CN109676143A - Multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher - Google Patents
Multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109676143A CN109676143A CN201710978458.8A CN201710978458A CN109676143A CN 109676143 A CN109676143 A CN 109676143A CN 201710978458 A CN201710978458 A CN 201710978458A CN 109676143 A CN109676143 A CN 109676143A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crusher
- stage
- efficient cleaning
- scrap steel
- cleaning type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013528 metallic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/04—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C9/00—Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C9/00—Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks
- B04C2009/002—Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks with external filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C9/00—Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks
- B04C2009/008—Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks with injection or suction of gas or liquid into the cyclone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/04—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
- B22F2009/045—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling by other means than ball or jet milling
- B22F2009/047—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling by other means than ball or jet milling by rolling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crushers, including the feeding conveying mechanism set gradually, crushing mechanism, conveying body/magnetic separation mechanism, recovering mechanism and dust-extraction unit, the crushing mechanism includes the feeder channel tilted down, crusher and the vibrating screen that discharge hole of crusher side is arranged in, the milling roller for being driven rotation is provided on the feeder channel, the bottom plate of the milling roller and the feeder channel keeps spacing material is carried out grinding shaping；The magnetic separation mechanism includes the vibration chute feeder for tilting down setting, it can be rotatably set in the adsorption roller in rack and the group of magnets that in the adsorption roller and the rack is fixedly connected be set, the group of magnets is eccentrically arranged in close to vibration chute feeder side.Using upper absorption type structure, when material is arrived at the material-dropping hole of magnet side, biggish magnetic suck is shown now close to vibration chute feeder side adsorption roller, iron-containing fragment can directly be picked up and stick on ring week.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical fields of mechanical processing, more particularly to a kind of multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher.
Background technique
Although production domesticization is done step-by-step in oneself to China's old metal crushing production line, technical level still has larger compared with foreign countries
Gap, home equipment specification is limited, and reliability is low, processing capacity relative deficiency.The country does not have the life of large-scale crushing plant still
Production capacity power, high standard cracking and sorting equipment still rely on import, are unable to satisfy low cost, focus on showing for waste metal on a large scale
It is real to need.
Especially when progress metal is broken, situations such as it is inadequate particle size after cracking often occur, or even gets stuck, cause brokenly
Broken axis damage even motor is burnt.
Moreover, existing crusher generally utilizes conveyor type magnetic suck mechanism when progress iron-containing waste is broken,
Low efficiency, sorting effect are poor.
Summary of the invention
It is useless that in view of the technical drawbacks of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of multi-stage, efficient cleaning types
Steel crusher.
The technical solution adopted to achieve the purpose of the present invention is:
A kind of multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher, including the feeding conveying mechanism set gradually, crushing mechanism, discharging
Conveying mechanism, magnetic separation mechanism, recovering mechanism and dust-extraction unit；
The crushing mechanism includes the feeder channel tilted down, crusher and the vibration that discharge hole of crusher side is arranged in
Dynamic sieve, is provided with the milling roller for being driven rotation, the bottom plate of the milling roller and the feeder channel on the feeder channel
Keep spacing material is carried out grinding shaping；
The magnetic separation mechanism includes the vibration chute feeder for tilting down setting, can be rotatably set in the absorption in rack
Roller and the group of magnets that in the adsorption roller and the rack is fixedly connected is set, the group of magnets is eccentric
Ground is positioned close to vibration chute feeder side.
The feeder channel feed inlet side is provided with material blocking rod, and front and back is positioned apart from that there are two institutes on the feeder channel
The milling roller stated is less than rolling far from the broken pusher side close to the milling roller of broken pusher side and the bottom plate spacing of feeder channel
The spacing of the bottom plate of roller and feeder channel.
The feeding conveying mechanism is extended to above the feeder channel feed side and is overlapped so that material is straight
It connects and falls into the feeder channel.
The crusher includes the shell for being formed with inlet port and outlet port, be can be rotatably set in the shell
Broken shaft, the broken motor on the outside of the broken shaft is set, and the universal of broken motor and broken between centers is arranged in
The case top of shaft coupling, the crusher is provided with dust-exhausting port, and filter mechanism is provided at dust-exhausting port.
The axle center of adsorption roller is located above vibration chute feeder, is formed between adsorption roller and the vibration chute feeder lower end
There is material-dropping hole.
The recovering mechanism includes positioned at the iron-free reject chute in the lower section of adsorption roller, and relative vibration chute feeder is located at
The iron-containing waste slot of the adsorption roller other side, and the iron-free garbage collection bucket and iron-containing waste collecting vessel that are correspondingly arranged.
The circumferential surface of the adsorption roller is provided with multiple spaced strip battens.
Centrally disposed axis is simultaneously connect with magnetic motor drive, bracket is fixedly installed on the central axis, in institute
It is provided with the group of magnets on the bracket stated, keeps spacing inside the group of magnets and adsorption roller.
It is provided with the positioning central axis on the rack in the positioning mechanism of predetermined angular, the positioning mechanism includes
The nut being rotatably connected with rack, the screw rod cooperated with the nut, the drawing that one end is fixedly connected with the central axis
Bar, wherein described pull rod the other end can be rotatably set attachment base, and the attachment base and the screw rod end can
Rotation connection.
The central axis end be it is rectangular, the tie rod end is formed with matched square hole.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Pulverizer of the invention, before be crushed, first with milling roller, it is preferred to use two along material transmission side
Material is gradually rolled twice to spaced milling roller, the volume of material is effectively reduced, prevents material in feed inlet
Situations such as place gets stuck, moreover, becoming the uniform sheet block structure of thickness after rolling, broken shaft stress is equal when broken
It is even, it is further ensured that the safe operation of broken shaft.
Using upper absorption type structure, when material is arrived at the material-dropping hole of magnet side, inhaled now close to vibration chute feeder side
Attached roller shows biggish magnetic suck, can directly pick up iron-containing fragment and stick on ring week, fragment is upward when carrying
After turning over certain angle because magnetic force weakens, while the centrifugal force and gravity the effects of under, the material disengaging of absorption is fallen.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show the structural schematic diagram of multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher of the invention；
Fig. 2 show oblique view of structural diagram shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 3 show feed slot structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 show crushing mechanism oblique view；
Fig. 5 show the front view of crushing mechanism；
Fig. 6 show partial enlargement diagram at magnetic separation mechanism；
Fig. 7 show magnetic separation mechanism schematic side view；
Fig. 8 show the schematic cross-section of magnetic separation mechanism.
Fig. 9 show the structural schematic diagram of combined multi-stage dust-extraction unit of the invention.
Figure 10 show the side structure schematic view of filter house shown in Fig. 9；
Figure 11 show dust collection storehouse structural scheme of mechanism；
Figure 12 show Rose Box structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.It should be appreciated that described herein
Specific embodiment be only used to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown, a kind of multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher of the invention includes being promoted to tiltedly upper of setting gradually
The feeding conveying mechanism 1 of feeding, crushing mechanism 2, to tiltedly upper conveying body 3, the magnetic separation mechanism 4 for promoting feeding, and return
Mechanism 5 is received,
Wherein, the crushing mechanism 2 include accept feeding conveying mechanism feed and tilt down and held by frame body
Feeder channel 21, crusher and the vibrating screen 22 that discharge hole of crusher side is arranged in of load, are provided on the feeder channel
It is driven the milling roller 23 of rotation, the bottom plate of the milling roller and the feeder channel keeps spacing to roll material.
The dust-extraction unit includes the draft mechanism 7 being connected to cracking cabin, is connected with the exhaust outlet of the draft mechanism
Logical cyclonic separation mechanism 8, and the bag type filtering portion 9 being connected to the exhaust outlet of the cyclonic separation mechanism, and with institute
The filter house stated exhaust outlet connection air-exhausting duct, the bag type filtering portion can be used existing pulse filter mechanism or
Bag filter, it is preferable that the filter house includes the multistage pulse dust removal mechanism being sequentially arranged, the pulse dust removal machine
Structure includes the dust collection storehouse 91 of bottom, and square tube shape positioned at dust collection the top of the warehouse and up and down is distributed storehouse 92, Yi Jishe
It is equipped with the filter box 93 on distribution storehouse top, the filter box includes filter chamber and the row that top is provided with cartridge filter 931
Air cavity 932, the discharge chamber be connected to the distribution storehouse of the pulse dust removal mechanism of next stage or dusting fan, wherein one end
It is distributed on the side plate in storehouse and is formed with the air hose being connected to cracking cabin.
Preferably, milling roller described in two of time interval setting is divided on the feeder channel, close to broken pusher side
The bottom plate spacing of milling roller and feeder channel is less than the spacing far from the milling roller of the broken pusher side and the bottom plate of feeder channel,
In, the milling roller can roll the synchronous driving of motor by one, can also roll motor by two and be respectively driven, driving passes
It is dynamic that sprocket wheel or shaft coupling etc. can be used.
Pulverizer of the invention, before be crushed, first with milling roller, it is preferred to use two along material transmission side
Material is gradually rolled twice to spaced milling roller, the volume of material is effectively reduced, prevents material in feed inlet
Situations such as place gets stuck, moreover, becoming the uniform sheet block structure of thickness after rolling, broken shaft stress is equal when broken
It is even, it is further ensured that the safe operation of broken shaft.
Meanwhile to further increase the blocking to bulk materials or making effect in order, in the feeder channel feed inlet side
It is provided with material blocking rod 24.Material blocking rod can stop excessive material, meanwhile, the sheet material of bulk is adjusted posture,
Reasonable posture is kept when making it into rolling, and it is excessive to avoid rolling pressure.
Wherein, the feeding conveying mechanism is feeding link joint type transmission band, and the feeding conveying mechanism extends to institute
It above the feeder channel feed side stated and overlaps so that material falls directly into the feeder channel, is set using space overlapping type
Meter, realize material transmitting it is seamless, material leakage situation greatly reduces, use cost reduce.
Specifically, the crusher includes the shell 25 for being formed with inlet port and outlet port, can be rotatably set in
The intracorporal broken shaft of the shell, is arranged in the broken motor 26 on the outside of the broken shaft, and setting broken motor with
The Hooks coupling universal coupling 27 of broken between centers.It is linked using universal shaft coupling device, substantially increases transfer of torque in use, significantly
Improve production efficiency.Meanwhile the case top of crusher is provided with dust-exhausting port 28, and filter mechanism is provided at dust-exhausting port.
It is broken to be dusted processing, environmental protection efficacy is greatly promoted, filter mechanism can also carry out forcing air draft to realize broken shaft
It is air-cooled, further avoid temperature it is excessively high caused by burning situations such as.
Wherein, the bottom of the shell is arranged in the discharge port, and the reciprocating sieve 22 includes by spring supporting
And the undertaking being obliquely installed is sieved and is located in the vibration motor for accepting sieve two sides.Bottom is discharged using reciprocating sieve, than traditional
Belt discharging is more uniform, and safety coefficient greatly improves.Magnetic mechanism is delivered to by conveying body after discharging, utilizes promotion
Height is provided for automatic blanking after follow-up separation, and reciprocating sieve adds conveying body, it to a certain extent can be by particle
Further uniformly, good working foundation is provided for the sorting of subsequent magnetic.
Magnetic separation mechanism 4 of the invention includes the material to accept conveying body and the vibration that tilts down setting is sent
Hopper 40, the adsorption roller 41 that can be rotatably set in rack and is arranged in the machine in the adsorption roller and described
The group of magnets 42 that frame is fixedly connected, the group of magnets 42 are eccentrically arranged in close to vibration 40 side of chute feeder.Wherein, described
Adsorption roller be located at vibration chute feeder top, preferably adsorption roller be located at vibration chute feeder lower end, adsorption roller
Axle center be located at vibration chute feeder above, be formed with material-dropping hole between adsorption roller and the vibration chute feeder lower end, that is, adsorb
The spacing that the bottom of roller and vibration chute feeder keeps certain cannot interfere adsorption roller to be advisable to shake.Wherein, adsorption roller
Material be the material that can be lost magnetism by magnet magnetization and rapidly, such as iron or stainless steel.
