CN207430473U - Steel scrap breaker - Google Patents
Steel scrap breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207430473U CN207430473U CN201721092216.0U CN201721092216U CN207430473U CN 207430473 U CN207430473 U CN 207430473U CN 201721092216 U CN201721092216 U CN 201721092216U CN 207430473 U CN207430473 U CN 207430473U
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- Prior art keywords
- steel scrap
- feeder
- roller
- feeder channel
- broken
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of steel scrap breakers, including the feeding conveying mechanism set gradually, crushing mechanism, conveying body and magnetic separation mechanism, and recovering mechanism, the crushing mechanism includes the feeder channel, crusher and the vibrating screen for being arranged on discharge hole of crusher side that tilt down, the milling roller of driven rotation is provided on the feeder channel, the bottom plate of the milling roller and the feeder channel keeps spacing that material is carried out grinding shaping；The magnetic separation mechanism includes the vibrations chute feeder for tilting down setting, the adsorption roller that can be rotatably set in rack and the group of magnets that in the adsorption roller and the rack is fixedly connected is arranged on, the group of magnets is eccentrically arranged in close to vibrations chute feeder one side.Using upper absorption type structure, when material is arrived at the material-dropping hole of magnet side, larger magnetic suck is shown now close to vibrations chute feeder one side adsorption roller, iron-containing fragment can directly be picked up and stick on ring week.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of mechanical processing, more particularly to a kind of steel scrap breaker.
Background technology
Although production domesticization is done step-by-step in oneself to China's old metal crushing production line, technical merit still has larger compared with external
Gap, home equipment specification is limited, and reliability is low, processing capacity relative deficiency.The country does not possess the life of large-scale crushing plant still
Production capacity power, high standard cracking and sorting equipment still rely on import, can not meet low cost, focus on showing for waste metal on a large scale
It is real to need.
Especially when being crushed into row metal, it is inadequate or even situations such as get stuck particle size after cracking often occur, causes brokenly
Broken axis damage even burn-down of electrical machinery.
Moreover, existing crusher, when progress iron-containing waste is broken, generally utilizes conveyor type magnetic suck mechanism,
Efficiency is low, and sorting effect is poor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to be directed to technological deficiency in the prior art, and provides a kind of steel scrap and crush dress
It puts.
Technical solution is used by realize the purpose of this utility model：
A kind of steel scrap breaker, including the feeding conveying mechanism set gradually, crushing mechanism, conveying body and
Magnetic separation mechanism and recovering mechanism,
The crushing mechanism includes the feeder channel tilted down, crusher and is arranged on shaking for discharge hole of crusher side
Dynamic sieve is provided with the milling roller of driven rotation, the bottom plate of the milling roller and the feeder channel on the feeder channel
Keep spacing that material is carried out grinding shaping；
The magnetic separation mechanism includes the vibrations chute feeder for tilting down setting, can be rotatably set in the absorption in rack
Roller and the group of magnets that in the adsorption roller and the rack is fixedly connected is arranged on, the group of magnets is eccentric
Ground is positioned close to vibrations chute feeder one side.
The feeder channel feed inlet side is provided with material blocking rod, front and rear on the feeder channel to be positioned apart from that there are two institutes
The milling roller stated is smaller than rolling away from the broken pusher side close to the milling roller of broken pusher side and the bottom plate of feeder channel
The spacing of the bottom plate of roller and feeder channel.
The feeding conveying mechanism is extended to above the feeder channel feed side and overlapped so that material is straight
It connects and falls into the feeder channel.
The crusher includes the housing for being formed with inlet port and outlet port, can be rotatably set in the housing
Broken shaft, the broken motor being arranged on the outside of the broken shaft and be arranged on the universal of broken motor and broken between centers
Shaft coupling, the case top of the crusher are provided with dust-exhausting port, filter mechanism are provided at dust-exhausting port.
The axle center of adsorption roller is located above vibrations chute feeder, is formed between adsorption roller and the vibrations chute feeder lower end
There is material-dropping hole.
