Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the function of same or like element from beginning to end.Lead to below
It crosses the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings to be exemplary, is only used for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that this practicality
New limitation.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be only for
Convenient for description the utility model and simplify description rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have it is specific
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.In addition, term " first ",
" second " is only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance or imply the technology indicated by indicating
The quantity of feature." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or implicitly include one or more
The feature.In the description of the utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or more, unless otherwise clearly specific
It limits.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in the description of the utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integrally
Connection;Can be mechanically connected or be electrically connected or can mutually communicate;It can be directly connected, it can also be in
Between medium be indirectly connected, can be the interaction relationship of connection inside two elements or two elements.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it
" under " can be contacted directly including the first and second features, it is not to contact directly but lead to that can also include the first and second features
Cross the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include the
One feature is directly over second feature and oblique upper or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.First is special
Sign second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " including fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward or only
Represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing the different structure of the utility model.
In order to simplify the disclosure of the utility model, hereinafter the component and setting of specific examples are described.Certainly, they are only
Example, and purpose does not lie in limitation the utility model.In addition, the utility model can in different examples repeat reference numerals
And/or reference letter, this repetition are for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate discussed various embodiments
And/or the relation between setting.In addition, various specific techniques and the example of material that the utility model provides, but this
Field those of ordinary skill can be appreciated that the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
Referring to Fig. 1, the fire cover 10 of the utility model embodiment can be applied to the combustion of the utility model embodiment
Burner 100, and the burner 100 of the utility model embodiment can be applied to the gas-cooker of the utility model embodiment
1000.In other words, the burner 100 of the utility model embodiment can include the fire cover 10 of the utility model embodiment,
And the gas-cooker 1000 of the utility model embodiment can include the burner 100 of the utility model embodiment.
It should be appreciated, however, that the fire cover 10 of the utility model embodiment can be not limited to be applied to the utility model reality
The burner 100 of mode is applied, and can be applied to other suitable burners 100.And the burning of the utility model embodiment
Device 100 can not also be limited to the gas-cooker 1000 applied to the utility model embodiment, and can be applied to other burnings
In environment.
The gas-cooker 1000 of the utility model embodiment further includes hearth housing 200, and burner 100 is arranged on hearth shell
On body 200.
The burner 100 of the utility model embodiment further includes air distribution disk 20 and central flame cap 30, fire cover 10 and center
Fire cover 30 is arranged on air distribution disk 20.Central flame cap 30 is arranged on 10 inside of fire cover.
Also referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of fire cover 10 of the utility model embodiment includes annular upper cover 11, from ring
Annular inner side wall 12 and annular outer side wall 13 that the inward flange and outer edge of shape upper cover 11 extend separately down, through annular outboard
The detection fire hole 15 of wall 13 connects the inner side and outer side of fire cover 10 with the flash hole wall 16 through annular outer side wall 13 with formation
Flash hole 162.Annular upper cover 11, annular inner side wall 12 and annular outer side wall 13 define annular groove 14 jointly.Fire cover 10 is passing
The inner surface of fire hole 162 along fire cover 10 axis from top to bottom orthographic projection covering flash hole 162 inner surface.Annular inner side wall
12 and annular groove 14 detection fire hole 15 and/or flash hole 162 at it is discontinuous.
