CN207417189U - A kind of automatic feeding device for having more material mouth - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic feeding devices for having more material mouth,Including timing controller,Microcontroller,Frame,Feeding device and proportioning device,Timing controller,Microcontroller,Feeding device and proportioning device are arranged on frame,Feeding device is connected with proportioning device,Proportioning device bottom is equipped with sub-material tank,Sub-material tank is connected with frame,Sub-material tank entrance both sides are equipped with the first motor,First motor output end is equipped with clutch shaft bearing,Clutch shaft bearing is equipped with L-shaped iron plate,Sub-material pot bottom is equipped with the second motor,Second motor output end is equipped with second bearing,Second bearing is equipped with blade,One end of blade and sub-material top tank structure are mutually embedding,The blade other end is through the batch can inner wall and fixes L-shaped iron plate,First motor,Second motor is connected with timing controller and single-chip microcomputer signal,The present apparatus can multichannel sub-material,Improve work efficiency and suitable in the environment of a variety of demands,And it can discharge at regular time and quantity,Discharging frequency can also realize that material dispenses when higher.

Description

A kind of automatic feeding device for having more material mouth

Technical field

The utility model is related to feeding device, more particularly to a kind of automatic feeding device for having more material mouth.

Background technology

Full automatic solid feeder of powder is suitable for the inorganic substances such as various fine sands, microlith, plastic grain and (does not absorb water Property) and the organic substances (weak water imbibition) such as flour, feed, fertilizer packing.

There is discharging weight control in widely used solid powder-granule feeder currently on the market, conventional feed-type It is more difficult, especially at regular time and quantity and discharging more frequently in the case of conventional feed-type be difficult to the need for meeting production and experiment It asks.

The content of the invention

For the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide and can discharge at regular time and quantity, and Discharging frequency also can preferably realize that self-emptying is dispensed with material when higher, and effectively reduce the loss of material, Er Qiecao Make simplicity, while apply also for a kind of automatic feeding device for having more material mouth used in experimentation.

The utility model provides a kind of automatic feeding device for having more material mouth, including timing controller, microcontroller, frame, Feeding device and proportioning device, the timing controller, microcontroller, feeding device and proportioning device are arranged on the frame, The feeding device is connected with the proportioning device, the proportioning device bottom be equipped with sub-material tank, the sub-material tank with it is described Frame is connected, and the both sides of the sub-material tank entrance are equipped with the first motor, and the output terminal of first motor is equipped with clutch shaft bearing, institute Clutch shaft bearing is stated equipped with L-shaped iron plate, the bottom of the sub-material tank is equipped with the second motor, and the output terminal of second motor is equipped with the Two bearings, the second bearing be equipped with blade, one end of the blade and the inner wall of the sub-material tank are mutually embedding, the blade it is another One end through the batch can inner wall and for fixing the L-shaped iron plate, first motor, the second motor with the timing Controller is connected with single-chip microcomputer signal.

Further, the feeding device includes storage tank, conveying pipeline and storage bin hopper, the storage tank and the storage bin hopper It is connected with the frame, the storage tank is connected with storage bin hopper by the conveying pipeline, and the conveying pipeline, which is externally provided with, to be equipped with 3rd motor, the conveying pipeline is interior to be equipped with the first screw rod, and 3rd bearing, the 3rd motor difference are equipped in first screw rod It is connected with first screw rod and 3rd bearing, the top of the storage bin hopper is equipped with the 4th motor, and the is equipped in the storage bin hopper Two screw rods, are equipped with fourth bearing in second screw rod, the 4th motor respectively with second screw rod and fourth bearing phase Even, the bottom of the storage bin hopper is equipped with the 5th motor, and the output terminal of the 5th motor is equipped with 5th bearing, the 5th bearing Equipped with for sealing the iron plate of storage bin hopper outlet, the 3rd motor, the 4th motor, the 5th motor with the timing control Device processed, single-chip microcomputer signal connection.