The recovering mechanism includes being located at the iron-free reject chute in the lower section of adsorption roller, and relative vibration chute feeder is located at
The iron-containing waste slot of adsorption roller opposite side and the iron-free garbage collection bucket being correspondingly arranged and iron-containing waste collecting vessel.
The circumferential surface of the adsorption roller is provided with multiple spaced strip battens.
Centrally disposed axis is simultaneously connected with magnetic motor drive, stent is fixedly installed on the central shaft, in institute
The group of magnets is provided on the stent stated, the group of magnets is with keeping spacing inside adsorption roller.
Detent mechanism of the positioning central shaft in predetermined angular is provided in rack, the detent mechanism includes
The nut being rotatably connected with rack, the screw rod coordinated with the nut, the drawing that one end is fixedly connected with the central shaft
Bar, wherein, rotatably arranged with there is connecting seat, the connecting seat can with the screw rod end for described pull rod the other end
Rotatable connection.
The center shaft end is square, and the tie rod end is formed with matched square hole.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
The pulverizer of the utility model, before crush, first with milling roller, it is preferred to use two pass along material
The spaced milling roller in direction is sent progressively to roll material twice, effectively reduce material volume, prevent material into
Situations such as getting stuck at material mouth, moreover, become the homogeneous sheet block structure of thickness after rolling, when broken broken shaft by
Power is uniform, is further ensured that the safe operation of broken shaft.
Using upper absorption type structure, when material is arrived at the material-dropping hole of magnet side, inhaled now close to vibrations chute feeder one side
Attached roller shows larger magnetic suck, can directly pick up iron-containing fragment and stick on ring week, fragment is upward when carrying
After turning over certain angle, because magnetic force weakens, while under the effects that centrifugal force and gravity, the material disengaging of absorption is fallen.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show the structure diagram of the steel scrap breaker of the utility model；
Fig. 2 show strabismus structure diagram shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 3 show feed slot structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 show crushing mechanism oblique view；
Fig. 5 show the front view of crushing mechanism；
Fig. 6 show close-up schematic view at magnetic separation mechanism；
Fig. 7 show magnetic separation mechanism schematic side view；
Fig. 8 show the schematic cross-section of magnetic separation mechanism.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.It should be appreciated that this place
The specific embodiment of description is only used to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in the figure, a kind of steel scrap breaker of the utility model promotes the upper of feeding including setting gradually to tiltedly upper
Material conveyer structure 1, crushing mechanism 2, conveying body 3, magnetic separation mechanism 4 and recovering mechanism 5 to tiltedly upper promotion feeding,
Wherein, the crushing mechanism 2 include accepting feeding conveying mechanism feed and tilt down and held by frame body
Feeder channel 21, crusher and the vibrating screen 22 for being arranged on discharge hole of crusher side of load, are provided on the feeder channel
The milling roller 23 of driven rotation, the bottom plate of the milling roller and the feeder channel keep spacing to roll material.
Preferably, the milling roller described in two of time interval setting is divided on the feeder channel, close to broken pusher side
The bottom plate of milling roller and feeder channel is smaller than the spacing away from the milling roller of the broken pusher side and the bottom plate of feeder channel,
In, the milling roller can roll motor by one and synchronously drive, and also can roll motor by two and be respectively driven, driving passes
It is dynamic that sprocket wheel or shaft coupling etc. can be used.
The pulverizer of the utility model, before crush, first with milling roller, it is preferred to use two pass along material
The spaced milling roller in direction is sent progressively to roll material twice, effectively reduce material volume, prevent material into
Situations such as getting stuck at material mouth, moreover, become the homogeneous sheet block structure of thickness after rolling, when broken broken shaft by
Power is uniform, is further ensured that the safe operation of broken shaft.
Meanwhile to further improve the stop to bulk materials or making effect in order, in the feeder channel feed inlet side
It is provided with material blocking rod 24.Material blocking rod can stop excessive material, meanwhile, the sheet material of bulk is adjusted posture,
Rational posture is kept when making it into rolling, avoids causing rolling pressure excessive.
