CN207416696U - A kind of anti-chain collision prior-warning device of automobile - Google Patents

A kind of anti-chain collision prior-warning device of automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207416696U
CN207416696U CN201721524300.5U CN201721524300U CN207416696U CN 207416696 U CN207416696 U CN 207416696U CN 201721524300 U CN201721524300 U CN 201721524300U CN 207416696 U CN207416696 U CN 207416696U
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China
Prior art keywords
sensor
module
early warning
microprocessor
image display
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721524300.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高文根
何睿
桑康伟
杨运峰
徐东
王坤
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Anhui Polytechnic University
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Anhui Polytechnic University
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Priority to CN201721524300.5U priority Critical patent/CN207416696U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207416696U publication Critical patent/CN207416696U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of anti-chain collision prior-warning devices of automobile,Including sensor assembly,GPS positioning module,Wireless transport module,Microprocessor,Image display,Key operation module,Battery management module,Voice module and ultrasound preparation alarm module,Sensor assembly includes early warning sensor and direction sensor,Early warning sensor includes pressure tire sensor,Crash sensor,Smoke sensor device and lighting fault sensor,Ultrasound preparation alarm module includes ultrasonic range finder sensor,Temperature sensor,LED light and ring peak device,Microprocessor handles electrical number of early warning sensor and direction sensor,The processing signal transmission of microprocessor is entered into image display afterwards,The vehicle traveling information and the detection signal of sensor assembly that wireless transport module detects GPS positioning module are reported by voice module and image display is shown,Real time fail vehicle location,Multisensor early warning,It is rapid effective.

Description

A kind of anti-chain collision prior-warning device of automobile
Technical field
The utility model is related to vehicle operational safety control technology fields, are specially a kind of anti-chain collision early warning dress of automobile It puts.
Background technology
With the fast development of society, automobile becomes increasingly popular, and in highway, especially highway, automobile is running over journey In, it is influenced by factors such as driver driving level, haze weather, emergency situations, it is easy to traffic accident occur, work as the mankind While society enjoys many benefits of automobile belt to the full, heavy life and property cost have also been paid therefore, it is at present, existing In the anti-chain collision prior-warning device having, when vehicle is in incident area, danger signal such as light flash or voice can be received Report, can realize some basic functions to give warning in advance, but all there are one it is common the shortcomings that, it is impossible to vehicle is accurately positioned The specific orientation of failure is the accurate information that front vehicle or rear vehicle and which track send early warning.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of anti-chain collision prior-warning device of automobile, real When fault car position, multisensor early warning, it is rapid effectively.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:A kind of anti-chain collision prior-warning device of automobile, Including sensor assembly, GPS positioning module, wireless transport module, microprocessor, image display, key operation module, electricity Source control module, voice module and ultrasound preparation alarm module, sensor assembly include early warning sensor and direction sensor, institute Stating early warning sensor includes pressure tire sensor, crash sensor, smoke sensor device and lighting fault sensor, and the ultrasound is pre- Standby alarm module includes ultrasonic range finder sensor, temperature sensor, LED light and ring peak device, microprocessor by early warning sensor and Electrical number of direction sensor is handled, after the processing signal transmission of microprocessor entered into image display, be wirelessly transferred The vehicle traveling information and the detection signal of sensor assembly that module detects GPS positioning module are reported and schemed by voice module Picture display module shows that ultrasonic range finder sensor is detected the range information of car body and other vehicle locations in real time, and Detection information is transferred to microprocessor in electrical signal form.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the utility model, the GPS positioning module includes two GPS antennas.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the utility model, include standby lithium inside the power management module Pond.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the utility model, described image display module includes one piece of LED display screen, And two parallel early warning marking lines are provided on the LED display.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the utility model, the microprocessor selects 32 of atmel corp AT91RM9200。
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the utility model, the button of the key operation module can be used film by Key.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:A kind of anti-chain collision of automobile of the utility model is pre- Alarm device can emit and receive pre-warning signal, can be sent out for the position of fault car, travel direction and incident distance automatically Going out warning, driver makes rapid rational measure according to the different situations of early warning, can effectively avoid the generation of second accident in advance, Also it can effectively avoid the jams and even paralyse, this device can be embedded in automobile instrument panel, safe ready, have important answer With value.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the ultrasound measurement module circuit diagram of the utility model;
In figure:1- sensor assemblies;2-GPS locating modules;3- wireless transport modules;4- microprocessors;5- image displays Module;6- key operation modules;7- power management modules;8- voice modules;9- ultrasound preparation alarm modules;10- supersonic soundings Sensor;11- temperature sensors;12-LED lamps;13- ring peak devices;101- early warning sensors;102- direction sensors;1010- is pressed Tire sensor;1011- crash sensors;1012- smoke sensor devices;1013- lighting fault sensors.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The explanation of following embodiment is refer to the attached drawing, can be to the particular implementation implemented to example the utility model Example.The direction and position term that the utility model is previously mentioned, for example, " on ", " in ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " It is interior ", " outer ", " side " etc., be only the direction and position with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction and position term used is to use To illustrate and understand the utility model rather than to limit the utility model.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of anti-chain collision prior-warning device of automobile, including sensor assembly 1, GPS positioning module 2, wireless transport module 3, microprocessor 4, image display 5, key operation module 6, power management module 7th, voice module 8 and ultrasound preparation alarm module 9, sensor assembly 1 include early warning sensor 101 and direction sensor 102, institute Stating early warning sensor 101 includes pressure tire sensor 1010, crash sensor 1011, smoke sensor device 1012 and lighting fault biography Sensor 1013, the ultrasound preparation alarm module 9 include ultrasonic range finder sensor 10, temperature sensor 11, LED light 12 and ring Peak device 13, microprocessor 4 handle electrical number of early warning sensor 101 and direction sensor 102, after by microprocessor 4 Processing signal transmission enter image display 5, the vehicle traveling information that wireless transport module 3 detects GPS positioning module 2 and The detection signal of sensor assembly 1 is reported by voice module 8 and image display 5 is shown, ultrasonic range finder sensor 10 will The range information of car body and other vehicle locations is detected in real time, and detection information is transferred to micro- place in electrical signal form Manage device 4;
For GPS positioning module, including two GPS antennas, it can be achieved that high-precision positioning, positioning accuracy can reach 5 lis Rice ensures that vehicle can be positioned on a certain lane line, is superimposed early warning sign on the image, complicated so in shelter Highway, antijamming capability is stronger, precision higher;
Reserve battery is contained in power management module, inside, in the case of unexpected power-off, continues to complete normal early warning work( Can, when receiving pre-warning signal, early warning vehicle flashes jump, lane position, the travel direction of vehicle in image display And incident distance is all shown by image display.In addition, voice module reports early warning vehicle information voice, language Sound mode reminds vehicle or rear vehicle in front of driver to break down again, traveling of taking care;
When ultrasound preparation alarm module starts, system is using HY-SRF05 ultrasonic wave modules as distance measuring sensor, list The PK mouths of piece machine are used as liquid-crystal data line, PE3, PE4, PE5 are controlled as the background light of liquid crystal display, register selects, Enabled control is connected with image display, and PG5 mouthfuls are connected with temperature sensor DS18B20, external temperature is measured, for sound The compensation of speed, after ultrasonic sensor starts, the measurement end signal of microcontroller inquiry measurement CPLD returns receives measurement knot Counter Value is read after beam signal, calculates distance, and alert is decided whether according to distance, when barrier and vehicle Distance is less than safe distance, carries out alarm by high-brightness LED lamp and buzzer, and information is broadcast by voice module Report, plays pre-alarm purpose during running car;
Described image display module 5 includes one piece of LED display, and be provided on the LED display two it is parallel Early warning marking line, the microprocessor 4 select 32 AT91RM9200 of atmel corp;
The close button of key operation module can close this voice, picture cues.Film key can be used in button.When Vehicle because other emergency cases need to stop in emergency when, driver is also manually operable the early warning button in key-press module.Similary peace Vehicle equipped with this prior-warning device receives alarm signal by wireless transport module;
When vehicle in the process of moving, once occurring such as to blow out, colliding or lighting fault, early warning sensor is signal Microprocessor module is transferred to, direction sensor locks the specific location of fault car with driving direction with GPS positioning module, Sent distress signal by wireless transport module from trend peripheral region, position, travel direction and the incident of fault car away from From all being shown by image display, in addition, voice module reports fault car information speech, and voice mode is again Vehicle or rear vehicle in front of driver is reminded to break down, such as the equidirectional pre-warning signal for travelling rear car and transmitting, driver can be with Normally travel is ignored, and can be closed by the close button of operation button module and this time prompted, when vehicle because other happen suddenly When situation needs to stop in emergency, driver is also manually operable the early warning button in key-press module, is equally equipped with this prior-warning device Vehicle, alarm signal is received by wireless transport module, and driver is reminded by way of voice and image.
In conclusion the utility model is mainly characterized by:A kind of anti-chain collision early warning dress of automobile of the utility model It puts, can emit automatically and receives pre-warning signal, police can be sent for the position of fault car, travel direction and incident distance Show, driver makes rapid rational measure in advance according to the different situations of early warning, can effectively avoid the generation of second accident, also may be used Effective avoid the jams even is paralysed, this device can be embedded in automobile instrument panel, safe ready, and valency is applied with important Value.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that will fall containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims All changes in justice and scope are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of anti-chain collision prior-warning device of automobile, it is characterised in that:Including sensor assembly (1), GPS positioning module (2), nothing Line transport module (3), microprocessor (4), image display (5), key operation module (6), power management module (7), language Sound module (8) and ultrasound preparation alarm module (9), sensor assembly (1) include early warning sensor (101) and direction sensor (102), the early warning sensor (101) includes pressure tire sensor (1010), crash sensor (1011), smoke sensor device (1012) and lighting fault sensor (1013), the ultrasound preparation alarm module (9) include ultrasonic range finder sensor (10), Temperature sensor (11), LED light (12) and ring peak device (13), microprocessor (4) is by early warning sensor (101) and direction sensor (102) electrical number is handled, after the processing signal transmission of microprocessor (4) entered into image display (5), be wirelessly transferred The vehicle traveling information and the detection signal of sensor assembly (1) that module (3) detects GPS positioning module (2) pass through voice mould Block (8) is reported and image display (5) display, ultrasonic range finder sensor (10) believe the distance of car body and other vehicle locations Breath is detected in real time, and detection information is transferred to microprocessor (4) in electrical signal form.
2. a kind of anti-chain collision prior-warning device of automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The GPS positioning module (2) two GPS antennas are included.
3. a kind of anti-chain collision prior-warning device of automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power management module (7) it is internal to include standby lithium pond.
4. a kind of anti-chain collision prior-warning device of automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described image display module (5) include one piece of LED display, and two parallel early warning marking lines are provided on the LED display.
5. a kind of anti-chain collision prior-warning device of automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The microprocessor (4) Select 32 AT91RM9200 of atmel corp.
6. a kind of anti-chain collision prior-warning device of automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The key operation module (6) film key can be used in button.
CN201721524300.5U 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 A kind of anti-chain collision prior-warning device of automobile Expired - Fee Related CN207416696U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721524300.5U CN207416696U (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 A kind of anti-chain collision prior-warning device of automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721524300.5U CN207416696U (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 A kind of anti-chain collision prior-warning device of automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207416696U true CN207416696U (en) 2018-05-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111432375A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-07-17 吉利汽车研究院(宁波)有限公司 Vehicle-road cooperation method and vehicle-road cooperation system based on V2X
CN112735186A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-30 安徽省安泰科技股份有限公司 Equipment safety early warning system based on Internet of things and implementation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111432375A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-07-17 吉利汽车研究院(宁波)有限公司 Vehicle-road cooperation method and vehicle-road cooperation system based on V2X
CN112735186A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-30 安徽省安泰科技股份有限公司 Equipment safety early warning system based on Internet of things and implementation method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180529

Termination date: 20181115