Further, the proportioning device includes splice jug, the 6th motor, weighing sensor and lantern ring, the splice jug It is communicated arranged on the bottom with the storage bin hopper and with the storage bin hopper, the 6th motor is arranged on the bottom of the splice jug, institute The 6th motor is stated equipped with 6th bearing, the 6th bearing is equipped with to seal the sealing plate of splice jug outlet, described to weigh Sensor is arranged on the frame, and the weighing sensor is connected by the lantern ring with splice jug, the weighing sensor, the Six motors are connected with the single-chip microcomputer signal.

Further, the bottom in the storage tank is equipped with the first distance measuring sensor, and the frame is equipped with attention device, institute It states the first distance measuring sensor with the single-chip microcomputer signal to be connected, the microcontroller is connected with the attention device signal.

Further, the bottom in the storage bin hopper is equipped with the second distance measuring sensor, and the top in the storage bin hopper is equipped with 3rd distance measuring sensor, second distance measuring sensor, the 3rd distance measuring sensor pass through the microcontroller and the attention device Signal is connected.

Further, the top of the storage tank is equipped with sealing ring, and the top of the sealing ring is equipped with cover board.

Further, several screws and nut for being used to fix cover board are equipped between the storage tank and cover board.

Further, it is additionally provided with the first magnet at the top of the second bearing.

Further, the outside of the storage bin hopper outlet is equipped with the second magnet.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：

A kind of automatic feeding device for having more material mouth provided by the utility model, passes through the feeding device and quantitative dress It puts, required material by the proportioning device is quantified, then passes through the sub-material tank, the first motor, clutch shaft bearing and L-shaped Cooperation between iron plate realizes multichannel sub-material, improves the efficiency of work, the present apparatus is made to can be adapted for the environment of a variety of demands Under, and by second motor, second bearing and blade, can effectively fix the L-shaped iron plate, anti-leak-stopping Material, and by the control function of timing controller and microcontroller realization discharge at regular time and quantity, and discharge frequency it is higher when also can It is preferable to realize material packing.

Description of the drawings

It is required in being described below to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the preferred reality of the utility model Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be attached according to these Figure obtains other attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram for the automatic feeding device for having more material mouth of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is a kind of side view for the automatic feeding device for having more material mouth of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view at a kind of A for the automatic feeding device for having more material mouth of the utility model.

In figure, cover board 1, screw 2, sealing ring 3, nut 4, storage tank 5, conveying pipeline 6, the first distance measuring sensor 7, the first spiral shell Bar 8, the 3rd motor 9, attention device 10, timing controller 11, microcontroller 12, weighing sensor 13, sub-material tank 14, blade 15, Two motors 16, second bearing 17, the first magnet 18, L-shaped iron plate 19, clutch shaft bearing 20, the first motor 21, lantern ring 22, splice jug 23rd, iron plate 24,5th bearing 25, the 5th motor 26, the second distance measuring sensor 27, the second screw rod 28, the 3rd distance measuring sensor 29, Storage bin hopper 30, the 4th motor 31,3rd bearing 32, frame 33, the second magnet 34, fourth bearing 35, sealing plate 36, the 6th motor 37th, 6th bearing 38.

Specific embodiment

In order to be best understood from the utility model technology contents, specific embodiment is provided below, and with reference to attached drawing to this practicality It is new to be described further.

Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of automatic feeding device for having more material mouth of the utility model, including timing controller 11, Microcontroller 12, frame 33, feeding device and proportioning device, the timing controller 11, microcontroller 12, feeding device and quantitative dress It puts and is arranged on the frame 33, the feeding device is connected with the proportioning device, and the proportioning device bottom, which is equipped with, to be divided Batch can 14, the sub-material tank 14 are connected with the frame 33, and the both sides of 14 entrance of sub-material tank are equipped with the first motor 21, described The output terminal of first motor 21 is equipped with clutch shaft bearing 20, and the clutch shaft bearing 20 is equipped with L-shaped iron plate 19, the bottom of the sub-material tank 14 Portion is equipped with the second motor 16, and the output terminal of second motor 16 is equipped with second bearing 17, and the second bearing 17 is equipped with blade 15, one end of the blade 15 and the inner wall of the sub-material tank 14 are mutually embedding, and the other end of the blade 15 passes through the batch can Inner wall and for fixing the L-shaped iron plate 19, first motor 21, the second motor 16 with the timing controller 11 and single 12 signal of piece machine connects, and by the feeding device and proportioning device, required material is quantified by the proportioning device, Again by the cooperation between the sub-material tank 14, the first motor 21, clutch shaft bearing 20 and L-shaped iron plate 19, when material falls on sub-material tank In 14, the L-shaped iron plate 19 for controlling one side by microcontroller 12 up moves clockwise so that expects, from one side blanking port blanking, to work as warp After having set after a certain period of time, then microcontroller 12 control 19 counterclockwise movement of L-shaped iron plate until the bottom of L-shaped iron plate 19 with The inner wall of sub-material tank 14 is in contact, and controls the second bearing 17 of the second motor 16 by microcontroller 12 afterwards with 15 angle of rotation of movable vane piece 180 ° of degree so that the projection of blade 15 blocks the bottom of L-shaped iron plate 19, and then fixed L-shaped iron plate 19, so as to close left side Blanking port, at this point, the blade 15 in the second bearing 17 of the second motor 16 of opposite side blanking port is then embedded just below sub-material tank 14 Inner wall and maintain an equal level with 14 inner wall of sub-material tank, complete sub-material process to be easy to open opposite side L-shaped iron plate 19 during next blanking and do Prepare, so as to fulfill multichannel sub-material, improve the efficiency of work, and environment of the present apparatus suitable for a variety of demands can also be made Under, the inconvenience generated due to one channel sub-material is reduced, and by second motor 16, second bearing 17 and blade 15, it can Effectively to fix the L-shaped iron plate 19, prevent material leakage, and pass through timing controller 11 and the control work(of microcontroller 12 Can realize discharge at regular time and quantity, and discharge frequency it is higher when also can preferably realize material dispense.

Specifically, the feeding device includes storage tank 5, conveying pipeline 6 and storage bin hopper 30, the storage tank 5 and the storage Hopper 30 is connected with the frame 33, and the storage tank 5 is connected with storage bin hopper 30 by the conveying pipeline 6, the conveying Pipe 6 is externally provided with equipped with the 3rd motor 9, and the conveying pipeline 6 is interior to be equipped with the first screw rod 8, and 3rd bearing is equipped in first screw rod 8 32, the 3rd motor 9 is connected respectively with first screw rod 8 and 3rd bearing 32, and the top of the storage bin hopper 30 is equipped with the Four motors 31 are equipped with the second screw rod 28 in the storage bin hopper 30, are equipped with fourth bearing 35 in second screw rod 28, and the described 4th Motor 31 is connected respectively with second screw rod 28 and fourth bearing 35, and the bottom of the storage bin hopper 30 is equipped with the 5th motor 26, The output terminal of 5th motor 26 is equipped with 5th bearing 25, and the 5th bearing 25 is equipped with to go out for sealing the storage bin hopper 30 The iron plate 24 of mouth, the 3rd motor 9, the 4th motor 31, the 5th motor 26 are believed with the timing controller 11, microcontroller 12 Number connection, first screw rod 8 and 3rd bearing 32 can be driven by the 3rd motor 9 upon actuation, and by the storing Material in tank 5 is uniform and is smoothly delivered in the storage bin hopper 30, when needing to feed virgin material, the timing controller 11, Microcontroller 12 drives the 5th motor 26 by control function, and by the 5th bearing 25 iron plate 24 is driven to carry out Clockwise movement opens the opening of the storage bin hopper 30, and the 4th motor 31 can drive first screw rod 8 and the Three bearings 32, and the material in the storage bin hopper 30 is delivered in the proportioning device, the iron plate 24 can be to avoid in device Cause to expect moisture damage due to opening when idle, and present apparatus the degree of automation is higher, greatly improves sub-material Efficiency.

Specifically, the proportioning device includes splice jug 23, the 6th motor 37, weighing sensor 13 and lantern ring 22, it is described Splice jug 23 is arranged on the bottom with the storage bin hopper 30 and is communicated with the storage bin hopper 30, and the 6th motor 37 is arranged on described connect The bottom of batch can 23, the 6th motor 37 are equipped with 6th bearing 38, and the 6th bearing 38 is equipped with to seal splice jug The sealing plate 36 of 23 outlets, the weighing sensor 13 are arranged on the frame 33, and the weighing sensor 13 passes through the set Ring 22 is connected with splice jug 23, and the weighing sensor 13, the 6th motor 37 are connected with 12 signal of microcontroller, the title The weight that sensor 13 is used to measure the proportioning device is retransmitted, when the material in storage bin hopper 30 is constantly delivered in the splice jug 23 When, when the material in splice jug 23, which increases continuously until, reaches the threshold value set by the microcontroller 12 again, then the microcontroller 12 control the movement of the 6th motor 37 by signal, and then control the clockwise movement of the sealing plate 36, the splicing Material in tank 23 can be transported to the sub-material tank 14, and the microcontroller 12 also controls the 5th motor 26 by signal, And the iron plate 24 is driven to carry out counterclockwise movement until blocking the outlet of the storage bin hopper 30 by the 5th bearing 25, prevent Only extra material enters in the splice jug 23, so as to improve the accuracy of quantitated material-feeding, and passes through the weighing and sensing Cooperation between device 13 and the microcontroller 12 can accurately measure the weight of discharging, reduce the probability of conveying error.

Specifically, the bottom in the storage tank 5 is equipped with the first distance measuring sensor 7, the frame 33 is equipped with attention device 10, first distance measuring sensor 7 is connected with 12 signal of microcontroller, the microcontroller 12 and the 10 signal phase of attention device Even, first distance measuring sensor 7 is used to measure the remaining material in the storage tank 5, when the interior material deficiency of storage tank 5, First distance measuring sensor 7 is transmitted a signal in microcontroller 12, so that the microcontroller 12 controls the attention device 10 Alarm, so as to the work that staff is reminded to feed.

Specifically, bottom in the storage bin hopper 30 is equipped with the second distance measuring sensor 27, the top in the storage bin hopper 30 Equipped with the 3rd distance measuring sensor 29, second distance measuring sensor 27, the 3rd distance measuring sensor 29 pass through the microcontroller 12 It is connected with 10 signal of attention device, microcontroller 12 can be given to send signal when deficiency is expected in 30 bottom of storage bin hopper, by monolithic Machine 12 controls the movement of the 3rd motor 9 and feeding is into storage bin hopper 30, when the 3rd distance measuring sensor 29 detects the material of storage bin hopper 30 Signal is sent to microcontroller 12 when full, then controls the 3rd motor 9 out of service by microcontroller 12, is sensed by second ranging Cooperation between 27 and the 3rd distance measuring sensor 29 of device, can effectively improve the work efficiency of the present apparatus, reduce going out for the present apparatus Wrong probability.

Specifically, the top of the storage tank 5 is equipped with sealing ring 3, the top of the sealing ring 3 is equipped with cover board 1, passes through institute The synergistic effect of sealing ring 3 and the cover board 1 is stated, the material that can effectively prevent in storage tank 5 makes moist and damages, and saves use The cost that family wastes on raw material can be poisoned when noxious material is conveyed to avoid operating personnel.

Specifically, being equipped with several screws 2 for being used to fix cover board 1 and nut 4 between the storage tank 5 and cover board 1, pass through Cooperation between the screw 2 and nut 4, can reduce when the present apparatus works caused by cause sealing performance when shaking Decline, and can also reduce because of noise caused by vibrations.

Specifically, the top of the second bearing 17 is additionally provided with the first magnet 18, first magnet 18 is used to be attracted institute L-shaped iron plate 19 is stated, reduces the noise generated due to blanking, and the functional reliability of the L-shaped iron plate 19 can also be improved.

Specifically, the outside that the storage bin hopper 30 exports is equipped with the second magnet 34, second magnet 34 is used to be attracted institute Iron plate 24 is stated, the functional reliability of the iron plate 24 can be improved, and the outlet of storage bin hopper 30 leakage can also be reduced simultaneously The probability of material.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of automatic feeding device for having more material mouth, which is characterized in that including timing controller, microcontroller, frame, conveying dress It puts and proportioning device, the timing controller, microcontroller, feeding device and proportioning device is described defeated on the frame Material device is connected with the proportioning device, and the proportioning device bottom is equipped with sub-material tank, the sub-material tank and the frame phase Even, the both sides of the sub-material tank entrance are equipped with the first motor, and the output terminal of first motor is equipped with clutch shaft bearing, and described first Bearing is equipped with L-shaped iron plate, and the bottom of the sub-material tank is equipped with the second motor, and the output terminal of second motor is equipped with the second axis It holds, the second bearing is equipped with blade, and one end of the blade and the inner wall of the sub-material tank are mutually embedding, the other end of the blade Through the batch can inner wall and for fixing the L-shaped iron plate, first motor, the second motor with the timing controlled Device is connected with single-chip microcomputer signal.

A kind of 2. automatic feeding device for having more material mouth according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding device bag Storage tank, conveying pipeline and storage bin hopper are included, the storage tank is connected with the storage bin hopper with the frame, the storage tank and storage Hopper is connected by the conveying pipeline, and the conveying pipeline is externally provided with equipped with the 3rd motor, and the conveying pipeline is interior to be equipped with the first spiral shell Bar, first screw rod is interior to be equipped with 3rd bearing, and the 3rd motor is connected respectively with first screw rod and 3rd bearing, institute The top for stating storage bin hopper is equipped with the 4th motor, and the second screw rod is equipped in the storage bin hopper, the 4th axis is equipped in second screw rod It holding, the 4th motor is connected respectively with second screw rod and fourth bearing, and the bottom of the storage bin hopper is equipped with the 5th motor, The output terminal of 5th motor is equipped with 5th bearing, and the 5th bearing is equipped with to seal the iron of the storage bin hopper outlet Plate, the 3rd motor, the 4th motor, the 5th motor are connected with the timing controller, single-chip microcomputer signal.

A kind of 3. automatic feeding device for having more material mouth according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the proportioning device bag Include splice jug, the 6th motor, weighing sensor and lantern ring, the splice jug be arranged on the bottom of the storage bin hopper and with the storage Hopper communicates, and the 6th motor is arranged on the bottom of the splice jug, and the 6th motor is equipped with 6th bearing, the 6th axis It holds equipped with for sealing the sealing plate of splice jug outlet, the weighing sensor is arranged on the frame, the weighing and sensing Device is connected by the lantern ring with splice jug, and the weighing sensor, the 6th motor are connected with the single-chip microcomputer signal.

4. a kind of automatic feeding device for having more material mouth according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the storage tank Bottom is equipped with the first distance measuring sensor, and the frame is equipped with attention device, and first distance measuring sensor is believed with the microcontroller Number be connected, the microcontroller is connected with the attention device signal.

5. a kind of automatic feeding device for having more material mouth according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the storage bin hopper Bottom is equipped with the second distance measuring sensor, and the top in the storage bin hopper is equipped with the 3rd distance measuring sensor, the second ranging sensing Device, the 3rd distance measuring sensor are connected by the microcontroller with the attention device signal.

A kind of 6. automatic feeding device for having more material mouth according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the top of the storage tank Portion is equipped with sealing ring, and the top of the sealing ring is equipped with cover board.

7. a kind of automatic feeding device for having more material mouth according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the storage tank and lid Several screws and nut for being used to fix cover board are equipped between plate.

8. a kind of automatic feeding device for having more material mouth according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second bearing Top is additionally provided with the first magnet.

A kind of 9. automatic feeding device for having more material mouth according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the storage bin hopper outlet Outside be equipped with the second magnet.