Wherein, the feeding conveying mechanism is feeding link joint type transmission band, and the feeding conveying mechanism extends to institute
It above the feeder channel feed side stated and overlaps so that material falls directly into the feeder channel, is set using space overlapping type
Meter, realize material transfer it is seamless, material leakage situation greatly reduces, use cost reduce.
Specifically, the crusher includes the housing 25 for being formed with inlet port and outlet port, can be rotatably set in
The in vivo broken shaft of the shell, the broken motor 26 being arranged on the outside of the broken shaft and be arranged on broken motor and
The Hooks coupling universal coupling 27 of broken between centers.It is linked using universal shaft coupling device, substantially increases transfer of torque in use, significantly
Improve production efficiency.Meanwhile the case top of crusher is provided with dust-exhausting port 28, and filter mechanism is provided at dust-exhausting port.
It is broken to carry out dust removal process, environmental protection efficacy is greatly promoted, filter mechanism can also carry out forcing air draft to realize broken shaft
It is air-cooled, further avoid temperature it is excessively high caused by burning situations such as.
Wherein, the discharge port is arranged on the bottom of the housing, and the reciprocating sieve 22 is included by spring supporting
And the undertaking being obliquely installed is sieved and is located at and accepting the vibration motor of sieve both sides.Bottom is discharged using reciprocating sieve, than traditional
Belt discharging is more uniform, and safety coefficient greatly improves.Magnetic mechanism is delivered to by conveying body after discharging, utilizes promotion
Height is provided for automatic blanking after follow-up separation, and reciprocating sieve adds conveying body, it to a certain extent can be by particle
Further uniformly, good working foundation is provided for the sorting of follow-up magnetic.
The magnetic separation mechanism 4 of the utility model includes accepting the material of conveying body and tilting down the shake of setting
Dynamic chute feeder 40, the adsorption roller 41 that can be rotatably set in rack and is arranged in the adsorption roller and described
The group of magnets 42 that is fixedly connected of rack, the group of magnets 42 is eccentrically arranged in close to 40 one side of vibrations chute feeder.Wherein,
The adsorption roller is located at the top of vibrations chute feeder, and preferably adsorption roller is located at the lower end of vibrations chute feeder, absorption
The axle center of roller is located above vibrations chute feeder, is formed with material-dropping hole between adsorption roller and the vibrations chute feeder lower end, i.e.,
The certain spacing of bottom holding of the adsorption roller with shaking chute feeder cannot disturb adsorption roller to be advisable to shake.Wherein, adsorb
The material of roller is the material that can lose magnetism by magnet magnetization and rapidly, such as iron or stainless steel.
Using upper absorption type structure, when material is arrived at the material-dropping hole of magnet side, inhaled now close to vibrations chute feeder one side
Attached roller shows larger magnetic suck, can directly pick up iron-containing fragment and stick on ring week, fragment is upward when carrying
After turning over certain angle, because magnetic force weakens, while under the effects that centrifugal force and gravity, the material disengaging of absorption is fallen.
Wherein, it is with being correspondingly arranged above and below material-dropping hole that the recovering mechanism 5, which includes being located in the lower section of adsorption roller,
Iron-free reject chute 52, the nothing that relative vibration chute feeder is located at the iron-containing waste slot 51 of adsorption roller opposite side and is correspondingly arranged
Iron garbage collection bucket and iron-containing waste collecting vessel, while transmission belt 53 is also correspondingly arranged on to carry out at 51 rear portion of iron-containing waste slot
Promoted, iron-containing waste slot and iron-free reject chute be obliquely installed, material can be corresponded to after falling into slip into iron-containing waste collecting vessel or
Person's iron-free garbage collection bucket realizes classification recycling, increases operation rate.
Further, it is raising separating effect, side ring rib is respectively formed at the adsorption roller axial direction both ends,
The circumferential surface of the adsorption roller is provided with multiple spaced and connection both ends side ring rib strip batten 42, described
The high settings such as strip batten and the side ring rib, the quantity of the strip batten is 4-8.
The fragment absorption point of adsorption roller is close to lower section, to prevent that opposite slip occurs during rotation is risen even falls
Fall, be provided with multiple strip battens, when rotating rise, it can effectively carry the materials such as fragment, and when rotating decline, object
Material can be skidded off along strip batten, realized material conveying handing-over, avoided wrapping continuous carrying.
Wherein, the adsorption roller 41 can be rotatably set on central shaft 48 and is connected with magnetic motor drive,
Stent 43 is fixedly installed on the central shaft, multiple magnet 44 are provided on the stent to form the magnet
Group, the internal face of the magnet 44 and adsorption roller 41 keep spacing.Wherein, multiple magnet in sectored deployment and
Uniformly distributed in adsorption roller axial direction, the corresponding central angle of sector is 40-90 °.It is described to realize the fan-shaped arrangement
Fan-shaped cross section and is provided with multiple fixed positions on it for stent, and the magnet is fixed on the fixed position
And accommodation can be carried out.
Meanwhile the absorption angle for ease of adjusting the stent, the positioning central shaft is provided in rack and is existed
The detent mechanism 6 of predetermined angular.The angle of the adjustment central shaft, you can adjustment adsorption roller generates the angle of adsorption capacity,
Coordinate arrangement of the magnet piece on stent, you can realize a variety of adjustment, improve the adaptability and adsorption effect of magnetic.
Specifically, the detent mechanism includes the nut 63 being rotatably connected with rack, coordinates with the nut
Screw rod 62, the pull rod 61 that one end is fixedly connected with the axle sleeve, wherein, described pull rod the other end is rotatably arranged with having
Connecting seat, the connecting seat are rotatably connected with the screw rod, and the center shaft end is square, described drag link end
Portion is formed with matched square hole.Using the cooperation of screw rod and nut, can realize screw rod axial stretching can drive it is described
Pull rod rotates, and pull rod rotation can drive holder pivots, and by the setting of pull rod, convenient adjustment is realized using high-torque, and
And the self-locking of screw rod and nut, positioning and adjusting is made to combine together, detent mechanism may be provided above or below central shaft,
Facility is set.Certainly, adjusting and locking that motor matching coding device etc. realizes angle can also be used.Furthermore, it is also possible to utilize electricity
Machine drive screw turns etc..
As specific implementation, according to the model of crusher feed-inlet, different models is may be designed to adapt to different cities
Field demand.
Such as 400 horsepowers of steel scrap breaker, crusher feed-inlet effective width is 1400 millimeters；
600 horsepowers of steel scrap breaker, crusher feed-inlet effective width are 1600 millimeters；
1200 horsepowers of steel scrap breaker, crusher feed-inlet effective width are 2100 millimeters；
2000 horsepowers of steel scrap breaker, crusher feed-inlet effective width are 2500 millimeters；
3000 horsepowers of steel scrap breaker, crusher feed-inlet effective width are 2600 millimeters；
4500 horsepowers of steel scrap breaker, crusher feed-inlet effective width are 2700 millimeters；
6000 horsepowers of steel scrap breaker, crusher feed-inlet effective width are 2800 millimeters.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the general of the art
For logical technical staff, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these change
The scope of protection of the utility model is also should be regarded as into retouching.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of steel scrap breaker, which is characterized in that including the feeding conveying mechanism set gradually, crushing mechanism, discharging are defeated
Mechanism and magnetic separation mechanism and recovering mechanism are sent,
The crushing mechanism includes the feeder channel, crusher and the vibration for being arranged on discharge hole of crusher side that tilt down
Sieve, is provided with the milling roller of driven rotation on the feeder channel, and the bottom plate of the milling roller and the feeder channel is protected
Spacing is held so that material is carried out grinding shaping；
The magnetic separation mechanism includes the vibrations chute feeder for tilting down setting, can be rotatably set in the absorption rolling in rack
Cylinder and the group of magnets that in the adsorption roller and the rack is fixedly connected is arranged on, the group of magnets is prejudicially
It is positioned close to vibrations chute feeder one side.