Using upper absorption type structure, when material is arrived at the material-dropping hole of magnet side, inhaled now close to vibration chute feeder side
Attached roller shows biggish magnetic suck, can directly pick up iron-containing fragment and stick on ring week, fragment is upward when carrying
After turning over certain angle because magnetic force weakens, while the centrifugal force and gravity the effects of under, the material disengaging of absorption is fallen.
Wherein, the recovering mechanism 5 includes being located to be correspondingly arranged with above and below material-dropping hole in the lower section of adsorption roller
Iron-free reject chute 52, relative vibration chute feeder are located at the iron-containing waste slot 51 of the adsorption roller other side, and the nothing being correspondingly arranged
Iron garbage collection bucket and iron-containing waste collecting vessel, while being correspondingly arranged on transmission belt 53 also at 51 rear portion of iron-containing waste slot to carry out
Promoted, iron-containing waste slot and iron-free reject chute be obliquely installed, material can be corresponded to after falling into slide into iron-containing waste collecting vessel or
Person's iron-free garbage collection bucket realizes classification recycling, increases operation rate.
Further, it is raising separating effect, is respectively formed with side ring rib in the adsorption roller axial ends,
The circumferential surface of the adsorption roller is provided with strip batten 42 that is multiple spaced and connecting both ends side ring rib, described
The high settings such as strip batten and the side ring rib, the quantity of the strip batten are 4-8.
The fragment absorption point of adsorption roller even falls close to lower section to prevent from occurring during rotating rise opposite sliding
It falls, is provided with multiple strip battens, when rotating raising, it can effectively carry the materials such as fragment, and when rotating decline, object
Material can be skidded off along strip batten, realized material conveying handover, avoided wrapping continuous carrying.
Wherein, the adsorption roller 41 can be rotatably set on central axis 48 and connect with magnetic motor drive,
It is fixedly installed bracket 43 on the central axis, is provided with multiple magnet 44 on the bracket to constitute the magnet
The inner wall of group, the magnet 44 and adsorption roller 41 keeps spacing.Wherein, multiple magnet it is fan-shaped layout and
Uniformly distributed in adsorption roller axial direction, the corresponding central angle of sector is 40-90 °.It is described to realize the fan-shaped arrangement
The cross section of bracket is fan-shaped and is provided with multiple fixed positions on it, and the magnet is fixed on the fixation position
And it can be adaptively adjusted.
Meanwhile to be conveniently adjusted the absorption angle of the bracket, it is provided with the positioning central axis on the rack and exists
The positioning mechanism 6 of predetermined angular.The angle that adsorption roller generates adsorption capacity can be adjusted in the angle of the adjustment central axis,
Cooperate arrangement of the magnet block on bracket, a variety of adjustment can be realized, improve the adaptability and adsorption effect of magnetic.
Specifically, the positioning mechanism includes the nut 63 being rotatably connected with rack, is cooperated with the nut
Screw rod 62, the pull rod 61 that one end is fixedly connected with the axle sleeve, wherein described pull rod the other end can be rotatably set
Attachment base, the attachment base are rotatably connected with the screw rod, and the central axis end is rectangular, described drag link end
Portion is formed with matched square hole.Using the cooperation of screw rod and nut, may be implemented screw rod axial stretching can drive it is described
Pull rod rotation, pull rod rotation can drive holder pivots, by the setting of pull rod, realize convenient adjustment using high-torque, and
And screw rod and nut is self-locking, and positioning and adjusting is made to combine together, positioning mechanism may be provided above or below central axis,
Setting convenience.Certainly, adjusting and locking that motor matching coding device etc. realizes angle can also be used.Furthermore, it is also possible to utilize electricity
Machine drives screw turns.
As specific implementation, according to the model of crusher feed-inlet, different models may be designed to adapt to different cities
Field demand.
Such as 400 horsepowers of multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher, crusher feed-inlet effective width is 1400 millimeters；
600 horsepowers of multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher, crusher feed-inlet effective width are 1600 millimeters；
1200 horsepowers of multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher, crusher feed-inlet effective width are 2100 millimeters；
2000 horsepowers of multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher, crusher feed-inlet effective width are 2500 millimeters；
3000 horsepowers of multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher, crusher feed-inlet effective width are 2600 millimeters；
4500 horsepowers of multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher, crusher feed-inlet effective width are 2700 millimeters；
6000 horsepowers of multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher, crusher feed-inlet effective width are 2800 millimeters.
