CN207419787U - A building curtain wall structure - Google Patents
A building curtain wall structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN207419787U CN207419787U CN201721231081.1U CN201721231081U CN207419787U CN 207419787 U CN207419787 U CN 207419787U CN 201721231081 U CN201721231081 U CN 201721231081U CN 207419787 U CN207419787 U CN 207419787U
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- curtain wall
- keel
- building curtain
- wall structure
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- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及于建筑施工领域，特别是涉及一种建筑幕墙结构。The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a building curtain wall structure.
背景技术Background technique
幕墙是建筑的外墙围护，不承重，像幕布一样挂上去，故又称为“帷幕墙”，是现代大型和高层建筑常用的带有装饰效果的轻质墙体。由面板和支承结构体系组成的，可相对主体结构有一定位移能力或自身有一定变形能力、不承担主体结构所作用的建筑外围护结构或装饰性结构，外墙框架式支撑体系也是幕墙体系的一种。The curtain wall is the outer wall enclosure of the building. It is not load-bearing and hangs up like a curtain, so it is also called "curtain wall". It is a light-weight wall with decorative effect commonly used in modern large-scale and high-rise buildings. Composed of panels and supporting structure systems, it can have a certain displacement capacity relative to the main structure or itself has a certain deformation capacity, and does not bear the role of the main structure. The building envelope structure or decorative structure, the external wall frame support system is also a curtain wall system kind of.
幕墙是利用各种强劲、轻盈、美观的建筑材料取代传统的砖石或窗墙结合的外墙工法，是包围在主结构的外围而使整栋建筑达到美观，使用功能健全而又安全的外墙工法。简言之是将建筑穿上一件漂亮的外衣。幕墙范围主要包括建筑的外墙、采光顶和雨篷。Curtain wall is an external wall construction method that uses various strong, light and beautiful building materials to replace the traditional masonry or window-wall combination. It is surrounded by the periphery of the main structure to make the whole building beautiful, functional and safe. Wall construction method. In short, it is to put a beautiful coat on the building. The scope of the curtain wall mainly includes the exterior wall of the building, the lighting roof and the awning.
目前多采用石板、木板、塑料板等，其中尤以石板使用最为广泛。但是，由于石板保温性能较差，所以不利于室内的保温，而为了保证建筑室内的保温效果，又需增加石板的厚度，增加了建筑的制造成本，同时影响了幕墙的结构稳定性，安装不方便，存在着不足，不能社会发展的需求。At present, stone boards, wooden boards, plastic boards, etc. are mostly used, among which stone boards are the most widely used. However, due to the poor thermal insulation performance of the stone slabs, it is not conducive to indoor insulation. In order to ensure the thermal insulation effect of the building, the thickness of the stone slabs needs to be increased, which increases the manufacturing cost of the building and affects the structural stability of the curtain wall. Convenience, there are deficiencies, can not meet the needs of social development.
综上所述，针对现有技术的缺陷，特别需要一种建筑幕墙结构，以解决现有技术的不足。To sum up, aiming at the defects of the prior art, a building curtain wall structure is particularly needed to solve the deficiencies of the prior art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有幕墙结构在性能上存在的不足，且稳定性能比较差，本实用新型提出一种建筑幕墙结构，设计新颖，不但增强了幕墙的稳定性能，且提升了防火保温性能，实用性能优。Aiming at the deficiencies in performance of the existing curtain wall structure and relatively poor stability performance, the utility model proposes a building curtain wall structure with a novel design, which not only enhances the stability performance of the curtain wall, but also improves the fireproof and heat preservation performance, and has excellent practical performance.
为了实现上述目的，本实用新型的技术方案如下：In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
一种建筑幕墙结构，包括混凝土浇筑层，混混土浇筑层的内部设置有垂直于地面的龙骨，混凝土浇筑层的外墙体设置有防护层，龙骨表面焊接成型的支撑柱连接保温层表面的基座，防护层包含有防火层、保温层，防火层采用的材质为防火棉，保温层采用的材质为发泡水泥，基座的表面固定有衔接块，衔接块通过锁紧螺钉连接太阳能光伏板，太阳能光伏板的两端开设有安装槽，安装槽内锁紧有钢化玻璃，钢化玻璃之间的缝隙填充有密封硅胶。A building curtain wall structure, comprising a concrete pouring layer, the interior of the concrete pouring layer is provided with a keel perpendicular to the ground, the outer wall of the concrete pouring layer is provided with a protective layer, and the support column welded on the surface of the keel is connected to the base on the surface of the heat preservation layer. The protective layer includes a fireproof layer and an insulation layer. The fireproof layer is made of fireproof cotton, and the insulation layer is made of foamed cement. The surface of the base is fixed with a connecting block, and the connecting block is connected to the solar photovoltaic panel through locking screws. , The two ends of the solar photovoltaic panel are provided with installation grooves, and tempered glass is locked in the installation groove, and the gap between the tempered glass is filled with sealing silica gel.
进一步，所述的龙骨的形状呈梯形，龙骨的表面均设置有一体成型的接柱，接柱之间焊接有保持混凝土浇筑层内龙骨稳定的加强筋，加强筋的直径为8mm。Further, the shape of the keel is trapezoidal, and the surface of the keel is provided with integrally formed posts, and reinforcing ribs are welded between the posts to keep the keel stable in the concrete pouring layer, and the diameter of the reinforcing ribs is 8mm.
进一步，所述的保温层的厚度大于防火层的厚度。Further, the thickness of the thermal insulation layer is greater than that of the fireproof layer.
进一步，所述的安装槽的形状呈U形，安装槽通过螺栓与钢化玻璃固定。Further, the shape of the installation groove is U-shaped, and the installation groove is fixed with the toughened glass by bolts.
进一步，所述的支撑柱和龙骨、基座之间均采用垂直连接，基座和支撑柱之间采用可拆分连接。Further, the support column, the keel, and the base are vertically connected, and the base and the support column are detachably connected.
本实用新型的有益效果是：结构简单，保持结构稳定性高，不但具有防火性能，且提升了幕墙的保温能力，整个结构稳固牢靠。钢化玻璃板保持高的透光性，以利用照射在建筑幕墙上的太阳光发电，节能环保，设计新颖，是一种很好的创新方案。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: simple structure, high structural stability, not only has fireproof performance, but also improves the thermal insulation capacity of the curtain wall, and the whole structure is stable and reliable. The toughened glass plate maintains a high light transmittance to use the sunlight irradiated on the building curtain wall to generate electricity, which is energy-saving, environmentally friendly, and novel in design. It is a good innovative solution.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式来详细说明本实用新型：Describe the utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment:
图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图中 100-混凝土浇筑层，110-龙骨，120-防护层，130-支撑柱，140-基座，150-衔接块，160-太阳能光伏板，170-锁紧螺钉，180-钢化玻璃。In the figure, 100-concrete pouring layer, 110-keel, 120-protective layer, 130-support column, 140-base, 150-joining block, 160-solar photovoltaic panel, 170-locking screw, 180-tempered glass.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解，下面结合具体图示，进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific illustrations.
参见图1，一种建筑幕墙结构，包括混凝土浇筑层100，混混土浇筑层100的内部设置有垂直于地面的龙骨110，混凝土浇筑层100的外墙体设置有防护层120，龙骨110表面焊接成型的支撑柱130连接保温层120表面的基座140，防护层120包含有防火层、保温层，防火层采用的材质为防火棉，保温层采用的材质为发泡水泥，基座140的表面固定有衔接块150，衔接块150通过锁紧螺钉170连接太阳能光伏板160，太阳能光伏板160的两端开设有安装槽，安装槽内锁紧有钢化玻璃180，钢化玻璃180之间的缝隙填充有密封硅胶。Referring to Fig. 1, a building curtain wall structure includes a concrete pouring layer 100, the interior of the concrete pouring layer 100 is provided with a keel 110 perpendicular to the ground, the outer wall of the concrete pouring layer 100 is provided with a protective layer 120, and the surface of the keel 110 is welded The formed support column 130 is connected to the base 140 on the surface of the thermal insulation layer 120. The protective layer 120 includes a fireproof layer and a thermal insulation layer. The material used for the fireproof layer is fireproof cotton, and the material used for the thermal insulation layer is foamed cement. The connecting block 150 is fixed, and the connecting block 150 is connected to the solar photovoltaic panel 160 through the locking screw 170. There are installation grooves at both ends of the solar photovoltaic panel 160, and the toughened glass 180 is locked in the installation groove, and the gap between the toughened glass 180 is filled. With sealing silicone.
