CN207428248U - A kind of adaptable fish harvester - Google Patents

A kind of adaptable fish harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207428248U
CN207428248U CN201721553993.0U CN201721553993U CN207428248U CN 207428248 U CN207428248 U CN 207428248U CN 201721553993 U CN201721553993 U CN 201721553993U CN 207428248 U CN207428248 U CN 207428248U
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China
Prior art keywords
fish
fixedly connected
drawstring
adaptable
harvester
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CN201721553993.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱仁
陈毅峰
隋晓云
何德奎
贾银涛
冯秀
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Institute of Hydrobiology of CAS
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Institute of Hydrobiology of CAS
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Abstract

The utility model is related to fish acquisition technique field, and a kind of fish harvester of strong applicability is disclosed, including critical pieces such as body, pedestal, power turbine, telescopic sleeving rod, falsework, drawstring and guards.The bottom of body is fixedly connected with pedestal, the bottom of pedestal is fixedly connected with power turbine, the one side of block upper surface is fixedly connected with the bottom of telescopic sleeving rod, the one side that the upper surface of body is located at telescopic sleeving rod is installed with spud pile, the top of telescopic sleeving rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of falsework, the bottom of falsework offers sliding slot, the internal activity of sliding slot is connected with sliding block, the bottom of sliding block is fixedly connected with drawstring link block, and the bottom of drawstring link block is by head rod with being fixedly connected at the top of hydraulic cylinder case.The fish harvester of the strong applicability using multiple fish inlets and acquisition guard, achievees the effect that effectively collect fish, prevents fish from falling to swim the effect of escape, improve the fish collecting efficiency of the equipment.

