CN207417654U - A kind of garbage recycling bin - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of garbage recycling bin, including babinet, wherein the babinet is made of device upper cover, crust of the device body, preposition sundries discharge case conveying end, postposition utility box conveying end, touch-screen.Postoperculum is connected to crust of the device body in described device；The preposition sundries discharge case conveying end lower part is connected to crust of the device body；The postposition utility box conveying end side is connected to crust of the device body, and the touch-screen is placed on outer housing.The utility model is simple in structure, and manufacture cost is relatively low, installation facility, and cost recovery is fast；Missile species can be effectively distinguished in a manner that its is unique.

Description

A kind of garbage recycling bin

Technical field

The utility model is related to Waste sorting recycle fields；Specifically a kind of garbage recycling bin.

Background technology

With the development of national economy, living standards of the people constantly improve, the species of the rubbish generated in daily life Also increasing with quantity, the time cost and monetary cost for only relying on manpower recycling also increasingly increase；It is how quick, accurate, high These rubbish are recycled in the classification of effect ground becomes a problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.The dustbin of generally existing and recycling fill in community at present It is equipped with, double-box type classification garbage can, monomer-type plastic garbage bin, carries out formula garbage truck；Latter two dustbin and retracting device do not have Mouth is put on by classification, even has the double-box type classification garbage can for putting on by classification mouth also because criteria for classification, dispensing indicate unobvious, Existing dustbin and retracting device is caused not to play good effect to garbage reclamation recycling；To solve the above-mentioned problems A kind of garbage recovery device is devised, the material of object is identified by capacitive approach switch, principle is：Capacitive proximity is opened The measurement head of pass is a pole piece of a capacitor, and testee is as another pole piece, when object is shifted to close to switch, The dielectric constant of object and the medium close between switching changes so that the circuit state being connected with measurement head is also sent out therewith Thus changing controls switch on and off, achieve the purpose that measure object material；It is effective by infrared counting sensor record input The quantity of waste；The weight of effective waste is measured by pressure sensor；It is realized again by microcontroller control machinery device to rubbish Rubbish divides bucket to recycle.

The content of the invention

The deficiency of dustbin and retracting device for generally existing on the market, the utility model provide a kind of garbage reclamation Case；By independent retracting device before and after power supply mechanism, dustbin, microcontroller control mechanism and intelligent dustbin sensing classification turnover panel To solve the problems, such as to propose in background technology；The utility model is simple in structure, and manufacture cost is relatively low, installation facility, cost recovery Soon；Missile species can be effectively distinguished in a manner that its is unique.

To achieve the above object, the utility model is to realize by the following technical solutions：A kind of garbage recycling bin, bag Babinet is included, wherein the babinet is taken out by device upper cover, crust of the device body, preposition sundries discharge case conveying end, postposition utility box Mouth, touch-screen composition.Postoperculum is connected to crust of the device body in described device；The preposition sundries discharge case conveying end lower part connects It is connected to crust of the device body；The postposition utility box conveying end side is connected to crust of the device body, and the touch-screen is placed in shell On body.

The touch-screen is resistive touch screen.

It is described to be connected as hinge connection.

The preposition sundries discharge case conveying end opening discharges case slightly larger than preposition sundries；The preposition sundries discharge case takes Mechanical lock is disposed in outlet.

The postposition utility box conveying end includes taking out slightly larger than the postposition plastic bottle utility box of postposition plastic bottle utility box Mouthful, slightly larger than the postposition metal top pop tank utility box conveying end of postposition metal top pop tank utility box, slightly larger than postposition paper catalogs The postposition paper catalogs case conveying end of case.

Mechanical lock is disposed on the postposition plastic bottle utility box conveying end.

Mechanical lock is disposed on the postposition metal top pop tank utility box conveying end.

Mechanical lock is disposed on the postposition paper catalogs case conveying end.

The touch-screen is placed on the outer housing on preposition sundries discharge case conveying end top, it is made to flush in mankind's elbow Average height；Cabling inside from device, makes the positive and negative of touch-screen be wired on power supply.

The utility model advantageous effect is：The utility model garbage recovery device provide a kind of garbage recycling bin, this Device can be with the material of automatic identification input, and classifies by tilting forward and back for turnover panel of contact to rubbish, and causes recycling Maintenance personnel can be easily by the garbage reclamation of point good class.

Description of the drawings

The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description：

Fig. 1 show a kind of garbage recycling bin front view；

Fig. 2 show a kind of garbage recycling bin rearview；

Fig. 3 show independent retracting device rearview before and after a kind of dustbin；

Fig. 4 show independent retracting device left view before and after a kind of dustbin；

Fig. 5 show independent retracting device top view before and after a kind of dustbin；

Fig. 6 show postposition classified recycle bin top view；

Fig. 7 show plastic sense and answers panel turnover mechanism, metal sensing panel turnover mechanism structure sectional view；

Fig. 8 show paper sensing panel turnover mechanism structure sectional view；

In figure, the preposition sundries discharge case conveying end of 1- devices upper cover, 2- crusts of the device body, 3-, the classification of 4- postpositions plastic bottle Case conveying end, 5- postposition metal top pop tank utility boxes conveying end, 6- postposition paper catalogs casees conveying end, 7- resistive touch screens, The preposition sundries discharge casees of 8-, 9- postpositions utility box I, 10- postpositions utility box II, 11- postpositions utility box III, 12- coaming plates I, 13- enclose Plate II, 14- coaming plates III, 15- supports central sill, 16- classification box body, 17- drainings partition plate, 18- mechanical locks, 21- motors and linkage Axis, 22-V types supporting rod, 23- capacitive approach switches, 24- infrared countings sensing receiver, 25- contacts turnover panel, 26- pressure gauges Retransmit sensor, 27- infrared counting sensing transmitters.

Specific embodiment

Technical means, creative features, achievable purpose and effectiveness to realize the utility model are easy to understand, below With reference to specific embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.

It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig. 8, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：

A kind of garbage recycling bin, including babinet, wherein the babinet is by device upper cover 1, crust of the device body 2, preposition sundries Discharge case conveying end 3, postposition plastic bottle utility box conveying end 4, postposition metal top pop tank utility box conveying end 5, postposition paper point Class case conveying end 6, resistive touch screen 7 form；Postoperculum is connected to crust of the device body in described device；The preposition sundries row It puts case conveying end lower part and is connected to crust of the device body；The postposition utility box conveying end side is connected to crust of the device body, described Touch-screen is placed on outer housing.

1 rear portion of device upper cover is connected to crust of the device body 2；1 rear portion of described device upper cover is connected with hinge in crust of the device Body 2 can open it easily upwards when user wants and launches regenerant.

Preposition 3 lower part of sundries discharge case conveying end is connected to crust of the device body 2；The preposition sundries discharge case conveying end 3 Lower part is connected with hinge in crust of the device body 2, and opening discharges case 8 slightly larger than preposition sundries.

A mechanical lock 18 is disposed on the preposition sundries discharge case conveying end so that before maintenance personnel can be easily removed It puts sundries discharge case 8 and is recycled, other people cannot open because of no key, prevent from repeating to launch.

Postposition utility box conveying end side is connected to crust of the device body 2；The postposition plastic bottle utility box conveying end 4, after Put metal top pop tank utility box conveying end 5, postposition paper catalogs case conveying end 6 is respectively connected with hinge in side in crust of the device Body, opening is slightly larger than postposition utility box.

The postposition plastic bottle utility box conveying end 4, postposition metal top pop tank utility box conveying end 5, postposition paper catalogs A mechanical lock 18 is respectively disposed on case conveying end 6 so that maintenance personnel can be easily removed preposition sundries discharge case 8 and will be by filling The plastics classified, metal, paper recycling are put, other people cannot open because of no key, prevent from repeating to launch.

Resistive touch screen 7 is placed on outer housing；The resistive touch screen 7 is placed in preposition sundries discharge case and takes out On the crust of the device body 2 on 3 tops of mouth, it is made to flush in the average height of mankind's elbow；Cabling inside from device, makes display screen It is positive and negative to be wired on power supply；Resistive touch screen can show that arrow guides it by each class in user's device for opening upper cover 1 Other waste is put on the contact turnover panel 25 that coaming plate I 12, coaming plate II 13, coaming plate III 14 are enclosed.

Independent retracting device is classified by preposition sundries discharge case 8, postposition utility box I 9, postposition before and after a kind of dustbin Case II 10, postposition utility box III 11, coaming plate I 12, coaming plate II 13, coaming plate III 14 and support central sill 15 form.

The postposition utility box I 9, postposition utility box II 10, postposition utility box III 11, by classification box body 16, draining Partition plate composition 17；The draining partition plate 17 is respectively installed on postposition recycling bins I 9 or postposition recycling bins II 10 or postposition recycling bins III 11 In；Bottom position on the upper side reserves certain space to store waste liquid for bottom；When pop can, plastic bottle and papery rubbish pass through After above process identification, fallen under the action of turnover panel 25 is contacted in postposition utility box, waste liquid therein can pass through draining partition plate Bottom is fallen into, realizes separation of solid and liquid.

The microcontroller control mechanism is by one block of STM32 minimum system plate；The STM32 minimum systems plate is each for storing The next information of a sensor transmissions simultaneously carries out computing.

A kind of intelligent dustbin sensing classification turnover panel answers panel turnover mechanism, metal sensing panel turnover mechanism, paper by plastic sense Open sensing reprint mechanism composition；The plastic sense answers panel turnover mechanism by contact turnover panel 25, motor and universal driving shaft 21, V-type supporting rod 22nd, capacitive approach switch 23, infrared counting sensing receiver 24, infrared counting sensing transmitter 27 form；The metal sense Panel turnover mechanism is answered to be passed by contact turnover panel 25, motor and universal driving shaft 21, V-type supporting rod 22, capacitive approach switch 23, infrared counting Feel receiver 24, infrared counting sensing transmitter 27 forms；The paper senses panel turnover mechanism by contact turnover panel 25, motor and connection Moving axis 21, V-type supporting rod 22, capacitive approach switch 23, pressure Weight-measuring sensor composition 26.

The contact turnover panel 25 is welded with the V-type supporting rod 22, the V-type supporting rod 22 in 25 bottom of contact turnover panel The centre position of the universal driving shaft 21 is welded on, the universal driving shaft 21 makes shaft end motor driving shaft by axis and shaft end motor form During movement, being welded in the V-type supporting rod 22 of universal driving shaft can tilt forward and back with contacting turnover panel 25, if waste species is recycled with regulation Species is different, then contacts turnover panel 25 and lean forward, waste is made to fall into preposition waste discharge case 3；If waste species and regulation recycling kind Class is identical, then contacts 25 hypsokinesis of turnover panel, make waste fall into corresponding postposition recycling bins I 9 or postposition recycling bins II 10 or after put back into It receives in case III 11；The capacitive approach switch 23 is respectively arranged in the coaming plate I 12, coaming plate II 13, on coaming plate III 14, switch Detection probe is detected the contact turnover panel 25 of waste close to support, and signal wire is connected with the STM32 microcontrollers, when waste falls When contacting on turnover panel 25, the capacitive approach switch starts to start, the category attribute of automatic identification waste, and by information with electricity The form of signal passes to STM32 microcontrollers, the next step classification work of control device；The infrared counting sensor is by infrared Sensing receiver 24 is counted, infrared counting sensing transmitter 27 forms；Respectively it is installed on metal sensing panel turnover mechanism, plastic sense should turn over In trigger structure, wherein infrared counting sensing transmitter 27 is installed on support central sill 15, and infrared counting sensing receiver 24 is installed on The front side of coaming plate I 12, coaming plate II 13 ensures under peacetime state, without baffle among transmitter and receiver, sensor signal lines and The STM32 microcontrollers are connected, during metal waste or plastic wastes slide under the tilting action of contact turnover panel 25, It is counted, and is reacted in the resistive touch screen 7 and the STM32 microcontrollers by the infrared counting sensor； The pressure Weight-measuring sensor is installed in paper sensing panel turnover mechanism, is specifically installed on 25 centre bottom of the contact turnover panel End, signal wire size line is connected with the STM32 microcontrollers, when papery waste is after the identification of contact turnover panel 25, the pressure Weight-measuring sensor starts to start, and carries out the weighing of weight to the papery waste on contact turnover panel 25, and is reacted to the resistance-type Touch-screen and the STM32 microcontrollers.

Power supply mechanism is made of anode live wire, cathode live wire and power supply.

The utility model devises a kind of solution to problem to solve the problems, such as to be previously mentioned in background technology：

It is excessively high for the manpower cost recovery mentioned in background technology, recycling waste of how quickly, accurately and efficiently classifying The problem of, the utility model devises a kind of garbage recycling bin, and rubbish is launched to its inside when putting person opens described device upper cover 1 During rubbish, each sensor comes into operation in babinet, and the rubbish kind corresponding to each dispensing port is shown on the resistance-type display screen 7 Class；Putting person puts into rubbish, and device sensing is identified and recycled automatically；Recycle maintenance personnel's timing cleaning and tilting device When, the mechanical lock 18 is opened with private key, the preposition sundries is discharged into case 8 and discharges case conveying end from the preposition sundries 3 take out and are poured onto garbage truck, and postposition utility box I 9 is taken out and recycled from the postposition plastic bottle utility box conveying end 4, Postposition utility box II 10 is taken out and recycled from the postposition metal top pop tank utility box conveying end 5, by postposition utility box III 11 take out and recycle from the postposition paper catalogs case conveying end 6, are classified as each case after recycling and lock the machinery Lock 18.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of garbage recycling bin, including babinet, it is characterized in that the babinet is by device upper cover, crust of the device body, preposition sundries Discharge case conveying end, postposition utility box conveying end, touch-screen composition；Postoperculum is connected to crust of the device body in described device；Institute It states preposition sundries discharge case conveying end lower part and is connected to crust of the device body；The postposition utility box conveying end side is connected to device Outer housing, the touch-screen are placed on outer housing.

2. a kind of garbage recycling bin as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The touch-screen is resistive touch screen.

3. a kind of garbage recycling bin as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to be connected as hinge connection.

4. a kind of garbage recycling bin as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The preposition sundries discharge case conveying end opening Case is discharged slightly larger than preposition sundries.

5. a kind of garbage recycling bin as described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that：The preposition sundries discharge case conveying end Upper placement mechanical lock.

6. a kind of garbage recycling bin as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The postposition utility box conveying end includes slightly larger Postposition plastic bottle utility box conveying end in postposition plastic bottle utility box, the postposition gold slightly larger than postposition metal top pop tank utility box Belong to pop can utility box conveying end, the postposition paper catalogs case conveying end slightly larger than postposition paper catalogs case.

7. a kind of garbage recycling bin as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：On the postposition plastic bottle utility box conveying end Dispose mechanical lock.

8. a kind of garbage recycling bin as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：The postposition metal top pop tank utility box takes out Mechanical lock is disposed on mouthful.

9. a kind of garbage recycling bin as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：Pacify on the postposition paper catalogs case conveying end Put mechanical lock.

10. a kind of garbage recycling bin as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The touch-screen is placed in preposition sundries row On the outer housing for putting case conveying end top, it is made to flush in the average height of mankind's elbow；Cabling inside from device, makes touch-screen Positive and negative be wired on power supply.