In the fire cover 10 of the utility model embodiment, burner 100 and gas-cooker 1000, fire cover 10 is annular in shape and conduct
Interior ring fire cover 10 uses.The correspondence position of the detection fire hole 15 of fire cover 10 is usually provided with temperature-detecting device.Temperature detection
Whether the flame of the detection fire hole 15 of device detection fire cover 10 extinguishes so that whether the valve of controlling transmission air mixture closes.Detection
The temperature that temperature-detecting device detects during the fray-out of flame of fire hole 15 reduces, and temperature-detecting device sends misfire signals and passed with controlling
The valve of defeated air mixture is closed, and air mixture is avoided during non-flaming combustion to leak into air and there are security risks.Small
When fiery, it is smaller to detect the flame of fire hole 15, easily affected by environment and extinguish.However, since fire cover 10 is formed with flash hole
162, the flame of central flame cap 30 can be passed to detection fire hole 15 by flash hole 162, rekindled detection fire hole 15, will not be touched
The misfire signals of temperature-detecting device are sent out, so as to ensure that 100 small fire of burner stablizes burning.And fire cover 10 is in flash hole
On 162 inner surface along fire cover 10 axial direction orthographic projection from top to bottom is continuously distributed and the inner surface of covering flash hole 162, fire
Lid 10 forms screening effect to flash hole 162, in this way, can prevent the water droplet of burning situation from instilling flash hole 162 or beam wind
It blows over flash hole 162 and flash hole 162 is caused to be lost and passes fiery function.Therefore, it is possible to improve the stabilization of 100 small fire of burner burning
Property.
Fire cover 10 is the inside of fire cover 10 in the one side of axis direction of the inward flange close to fire cover 10 of annular upper cover 11, fire
Lid 10 is the outside of fire cover 10 in the one side of annular axis direction of the outer edge of upper cover 11 away from fire cover 10.Central flame cap 30
In 10 inside of fire cover so that the flame of central flame cap 30 is more concentrated, be conducive to concentrate heating during small fire.
In some embodiments, air mixture includes fuel gas and the air such as natural gas, biogas or liquefied petroleum gas
The mixed gas being mixed to form.
In some embodiments, fire cover 10 is integrally formed.
For example, fire cover 10 directly casts formation.In this way, one, without assembling, production efficiency can be improved, two, due to
There is no package assembly so that the stable structure of fire cover 10.
In some embodiments, fire cover 10 is in annular shape.It is corresponding, annular upper cover 11 be annulus sheet, annular outboard
Wall 13 and annular inner side wall 12 are annulus tubular.
In this way, annular upper cover 11, annular outer side wall 13 and annular inner side wall 12 define annular groove 14, annular groove 14 can
It is burnt so that air mixture is guided to be transmitted to fire cover 10.
Also referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in some embodiments, detection fire hole 15 is arranged on biography fire close to flash hole 162
The lower section in hole 162.
In this way, detection fire hole 15 is set close to flash hole 162, it is subject to environmental disturbances and accident in the flame of detection fire hole 15
During extinguishing, can be rekindled in time by flash hole 162, avoid hypertelorism so that detection fire hole 15 rekindle not in time or
The too small misfire signals that can not be transferred to detection fire hole 15 and trigger temperature-detecting device of 162 flame of flash hole cause burner
100 cease fire.
It is appreciated that air mixture usually moves upwards after transmitting out detection fire hole 15, in this way, detection fire hole 15 is passing fire
162 lower section of hole is conducive to flash hole 162 and transfers flame ignition detection fire hole 15.
Specifically, detection fire hole 15 can be multiple and in array distribution.In this way, temperature-detecting device detects flame
Scope is relatively large, and the flame offset corresponding position affected by environment of detection fire hole 15 is avoided to cause temperature-detecting device detection not
To flame gas-cooker 1000 is caused to be ceased fire.
In some embodiments, the cross section of detection fire hole 15 is substantially rounded and size is essentially identical.
It is appreciated that circular detection fire hole 15 is easily formed, and be conducive to transmit air mixture.Size is essentially identical
So that the air mixture output quantity of each detection fire hole 15 is essentially identical, the air mixture that each detection fire hole 15 transmits out is by point
The flame size formed after combustion is essentially identical so that the flame of detection fire hole 15 is more uniform, is conducive to temperature-detecting device inspection
Survey the flame of detection fire hole 15.
In some embodiments, the cross section of flash hole 162 includes circular or square.
It is appreciated that the fire cover 10 of the utility model embodiment is at work, there is flame combustion in flash hole 162,
It can be rekindled after detecting the fray-out of flame of fire hole 15 by flash hole 162.The circular in cross-section of flash hole 162 is square
It manufactures relatively easy and is conducive to the flame combustion in flash hole 162.
In some embodiments, fire cover 10 is formed through the interior fire hole 164 of the flash hole wall 16.
In this way, air mixture can be directed into flash hole 162 by interior fire hole 164, carried for the flame combustion in flash hole 162
For air mixture, be conducive to flash hole 162 and the flame of central flame cap 30 is transferred to detection fire hole 15, to keep burner 100
During work detect fire hole 15 flame can sustained combustion, without trigger temperature-detecting device misfire signals, so as to
Ensure that 100 small fire of burner stablizes burning.
Specifically, interior fire hole 164 can be 6 and 162 bottom of flash hole flash hole wall 16 be in array distribution.Such as
This, adds the area of the amount of combustion gas and flame combustion in flash hole 162, can increase the steady of 162 flame of flash hole burning
It is qualitative.The flash hole wall 16 that interior fire hole 164 is formed at 162 bottom of flash hole is conducive to combustion gas transmission.
Certainly, in other embodiments, the quantity of interior fire hole 164 can be not limited to embodiment discussed above, and
It can be according to the quantity of fire hole 164 in the size of flash hole 162 and the size conversion of interior fire hole 164.
Referring to Fig. 2, in some embodiments, fire cover 10 is formed through annular upper cover 11 and annular outer side wall
13 skewed slot 17 is located above the flash hole 162 and with downward slope 1722 the first occlusion part 172 and tool with formation
Second occlusion part 174 of oriented ramp 1742.Skewed slot 17 is located between downward slope 1722 and upwards inclined-plane 1742.First hides
Orthographic projection of 172 and second occlusion part 174 of stopper on the inner surface of flash hole 162 from top to bottom is mutually overlapping.
It is appreciated that being provided with central flame cap 30 within 10 annular shape of fire cover, central flame cap 30 can block flash hole 162
Opening in 10 inside of fire cover, influences 162 inner air flow of flash hole.First occlusion part 172 and the second occlusion part 174 define tiltedly
The scope of slot 17, skewed slot 17 can connect flash hole 162 and the external world, be conducive to the air circulation in flash hole 162 so that pass fire
Hole 162 has enough air to support the flame combustion in flash hole 162.Likewise, the first occlusion part 172 and the second occlusion part
174 can prevent that the water droplet of burning situation from directly instilling flash hole 162 or beam wind blows over flash hole 162 and causes flash hole
162 lose the fiery function of biography.
Certainly, in other embodiments, skewed slot 17 can also be arc, fold-line-shaped or other shapes, likewise, first
172 and second volume occlusion part of occlusion part is conducive to block liquid drippage.
In some embodiments, fire cover 10 includes the convex block 18 upwardly extended from the second occlusion part 174.Convex block 18 includes
Upward inclined-plane 1742.
In this way, convex block 18 can be upwardly extended along upward inclined-plane 1742 from the second occlusion part 174, convex block 18 is along fire after extension
The upper surface for the being projected in annular upper cover 11 covering skewed slot 17 of the axis of lid 10 from up to down is in the opening of annular upper cover 11 so that
The liquid that 10 top of fire cover may be dripped is blocked by convex block 18, can not be fallen directly into skewed slot 17, is conducive to flash hole 162 and stablize
Pass fire.
In some embodiments, fire cover 10 is formed through annular outer side wall 13 and connects the air mixture chamber
142 multiple main fire holes 19, circumferentially equidistant distribution and height basic phase of the multiple main fire hole 19 in annular outer side wall 13
Together.
It is uniformly distributed in this way, multiple main fire holes 19 are distributed the flame rings for transmit out main fire hole 19 around 10 periphery of fire cover,
Be conducive to be evenly heated.The height of multiple main fire holes 19 is essentially identical so that the height lighted of air mixture is essentially identical, along ring
The circumferentially distributed flame size of shape lateral wall 13 is essentially identical, is equally beneficial for being evenly heated object.
In some embodiments, the cross section of multiple main fire holes 19 is substantially rounded and size is essentially identical.
It is appreciated that circular main fire hole 19 is easily formed, and be conducive to transmit air mixture.Size is essentially identical to be made
Each main fire hole 19 air mixture output quantity it is essentially identical, the air mixture that each main fire hole 19 transmits out is ignited rear shape
Into flame size it is essentially identical so that the flame of main fire hole 19 is more uniform, is conducive to be evenly heated object.
In some embodiments, fire cover 10 is formed with the ring-shaped depression 132 on the outer surface of annular outer side wall 13.
132 inner wall of ring-shaped depression is formed through the secondary fire hole 1322 of annular outer side wall 13.
Have it is appreciated that circumferentially equidistant distribution of multiple main fire holes 19 in fire cover 10, between each main fire hole 19 certain
Distance and height it is equal, it is not easy to transfer flame.Ring-shaped depression 132 is in 10 circumferentially continuous distribution of fire cover, in this way, there is air mixture
When transmitting out main fire hole 19, flame can be transferred to main fire hole 19 to light main fire hole 19 by ring-shaped depression 132.Secondary fire hole
1322 can connect air mixture chamber 142, and air mixture can be directed into ring-shaped depression 132, be passed for ring-shaped depression 132
Fire provides air mixture, is conducive to ring-shaped depression 132 and quickly transfers flame, to light the flame of main fire hole 19.
In some embodiments, secondary fire hole 1322 is multiple and along ring-shaped depression 132 circumferentially equidistant distributions.In this way, it passes
It is more abundant to transport to the air mixture of ring-shaped depression 132, is conducive to ring-shaped depression 132 and transfers flame to main fire hole 19.
In some embodiments, ring-shaped depression 132 is located at main 19 top of fire hole and passes through skewed slot 17 and/or flash hole
162。
In this way, air mixture moves upwards after transmitting out main fire hole 19, when thering is the combustion gas to transmit out main fire hole 19, ring-shaped depression
132 are conducive to flame positioned at main 19 top of fire hole is transferred to main fire hole 19 by ring-shaped depression 132.Ring-shaped depression 132 is through tiltedly
Slot 17 and/or flash hole 162 so that ring-shaped depression 132 is connected with flash hole 162.In this way, burner 100 increase firepower and
When having the air mixture to be transmitted to annular groove 14 and main fire hole 19, ring-shaped depression 132 can transfer flame in flash hole 162 extremely
Main fire hole 19 is conducive to light the flame of fire cover 10.
Also referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the air distribution disk 20 of the burner 100 of the utility model embodiment wraps
Include the first air inlet pipe 22, the second air inlet pipe 24 and the 3rd air inlet pipe 26.Fire cover 10 and air distribution disk 20 define air mixture chamber
142.Air mixture chamber 142 is connected with the first air inlet pipe 22 supplies fire cover 10 to receive air mixture by the first air inlet pipe 22
It burns.
In this way, when burner 100 opens small fire pattern, air distribution disk 20 is transmitted air mixture by the first air inlet pipe 22
To center air mixture chamber 32.Central flame cap 30 is formed with connection center air mixture chamber 32 and extraneous multiple fire holes,
Air mixture can be transmitted to 30 top of central flame cap by the fire hole of central flame cap 30 and be burnt.The fire hole of central flame cap 30
It more concentrates so that the flame of 30 top of central flame cap is concentrated, and is conducive to concentrate heating object during small fire.
Air distribution disk 20 and fire cover 10 coordinate so that the detection fire hole 15 of fire cover 10 connects center air mixture chamber 32.Such as
This, air mixture can be transmitted to fire cover 10 by detecting fire hole 15 and burn.It is kept to detect fire hole 15 in small fire
Burning will not trigger the misfire signals of temperature-detecting device, so as to ensure that 100 small fire of burner stablizes burning.
Likewise, the interior fire hole 164 of fire cover 10 connects center air mixture chamber 32 and flash hole 162.In this way, it is burning
When device 100 opens small fire pattern, air mixture can be transmitted to flash hole 162 by interior fire hole 164 and burn, and be conducive to pass
The flame of central flame cap 30 is transferred to detection fire hole 15 by fire hole 162.
In some embodiments, fire cover 10 and air distribution disk 20 define air mixture chamber 142.Air mixture chamber 142
It connects to burn to receive air mixture supply fire cover 10 by the second air inlet pipe 24 with the second air inlet pipe 24.
In this way, after fire cover 10 and air distribution disk 20 coordinate, annular groove 14 forms relatively closed air mixture chamber 142,
Air mixture is used for transmission to fire cover 10.When burner 100 opens moderate heat pattern, air distribution disk 20 passes through the first air inlet pipe 22
Air mixture is transmitted to center air mixture chamber 32 and air mixture is transmitted to by mixing combustion by the second air inlet pipe 24
Gas chamber 142, and central flame cap 30 and fire cover 10 are transmitted separately to, in this way, central flame cap 30 and fire cover 10 are burnt simultaneously, expand
The scope of flame combustion is conducive to increase heating surface (area) (HS quickly to heat.
In some embodiments, burner 100 includes being arranged on air distribution disk 20 and positioned at the outer of the outside of fire cover 10
Ring fire cover 40.External ring fire cover 40 defines outer shroud air mixture chamber 42 with air distribution disk 20.Outer shroud air mixture chamber 42 and the 3rd
Air inlet pipe 26 connects to burn to receive air mixture supply external ring fire cover 40 by the 3rd air inlet pipe 26.
In this way, external ring fire cover 40 is formed with connection outer shroud air mixture chamber 42 and extraneous multiple fire holes, air mixture
External ring fire cover 40 can be transmitted to by the fire hole of external ring fire cover 40 to burn.External ring fire cover 40 is relatively large in diameter, air distribution disk
20 can control the transmission of air mixture, and when burner 100 opens big fire pattern, air distribution disk 20 will by the first air inlet pipe 22
Air mixture is transmitted to center air mixture chamber 32, air mixture is transmitted to air mixture chamber by the second air inlet pipe 24
142 and air mixture is transmitted to by outer shroud air mixture chamber 42 by the 3rd air inlet pipe 26, and is transmitted separately to central flame
Lid 30, fire cover 10 and external ring fire cover 40.In this way, 40 co-fire of central flame cap 30, fire cover 10 and external ring fire cover, greatly expands
The scope of flame combustion is equally beneficial for increase heating surface (area) (HS quickly to heat.
Referring to Fig. 1, in some embodiments, gas-cooker 1000 further includes hearth housing 200.Burner 100
It is arranged on the hearth housing 200.
In this way, hearth housing 200 can support the object that burner 100 and needs heat, and can simply fix
And protection burner 100.Other elements (such as appendix of gas-cooker 1000 can also be fixed and protected to hearth housing 200
Road, igniter, temperature-detecting device and controlled valve etc.) so that gas-cooker 1000 can work normally.
Specifically, gas-cooker 1000 can be single stove eye gas-cooker, double stove eye gas-cookers or other more stove eye gas-cookers.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " schematically implementation
The description of mode ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine embodiment or example describe it is specific
Feature, structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In this specification
In, schematic expression of the above terms is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific spy of description
Sign, structure, material or feature can in an appropriate manner combine in any one or more embodiments or example.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art can manage
Solution:A variety of to the progress of these embodiments can change in the case where not departing from the principle and objective of the utility model, change,
It replaces and modification, the scope of the utility model is limited by claim and its equivalent.