另外，龙骨110的形状呈梯形，龙骨110的表面均设置有一体成型的接柱，接柱之间焊接有保持混凝土浇筑层内龙骨稳定的加强筋，加强筋的直径为8mm。保温层的厚度大于防火层的厚度。安装槽的形状呈U形，安装槽通过螺栓与钢化玻璃180固定。支撑柱130和龙骨110、基座140之间均采用垂直连接，基座140和支撑柱140之间采用可拆分连接。In addition, the shape of the keel 110 is trapezoidal, and the surface of the keel 110 is provided with integrally formed posts, and reinforcing ribs are welded between the posts to keep the keel stable in the concrete pouring layer, and the diameter of the reinforcing ribs is 8 mm. The thickness of the insulation layer is greater than the thickness of the fireproof layer. The shape of the installation groove is U-shaped, and the installation groove is fixed with the toughened glass 180 by bolts. The support column 130 is vertically connected to the keel 110 and the base 140 , and the base 140 and the support column 140 are detachably connected.
在龙骨上设置接柱，接柱之间连接加强筋，加大了龙骨与混凝土浇筑层的连接面积，加强建筑幕墙的整体坚固度，发泡水泥作为保温层，可以加强外墙板和龙骨的连接牢固度，由于发泡水泥中存在大量气泡，在起到保温效果之外，还有减轻墙体整体质量和隔音的效果，另外，防火层采用的材质为防火棉，增强了幕墙的防火性能，安全性系数高。外墙板上的太阳能电池板可以利用照射在建筑幕墙上的太阳光发电，节能环保，太阳能光伏板发的电可以用于照明或存储。The connecting columns are set on the keel, and the reinforcing ribs are connected between the connecting columns, which increases the connection area between the keel and the concrete pouring layer, and strengthens the overall firmness of the building curtain wall. The firmness of the connection, because there are a lot of air bubbles in the foamed cement, in addition to the heat preservation effect, it also has the effect of reducing the overall quality of the wall and sound insulation. In addition, the fireproof layer is made of fireproof cotton, which enhances the fireproof performance of the curtain wall , high safety factor. The solar panels on the exterior walls can use the sunlight irradiated on the building curtain wall to generate electricity, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly. The electricity generated by the solar photovoltaic panels can be used for lighting or storage.
本实用新型的有益效果是：结构简单，保持结构稳定性高，不但具有防火性能，且提升了幕墙的保温能力，整个结构稳固牢靠。钢化玻璃板保持高的透光性，以利用照射在建筑幕墙上的太阳光发电，节能环保，设计新颖，是一种很好的创新方案。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: simple structure, high structural stability, not only has fireproof performance, but also improves the thermal insulation capacity of the curtain wall, and the whole structure is stable and reliable. The toughened glass plate maintains a high light transmittance to use the sunlight irradiated on the building curtain wall to generate electricity, which is energy-saving, environmentally friendly, and novel in design. It is a good innovative solution.
本行业的技术人员应该了解，本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理，在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. The utility model does not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model There will also be various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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| CN201721231081.1U CN207419787U (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | A building curtain wall structure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113323199A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-31 | 徐勇 | Curtain wall hanging structure and construction method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113323199A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-31 | 徐勇 | Curtain wall hanging structure and construction method |
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