2. steel scrap breaker as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeder channel feed inlet side is provided with backgauge
Bar, it is front and rear on the feeder channel to be positioned apart from there are two the milling roller, close to the milling roller and feed of broken pusher side
The bottom plate of slot is smaller than the spacing away from the milling roller of the broken pusher side and the bottom plate of feeder channel.
3. steel scrap breaker as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding conveying mechanism extends to described
Above feeder channel feed side and overlap so that material falls directly into the feeder channel.
4. steel scrap breaker as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the crusher include be formed with feed inlet and
The housing of discharge port can be rotatably set in the in vivo broken shaft of the shell, be arranged on broken on the outside of the broken shaft
Motor and the Hooks coupling universal coupling for being arranged on broken motor and broken between centers, the case top of the crusher are provided with row
Dirt mouth, is provided with filter mechanism at dust-exhausting port.
5. steel scrap breaker as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the axle center of adsorption roller is located on vibrations chute feeder
Side, material-dropping hole is formed between adsorption roller and the vibrations chute feeder lower end.
6. steel scrap breaker as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the recovering mechanism includes being located to be rolled in absorption
The iron-free reject chute of the lower section of cylinder, relative vibration chute feeder is located at the iron-containing waste slot of adsorption roller opposite side and correspondence is set
The iron-free garbage collection bucket and iron-containing waste collecting vessel put.
7. steel scrap breaker as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided in the circumferential surface of the adsorption roller more
A spaced strip batten.
8. steel scrap breaker as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that during the adsorption roller can be rotatably set in
Mandrel is simultaneously connected with magnetic motor drive, is fixedly installed stent on the central shaft, is provided on the stent
The group of magnets, the group of magnets is with keeping spacing inside adsorption roller.
9. steel scrap breaker as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the positioning central shaft is provided in rack
In the detent mechanism of predetermined angular, the detent mechanism includes the nut being rotatably connected with rack, matches somebody with somebody with the nut
The screw rod of conjunction, the pull rod that one end is fixedly connected with the central shaft, wherein, described pull rod the other end rotatably arranged with
There is connecting seat, the connecting seat is rotatably connected with the screw rod end.
10. steel scrap breaker as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the center shaft end is described to be square
Tie rod end is formed with matched square hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721092216.0U CN207430473U (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2017-08-29 | Steel scrap breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721092216.0U CN207430473U (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2017-08-29 | Steel scrap breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207430473U true CN207430473U (en) | 2018-06-01 |
Family
ID=62301142
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721092216.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207430473U (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2017-08-29 | Steel scrap breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207430473U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108787002A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-13 | 四川元丰建设项目管理有限公司 | The whole processing system of junked-auto |
| CN109225582A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-18 | 湖北力帝机床股份有限公司 | A kind of Novel double-drum rolling body and control method |
| CN109821858A (en) * | 2019-02-23 | 2019-05-31 | 滁州市洪武报废汽车回收拆解利用有限公司 | A kind of oil-containing processing steel scrap crushing system |
| CN115212961A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-10-21 | 四川省星船城水泥股份有限公司 | Automatic feeding device for self-discharging electromagnetic iron remover and using method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-08-29 CN CN201721092216.0U patent/CN207430473U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108787002A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-13 | 四川元丰建设项目管理有限公司 | The whole processing system of junked-auto |
| CN109225582A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-18 | 湖北力帝机床股份有限公司 | A kind of Novel double-drum rolling body and control method |
| CN109821858A (en) * | 2019-02-23 | 2019-05-31 | 滁州市洪武报废汽车回收拆解利用有限公司 | A kind of oil-containing processing steel scrap crushing system |
| CN115212961A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-10-21 | 四川省星船城水泥股份有限公司 | Automatic feeding device for self-discharging electromagnetic iron remover and using method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180601 Termination date: 20190829 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |