CN207418157U - A kind of mountainous region rail transport hoisting apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of mountainous region rail transport hoisting apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN207418157U CN207418157U CN201721573045.3U CN201721573045U CN207418157U CN 207418157 U CN207418157 U CN 207418157U CN 201721573045 U CN201721573045 U CN 201721573045U CN 207418157 U CN207418157 U CN 207418157U
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- hoisting apparatus
- sleeve
- fixed
- hoisting
- track
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of mountainous region rail transport hoisting apparatus, including track, hoisting apparatus and transport vehicle, transport vehicle installs in orbit and track-movable, hoisting apparatus includes the boom hoisting, rotating device, folding device, telescopic device and the fixing device that are sequentially arranged from top to down, boom hoisting is used for lifting cargo, rotating device is used to that boom hoisting to be driven to rotate in horizontal plane, and rotating device is hinged with transport vehicle, the length of telescopic device is scalable, and fixing device is used to hoisting apparatus and track being fixed.The utility model is suitable for Complex Mountain orchard landform, can hoisting apparatus and the angle of transport vehicle and the length of telescopic device be adjusted according to landform in lifting work state, fixing device and track are fixed, make hoisting apparatus stress always straight down, it can will be folded in transport state below hoisting apparatus so that hoisting apparatus can be moved together with transport vehicle, be convenient for carrying, flexibility is strong, is suitble to the lift of hillside orchard cargo.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the hillside orchard transporters in agricultural machinery, and in particular to a kind of mountainous region rail transport rises
Refitting is put.
Background technology
The landing of hillside orchard cargo transport handling problem be a link indispensable in agricultural production, at this stage due to
Mountain topography is complicated, rises and falls bigger, in order to make conveying track adaptation to the ground, causes the conveying track shape of hillside orchard transporter
Shape is complicated and changeable, and track grade variation big rise and fall.Conventional level land crane can not be in mountainous region rail complicated and changeable
Dao Shangzhen often works, and structure is relative complex, expensive, and beyond the ability to shoulder economically of most of peasant households, and weight compares
Weight, is not suitable for carrying on mountainous region track complicated and changeable, and easy to carry currently not yet and adaptation mountainous region track is complicated and changeable
Mountainous region hoisting apparatus.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of time saving and energy saving, mountainous region rail transports being conveniently operated
Hoisting apparatus.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：
A kind of mountainous region rail transport hoisting apparatus, including track, hoisting apparatus and transport vehicle, the transport vehicle installation is in-orbit
It can move on road and along track, the hoisting apparatus includes the boom hoisting being sequentially arranged from top to down, rotating device, stretches
Device and fixing device, the boom hoisting are used for lifting cargo, and the rotating device is used to drive boom hoisting flat in level
Rotation in surface, and the rotating device is hinged with transport vehicle, the length of the telescopic device is scalable, and the fixing device is used for
Hoisting apparatus and track are fixed.
Further, the boom hoisting includes crossbeam, supporting rod and pulley work-saving device, the supporting rod lower end and rotation
Rotary device is fixedly connected, and rocker arrangement is fixed on supporting rod, and crossbeam is vertical with post upper to be fixed, and crossbeam both ends are solid respectively
Surely there are the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley, drawstring one end is connected to rocker arrangement through the first fixed pulley, and the other end is through the
It is fixed on after movable pulley is then passed through after two fixed pulleys on crossbeam.
Further, the first hitch gear is additionally provided on the supporting rod, first hitch gear is used to lift by crane
Device is hung on transport vehicle, and first hitch gear includes the first sleeve and the first hook, and first hook is arranged on the
On the outside of one sleeve, first sleeve is mounted on supporting rod, and can be rotated and be slided compared with supporting rod.
Further, the rocker arrangement side is provided with handle.
Further, the rocker arrangement is bidirectional ratchet rocker arrangement.
Further, the rotating device includes sleeve and shaft, and the shaft is arranged in sleeve, and can be in itself
Axis rotates, and sleeve is provided at both ends with the limiting device outside limitation shaft both ends abjection sleeve, and shaft one end is consolidated with boom hoisting
Fixed connection, the sleeve are hinged by connecting plate and transport vehicle rear portion.
Further, the telescopic device includes upper screw rod and lower screw rod and expansion bracket, upper screw rod and expansion bracket upper end
It is threadedly coupled, lower screw rod is threadedly coupled with expansion bracket lower end, and the upper screw rod upper end is fixedly connected with rotating device, under lower screw rod
End is hinged with fixing device.
Further, the fixing device includes big clip and small clip, and the big clip and small clip are all inverted U,
The crossbeam of the big clip is hinged with telescopic device lower end, and round pin is provided in the two side arms of the big clip, and lesser calorie chuck exists
It can slide on round pin and along round pin, the two side arms lower end of small clip is provided with fixing bolt, and the small clip can be stuck in rail
On road, the fixing bolt is used to that small clip to be made to be relatively fixed with track.
Further, folding device is further included, the folding device is arranged between rotating device and telescopic device, described
Folding device includes upper spill spin block, rotating dog and lower spill spin block, and the upper spill spin block and lower spill spin block are hinged by rotating dog, institute
It states spill spin block to fix with rotating device, lower spill spin block is fixed with telescopic device.
Further, the second hitch gear is additionally provided on the rotating device, second hitch gear is used to tangle
Telescopic device, second hitch gear include second sleeve and the second hook, and second hook is arranged on outside second sleeve
Side, the second sleeve installation on the spinning device, and can be rotated and slided compared with rotating device.
The utility model patent has the beneficial effect that：The utility model is suitable for Complex Mountain orchard landform, this practicality is new
Type uses folding design, when needing to carry out lifting, can be switched to lifting work state, and hoisting apparatus is adjusted according to landform
With the angle of transport vehicle, folding device is opened simultaneously, adjusts the length of telescopic device, using fixing device by hoisting apparatus and rail
Road is fixed, and hoisting apparatus stress is made straight down, can be rotated boom hoisting by rotary supporting rod always, adjustment lifting
The operating position of device using pulley work-saving device, carries out lifting stress by transport vehicle and conveying track, need not carry out
During lifting, transport state is can be switched to, will be folded below hoisting apparatus so that hoisting apparatus can move together with transport vehicle
It is dynamic, it is convenient for carrying, flexibility is strong, is suitble to the lift of hillside orchard cargo.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the lifting work view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is hoisting apparatus schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is rotating device sectional view；
Fig. 4 is the transport view of the utility model.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals is as follows：
1st, track；2nd, transport vehicle；3rd, boom hoisting；4th, rotating device；5th, telescopic device；6th, fixing device；7th, dress is folded
It puts；31st, crossbeam；32nd, supporting rod；33rd, rocker arrangement；34th, the first fixed pulley；35th, the second fixed pulley；36th, drawstring；37th, first
Hitch gear；38th, handle；39th, movable pulley；4th, rotating device；41st, sleeve；42nd, shaft；43rd, connecting plate；44th, bearing；45th, method
Blue disk；46th, the second hitch gear；51st, upper screw rod；52nd, lower screw rod；53rd, expansion bracket；61st, big clip；62nd, small clip；63rd, circle
Pin；64th, fixing bolt；71st, upper spill spin block；72nd, rotating dog；73rd, lower spill spin block
Specific embodiment
The principle and feature of the utility model are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality
It is new, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of mountainous region rail transport hoisting apparatus, including track 1, hoisting apparatus and transport vehicle 2, institute
It states transport vehicle 2 to install on path 1 and can move along track 1, what the hoisting apparatus included being sequentially arranged from top to down rises
Device for hoisting 3, rotating device 4, telescopic device 5 and fixing device 6, the boom hoisting 3 are used for lifting cargo, the rotating device
4 for driving boom hoisting 3 to be rotated in horizontal plane, and the rotating device 4 and transport vehicle 2 are hinged, the telescopic device 5
Length it is scalable, the fixing device 6 is for hoisting apparatus and track 1 to be fixed.
The boom hoisting 3 includes crossbeam 31, supporting rod 32 and pulley work-saving device, 32 lower end of supporting rod and rotation
Device 4 is fixedly connected, and rocker arrangement 33 is fixed on supporting rod 32, and crossbeam 31 is vertical with 32 upper end of supporting rod to be fixed, crossbeam 31
Both ends are respectively fixed with the first fixed pulley 34 and the second fixed pulley 35, and 36 one end of drawstring is connected to rocking arm through the first fixed pulley 34
Device 33, the other end pass through the second fixed pulley 35 after be then passed through movable pulley 39 after be fixed on crossbeam 31.
The first hitch gear 37 is additionally provided on the supporting rod 32, first hitch gear 37 is used for boom hoisting
3 hang on transport vehicle 2, and first hitch gear 37 includes the first sleeve and the first hook, and first hook is arranged on the
On the outside of one sleeve, first sleeve is mounted on supporting rod 32, and can be rotated and slided compared with supporting rod 32.
33 side of rocker arrangement is provided with handle 38.
In the present embodiment, the rocker arrangement 33 is bidirectional ratchet rocker arrangement, and bidirectional ratchet rocker arrangement is used for rocking arm
Bidirectional self-locking, prevent rocking arm from quickly rotating injury operating personnel, handle is arranged on the left of rocker arrangement, when the right hand shakes rocking arm
Left hand can be helped on handle, boom hoisting can also be facilitated to rotate, and be easy to use.
As shown in figure 3, the rotating device 4 includes sleeve 41 and shaft 42, the shaft 42 is arranged in sleeve 41, and
It can be rotated around own central axis line, sleeve 41 is provided at both ends with the limiting device outside 42 both ends of limitation shaft abjection sleeve 41, this reality
It applies in example, limiting device is ring flange 45, and 42 one end of shaft is fixedly connected with boom hoisting 3, and the sleeve 41 passes through connecting plate
43 are hinged with 2 rear portion of transport vehicle.
The telescopic device 5 includes upper screw rod 51 and lower screw rod 52 and expansion bracket 53, upper screw rod 51 on expansion bracket 53
End is threadedly coupled, and lower screw rod 52 is threadedly coupled with 53 lower end of expansion bracket, and upper 51 upper end of screw rod is fixed with rotating device 4 to be connected
It connects, lower 52 lower end of screw rod is hinged with fixing device 6.
The fixing device 6 includes big clip 61 and small clip 62, and the big clip 61 and small clip 62 are all inverted U,
The crossbeam of the big clip 61 is hinged with 5 lower end of telescopic device, and round pin 63, lesser calorie are provided in the two side arms of the big clip 61
Folder 62 is sleeved on round pin 63 and can be slided along round pin 63, and the two side arms lower end of small clip 62 is provided with fixing bolt 64, described
Small clip 62 can block on path 1, and the fixing bolt 64 is used to that small clip 62 to be made to be relatively fixed with track 1.
Folding device 7 is further included, the folding device 7 is arranged between rotating device 4 and telescopic device 5, the folding
Device 7 includes upper spill spin block 71, rotating dog 72 and lower spill spin block 73, and the upper spill spin block 71 and lower spill spin block 73 pass through rotating dog
72 is hinged, and the upper spill spin block 71 is fixed with rotating device 4, and lower spill spin block 73 is fixed with telescopic device 5.
The second hitch gear 46 is additionally provided on the rotating device 4, second hitch gear 46 is flexible for tangling
Device 5, second hitch gear 46 include second sleeve and the second hook, and second hook is arranged on outside second sleeve
Side, the second sleeve is mounted on rotating device 4, and can be rotated and slided compared with rotating device 4.
The utility model is suitable for Complex Mountain orchard landform, in use, transport vehicle is moved along track, has driven refitting
It puts and moves together, when needing to carry out lifting, can be switched to lifting work state, as shown in Figure 1, landform has certain slope
Degree, therefore track also has certain gradient, and the angle of hoisting apparatus and transport vehicle is adjusted according to landform, opens simultaneously folding dress
It puts, screw rod or lower screw rod in rotation, adjusts the length of telescopic device, mobile small clip allows small clip card in orbit, then
Small clip is relatively fixed with track using fixing bolt, it is ensured that hoisting apparatus stress straight down, passes through rotational support always
Bar can be rotated boom hoisting, adjust the operating position of boom hoisting, shaken bidirectional ratchet rocker arrangement, saved using pulley
Power apparatus carries out lifting stress, when hoisting apparatus operating position is in S-shaped bend corner by transport vehicle and conveying track
When, the central plane of the central plane and crane base track of crane and transport vehicle connecting plate is in same plane at this time,
The position of small clip can be moved left and right on round pin makes it firmly vertically block the square track in bottom, as stress point, carries out
Lifting stress solves the problems, such as that crane works in track corner.
The utility model is in line with simple, light and handy principle, lifting arm and load-bearing on the premise of lifting strength and stiffness are ensured
What bar used is all hollow pipe.
As shown in figure 4, when lifting need not be carried out, transport state is can be switched to, by the lower rotation of folding device
Block rotates up, and hangs on the spinning device telescopic device using the second hitch gear, will will be lifted by crane using the first hitch gear
Device device is hung on transport vehicle so that hoisting apparatus can be moved together with transport vehicle, and the utility model is convenient for carrying, flexibility
By force.It is suitble to the lift of hillside orchard cargo.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality
Within new spirit and principle, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of mountainous region rail transport hoisting apparatus, which is characterized in that including track (1), hoisting apparatus and transport vehicle (2), institute
Transport vehicle (2) is stated on track (1) and can be moved along track (1), the hoisting apparatus includes sequentially setting from top to down
Boom hoisting (3), rotating device (4), telescopic device (5) and the fixing device (6) put, the boom hoisting (3) are used to lift by crane
Cargo, the rotating device (4) is for driving boom hoisting (3) to be rotated in horizontal plane, and the rotating device (4) and fortune
Defeated vehicle (2) is hinged, and the length of the telescopic device (5) is scalable, and the fixing device (6) is used for hoisting apparatus and track
(1) it is fixed.
2. rail transport hoisting apparatus in mountainous region according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the boom hoisting (3) includes
Crossbeam (31), supporting rod (32) and pulley work-saving device, supporting rod (32) lower end are fixedly connected with rotating device (4), branch
Rocker arrangement (33) is fixed on strut (32), crossbeam (31) is vertical with supporting rod (32) upper end to be fixed, crossbeam (31) both ends point
The first fixed pulley (34) and the second fixed pulley (35) are not fixed with, and drawstring (36) one end is connected to through the first fixed pulley (34) and shakes
Arm assembly (33), the other end pass through the second fixed pulley (35) after be then passed through movable pulley (39) after be fixed on crossbeam (31).
3. rail transport hoisting apparatus in mountainous region according to claim 2, which is characterized in that also set on the supporting rod (32)
The first hitch gear (37) is equipped with, first hitch gear (37) is used to boom hoisting (3) hanging over transport vehicle (2), institute
Stating the first hitch gear (37) includes the first sleeve and the first hook, and first hook is arranged on the outside of the first sleeve, described
First sleeve is mounted on supporting rod (32), and can be rotated and be slided compared with supporting rod (32).
4. rail transport hoisting apparatus in mountainous region according to claim 2, which is characterized in that rocker arrangement (33) side
It is provided with handle (38).
5. rail transport hoisting apparatus in mountainous region according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the rocker arrangement (33) is double
To ratchet rocker arrangement.
6. rail transport hoisting apparatus in mountainous region according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotating device (4) includes
Sleeve (41) and shaft (42), the shaft (42) is arranged in sleeve (41), and can be rotated around own central axis line, sleeve (41)
It is provided at both ends with the limiting device of limitation shaft (42) both ends abjection sleeve (41) outside, shaft (42) one end and boom hoisting (3)
It is fixedly connected, the sleeve (41) is hinged by connecting plate (43) and transport vehicle (2) rear portion.
7. rail transport hoisting apparatus in mountainous region according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the telescopic device (5) includes
Upper screw rod (51) and lower screw rod (52) and expansion bracket (53), upper screw rod (51) are connected with expansion bracket (53) threaded upper ends, lower spiral shell
Bar (52) is threadedly coupled with expansion bracket (53) lower end, and upper screw rod (51) upper end is fixedly connected with rotating device (4), lower screw rod
(52) lower end and fixing device (6) are hinged.
8. rail transport hoisting apparatus in mountainous region according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixing device (6) includes
Big clip (61) and small clip (62), the big clip (61) and small clip (62) are all inverted U, the horizontal stroke of the big clip (61)
Beam and telescopic device (5) lower end are hinged, and round pin (63) is provided in the two side arms of the big clip (61), and small clip (62) is sleeved on
It can slide on round pin (63) and along round pin (63), the two side arms lower end of small clip (62) is provided with fixing bolt (64), described
Small clip (62) can be stuck on track (1), and the fixing bolt (64) is used to make small clip (62) and track (1) relatively solid
It is fixed.
9. the mountainous region rail transport hoisting apparatus according to any one of claim 1-8, which is characterized in that further include folding
Device (7), the folding device (7) are arranged between rotating device (4) and telescopic device (5), and the folding device (7) includes
Upper spill spin block (71), rotating dog (72) and lower spill spin block (73), the upper spill spin block (71) and lower spill spin block (73) pass through rotation
It sells (72) to be hinged, the upper spill spin block (71) is fixed with rotating device (4), and lower spill spin block (73) is fixed with telescopic device (5).
10. rail transport hoisting apparatus in mountainous region according to claim 6, which is characterized in that on the rotating device (4) also
The second hitch gear (46) is provided with, for second hitch gear (46) for tangling telescopic device (5), described second links up with machine
Structure (46) includes second sleeve and the second hook, and second hook is arranged on the outside of second sleeve, the second sleeve installation
On rotating device (4), and it can rotate and slide compared with rotating device (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721573045.3U CN207418157U (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2017-11-22 | A kind of mountainous region rail transport hoisting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721573045.3U CN207418157U (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2017-11-22 | A kind of mountainous region rail transport hoisting apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207418157U true CN207418157U (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62304226
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721573045.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207418157U (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2017-11-22 | A kind of mountainous region rail transport hoisting apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207418157U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107746018A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-02 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of mountain region rail transport hoisting apparatus |
| CN109244948A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-18 | 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司检修公司 | Transformer substation grounding wire auxiliary device and grounding wire mounting equipment, method |
| CN116177384A (en) * | 2023-04-27 | 2023-05-30 | 济宁四通工程机械有限公司 | Lifting machine based on balanced function of hanging |
-
2017
- 2017-11-22 CN CN201721573045.3U patent/CN207418157U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107746018A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-02 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of mountain region rail transport hoisting apparatus |
| CN109244948A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-18 | 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司检修公司 | Transformer substation grounding wire auxiliary device and grounding wire mounting equipment, method |
| CN116177384A (en) * | 2023-04-27 | 2023-05-30 | 济宁四通工程机械有限公司 | Lifting machine based on balanced function of hanging |
| CN116177384B (en) * | 2023-04-27 | 2023-07-07 | 济宁四通工程机械有限公司 | Lifting machine based on balanced function of hanging |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180529 Termination date: 20191122 |