CN207407863U - A kind of multipurpose level - Google Patents
A kind of multipurpose level Download PDFInfo
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- CN207407863U CN207407863U CN201721433087.7U CN201721433087U CN207407863U CN 207407863 U CN207407863 U CN 207407863U CN 201721433087 U CN201721433087 U CN 201721433087U CN 207407863 U CN207407863 U CN 207407863U
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- shaft
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- installed part
- box body
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Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of multipurpose levels, upper cartridge body including lower box body and on the lower box body, the upper cartridge body is made of transparent material, the lower box body is connected with one for measuring levelness by installed part, the leveling device of verticality or gradient, the leveling device includes a shaft, T-shape is installed in the shaft, " 1 " type or " ten " type pointer, the T-shape, one end of vertical pointer is provided with counterweight in " 1 " type or " ten " type pointer, the leveling device is under the gravity of the counterweight, realization is freely rotated, measure the inclination angle of relative position, determine horizontal plane, inclined surface or the position of vertical plane.The utility model is related to multipurpose level be provided with novel pointer type leveling device, instead of traditional level bulb apparatus, structure is relatively more simple, easy to assembly, and technical economic benefit is notable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to survey tool fields, particularly relate to a kind of multipurpose level.
Background technology
Horizon rule is mainly used to detect or measures horizontal and vertical degree, and horizon rule carries spirit bubble, available for examining, survey
Whether reason, commissioning device install level.For example nuclear power plant equipment when pumping levelling capturing as used.Can be divided into aluminum alloy square cast,
The plurality of specifications such as I-shaped, die-casting die, shaped plastics;Length more a specifications from 10CM to 250CM;The glacing flatness of horizon rule material and
Air level quality determines the accuracy and stability of horizon rule.More well-known in world wide is Israel KAPRO, moral
The brands such as state's horizon rule, Austria.Horizon rule is for examining, measuring, ruling, equipment is installed, the construction of Industrial Engineering.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of instead of traditional level bulb apparatus, structure is more simple, easy to assembly, economical
The significant new multi-purpose level meter of technical benefits, solution embody horizon rule precision by air level quality in the prior art
Defect.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:
A kind of multipurpose level, the upper cartridge body including lower box body and on the lower box body, the upper cartridge body are adopted
It is made of transparent material, the lower box body is connected with one for measuring the water of levelness, verticality or gradient by installed part
Standard apparatus, the leveling device include a shaft, are equipped with T-shape pointer in the shaft, vertically refer in the T-shape pointer
One end of pin is provided with counterweight, and under the gravity of the counterweight, realization is freely rotated the leveling device, measures opposite position
The inclination angle put determines the position of horizontal plane, inclined surface or vertical plane.
Further, the second essence of one or more is carved in the end of horizontal pointer and vertical pointer in the T-shape pointer
Scale line.
A kind of multipurpose level, the upper cartridge body including lower box body and on the lower box body, the upper cartridge body are adopted
It being made of transparent material, the lower box body is connected with one for measuring the leveling device of verticality or gradient by installed part,
The leveling device includes a shaft, is equipped with " 1 " type pointer in the shaft, the one of vertical pointer in " 1 " the type pointer
End is provided with counterweight, and under the gravity of the counterweight, realization is freely rotated the leveling device, measures inclining for relative position
Oblique angle determines inclined surface or the position of vertical plane.
Further, the second precision graticule of one or more is carved in the end of vertical pointer in described " 1 " type pointer.
A kind of multipurpose level, the upper cartridge body including lower box body and on the lower box body, the upper cartridge body are adopted
It is made of transparent material, the lower box body is connected with one for measuring the water of levelness, verticality or gradient by installed part
Standard apparatus, the leveling device include a shaft, are equipped with " ten " type pointer in the shaft, vertical in " ten " the type pointer
One end of pointer is provided with counterweight, and under the gravity of the counterweight, realization is freely rotated the leveling device, and measurement is opposite
The inclination angle of position determines the position of horizontal plane, inclined surface or vertical plane.
Further, the second essence of one or more is carved in the end of horizontal pointer and vertical pointer in described " ten " type pointer
Scale line.
Further, the installed part and assembling contact surface of shaft is smooth or less friction transition.
Further, the upper cartridge body is carved with the first precision graticule of one or more, the first precision graticule and second
The color of precision graticule is different.
Further, the installed part is installation hole, and the installed part is connected with shaft by magnetic suspension, and described turn
Axis is by magnetic suspension compared with the installed part central rotation.
Further, the installed part is installation hole, and the longitudinal section of the installation hole and shaft is circle, described
Shaft is compared with the installed part central rotation.
The utility model has the characteristics that following and advantageous effect:
The utility model is related to a kind of multipurpose level be placed on horizontally or vertically object, leveling device is described
Under the gravity of counterweight, vertical pointer or horizontal pointer realization are freely rotated, and coordinate the precision graticule on upper cartridge body, measurable
The inclination angle of relative position determines the position of horizontal plane, and level meter is positioned over its horizontal pointer of observable on horizontal
Whether angle of inclination is horizontal, leans against on vertical or inclined object, and whether vertical or tilt, instead of tradition if can measure object
Level bulb apparatus, structure is relatively more simple, easy to assembly, economic technology remarkable benefit.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property
It puts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram (T-shape pointer) with air level fixing device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram (" ten " type pointer) with air level fixing device of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure diagram (" 1 " type pointer) with air level fixing device of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of with the connection diagram of installation hole and shaft (1) in air level fixing device for the utility model;
Fig. 5 is a kind of with the connection diagram of installation hole and shaft (2) in air level fixing device for the utility model;
Fig. 6 is a kind of with the connection diagram of installation hole and shaft (3) in air level fixing device for the utility model;
Fig. 7 is a kind of with the connection diagram of installation hole and shaft (4) in air level fixing device for the utility model.
In figure, 1- lower box bodies;2- installed parts;3- upper cartridge bodies;4- horizontal pointers;5- counterweights;The vertical pointers of 6-;7- shafts.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.It should be noted that
It is used to help understand the utility model for the explanation of these embodiments, but does not form the restriction to the utility model.This
Outside, technical characteristic involved in each embodiment of the utility model disclosed below is as long as they do not conflict with each other
It can be combined with each other.
Embodiment 1:
With reference to a kind of structure diagram of multipurpose level (T-shape pointer) shown in FIG. 1.A kind of multipurpose is horizontal
Instrument, the upper cartridge body 3 including lower box body 1 and on the lower box body 1, the upper cartridge body 3 is made of transparent material, described
Lower box body 1 is connected with one for measuring the leveling device of levelness, verticality or gradient, the level dress by installed part 2
It puts including a shaft 7, T-shape pointer is installed in the shaft 7, one end of vertical pointer 6 is provided in the T-shape pointer
Counterweight 5, under the gravity of the counterweight 5, realization is freely rotated the leveling device, measures the inclination angle of relative position,
Determine the position of horizontal plane, inclined surface or vertical plane.
The the second precision graticule of one or more is carved in the end of horizontal pointer 4 and vertical pointer 6 in the T-shape pointer.
The upper cartridge body 3 is carved with the first precision graticule of one or more, and the color of the first precision graticule and the second precision graticule is not
Together.Two different precision graticules of color make operating personnel visually observe the situation of present position levelness and verticality more
It is convenient.
The assembling contact surface of the installed part 2 and shaft 7 is smooth or less friction transition.It is smooth or less friction transition
Contact surface is assembled, the resistance of shaft 7 can be reduced, improves the sensitivity and accuracy of shaft 7.
Installed part 2 and the connection mode of shaft 7 can be:
1st, installed part 2 is arranged to installation hole type, and installed part 2 is connected with shaft 7 by magnetic suspension, and shaft 7 passes through magnetic
Suspended phase is for 2 central rotation of installed part.
2nd, with reference to the connection diagram of installation hole and shaft (4) in a kind of multipurpose level shown in Fig. 7.Installed part
2 are arranged to installation hole, and the longitudinal section of installation hole and shaft 7 is circle, and shaft 7 is compared with 2 central rotation of installed part.
3rd, the connection diagram of installation hole and shaft (3) in a kind of multipurpose level with reference to shown in Fig. 6.Installed part
2 are arranged to installation hole, and installation hole longitudinal section is ellipse, and the longitudinal section of shaft 7 is circle, and shaft 7 is compared with installed part 2
Rotation.
4th, with reference to the connection diagram of installation hole and shaft (1) in a kind of multipurpose level shown in Fig. 4.Installed part
2 are arranged to taper, and the both ends of the surface of shaft 7 are arranged to arc, and shaft 7 is rotated compared with installed part 2.