The draft mechanism includes wind scooper, and the flabellum in wind scooper and being driven by motor is arranged in.Drawn using front end
The draft mechanism of blower structure and non-end, while primary filtration network is set in front end, have using cyclonic separation to metallic particles
Good collecting effect improves recovery utilization rate, utilizes backend gas pressure using front end direct induced-draft, it is big that front end is effectively ensured
The treatment effect of particle dust sundries, and rear end wind pressure gradually reduces, and has good filter effect to short grained dust,
Effective protection environment.
Specifically, it is arranged before and after the filter chamber and discharge chamber, the cartridge filter is vertically arranged in the filtering
On the top plate of chamber, connection cartridge filter opening is formed with above the top plate with discharge chamber and is connected to chamber.Each pulse dust removal machine
The specific structure of structure includes that the mechanisms such as purging tracheae, Venturi tube and control valve are no longer opened up herein similarly to the prior art
Open description.
Dust-extraction unit of the invention is combined using cyclonic separation and the multistage pulse dust collector being sequentially connected in series, cyclonic filter
Bulky grain sundries can be effectively removed, then improves filter effect step by step using multistage filtering, the aperture of filter screen is flowed along air-flow
Direction successively becomes smaller, and realizes being collected by filtration step by step for dust, improves final filter effect, uses upper, middle and lower three parts knot
Structure, middle part air inlet, filtering upper back are discharged and collect the distribution storehouse into discharge chamber subsequently into next stage pulse dust removal mechanism,
The distribution storehouse for entering next stage after this grade of corresponding filter chamber, discharge chamber, integrally takes up space small, using vertical type knot
Structure, for top layer using flat layer as transition is collected, it is uniform to be vented more smoothly and each cartridge filter outlet air, and two sides side into
One side air-out of wind installs more convenient, reduction whole height, reduction environmental requirement.
Specifically, the connection being connected to the discharge chamber or air inlet pipe is formed on the side wall in the distribution storehouse
Hole is provided with wind deflector on the inside of the intercommunicating pore, and the wind deflector lower end, which slopes inwardly, to be arranged and be provided with even
Air holes.
Even air holes is combined using wind deflector, air-flow can be made uniformly distributed in distribution storehouse, so that each cartridge filter stablizes unified shape
State, moreover, realizing the advance of turning back of most of air-flow using the intilted wind deflector in lower end, the powder of bulky grain can be made
Dirt is directly entered dust collection storehouse, improves collecting effect.
As one of specific embodiment, the multistage pulses dedusting mechanism is arranged along a straight line from left to right, most
The air port being connected to crushing bin, the dedusting mechanism of right end are formed on the left side in the distribution storehouse of the pulse dust removal mechanism of left end
Distribution storehouse on the right side of be formed with the chamber of plugging into being connected to the discharge chamber of the dedusting mechanism, formed on the chamber left side of plugging into
There is the air port to be connected to air hose, multiple filter boxs are monoblock type setting, are arranged outside the filter box
There is purging tracheae, i.e., can be realized using a purging tracheae and a corresponding gas bag and control device to the dust-extraction unit
Synchronous realize controls, meanwhile, it further include monoblock type to the chassis in the dust collection storehouse for supporting positioning described to improve monitoring property
911, pedal is provided on the chassis, while being accordingly formed with form 912 on the distribution storehouse.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher, which is characterized in that including the feeding conveying mechanism set gradually, be crushed
Mechanism, conveying body, magnetic separation mechanism, recovering mechanism and dust-extraction unit；
The crushing mechanism includes the feeder channel tilted down, crusher and the vibration that discharge hole of crusher side is arranged in
Sieve is provided with the milling roller for being driven rotation, the bottom plate guarantor of the milling roller and the feeder channel on the feeder channel
Spacing is held so that material is carried out grinding shaping；
The magnetic separation mechanism includes the vibration chute feeder for tilting down setting, can be rotatably set in the absorption rolling in rack
Cylinder and the group of magnets that in the adsorption roller and the rack is fixedly connected is set, the group of magnets is prejudicially
It is positioned close to vibration chute feeder side；
The dust-extraction unit includes the draft mechanism being connected to the cracking cabin of crusher, the exhaust outlet with the draft mechanism
The cyclonic separation mechanism of connection, and the bag type filtering portion being connected to the exhaust outlet of the cyclonic separation mechanism, and with institute
The air-exhausting duct of the exhaust outlet connection for the filter house stated, the filter house include the multistage pulse dust removal mechanism being sequentially arranged, institute
The pulse dust removal mechanism stated includes the dust collection storehouse of bottom, positioned at dust collection the top of the warehouse and with the collecting bin cylinder that is connected to up and down
Shape is distributed storehouse, and setting is distributed the filter box on storehouse top, and the filter box includes the filtering for being provided with cartridge filter
Chamber and discharge chamber, the discharge chamber are connected to the distribution storehouse of the pulse dust removal mechanism of next stage or air-exhausting duct.
2. multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeder channel feed inlet
Side is provided with material blocking rod, and front and back is positioned apart from there are two the milling roller on the feeder channel, close to broken pusher side
The bottom plate spacing of milling roller and feeder channel is less than the spacing far from the milling roller of the broken pusher side and the bottom plate of feeder channel.
3. multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding conveying mechanism
It extends to above the feeder channel feed side and overlaps so that material falls directly into the feeder channel.
4. multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the crusher includes shape
At the shell for there are inlet port and outlet port, the intracorporal broken shaft of the shell can be rotatably set in, described be crushed is set
Broken motor on the outside of axis, and the Hooks coupling universal coupling of broken motor and broken between centers, the shell of the crusher are set
Top is provided with dust-exhausting port, and filter mechanism is provided at dust-exhausting port.
5. multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the axle center of adsorption roller is located at
It shakes above chute feeder, is formed with material-dropping hole between adsorption roller and the vibration chute feeder lower end.
6. multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the recovering mechanism includes
Iron-free reject chute positioned at the lower section in adsorption roller, relative vibration chute feeder are located at the iron-containing waste of the adsorption roller other side
Slot, and the iron-free garbage collection bucket and iron-containing waste collecting vessel that are correspondingly arranged.
7. multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the adsorption roller
Circumferential surface is provided with multiple spaced strip battens, the adsorption roller can be rotatably set in central axis and with magnetic electricity
Machine transmission connection, is fixedly installed bracket on the central axis, and the group of magnets, institute are provided on the bracket
Spacing is kept inside the group of magnets and adsorption roller stated.
8. multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with positioning on the rack
For the central axis in the positioning mechanism of predetermined angular, the positioning mechanism includes the nut being rotatably connected with rack, with
The screw rod of the nut cooperation, the pull rod that one end is fixedly connected with the central axis, wherein described pull rod the other end
Attachment base is can be rotatably set, the attachment base is rotatably connected with the screw rod end.
9. multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the central axis end is
Rectangular, the tie rod end is formed with matched square hole.
10. multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter chamber and row
Setting before and after air cavity, the cartridge filter are vertically arranged on the top plate of the filter chamber, are formed above the top plate
Have connection cartridge filter opening and the chamber that is connected to of discharge chamber, be formed on the side wall in the distribution storehouse with the discharge chamber or
The intercommunicating pore of air inlet pipe connection is provided with wind deflector on the inside of the intercommunicating pore, and the wind deflector lower end, which slopes inwardly, to be set
It sets and is provided with even air holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710978458.8A CN109676143B (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | Multistage efficient dust-removing type scrap steel crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710978458.8A CN109676143B (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | Multistage efficient dust-removing type scrap steel crusher |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109676143A true CN109676143A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
| CN109676143B CN109676143B (en) | 2024-07-23 |
Family
ID=66183547
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710978458.8A Active CN109676143B (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | Multistage efficient dust-removing type scrap steel crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109676143B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110201785A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-09-06 | 秦皇岛职业技术学院 | A kind of building castoff cracking and sorting system |
| CN110624666A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-31 | 罗志康 | A recycling device for light and thin steel scrap |
| CN114558690A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-05-31 | 环创(厦门）科技股份有限公司 | Magnetic separator for magnetic separation household appliance parts and household appliance recovery device with magnetic separator |
| CN115555567A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2023-01-03 | 无锡金鹏环保科技有限公司 | Preparation method and preparation device of high-purity metal nano powder |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102166578A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-08-31 | 广州市联冠机械有限公司 | Processing technology before recovering shell of waste automobile and equipment thereof |
| CN102600952A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-07-25 | 韩清洁 | Double-roller preliminary crushing and compression feeding device for crusher and feeding method |
| KR101567505B1 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2015-11-11 | 주식회사 삼마테크 | Crushing method of scrap |
| CN205613548U (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-10-05 | 嘉善贯德精密锻造有限公司 | Inhale broken apparatus for producing of shake formula steel scrap |
| CN207655918U (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-07-27 | 宋加龙 | Multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher |
-
2017
- 2017-10-18 CN CN201710978458.8A patent/CN109676143B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102166578A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-08-31 | 广州市联冠机械有限公司 | Processing technology before recovering shell of waste automobile and equipment thereof |
| CN102600952A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-07-25 | 韩清洁 | Double-roller preliminary crushing and compression feeding device for crusher and feeding method |
| KR101567505B1 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2015-11-11 | 주식회사 삼마테크 | Crushing method of scrap |
| CN205613548U (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-10-05 | 嘉善贯德精密锻造有限公司 | Inhale broken apparatus for producing of shake formula steel scrap |
| CN207655918U (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-07-27 | 宋加龙 | Multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110201785A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-09-06 | 秦皇岛职业技术学院 | A kind of building castoff cracking and sorting system |
| CN110624666A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-31 | 罗志康 | A recycling device for light and thin steel scrap |
| CN115555567A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2023-01-03 | 无锡金鹏环保科技有限公司 | Preparation method and preparation device of high-purity metal nano powder |
| CN114558690A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-05-31 | 环创(厦门）科技股份有限公司 | Magnetic separator for magnetic separation household appliance parts and household appliance recovery device with magnetic separator |
| CN114558690B (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2023-11-14 | 环创(厦门）科技股份有限公司 | Magnetic separator for magnetic separation of household appliance parts and household appliance recycling device with magnetic separator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109676143B (en) | 2024-07-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN207204359U (en) | Updraft type independence magnetic separation mechanism and the disintegrating machine with the mechanism | |
| CN2628165Y (en) | Compound dry coal dressing apparatus | |
| CN109676143A (en) | Multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher | |
| CN201249088Y (en) | High-performance intensive type wind conveyor | |
| CN109107738A (en) | 10000 horsepowers of steel scrap crushing production lines | |
| CN207430473U (en) | Steel scrap breaker | |
| CN107597392A (en) | A kind of suction type ball mill coal-grinding powder grinding system | |
| CN205257488U (en) | Cereal gathering machine | |
| CN207655918U (en) | Multi-stage, efficient cleaning type scrap steel crusher | |
| CN108190525B (en) | Grain collection vehicle and operation method thereof | |
| CN106938786A (en) | A kind of cereal collects machine | |
| CN217512316U (en) | Sand building making system | |
| CN103302073A (en) | Suction dust removal device at grain discharging pit | |
| CN209006184U (en) | A kind of food processing screen selecting and separating mechanism | |
| CN214766103U (en) | Negative pressure pneumatic type grain crop smashing and conveying system | |
| CN208115936U (en) | A kind of dust collecting structure of grinding device | |
| CN213194581U (en) | A wind-type refractory raw material particle separator | |
| CN207430472U (en) | Hammer crusher | |
| CN206661380U (en) | A kind of rice protein negative pressure series connection crushes aspirator | |
| CN206882402U (en) | A kind of comprehensive sorting unit | |
| CN206576263U (en) | A kind of feed manufacturing rotary distributor | |
| CN202316311U (en) | Full-automatic cleaning and sorting machine for vegetable seeds or flax | |
| CN208824989U (en) | A kind of high-efficient powder concentrator convenient for secondary feeds | |
| CN106984409A (en) | Aspirator and application method are crushed in a kind of rice protein negative pressure series connection | |
| CN220918509U (en) | Dust collector for coal mill pulverizing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |