CN207422862U - A kind of Yaan red bean drying uniform distribution device - Google Patents
A kind of Yaan red bean drying uniform distribution device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207422862U CN207422862U CN201721556655.2U CN201721556655U CN207422862U CN 207422862 U CN207422862 U CN 207422862U CN 201721556655 U CN201721556655 U CN 201721556655U CN 207422862 U CN207422862 U CN 207422862U
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- China
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- push plate
- yaan
- motor
- uniform distribution
- red bean
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Yaan red bean drying uniform distribution devices,Including casing,Cabinet top and bottom are separately installed with feed hopper and motor,Feed hopper is connected with expects pipe,Motor is connected with vertical shaft,Vertical shaft bottom apex is separately installed with push plate and material-strewing device,Material-strewing device includes splicing cylinder,Splicing cylinder bottom is connected with several and tilts spreading pipe,Material is after the spreading of several inclination rotated spreading pipes,Material can spread all over rapidly casing inner wall bottom surface,It whisks off and promotes using push plate,Material is more evenly distributed in casing internal,Dual cloth,Cloth speed is fast,Cloth is uniform,Drying materials speed is fast,Drying is evenly,Since push plate promotes material pressure smaller,The present apparatus can once complete the cloth of more materials,Greatly improve drying efficiency,And a motor controls tilt spreading pipe and push plate rotation simultaneously,It is simple in structure,Power hungry is low,It is of low cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to distribution device technical fields, are specially a kind of Yaan red bean drying uniform distribution device.
Background technology
In Yaan red bean in use, it is necessary to be dried if tending not to timely use, then carry out accumulating again,
And dry mass quality just directly affects the quality of Yaan red bean quality.Domestic scholars are to related drying equipment such as belt for many years
Roller drier, infrared microwave drying machine, vacuum dehydrating at lower temperature equipment etc. have carried out a series of research and experiment.With it is above-mentioned this
A little horizontal drying equipments are compared, and large-scale vertical drier has drying efficiency height, floor space is small, energy utilization rate is high, is convenient for
The advantages that serialization is processed, has broad application prospects in the drying of rice, wheat, expanded pellet diet etc..
But since bearing material plate suqare is big, the uniformity that material is distributed on stock supporting plate directly influences large-scale vertical drier
Drying effect, so as to influence the efficiency of the uniformity of product moisture content and entire drying process.And in the drying of Yaan red bean,
Dry uniformity is one of vital factor.
The comprehensive prior art finds that existing distribution device has the following disadvantages and problem：
(1) existing many distributing device structures are more complicated, and power hungry is big, of high cost, and distribution device is with regard to a work
Sequence, cloth speed is slow and cloth is uneven, reduces the drying rate of material, makes drying materials quality uneven；
(2) Ningguo of China Agricultural University roc etc. devises a kind of swing-type feeder used on band drier, should
Distributing device can only use on the conveyor belt, and refining wide cut is influenced be subject to conveying bandwidth, for static large area material
It is not appropriate for, therefore the weight of material of first drying is small, production efficiency is not high.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Yaan red bean drying and is filled with uniform distribution
It puts, material is after the spreading of several inclination rotated spreading pipes, and material can spread all over rapidly casing inner wall bottom surface, using pushing away
Plate is whisked off and promoted, and material is more evenly distributed in casing internal, dual cloth, and cloth speed is fast, and cloth is uniform, drying materials speed
Degree is fast, dries evenly, and since push plate promotes, material pressure is smaller, and the present apparatus can once complete the cloth of more materials, make baking
Dry efficiency greatly improves, and a motor controls tilt spreading pipe and push plate rotation simultaneously, and simple in structure, power hungry is low, into
This is cheap, can effectively solve the problem that the problem of background technology proposes.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves its technical problem：A kind of Yaan red bean drying uniform distribution
Device, including casing, the cabinet top is equipped with feed hopper, and the casing internal bottom center is equipped with motor；
The feed hopper bottom is connected with expects pipe vertically, and the motor top is connected with vertical shaft, institute by motor shaft
It states vertical shaft bottom outside and top is separately installed with push plate and material-strewing device；
The material-strewing device includes being located at the splicing cylinder immediately below expects pipe, and the splicing cylinder bottom center turns with vertical
Axis connection, the splicing cylinder bottom are connected with the inclination spreading pipe that several length do not wait, internal diameter is identical.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the utility model, be equipped with annulus cover on the outside of the motor, the motor just on
Side is additionally provided with circular cone cover, and the circular cone cover is mounted on vertical shaft bottom side.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the utility model, the push plate quantity is 2-4, the push plate described in several
It is uniformly mounted on by annulus seat in vertical shaft, the vertical shaft, push plate and the rotation of material-strewing device three coaxial synchronous.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the utility model, the angle of the push plate side and horizontal plane is 45-70 °,
The push plate bottom is uniformly provided with several serrated slots.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the utility model, the internal diameter of the splicing cylinder is bigger than the internal diameter of expects pipe.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the utility model, the inclination spreading pipe quantity is 3-6, described in several
Tilt spreading pipe between angle it is equal, and it is all tilt spreading pipe length form an arithmetic progression.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
(1) material of the utility model from feed hopper after expects pipe enters in material-strewing device, through several rotation inclination
Spreading pipe spills, and charging rate is fast, and can spread all over casing inner wall bottom surface rapidly, spreads all over material the pushing away by rotation of casing bottom surface
Plate is whisked off and promoted, and evenly, dual cloth, cloth speed is fast, and cloth is uniform for the material on casing bottom surface, drying materials speed
Degree is fast, drying is uniform；
(2) after the material of the utility model enters in the casing of dryer, it is laid on casing bottom surface, is suitble to large area object
The cloth of material, push plate promote material pressure smaller, so can once complete the cloth of more materials, drying efficiency are made to carry significantly
Height, and a motor controls tilt spreading pipe and push plate rotation simultaneously, simple in structure, power hungry is low, of low cost, is worth pushing away
Extensively.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
In figure：1- casings；2- feed hoppers；3- motors；4- expects pipes；5- push plates；6- material-strewing devices；
301- motor shafts；The vertical shafts of 302-；303- annulus covers；304- circular cone covers；
501- annulus seats；502- serrated slots；
601- splicing cylinders；602- tilts spreading pipe.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The explanation of following embodiment is refer to the attached drawing, can be to the particular implementation implemented to example the utility model
Example.The direction and position term that the utility model is previously mentioned, for example, " on ", " in ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "
It is interior ", " outer ", " side " etc., be only the direction and position with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction and position term used is to use
To illustrate and understand the utility model rather than to limit the utility model.
Embodiment：
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of Yaan red bean drying uniform distribution device, including casing 1, institute
It states 1 inner bottom surface center of casing and motor 3 is installed, 1 inner wall bottom of casing is equipped with stock supporting plate, and material is dropped on stock supporting plate,
After even distribution, baking step can be implemented, 3 top of motor is connected with vertical shaft 302 by motor shaft 301, described perpendicular
Straight 302 bottom outside of shaft and top are separately installed with push plate 5 and material-strewing device 6, and a motor 3 controls simultaneously tilts spreading pipe
602 and push plate 5 rotate, cloth is light, simple in structure, motor 3 slowly rotate, power hungry is low, of low cost, adaptability
Extensively.
As shown in Figure 1,3 outside of motor is equipped with annulus cover 303, the bottom of push plate 5 is equipped with groove, and annulus cover 303 pushes up
End is plugged in groove and annulus cover 303 is not contacted with push plate 5, and annulus cover 303 is avoided to hinder the rotation of push plate 5, the motor 3
Surface is additionally provided with circular cone cover 304, and the base area of circular cone cover 304 is bigger than the outer diameter of annulus cover 303, makes to fall from material-strewing device 6
The material fallen will not enter motor 3, and motor 3 is separated with material, is independent of each other, and ensure that the steady operation of distribution device.
The circular cone cover 304 is mounted on vertical 302 bottom side of shaft, and circular cone cover 304 is rotated with vertical shaft 302, and circular cone cover 304 can also rise
To the guide functions to a part of material, circular cone cover 304 is located between material-strewing device 6 and push plate 5, circular cone cover 304 and annulus cover
303 do not contact.
As shown in Figure 1,1 top of casing is equipped with feed hopper 2,2 bottom of feed hopper is connected with expects pipe 4 vertically,
5 quantity of push plate is 2-4, and the push plate 5 described in several is uniformly mounted in vertical shaft 302 by annulus seat 501, is pushed away
Plate 5 scrapes, promotes and is packed together or during the material of surface irregularity, scrapes that speed is fast, and uniform distribution speed is fast, described vertical
Shaft 302, push plate 5, the rotation of 6 three's coaxial synchronous of material-strewing device improve the stability of distribution device cloth.
As shown in Figure 1, the angle of 5 side of push plate and horizontal plane is 45-70 °, injustice is whisked off and scraped in the inclination of push plate 5
Whole surface of material, so that material is more evenly distributed, when scraping material, the pressure born is small, therefore push plate for inclined push plate 5
5 can scrape more materials, so that distribution device can complete the cloth to more large area, more multimass material, improve baking
Dry efficiency.5 bottom of push plate is uniformly provided with several serrated slots 502, and it is lighter that push plate 5 scrapes material, and material uniformly dispersing
Behind 1 bottom of casing, sawtooth can also make surface of material generate many cricoid gullies, and the area of drying is big, accelerates material
Drying rate.
As shown in Figure 1, the material-strewing device 6 includes being located at the splicing cylinder 601 immediately below expects pipe 4, the splicing cylinder
601 bottoms are connected with the inclination spreading pipe 602 that several length do not wait, internal diameter is identical, and the internal diameter of the splicing cylinder 601 is than material
The internal diameter of pipe 4 is big, and splicing cylinder 601 is not contacted with expects pipe 4, and material is made to drop faster, and material will not spill splicing cylinder 601
Outside, so that material only drops to 1 bottom of casing from inclination spreading pipe 602, cloth is evenly.601 bottom surface of splicing cylinder
Center is connected with vertical shaft 302, and vertical shaft 302, which drives splicing cylinder 601 and tilts spreading pipe 602, to be rotated, and material is inclining
Under centrifugal force and self gravitation effect in oblique spreading pipe 602, the speed that material trickles down 1 bottom surface of casing is fast, drops evenly.
As shown in Figure 1,602 quantity of inclination spreading pipe is 3-6, between the inclination spreading pipe 602 described in several
Angle it is equal, and all length for tilting spreading pipe 602 form an arithmetic progression, i.e., two neighboring to tilt spreading pipe 602
Between length difference it is equal, make spreading evenly.Material radially extends away from the center of the bottom surface of casing 1, and material is spilt
It is annular in shape to be distributed after falling in 1 inner bottom surface of casing, it trickles down uniform, then is bulldozed and scrapes through push plate 5, material cloth speed is fast,
The cloth uniformity is high.
In conclusion the utility model is mainly characterized by：
(1) after material drops to splicing cylinder, the rotation spreading of spreading pipe is tilted, spreading is uniformly and spreading speed is fast, material
It is trickled down through several inclination spreading pipes on the bottom surface of casing, using after the whisking off and promote of push plate, is uniformly scattered in casing
Interior, double uniform distribution, cloth speed is fast and cloth is uniform；
(2) after material enters in the casing of dryer, it is laid on casing bottom surface, push plate promotes material pressure smaller, institute
Can once complete the cloth of more materials, it is suitble to the cloth of large area material, dryer can once dry more materials, dry
It is dry efficient；
(3) motors control simultaneously tilts spreading pipe and push plate rotation, and cloth is light, simple in structure, and motor slowly revolves
Turn, power hungry is low, of low cost, wide adaptability.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that will fall containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims
All changes in justice and scope are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Yaan red bean drying uniform distribution device, including casing (1), it is characterised in that：Peace at the top of the casing (1)
Equipped with feed hopper (2), casing (1) the inner bottom surface center is equipped with motor (3)；
Feed hopper (2) bottom is connected with expects pipe (4) vertically, is connected at the top of the motor (3) by motor shaft (301) perpendicular
Straight shaft (302), vertical shaft (302) bottom outside and top are separately installed with push plate (5) and material-strewing device (6)；
The material-strewing device (6) includes being located at the splicing cylinder (601) immediately below expects pipe (4), splicing cylinder (601) bottom surface
Center is connected with vertical shaft (302), and splicing cylinder (601) bottom is connected with several length, and grade, internal diameter be not identical
Tilt spreading pipe (602).
2. a kind of Yaan red bean drying uniform distribution device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The motor
(3) outside is equipped with annulus cover (303), and circular cone cover (304), circular cone cover (304) installation are additionally provided with directly over the motor (3)
In vertical shaft (302) bottom side.
3. a kind of Yaan red bean drying uniform distribution device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The push plate
(5) quantity is 2-4, and the push plate (5) described in several is uniformly mounted in vertical shaft (302) by annulus seat (501), institute
State vertical shaft (302), push plate (5) and the rotation of material-strewing device (6) three's coaxial synchronous.
4. a kind of Yaan red bean drying uniform distribution device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The push plate
(5) angle of side and horizontal plane is 45-70 °, and push plate (5) bottom is uniformly provided with several serrated slots (502).
5. a kind of Yaan red bean drying uniform distribution device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The splicing circle
The internal diameter of cylinder (601) is bigger than the internal diameter of expects pipe (4).
6. a kind of Yaan red bean drying uniform distribution device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inclination is spread
Expects pipe (602) quantity is 3-6, and the angle between inclination spreading pipe (602) described in several is equal, and all inclination spreadings
The length for managing (602) forms an arithmetic progression.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721556655.2U CN207422862U (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of Yaan red bean drying uniform distribution device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721556655.2U CN207422862U (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of Yaan red bean drying uniform distribution device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207422862U true CN207422862U (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62303694
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721556655.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207422862U (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of Yaan red bean drying uniform distribution device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207422862U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111156795A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-15 | 杨文耀 | Grain drying device |
| CN111207574A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-29 | 杨文耀 | Chinese-medicinal material drying device |
| CN111238190A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-06-05 | 杨文耀 | Rotatory unloading drying device of chinese-medicinal material |
| CN112608803A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-06 | 寿县玉兰春酒业有限公司 | Wine steamer-feeding and throwing machine suitable for brewing white spirit |
-
2017
- 2017-11-20 CN CN201721556655.2U patent/CN207422862U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111156795A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-15 | 杨文耀 | Grain drying device |
| CN111207574A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-29 | 杨文耀 | Chinese-medicinal material drying device |
| CN111238190A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-06-05 | 杨文耀 | Rotatory unloading drying device of chinese-medicinal material |
| CN112608803A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-06 | 寿县玉兰春酒业有限公司 | Wine steamer-feeding and throwing machine suitable for brewing white spirit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180529 Termination date: 20201120 |