CN207406281U - Drilling machine - Google Patents

Drilling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207406281U
CN207406281U CN201721252361.0U CN201721252361U CN207406281U CN 207406281 U CN207406281 U CN 207406281U CN 201721252361 U CN201721252361 U CN 201721252361U CN 207406281 U CN207406281 U CN 207406281U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
electric drill
frame
fixed frame
drilling
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CN201721252361.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程勇军
刘思远
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Keda Clean Energy Co Ltd
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Keda Clean Energy Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721252361.0U priority Critical patent/CN207406281U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of drilling machine.The utility model drilling machine includes:Fixed frame, electric drill component and fixed mechanism;Electric drill component includes electric drill fixed frame and the multiple electric drills being fixed on electric drill fixed frame, electric drill fixed frame are connected with fixed frame;Fixed frame includes bottom frame, and bottom frame includes crossbeam and longeron;Fixed mechanism is fixedly connected with crossbeam, for fixed frame to be fixed on default bore position;Longeron is provided with traveling wheel.The utility model drilling machine passes through the multiple electric drills of electric drill fixed mount setting in electric drill component, and electric drill component is connected on fixed frame, in the longeron of fixed frame, traveling wheel is set, fixed mechanism is set in crossbeam, realization is once bored porous, can prevent drilling machine from being moved in boring procedure, improve the verticality and uniformity of drilling, and the quick mobile drill after drilling improves drilling efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of drilling.

Description

Drilling machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to drilling instrument field more particularly to a kind of drilling machines to drill on the ground.
Background technology
Stent, which is set up, in square, road etc. handrail, protective fence is either installed or in building surface drilling mounting fixing parts When, it is often necessary to it is punched on hard ground.
Existing ground drilling drilling machine generally comprises the braced frame of an electric drill and fixed electric drill, and braced frame is placed On the ground.It is usually after artificial setting-out marks in actual borehole, electric hand drill drills operator again, behaviour Make to need after worker drills position the frame of electric drill and fixed electric drill is lifted to another position and drill again.
Existing ground drilling drilling machine, labor intensity during mobile drill is very big, and drilling efficiency is low, and setting-out early period Mode of operation longevity of service, ground is coarse so that position error is big.Also, operator is difficult to keep boring in boring procedure The verticality of machine causes drill run-off the straight, perpendicularity difference, and difficulty is brought for the installation of subsequent fixed part.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of drilling machine, and to overcome, prior art boring positioning error is big, technology of perpendicularity difference is asked Topic.
The utility model provides a kind of drilling machine, including:Fixed frame, electric drill component and fixed mechanism;Electric drill component includes Electric drill fixed frame and the multiple electric drills being fixed on electric drill fixed frame, electric drill fixed frame are connected with fixed frame;Fixed frame Including bottom frame, bottom frame includes crossbeam and longeron;Fixed mechanism is fixedly connected with crossbeam, for fixed frame to be fixed on default brill Hole site;Longeron is provided with traveling wheel.
Drilling machine as described above, wherein, fixed mechanism includes:Fixed plate and Fixed latches;Fixed plate is fixed with crossbeam to be connected It connects, and fixed plate offers mounting hole, Fixed latches are used in the mounting hole opened up through mounting hole insertion ground.
Drilling machine as described above, wherein, fixed plate includes the first plate body and the second plate body;First plate body is perpendicular to the ground to be set It puts, the second plate body is fixedly connected with the first plate body close to the one end on ground, and perpendicular to the first plate body;First plate body is consolidated with crossbeam Fixed connection, the second plate body offer mounting hole.
Drilling machine as described above, wherein, mounting hole is multiple, along being horizontally arranged at interval for the second plate body.
Drilling machine as described above further includes the guide rail of guiding traveling wheel movement.
Drilling machine as described above, wherein, fixed frame further includes vertical beam, and vertical beam is fixedly connected with bottom frame;Vertical beam is provided with First slide, electric drill fixed frame are slidably connected with the first slide.
Drilling machine as described above further includes the first cylinder;The piston rod of first cylinder is connected with electric drill fixed frame, to promote Electric drill fixed frame, which moves up and down, carries out drilling operation.
Drilling machine as described above further includes to place the counterweight frame of weight;Electric drill fixed frame passes through counterweight frame and vertical beam It is slidably connected;Piston rod promotes electric drill fixed frame to move up and down carry out drilling operation by counterweight frame.
Drilling machine as described above, wherein, counterweight frame includes:Top beam, bottom girder and vertical beam;One end of vertical beam is consolidated with top beam Fixed connection, the other end of vertical beam are fixedly connected with bottom girder, and top beam, bottom girder and vertical beam surround the accommodating chamber for accommodating weight; Electric drill fixed frame is mounted on bottom girder;The first sliding block being slidably installed in the first slide is provided on vertical beam;The work of first cylinder Stopper rod is mounted on top beam, counterweight frame and electric drill component to be promoted to move up and down carry out drilling operation.
Drilling machine as described above, wherein, electric drill component is multiple, along the longitudinally spaced setting of bottom girder.
The utility model drilling machine by the multiple electric drills of electric drill fixed mount setting in electric drill component, and electric drill component is connected Be connected on fixed frame, fixed frame longeron set traveling wheel, crossbeam set fixed mechanism, realization once bore it is porous, It can prevent drilling machine from being moved in boring procedure, improve the verticality and uniformity of drilling, and it is quick after drilling Mobile drill improves drilling efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of drilling.
Description of the drawings
By referring to accompanying drawing described in detail below, the above and other purpose of the utility model embodiment, feature and excellent Point will become more clearly understood from.In the accompanying drawings, by by example and it is nonrestrictive in a manner of multiple implementations to the utility model Example illustrates, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model drilling machine;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of traveling wheel in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of fixed mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of electric drill component.
Reference sign:
1:Fixed frame; 11:Bottom frame;
111:Crossbeam; 112:Longeron;
12:Vertical beam; 121:First slide;
13:Outer vertical beam; 14:Top frame;
2:Electric drill component; 21:Electric drill fixed frame;
211:Transverse arm; 212:Support arm;
213:Support plate; 214:Second sliding block;
22:Electric drill; 3:Fixed mechanism;
31:Fixed plate; 311:First plate body;
312:Second plate body; 3121:Mounting hole;
32:Fixed latches; 321:Shank;
322:Holding end; 4:Traveling wheel;
41:Mounting base; 42:Linking arm;
43:Shaft; 44:Idler wheel;
5:Ground; 51:Mounting hole;
6:Guide rail; 7:Counterweight frame;
71:Top beam; 711:Pedestal;
72:Bottom girder; 721:Second slide;
73:Vertical beam; 74:Accommodating chamber;
731:First sliding block.
Specific embodiment
Punching mechanical is widely used in the numerous areas such as engineering construction, road construction, equipment installation.Drilling machine is according to drilling side Method is different, and it is several that drilling machine is broadly divided into impact, revolution, vibration, combined type.
Impact type puncher passes through the periodic elliptical gear fractured rock of drill bit.Swinging puncher is by drill bit in hole Bottom is turned round and fractured rock, rotary drill can complete polytype drilling.Oscillatory type puncher is forced using device is moved Drilling tool generates axial cyclic vibration, by power caused by vibration drill bit wedging stratum is made to realize drilling.Composite hole-drilling machine To possess the drilling machine of two or more drilling methods, common have the impact rotating combinationdrill, impact rotating vibrating static-pressure compound Churn.
During drilling, drill bit rotates with the axis of electric tool, while the movement that axially moves.Lapicide's drill bit mainly leads to Transmission is crossed from the hammer impacts power generated with electric tool, and constantly high-frequency percussion stone surface, stone material is in percussion It is lower to generate radiation formation of crack and rupture.Meanwhile under centrifugal force and helicla flute squeezing action, broken stone material is crashed to pieces, shape Hole wall is pressed into chip, while stone surface is risen to along the helicla flute of drilling rod, then chip is gone into sky with the effect of centrifugal force Around hole, so as to complete the process of drilling.
Square, road etc. set up stent either flag, installation handrail either protective fence or building surface drilling pacify When filling fixing piece, it is often necessary to be punched on hard ground.Existing ground drilling drilling machine generally comprises an electric drill With the braced frame of fixed electric drill, braced frame is placed on the ground.It is usually that artificial setting-out marks in actual borehole Afterwards, electric hand drill drills operator again, and operator is needed after drilling a position by electric drill and fixed electricity The frame of brill lifts to another position and drills again.
Existing ground drilling drilling machine, labor intensity during mobile drill is very big, and drilling efficiency is low, and setting-out early period Mode of operation longevity of service, ground is coarse so that setting-out position error is big.Also, operator is difficult to protect in boring procedure The verticality of drilling machine is held, and vibration can be generated in boring procedure, causes drill run-off the straight, perpendicularity difference, and different operating The drilling of operation brings difficulty there is also difference for the installation of subsequent fixed part.
For this purpose, the utility model provides a kind of drilling machine in surface drilling, drilling machine can be moved easily, and is beaten simultaneously multiple Drilling efficiency is improved in hole.
The embodiment of the utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element is represented to same or similar label eventually or there is same or like element.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that the utility model Limitation.
It should be noted that in the utility model, direction X refers to longitudinal direction, i.e. rail length direction;Direction Y refers to transverse direction, that is, hangs down Directly in guide rail direction;Direction Z refers to perpendicular to the direction on ground.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model drilling machine, and with reference to Fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of drilling machines to include:It is fixed Frame 1, electric drill component 2 and fixed mechanism 3;Electric drill component 2 includes electric drill fixed frame 21 and is fixed on electric drill fixed frame 21 Multiple electric drills 22, electric drill fixed frame 21 is connected with fixed frame 1;Fixed frame 1 includes bottom frame 11, and bottom frame 11 includes crossbeam 111 and longeron 112;Fixed mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with crossbeam 111, for fixed frame 1 to be fixed on default bore position;It is vertical Beam 112 is provided with traveling wheel 4.
Specifically, fixed frame 1 include bottom frame 11, top frame 14 and multiple outer vertical beams 13, bottom frame 11 and top frame 14 parallel to Ground is set, and one end of outer vertical beam 13 is fixedly connected with bottom frame 11, and the other end of outer vertical beam 13 is fixedly connected with top frame 14, and outer Vertical beam 13 is vertical with bottom frame 11 and top frame 14 respectively, and bottom frame 11, top frame 14 and multiple outer vertical beams 13 form cube shaped fixation Frame 2.Wherein, bottom frame 11 includes crossbeam 111 and longeron 112, and crossbeam 111 is fixedly connected with longeron 112.In some embodiments In, as shown in Figure 1, crossbeam 111 and longeron 112 set two respectively, and two 111 longitudinally parallel interval settings of crossbeam, two Transversely parallel interval is set longeron 112, and crossbeam 111 is fixedly connected with longeron 112, and outer vertical beam 13 sets four, fixes respectively In the position that crossbeam 111 is fixedly connected with longeron 112.Certainly, in order to increase the stability of fixed frame 1 and fastness, another In some outer embodiments, longeron 112 sets two, crossbeam 111 can also set three, four etc. it is multiple, along the vertical of longeron 112 It is set to parallel interval;Alternatively, crossbeam 111 set two, longeron 112 set three, four etc. it is multiple, along the horizontal stroke of crossbeam 111 It is set to parallel interval;Again alternatively, crossbeam 111 can also set three, four etc. it is multiple, and longeron 112 set three, four Etc. multiple, multiple crossbeams 111 and the formation network of multiple longerons 112.The structure of top frame 14 is similar with the structure of bottom frame 11, no It repeats again.Crossbeam 111, longeron 112 and the outer vertical beam 13 for forming fixed frame 1 can be the columns such as steel, iron material or steel The tubing such as pipe, iron pipe, this is not restricted.In addition, each longeron of fixed frame 1, crossbeam and outer vertical beam can pass through weldering The mode connect is fixedly connected or is fixedly connected by the modes such as being spirally connected, being clamped, and the utility model does not limit this specifically System.
