CN207427864U - A kind of agricultural production maize sheller - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural production maize sheller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207427864U
CN207427864U CN201721288564.5U CN201721288564U CN207427864U CN 207427864 U CN207427864 U CN 207427864U CN 201721288564 U CN201721288564 U CN 201721288564U CN 207427864 U CN207427864 U CN 207427864U
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China
Prior art keywords
threshing
hole
fixedly connected
bar
agricultural production
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721288564.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
迟一
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Planting Base Of Chinese Medicinal Materials In Beijing Jin Tiandi
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Planting Base Of Chinese Medicinal Materials In Beijing Jin Tiandi
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural production maize shellers, including body, the top center of body is equipped with threshing cavity, the bottom wall of threshing cavity is equipped with threshing hole and several intercommunicating pores, body is internally provided with screening chamber, threshing bar is equipped in threshing hole, several corncob cutters are uniformly equipped in the middle part of the periphery of threshing bar, the bottom of body is uniformly equipped with several supporting legs, support plate is equipped between all supporting legs, the top of support plate is fixedly connected with motor, the top one side of body is equipped with supporting rod, the top of supporting rod is fixedly connected with transverse slat, the bottom of transverse slat is fixedly connected with and the corresponding cylinder in threshing hole, it is fixedly connected on the telescopic rod of cylinder and the matched addendum cone of threshing bar;The utility model need to only be accomplished manually feeding, other all threshing processes are entirely to be automatically performed by equipment, and working strength is greatly decreased, and improve production efficiency, it is needed suitable for large-scale production, an equipment only needs a worker to complete feeding, reduces human cost.

Description

A kind of agricultural production maize sheller
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural mechanical fields, are specially a kind of agricultural production maize sheller.
Background technology
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, and the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture.Agricultural belongs to The primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant Object is in itself.Agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.
Corn is grass family Zea annual herb plant.Alias:Maize, ear of maize, maize, corn, corn, jade Hay, maize, maize, luxuriant reed, big sorgo, northeast Liaoning words claim pearl grain, and Teochew claims SEMEN COICIS, and Guangdong language is known as maize, Fujian Southern language is referred to as kind wheat.Corn is annual monoecism cross-pollinatd plant, and plant is tall and big, and stem is strong, is that important grain is made Object and forage crop and the highest crops of whole world total output, cultivated area and total output are only second to rice and wheat. Corn is all known as life prolonging food always, containing abundant protein, fat, vitamin, trace element, cellulose etc., has Develop high nutrition, the great potential of high biological function food.But since its heredity is complex, variation species is enriched, In conventional breeding process there is excessive cycle, the coefficient of variation is excessive, influences the shortcomings that offspring development, and modern biotechnology Breeding technique not only overcomes disadvantages mentioned above and deficiency, while also improves breeding speed and quality.
It being accomplished manually in agricultural production process corn threshing more, working strength is high, occupies substantial amounts of labour, And threshing efficiency is low, it is difficult to meet the needs of modern agricultural production.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural production maize sheller, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of agricultural production maize sheller, including body, the top center of body is equipped with threshing cavity, and threshing cavity is round Taper type structure design, the bottom wall of threshing cavity are equipped with threshing hole and several intercommunicating pores, and threshing hole is located at the bottom wall central of threshing cavity, The inner wall in threshing hole is uniformly equipped with several threshing tooths, and threshing tooth is string configuration design, and the top of threshing tooth is spine knot Structure designs, and all intercommunicating pores are evenly distributed in around intercommunicating pore, and body is internally provided with screening chamber, and screening chamber is located at de- The top of chamber is screened respectively with threshing hole and intercommunicating pore through connection in the lower section of grain chamber, and the middle part for screening chamber is equipped with screening net, sieve Network selection is incline structure design, screens through connection mud hole in the middle part of the one side wall of chamber, and mud hole is that incline structure designs, deslagging The other end through connection scum pipe in hole, the feed inlet of mud hole is corresponding with the least significant end of screening net, and scum pipe is fixedly connected On body, the bottom wall for screening chamber is equipped with deflector, and the cross section of deflector is direct triangular structure design, screens the one of chamber Side wall bottom through connection relief hole, the other end through connection drainage conduit of relief hole, relief hole is to be obliquely installed, relief hole Charging hole is corresponding with the least significant end of deflector, and drainage conduit is fixedly connected on a side of body, and threshing bar is equipped in threshing hole, The top of threshing bar is spine type structure design, and the bottom of threshing bar penetrates through screening net, deflector and body and fixed company successively It is connected on the motor shaft of motor, threshing bar is by clutch shaft bearing and screening net through connection, and threshing bar is by second bearing with leading Flowing plate is rotatablely connected, and threshing bar is rotatablely connected by 3rd bearing and body, if being uniformly equipped in the middle part of the periphery of threshing bar Dry corncob cutter, the bottom of body are uniformly equipped with several supporting legs, support plate, the top of support plate are equipped between all supporting legs Motor is fixedly connected with, the top one side of body is equipped with supporting rod, and the top of supporting rod is fixedly connected with transverse slat, and the bottom of transverse slat is fixed Be connected with the corresponding cylinder in threshing hole, be fixedly connected on the telescopic rod of cylinder is with the matched addendum cone of threshing bar, addendum cone Truncated cone structure design, addendum cone is corresponding with threshing hole in the vertical direction, and the top opposite side of body is equipped with feeding tube.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, one end of feeding tube is equipped with and the corresponding discharging in threshing hole Hole, the axis of discharge hole are overlapped with the axis in threshing hole and the axis of threshing bar and the axis of telescopic rod, are equipped in feeding tube Feeding passage, one end through connection discharge hole of feeding passage, feeding passage are rectangular openings, the other end open bottom of feeding passage Portion is fixedly connected with upper flitch, and the distance between the bottom face of feeding tube and the bottom wall of threshing cavity are less than 5cm.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, the inner wall in threshing hole is uniformly equipped with 3~5 threshing tooths.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, the axis of threshing bar is overlapped with the axis in threshing hole.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, 2~3 jade are uniformly equipped in the middle part of the periphery of threshing bar Rice core cutter.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, corncob cutter is that triangular structure of right angle designs, corn Core cutter bottom width is more than 5cm, and corncob cutter is located at the top of screening net.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, the bottom of body uniformly sets that there are four supporting legs.
Compared with prior art, the utility model need to only be accomplished manually feeding, other all threshing processes be entirely by Equipment is automatically performed, and working strength is greatly decreased, and improves production efficiency, is needed suitable for large-scale production, and an equipment is only A worker is needed to complete feeding, reduces human cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of agricultural production maize sheller of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross-sectional view schematic diagram of the feeding tube of agricultural production maize sheller of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure diagram of the partial enlarged view A of agricultural production maize sheller of the utility model.
In figure:1- bodies, 2- threshing cavities, 3- threshings hole, 4- screening chambers, 5- threshing tooths, 6- threshing bars, 7- motors, 8- are beautiful Rice core cutter, 9- screening nets, 10- clutch shaft bearings, 11- mud holes, 12- scum pipes, 13- deflectors, 14- second bearings, 15- rows Material hole, 16- drainage conduits, 17- 3rd bearings, 18- supporting legs, 19- support plates, 20- feeding tubes, 21- feeding passages, 22- discharge holes, 23- upper flitch, 24- supporting rods, 25- transverse slats, 26- cylinders, 27- telescopic rods, 28- addendum cones, 29- intercommunicating pores.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can To be mutually combined.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description rather than instruction Or imply that signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not understood that For the limitation to the utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction Or imply relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result, Feature can express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the utility model, unless separately It is described, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in the description of the utility model Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integrally Connection;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition State concrete meaning of the term in the utility model.
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
~3 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of agricultural production maize sheller, including body 1, the top center of the body 1 is set There is threshing cavity 2, the threshing cavity 2 is truncated cone structure design, and the bottom wall of threshing cavity 2 is equipped with threshing hole 3 and several intercommunicating pores 29, the threshing hole 3 is located at the bottom wall central of threshing cavity 2, and the inner wall in threshing hole 3 is uniformly equipped with several threshing tooths 5, described de- Grain tooth 5 is string configuration design, and the top of threshing tooth 5 is spine structure design, uniform point of all intercommunicating pores 29 Cloth is around intercommunicating pore 29, and the body 1 is internally provided with screening chamber 4, and the screening chamber 4 is located at the lower section of threshing cavity 2, sieve Selecting the top of chamber 4, the middle part of screening chamber 4 is equipped with screening net 9, the screening respectively with 29 through connection of threshing hole 3 and intercommunicating pore Net 9 is incline structure design, screens through connection mud hole 11 in the middle part of the one side wall of chamber 4, the mud hole 11 is incline structure Design, the other end through connection scum pipe 12 of mud hole 11, the feed inlet of mud hole 11 are opposite with the least significant end for screening net 9 Should, the scum pipe 12 is fixedly connected on body 1, and the bottom wall of the screening chamber 4 is equipped with deflector 13, the deflector 13 Cross section is direct triangular structure design, screens the one side wall bottom through connection relief hole 15 of chamber 4, the relief hole 15 Other end through connection drainage conduit 16, relief hole 15 is to be obliquely installed, the charging hole of relief hole 15 and the least significant end of deflector 13 Corresponding, the drainage conduit 16 is fixedly connected on a side of body 1, and threshing bar 6, the threshing are equipped in the threshing hole 3 The axis of bar 6 is overlapped with the axis in threshing hole 3, and the top of threshing bar 6 is spine type structure design, and the bottom of threshing bar 6 is successively Perforation is screened net 9, deflector 13 and body 1 and is fixedly connected on the motor shaft of motor 7, and threshing bar 6 passes through clutch shaft bearing 10 With screening 9 through connection of net, threshing bar 6 is rotatablely connected by second bearing 14 and deflector 13, and threshing bar 6 passes through 3rd bearing 17 are rotatablely connected with body 1, and several corncob cutters 8, the corncob cutter are uniformly equipped in the middle part of the periphery of threshing bar 6 8 be triangular structure of right angle design, and 8 bottom width of corncob cutter is more than 5cm, and corncob cutter 8 is located at the upper of screening net 9 Side, the bottom of the body 1 are uniformly equipped with several supporting legs 18, support plate 19, the branch are equipped between all supporting legs 18 The top of fagging 19 is fixedly connected with motor 7, and the top one side of the body 1 is equipped with supporting rod 24, the top of the supporting rod 24 Be fixedly connected with transverse slat 25, the bottom of the transverse slat 25 be fixedly connected with 3 corresponding cylinder 26 of threshing hole, the cylinder 26 Be fixedly connected on telescopic rod 27 with 6 matched addendum cone 28 of threshing bar, the addendum cone 28 is truncated cone structure design, addendum cone 28 Corresponding with threshing hole 3 in the vertical direction, the top opposite side of the body 1 is equipped with feeding tube 20, the feeding tube 20 One end is equipped with and 3 corresponding discharge hole 22 of threshing hole, the axis of the discharge hole 22 and the axis in threshing hole 3 and threshing bar 6 Axis and the axis of telescopic rod 27 overlap, be equipped with feeding passage 21 in the feeding tube 20, the one of the feeding passage 21 Through connection discharge hole 22 is held, feeding passage 21 is rectangular opening, and the other end open bottom of feeding passage 21 is fixedly connected with feeding Plate 23, the distance between the bottom face of feeding tube 20 and the bottom wall of threshing cavity 2 are less than 5cm.
When the utility model is used, by 20 feeding of feeding tube, corn is closely placed side by side on feeding passage 21 vertically Interior, inner most corn is stuck between 6 top of threshing bar and discharge hole 22, starts cylinder 26, and addendum cone is promoted by telescopic rod 27 28 push corn, and corn is gone here and there on threshing bar 6, and is caught in threshing hole 3, and corn is when being pressed into threshing hole 3, by threshing Tooth 5 pushes away niblet in vertical bar shaped, then starts motor 7 and threshing bar 6 is driven to rotate, phase interaction between corn and threshing tooth 5 With niblet is sloughed completely, then continue next corn ear successively, a upper corn ear squeezed on threshing bar 6 before jade Rice stick, the corn ear of bottom cuts off threshing threshing bar 6 by corncob cutter 8 on threshing bar 6, under the screening of screening net 9, It is discharged from mud hole 11, niblet is discharged from relief hole 15.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from the knowledge that one skilled in the relevant art possesses Various changes can be made.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of agricultural production maize sheller, which is characterized in that including body(1), body(1)Top center be equipped with it is de- Grain chamber(2), threshing cavity(2)It is truncated cone structure design, threshing cavity(2)Bottom wall be equipped with threshing hole(3)With several intercommunicating pores (29), threshing hole(3)It is located at threshing cavity(2)Bottom wall central, threshing hole(3)Inner wall uniformly be equipped with several threshing tooths(5), Threshing tooth(5)It is that string configuration designs, threshing tooth(5)Top be spine structure design, all intercommunicating pores(29)Uniformly Be distributed in intercommunicating pore(29)Around, body(1)Be internally provided with screening chamber(4), screen chamber(4)It is located at threshing cavity(2)'s Chamber is screened in lower section(4)Top respectively with threshing hole(3)And intercommunicating pore(29)Through connection screens chamber(4)Middle part be equipped with sieve Network selection(9), screen net(9)It is incline structure design, screens chamber(4)One side wall in the middle part of through connection mud hole(11), deslagging Hole(11)It is that incline structure designs, mud hole(11)Other end through connection scum pipe(12), mud hole(11)Feed inlet With screening net(9)Least significant end it is corresponding, scum pipe(12)It is fixedly connected on body(1)On, screen chamber(4)Bottom wall be equipped with lead Flowing plate(13), deflector(13)Cross section be the design of direct triangular structure, screen chamber(4)One side wall bottom through connection Relief hole(15), relief hole(15)Other end through connection drainage conduit(16), relief hole(15)It is to be obliquely installed, relief hole (15)Charging hole and deflector(13)Least significant end it is corresponding, drainage conduit(16)It is fixedly connected on body(1)A side, take off Grain hole(3)It is interior to be equipped with threshing bar(6), threshing bar(6)Top be spine type structure design, threshing bar(6)Bottom pass through successively Logical screening net(9), deflector(13)And body(1)And it is fixedly connected on motor(7)Motor shaft on, threshing bar(6)Pass through One bearing(10)With screening net(9)Through connection, threshing bar(6)Pass through second bearing(14)With deflector(13)Rotation connection, Threshing bar(6)Pass through 3rd bearing(17)With body(1)Rotation connection, threshing bar(6)If periphery in the middle part of uniformly be equipped with Dry corncob cutter(8), body(1)Bottom uniformly be equipped with several supporting legs(18), all supporting legs(18)Between be equipped with support Plate(19), support plate(19)Top be fixedly connected with motor(7), body(1)Top one side be equipped with supporting rod(24), supporting rod (24)Top be fixedly connected with transverse slat(25), transverse slat(25)Bottom be fixedly connected with and threshing hole(3)Corresponding cylinder (26), cylinder(26)Telescopic rod(27)On be fixedly connected and threshing bar(6)Matched addendum cone(28), addendum cone(28)It is circular cone Platform shape structure design, addendum cone(28)In the vertical direction with threshing hole(3)It is corresponding, body(1)Top opposite side be equipped with it is upper Expects pipe(20).
A kind of 2. agricultural production maize sheller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that feeding tube(20)One end Equipped with threshing hole(3)Corresponding discharge hole(22), discharge hole(22)Axis and threshing hole(3)Axis and threshing bar (6)Axis and telescopic rod(27)Axis overlap, feeding tube(20)It is interior to be equipped with feeding passage(21), feeding passage(21)'s One end through connection discharge hole(22), feeding passage(21)It is rectangular opening, feeding passage(21)Other end open bottom fix Connect upper flitch(23), feeding tube(20)Bottom face and threshing cavity(2)The distance between bottom wall be less than 5cm.
A kind of 3. agricultural production maize sheller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that threshing hole(3)Inner wall Uniformly it is equipped with 3~5 threshing tooths(5).
A kind of 4. agricultural production maize sheller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that threshing bar(6)Axis With threshing hole(3)Axis overlap.
A kind of 5. agricultural production maize sheller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that threshing bar(6)Outer circle Middle face is uniformly equipped with 2~3 corncob cutters(8).
A kind of 6. agricultural production maize sheller according to claim 5, which is characterized in that corncob cutter(8)It is Triangular structure of right angle designs, corncob cutter(8)Bottom width is more than 5cm, corncob cutter(8)It is located at screening net(9)'s Top.
A kind of 7. agricultural production maize sheller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that body(1)Bottom it is equal It is even to set that there are four supporting legs(18).
CN201721288564.5U 2017-10-09 2017-10-09 A kind of agricultural production maize sheller Expired - Fee Related CN207427864U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721288564.5U CN207427864U (en) 2017-10-09 2017-10-09 A kind of agricultural production maize sheller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721288564.5U CN207427864U (en) 2017-10-09 2017-10-09 A kind of agricultural production maize sheller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207427864U true CN207427864U (en) 2018-06-01

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111713269A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-29 山东农业工程学院 Corn threshing equipment
WO2022236781A1 (en) * 2021-05-13 2022-11-17 抚州锦溪农业发展有限公司 Corn thresher for use in agricultural product processing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111713269A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-29 山东农业工程学院 Corn threshing equipment
CN111713269B (en) * 2020-07-01 2022-04-29 山东农业工程学院 Corn threshing equipment
WO2022236781A1 (en) * 2021-05-13 2022-11-17 抚州锦溪农业发展有限公司 Corn thresher for use in agricultural product processing

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180601

Termination date: 20181009

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee