声波测距模块连接,主控芯片(9)的供电模块与太阳能装置(14)连接,主控芯片(9)的输出口与警报灯连接,主控芯片(9)与通信模块(10)连接。 1. An anti-intrusion system device on a power transmission line, which includes an iron tower, characterized in that: the middle part of the second iron tower cross arm (3) below the first iron tower cross arm (2) on the top of the iron tower head (1) A chassis (4) is provided, on the second iron tower cross arm (3), and at both ends of the chassis (4), infrared detection devices (5), signal detection modules, alarm lights, live detection modules, and ultrasonic distance measuring modules are installed , a solar device is provided on the tower head (1) of the iron tower, the solar device includes a solar panel (8), and the solar panel (8) is arranged on the tower head (1) of the iron tower and is located above the chassis (4); the chassis (4) There is a main control chip (9) inside, and the input port of the main control chip (9) is connected with the infrared detection device (5), the signal detection module (6), the electrification detection module, and the ultrasonic distance measuring module. The power supply module of (9) is connected to the solar device (14), the output port of the main control chip (9) is connected to the alarm light, and the main control chip (9) is connected to the communication module (10). 2.根据权利要求1所述的在输电线路上的防入侵系统装置,其特征在于:所述通信模块(10)为GSM模块。 2. The anti-intrusion system device on the power transmission line according to claim 1, characterized in that: the communication module (10) is a GSM module. 3.根据权利要求1所述的在输电线路上的防入侵系统装置,其特征在于:所述警报灯包括左警报灯(7)和右警报灯(11),信号检测模块包括左信号检测模块(6)和右信号检测模块(13)。 3. The anti-intrusion system device on the transmission line according to claim 1, characterized in that: the warning light includes a left warning light (7) and a right warning light (11), and the signal detection module includes a left signal detection module (6) and the right signal detection module (13). 4.根据权利要求2所述的在输电线路上的防入侵系统装置,其特征在于:所述GSM模块通过串口通信模块(12)与主控芯片(9)连接。 4. The anti-intrusion system device on the transmission line according to claim 2, characterized in that: the GSM module is connected to the main control chip (9) through a serial port communication module (12). 5.根据权利要求1或4所述的在输电线路上的防入侵系统装置,其特征在于:所述主控芯片(9)为STM32系列的单片机。 5. The anti-intrusion system device on transmission lines according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: the main control chip (9) is a STM32 series single-chip microcomputer.
CN201520666283.3U 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 System's device is invaded to preventing on transmission line Expired - Fee Related CN204884024U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107783136A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-03-09 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 A kind of device for being used to monitor aerial cable height in real time
CN107978114A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-01 长沙准光里电子科技有限公司 A kind of anti-intrusion system device on transmission line of electricity
CN108573586A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-09-25 广东电网有限责任公司 Transmission line of electricity early warning banishing device
CN114463958A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-05-10 国网安徽省电力有限公司无为市供电公司 Ranging photoelectric early warning device and method for power transmission line

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107783136A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-03-09 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 A kind of device for being used to monitor aerial cable height in real time
CN107978114A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-01 长沙准光里电子科技有限公司 A kind of anti-intrusion system device on transmission line of electricity
CN108573586A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-09-25 广东电网有限责任公司 Transmission line of electricity early warning banishing device
CN114463958A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-05-10 国网安徽省电力有限公司无为市供电公司 Ranging photoelectric early warning device and method for power transmission line

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