5th, the connection diagram of installation hole and shaft (2) in a kind of multipurpose level with reference to shown in Fig. 5.Installed part
2 are arranged to arc, and the both ends of the surface of shaft 7 are arranged to taper, and shaft 7 is rotated compared with installed part 2.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of multipurpose level, the upper cartridge body 3 including lower box body 1 and on the lower box body 1, the upper cartridge body
3 are made of transparent material, and the lower box body 1 is connected with one for measuring the level of verticality or gradient by installed part 2
Device, the leveling device include a shaft 7, are equipped with " 1 " type pointer in the shaft 7, vertically refer in " 1 " the type pointer
One end of pin 6 is provided with counterweight 5, and under the gravity of the counterweight 5, realization is freely rotated the leveling device, measures phase
To the inclination angle of position, inclined surface or the position of vertical plane are determined.
The the second precision graticule of one or more is carved in the end of vertical pointer 6 in " 1 " the type pointer.The upper cartridge body 3
It is carved with the color difference of the first precision graticule of one or more, the first precision graticule and the second precision graticule.Color is different
Two precision graticules, make that operating personnel visually observe present position levelness and the situation of verticality is more convenient.
The assembling contact surface of the installed part 2 and shaft 7 is smooth or less friction transition.It is smooth or less friction transition
Contact surface is assembled, the resistance of shaft 7 can be reduced, improves the sensitivity and accuracy of shaft 7.
Installed part 2 and the connection mode of shaft 7 can be:
1st, installed part 2 is arranged to installation hole type, and installed part 2 is connected with shaft 7 by magnetic suspension, and shaft 7 passes through magnetic
Suspended phase is for 2 central rotation of installed part.
2nd, with reference to the connection diagram of installation hole and shaft (4) in a kind of multipurpose level shown in Fig. 7.Installed part
2 are arranged to installation hole, and the longitudinal section of installation hole and shaft 7 is circle, and shaft 7 is compared with 2 central rotation of installed part.
3rd, the connection diagram of installation hole and shaft (3) in a kind of multipurpose level with reference to shown in Fig. 6.Installed part
2 are arranged to installation hole, and installation hole longitudinal section is ellipse, and the longitudinal section of shaft 7 is circle, and shaft 7 is compared with installed part 2
Rotation.
4th, with reference to the connection diagram of installation hole and shaft (1) in a kind of multipurpose level shown in Fig. 4.Installed part
2 are arranged to taper, and the both ends of the surface of shaft 7 are arranged to arc, and shaft 7 is rotated compared with installed part 2.
5th, the connection diagram of installation hole and shaft (2) in a kind of multipurpose level with reference to shown in Fig. 5.Installed part
2 are arranged to arc, and the both ends of the surface of shaft 7 are arranged to taper, and shaft 7 is rotated compared with installed part 2.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of multipurpose level, the upper cartridge body 3 including lower box body 1 and on the lower box body 1, the upper cartridge body
3 are made of transparent material, and the lower box body 1 is connected with one for measuring levelness, verticality or gradient by installed part 2
Leveling device, the leveling device includes a shaft 7, is equipped with " ten " type pointer, " ten " the type pointer in the shaft 7
In one end of vertical pointer 6 be provided with counterweight, under the gravity of the counterweight 5, realization is freely rotated the leveling device,
The inclination angle of relative position is measured, determines the position of horizontal plane, inclined surface or vertical plane.
The the second precision graticule of one or more is carved in the end of horizontal pointer 4 and vertical pointer 6 in " ten " the type pointer.
The upper cartridge body 3 is carved with the first precision graticule of one or more, and the color of the first precision graticule and the second precision graticule is not
Together.Two different precision graticules of color make operating personnel visually observe the situation of present position levelness and verticality more
It is convenient.
The assembling contact surface of the installed part 2 and shaft 7 is smooth or less friction transition.It is smooth or less friction transition
Contact surface is assembled, the resistance of shaft 7 can be reduced, improves the sensitivity and accuracy of shaft 7.
Installed part 2 and the connection mode of shaft 7 can be:
1st, installed part 2 is arranged to installation hole type, and installed part 2 is connected with shaft 7 by magnetic suspension, and shaft 7 passes through magnetic
Suspended phase is for 2 central rotation of installed part.
2nd, with reference to the connection diagram of installation hole and shaft (4) in a kind of multipurpose level shown in Fig. 7.Installed part
2 are arranged to installation hole, and the longitudinal section of installation hole and shaft 7 is circle, and shaft 7 is compared with 2 central rotation of installed part.
3rd, the connection diagram of installation hole and shaft (3) in a kind of multipurpose level with reference to shown in Fig. 6.Installed part
2 are arranged to installation hole, and installation hole longitudinal section is ellipse, and the longitudinal section of shaft 7 is circle, and shaft 7 is compared with installed part 2
Rotation.
4th, with reference to the connection diagram of installation hole and shaft (1) in a kind of multipurpose level shown in Fig. 4.Installed part
2 are arranged to taper, and the both ends of the surface of shaft 7 are arranged to arc, and shaft 7 is rotated compared with installed part 2.
5th, the connection diagram of installation hole and shaft (2) in a kind of multipurpose level with reference to shown in Fig. 5.Installed part
2 are arranged to arc, and the both ends of the surface of shaft 7 are arranged to taper, and shaft 7 is rotated compared with installed part 2.
The embodiment of the utility model is explained in detail above in association with attached drawing, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched
The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, it is right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit
These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of multipurpose level, it is characterised in that:Upper cartridge body including lower box body and on the lower box body, it is described
Upper cartridge body is made of transparent material, and the lower box body is connected with one for measuring levelness, verticality or inclining by installed part
The leveling device of gradient, the leveling device include a shaft, T-shape pointer, the T-shape pointer are equipped in the shaft
In one end of vertical pointer be provided with counterweight, under the gravity of the counterweight, realization is freely rotated the leveling device, surveys
The inclination angle of relative position is measured, determines the position of horizontal plane, inclined surface or vertical plane.
2. a kind of multipurpose level according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Horizontal pointer in the T-shape pointer
The the second precision graticule of one or more is carved with the end of vertical pointer.
3. a kind of multipurpose level, it is characterised in that:Upper cartridge body including lower box body and on the lower box body, it is described
Upper cartridge body is made of transparent material, and the lower box body is connected with one for measuring the water of verticality or gradient by installed part
Standard apparatus, the leveling device include a shaft, are equipped with " 1 " type pointer in the shaft, vertically refer in " 1 " the type pointer
One end of pin is provided with counterweight, and under the gravity of the counterweight, realization is freely rotated the leveling device, measures opposite position
The inclination angle put determines inclined surface or the position of vertical plane.
4. a kind of multipurpose level according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Vertical pointer in " 1 " the type pointer
End be carved with the second precision graticule of one or more.
5. a kind of multipurpose level, it is characterised in that:Upper cartridge body including lower box body and on the lower box body, it is described
Upper cartridge body is made of transparent material, and the lower box body is connected with one for measuring levelness, verticality or inclining by installed part
The leveling device of gradient, the leveling device include a shaft, are equipped with " ten " type pointer in the shaft, " ten " type refers to
One end of vertical pointer is provided with counterweight in pin, and under the gravity of the counterweight, realization is freely rotated the leveling device,
The inclination angle of relative position is measured, determines the position of horizontal plane, inclined surface or vertical plane.
6. a kind of multipurpose level according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Horizontal pointer in " ten " the type pointer
The the second precision graticule of one or more is carved with the end of vertical pointer.
7. according to a kind of multipurpose level described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterised in that:The installation
The part and assembling contact surface of shaft is smooth or less friction transition.
8. a kind of multipurpose level according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The upper cartridge body is carved with one or more
The color of first precision graticule, the first precision graticule and the second precision graticule is different, and transparent material can be used in the lower box body
Matter is made.
9. a kind of multipurpose level according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The installed part be installation hole, institute
Installed part is stated to be connected by magnetic suspension with shaft, and the shaft by magnetic suspension compared with the installed part central rotation.
10. a kind of multipurpose level according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The installed part be installation hole, institute
The longitudinal section for stating installation hole and shaft is circle, and the shaft is compared with the installed part central rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721433087.7U CN207407863U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of multipurpose level |
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CN201721433087.7U CN207407863U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of multipurpose level |
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CN207407863U true CN207407863U (en) | 2018-05-25 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113375637A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-09-10 | 南京航空航天大学 | Inclination angle sensor based on anti-magnetic suspension principle and measuring method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-10-31 CN CN201721433087.7U patent/CN207407863U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113375637A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-09-10 | 南京航空航天大学 | Inclination angle sensor based on anti-magnetic suspension principle and measuring method thereof |
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