Description

A kind of adaptable fish harvester
Technical field
The utility model is related to fish acquisition technique fields, are specially a kind of adaptable fish harvester.
Background technology
The collection in worksite of fish is an important content for carrying out aquatic products and Hydrobiology investigation.To fish tune It needs to be sampled in river difference offshore distance and different water levels when looking into, bank sampling usually adopts acquisition net fixation Collection, and the limitation when river intermediate region is sampled due to the depth of water must just be realized by ship towing netting gear, this is allowed for Sampling process becomes extremely complex, is also not easy to adjust water depth residing for acquisition net, it is difficult to collect the fish in target water Class, each sampled point error into guild because considerably increasing investigation result during Time Inconsistency respectively reduce fish acquisition Efficiency, adaptability is low.
Utility model content
(One)The technical issues of solution
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of adaptable fish harvester, possesses suitable The advantages that for different water levels and station acquisition, solves the problems, such as existing equipment function limitation.
(Two)Technical solution
To realize the purpose of above-mentioned strong applicability, the utility model provides following technical solution:A kind of adaptable fish Class harvester, including body, the bottom of the body is fixedly connected with pedestal, and bottom and the power turbine of the pedestal are fixed Connection, the one side of the block upper surface are fixedly connected with the bottom of telescopic sleeving rod, and the upper surface of the body is located at telescopic The one side of bar is installed with spud pile, and the top of the telescopic sleeving rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of falsework, the work The bottom of frame offers sliding slot, and the internal activity of the sliding slot is connected with sliding block, and bottom and the drawstring link block of the sliding block are consolidated Fixed connection, the bottom of the drawstring link block by head rod with being fixedly connected at the top of hydraulic cylinder case, the hydraulic cylinder The inside of case is installed with hydraulic cylinder, and the output terminal of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod, second connection With being fixedly connected at the axle center at the top of harvester, the harvester includes acquisition guard, the acquisition guard for the bottom of bar Top be fixedly connected with upper cover, the bottom of the acquisition guard is fixedly connected with lower cover, is opened at the outer wall of the acquisition guard Equipped with fish inlet, one end of the fish inlet is fixedly connected with acquisition net, and one end of the acquisition net is fixedly connected with anti-reverse pipe, The other end of the anti-reverse pipe is flexibly connected with the side wall of the fish gathering string bag.
Preferably, the quantity of the power turbine is four, and the power turbine two is evenly distributed in bottom for one group The bottom of seat.
Preferably, the both ends of the drawstring link block have been fixedly connected with drawstring, the other end flexible connection of the drawstring In the outer wall of spud pile, the drawstring is non-resilient drawstring.
Preferably, one end of second connecting rod extend through hydraulic cylinder case bottom and with the output terminal of hydraulic cylinder It is fixedly connected.
Preferably, it is fixedly connected at the axle center of the upper tops with fixed block, the top of the fixed block connects with second Extension bar is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the quantity of the anti-reverse pipe be six, the anti-reverse pipe using the fish gathering string bag for symmetrical centre and uniformly It is distributed in the both sides of the fish gathering string bag.
Preferably, the side wall of the anti-reverse pipe offers through hole.
(Three)Advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of adaptable fish harvester, and possessing following has Beneficial effect:
1st, the adaptable fish harvester by setting harvester, using multiple fish inlets and gathers guard, Achieve the effect that effectively collect fish, by setting anti-reverse pipe, achieve the effect that prevent fish from falling to swim, improve the fish of the equipment Class collecting efficiency.
2nd, the adaptable fish harvester by setting power turbine, allows the equipment to be moved on the water surface, The equipment is allow to be acquired work in different waters, is gathered suitable for the fish in the waters of different position, by stretching Contracting loop bar and hydraulic cylinder achieve the effect that adjust harvester position and the height in the water surface, the equipment are made to be adapted to the depth Different waters, the adaptable fish harvester improve work efficiency, suitable for the waters fish in the case of a variety of Acquisition, has saved work production cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model harvester structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is the anti-reverse pipe structure diagram of the utility model.
In figure:1 body, 2 pedestals, 3 power turbines, 4 telescopic sleeving rods, 5 spud piles, 6 falseworks, 7 sliding slots, 8 sliding blocks, 9 are drawn Rope link block, 10 head rods, 11 hydraulic cylinder casees, 12 hydraulic cylinders, 13 second connecting rods, 14 harvesters, 141 acquisition nets Cover, 142 upper covers, 143 lower covers, 144 fish inlets, 145 acquisition nets, 146 anti-reverse pipes, the 147 fish gathering string bags, 148 fixed blocks, 15 are drawn Rope.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of adaptable fish harvester, including body 1, the bottom of body 1 is fixedly connected There is pedestal 2, the bottom of pedestal 2 is fixedly connected with power turbine 3, and the quantity of power turbine 3 is four, and power turbine 3 two is One group of bottom for being evenly distributed in pedestal 2, the adaptable fish harvester by setting power turbine 3, set this It is standby to be moved on the water surface, the equipment is allow to be acquired work in different waters, suitable for the water of different position The fish acquisition in domain, the one side of 1 upper surface of body are fixedly connected with the bottom of telescopic sleeving rod 4, and the upper surface of body 1, which is located at, stretches The one side of loop bar 4 is installed with spud pile 5, and the top of telescopic sleeving rod 4 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of falsework 6, falsework 6 Bottom offer sliding slot 7, the internal activity of sliding slot 7 is connected with sliding block 8, by setting sliding block 8 and sliding slot 7, utilizes drawstring 15 Achieving the effect that left and right adjusting harvester 14, the bottom of sliding block 8 is fixedly connected with drawstring link block 9, and the two of drawstring link block 9 End has been fixedly connected with drawstring 15, and the other end of drawstring 15 is movably connected in the outer wall of spud pile 5, and drawstring 15 is non-resilient drawing Rope, the bottom of drawstring link block 9 is fixedly connected by head rod 10 with the top of hydraulic cylinder case 11, hydraulic cylinder case 11 it is interior Portion is installed with hydraulic cylinder 12, by telescopic sleeving rod 4 and hydraulic cylinder 12, reaches and adjusts 14 position of harvester and in the water surface The effect of height makes the equipment be adapted to the different waters of the depth, which improves work Efficiency gathers suitable for the waters fish in the case of a variety of, has saved work production cost, the output terminal of hydraulic cylinder 12 and second Connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected, and one end of the second connecting rod 13 extends through the bottom of hydraulic cylinder case 11 and defeated with hydraulic cylinder 12 Outlet is fixedly connected, and with being fixedly connected at the axle center at 14 top of harvester, harvester 14 wraps for the bottom of the second connecting rod 13 Acquisition guard 141 is included, the top of acquisition guard 141 is fixedly connected with upper cover 142, at the axle center at 142 top of upper cover and fixed block 148 are fixedly connected, and the top of fixed block 148 is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod 13, and the bottom of acquisition guard 141 is fixedly connected with Lower cover 143 gathers and fish inlet 144 is offered at the outer wall of guard 141, and one end of fish inlet 144 is fixed with acquisition net 145 to be connected It connects, one end of acquisition net 145 is fixedly connected with anti-reverse pipe 146, and the quantity of anti-reverse pipe 146 is six, and the side wall of anti-reverse pipe 146 is opened Equipped with through hole, anti-reverse pipe 146 for symmetrical centre and is evenly distributed in the both sides of the fish gathering string bag 147 with the fish gathering string bag 147, anti-reverse The other end of pipe 146 is flexibly connected with the side wall of the fish gathering string bag 147, the adaptable fish harvester, is adopted by setting Acquisition means 14 using multiple fish inlets 144 and acquisition guard 141, achieve the effect that effectively collect fish, by setting anti-reverse pipe 146, achieve the effect that prevent fish from falling to swim, improve the fish collecting efficiency of the equipment.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating currents, and main controller can be meter Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
In conclusion the adaptable fish harvester, by setting harvester 14, the shoal of fish passes through fish inlet 144 enter in acquisition net 145, and then enter in the fish gathering string bag 147, using multiple fish inlets 144 and acquisition guard 141, reach The effect of fish is effectively collected, by setting anti-reverse pipe 146, achievees the effect that prevent fish from falling to swim, improves the fish of the equipment Class collecting efficiency, the work of power turbine 3 drive equipment the equipment to be allow to be acquired in different waters in water surface movable Work gathers suitable for the fish in the waters of different position, by telescopic sleeving rod 4 and hydraulic cylinder 12, reaches adjusting harvester Position and the effect of height in the water surface, make the equipment be adapted to the different waters of the depth, adaptable fish acquisition Device improves work efficiency, and is gathered suitable for the waters fish in the case of a variety of, has saved work production cost.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed or further include as this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that in the case where not departing from the principle of the utility model and spirit can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of adaptable fish harvester, including body(1), it is characterised in that:The body(1)Bottom fix It is connected with pedestal(2), the pedestal(2)Bottom and power turbine(3)It is fixedly connected, the body(1)The one side of upper surface With telescopic sleeving rod(4)Bottom be fixedly connected, the body(1)Upper surface be located at telescopic sleeving rod(4)One side be fixedly mounted There is spud pile(5), the telescopic sleeving rod(4)Top and falsework(6)Lower surface be fixedly connected, the falsework(6)'s Bottom offers sliding slot(7), the sliding slot(7)Internal activity be connected with sliding block(8), the sliding block(8)Bottom and drawstring Link block(9)It is fixedly connected, the drawstring link block(9)Bottom pass through head rod(10)With hydraulic cylinder case(11)Top Portion is fixedly connected, the hydraulic cylinder case(11)Inside be installed with hydraulic cylinder(12), the hydraulic cylinder(12)Output terminal With the second connecting rod(13)It is fixedly connected, second connecting rod(13)Bottom and harvester(14)Consolidate at the axle center at top Fixed connection, the harvester(14)Including gathering guard(141), the acquisition guard(141)Top be fixedly connected with Lid(142), the acquisition guard(141)Bottom be fixedly connected with lower cover(143), the acquisition guard(141)Outer wall at Offer fish inlet(144), the fish inlet(144)One end with acquisition net(145)It is fixedly connected, the acquisition net(145) One end be fixedly connected with anti-reverse pipe(146), the anti-reverse pipe(146)The other end and the fish gathering string bag(147)Side wall activity Connection.
2. a kind of adaptable fish harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power turbine (3)Quantity for four, the power turbine(3)Two are evenly distributed in pedestal for one group(2)Bottom.
3. a kind of adaptable fish harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drawstring link block (9)Both ends be fixedly connected with drawstring(15), the drawstring(15)The other end be movably connected in spud pile(5)Outer wall, The drawstring(15)For non-resilient drawstring.
4. a kind of adaptable fish harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second connecting rod (13)One end extend through hydraulic cylinder case(11)Bottom and and hydraulic cylinder(12)Output terminal be fixedly connected.
5. a kind of adaptable fish harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper cover(142) At the axle center at top and fixed block(148)It is fixedly connected, the fixed block(148)Top and the second connecting rod(13)It is fixed to connect It connects.
6. a kind of adaptable fish harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anti-reverse pipe (146)Quantity for six, the anti-reverse pipe(146)With the fish gathering string bag(147)For symmetrical centre and it is evenly distributed in fish gathering The string bag(147)Both sides.
7. a kind of adaptable fish harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anti-reverse pipe (146)Side wall offer through hole.
CN201721553993.0U 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of adaptable fish harvester Active CN207428248U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721553993.0U CN207428248U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of adaptable fish harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721553993.0U CN207428248U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of adaptable fish harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207428248U true CN207428248U (en) 2018-06-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721553993.0U Active CN207428248U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of adaptable fish harvester

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207428248U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114304083A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-04-12 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院(山东省海洋环境监测中心、山东省水产品质量检验中心) Induction device for collecting seaweed bed fish samples

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114304083A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-04-12 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院(山东省海洋环境监测中心、山东省水产品质量检验中心) Induction device for collecting seaweed bed fish samples

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