Electric drill component 2 includes electric drill fixed frame 21 and multiple electric drills 22, and multiple electric drills 22 are fixed with electric drill fixed frame 21 to be connected It connects, for example, electric drill 22 includes electric drill base and drill bit, electric drill base is fixed on electric drill by fasteners such as bolt or screws and is fixed On frame 21 or electric drill base is provided with clamping structure, is clamped with electric drill fixed frame.Electric drill fixed frame 21 can be a crossbeam, Multiple being horizontally arranged at interval along crossbeam of electric drill 22;Alternatively, electric drill fixed frame 21 is a longeron, multiple electric drills 22 are along longeron Longitudinally spaced setting;Again alternatively, electric drill fixed frame 21 includes multiple crossbeams and multiple longerons, multiple electric drills 22 respectively along longitudinal direction and It is horizontally arranged at interval.The utility model is not restricted the structure of electric drill fixed frame and the quantity of electric drill, those skilled in the art It can be designed according to specific boring requirement.In order to meet the requirement at Different Ground drilling interval, electric drill fixed frame 21 can be with Crossbeam is provided with horizontal elongate slots, electric drill 22 can be along elongate slots transverse shifting, to change the distance between horizontal electric drill 22. Certainly, electric drill fixed frame 21 can also set longitudinally elongated slot in longeron, to change the distance between longitudinally adjacent electric drill 22.
Electric drill fixed frame 21 can be fixedly connected with fixed frame 1, and electric drill 22 includes cylinder and motor, realized and moved up and down Drilling;Alternatively, electric drill fixed frame 21 can also be slidably connected with fixed frame 1, electric drill component 2 is compared with fixed frame about 1 Slide drilling.Electric drill fixed frame 21 can be connected with the outer vertical beam 13 of fixed frame 1, can also be with the top frame 14 of fixed frame 1 It connects or is connected with the beam of other vertical directions of the setting of fixed frame 1, is not specifically limited herein.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of traveling wheel in Fig. 1, and with reference to Fig. 2, the arrival of quick mobile drill is default for convenience Bore position is provided with traveling wheel 4 in longeron 112.Traveling wheel 4 includes mounting base 41, linking arm 42, shaft 43 and idler wheel 44.Mounting base 41 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of longeron 112, and mounting base 41 is welded on longeron 112, in order to when idler wheel 44 damages Replacement easy to disassemble, preferably mounting base 41 are detachably secured to longeron 112 on longeron 112, such as are spirally connected, are clamped.Connection One end of arm 42 is vertical with mounting base 41 to be fixedly connected, and the other end is provided with mounting hole, for installing shaft 43.Linking arm 42 can To be welded with mounting base 41, integral piece that linking arm 42 can also be integrally formed with mounting base 41 facilitates processing.Idler wheel 44 Center offers through hole, and shaft 43 is fixedly connected through 44 central through hole of idler wheel with linking arm 42.
In order to facilitate fixed frame 1 is promoted, the present embodiment drilling machine is additionally provided with handle, for example, in the upper frame of fixed frame 1 Handle is provided with, so that operator promotes fixed frame.The utility model is not restricted the concrete structure of handle.
Fixed mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with crossbeam 111, for fixed frame 1 to be fixed on default bore position, prevents from fixing Frame 1 moves in boring procedure and influences the verticality of drilling.Fixed mechanism 3 can be telescopic bolt, it is necessary to fixed When, bolt stretches out insertion ground, it is necessary to when mobile, and latch retract is away from ground.Fixed mechanism 3 can also be other forms, It is not restricted again, as long as fixed frame can be fixed on to default bore position, prevent the movement in boring procedure.
When specifically used the present embodiment drilling machine is drilled, drilling machine is first promoted to reach default brill empty position, passes through fixation Mechanism 3 fixes fixed frame 1 on the ground, is then drilled using electric drill component 2, after drilling, releases fixed machine Fixation of the structure 3 to fixed frame 1, promoting drilling-machine shifter, convenient and efficient, labor intensity is small to next brill empty position.
Drilling machine provided in this embodiment, by the multiple electric drills of electric drill fixed mount setting in electric drill component, and by electric drill group Part is connected on fixed frame, sets traveling wheel in the longeron of fixed frame, fixed mechanism is set in crossbeam, realizes that once brill is more Hole can prevent drilling machine from being moved in boring procedure, improve the verticality and uniformity of drilling, and fast after drilling Fast mobile drill improves drilling efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of drilling.
Further, fixed mechanism 3 includes:Fixed plate 31 and Fixed latches 32;Fixed plate 31 is fixed with crossbeam 111 to be connected It connects, and fixed plate 31 offers mounting hole 3121, Fixed latches 32 are used for the peace be inserted into ground 5 through mounting hole 3121 and opened up It fills in hole 51.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of fixed mechanism in Fig. 1, and with reference to Fig. 3, fixed mechanism 3 includes fixed plate 31 and fix to insert Pin 32, fixed plate 31 and crossbeam 111, which can be that welding etc. is non-dismountable, to be fixedly connected, and fixed plate 31 can also be with crossbeam 111 It is spirally connected, is clamped etc. and being detachably fixed connection, replacement easy to disassemble.Fixed plate 31 offers mounting hole 3121, and Fixed latches 32 are worn Mounting hole 3121 is crossed to be inserted into the mounting hole 51 that ground 5 opens up.When drilling for the first time, it is necessary to manually first be bored in ground predeterminated position Fixed latches 32 are inserted into through the mounting hole 3121 in fixed plate 31 in initial mounting hole, Ran Houkai by good initial mounting hole Beginning drills;After initial bore hole is terminated, from ground extract Fixed latches 32, mobile drill to next bore position, Fixed latches 32 are inserted into the mounting hole 51 for the acquisition that drills for the first time to fix drilling machine, avoid manually in surface drilling subtracting again The accuracy of bore position is improved while light work labor strength.Fixed latches 32 are smaller parts, in order to keep away Exempt to lose after Fixed latches 32 extract ground, putting hole can be opened up on fixed frame 1, it, will when without using Fixed latches 32 Fixed latches 32 are plugged in putting hole;Alternatively, Fixed latches 32 are tied up on fixed frame 1 by rope, to ensure to fix Bolt 32 will not be lost when not in use.
The fixed mechanism of the present embodiment drilling machine is inserted by the mounting hole of Fixed latches through fixed plate as in the mounting hole of ground, Realize the fixation to fixed frame, it is easy to operate so that fixed frame will not move in boring procedure, ensure the vertical of drilling Degree.
Further, fixed plate 31 includes the first plate body 311 and the second plate body 312;First plate body 311 hangs down with ground 5 Straight to set, the second plate body 312 is fixedly connected with the first plate body 311 close to the one end on ground 5, and perpendicular to the first plate body 311;The One plate body 311 is fixedly connected with crossbeam 111, and the second plate body 312 offers mounting hole 3121.
Specifically, fixed plate 31 includes the first plate body 311 and the second plate body 312, and the first plate body 311 is vertically set with ground 5 It puts, the side of the first plate body 311 is fixedly connected with crossbeam 111, and the first plate body 311 can detachably be connected by being spirally connected, being clamped etc. Binding structure is fixedly connected with crossbeam 111, can also be fixedly connected by non-dismountable connection structures such as welding with crossbeam 111.The Two plate bodys 312 are fixedly connected with the first plate body 311 close to the one end on ground 5, and vertical with the side of the first plate body 311, and second Plate body 312 can be fixedly connected by welding with the first plate body 311, it is preferable that the second plate body 312 and the first plate body 311 are one Body formed integral piece, for example, punching press, forging etc..Offer mounting hole 3121 on second plate body 312, mounting hole 3121 can be with It it is one or multiple, this is not restricted.
In order to ensure fixed reliability and fastness, the preferred mounting hole 3121 of the present embodiment is multiple, such as can be Two, three, four etc., along being horizontally arranged at interval for the second plate body 312.Correspondingly, multiple Fixed latches 32 are needed, such as can To set two Fixed latches 32, ensure that fixed frame 1 will not move in boring procedure.
With continued reference to Fig. 3, Fixed latches 32 include shank 321 and shank 321 is folded upward at the holding end extended to form 322.Shank 321 is inserted into the mounting hole 51 on ground 5, so that fixed frame 1 remains stationary as in boring procedure.In order to facilitate shank 321 insertion mounting holes, the one end of shank 321 away from holding end 322 are taper.Holding end 322 is located at the upper of the second plate body 312 Side, is conveniently operated worker and shank 321 is inserted into mounting hole 51 or is extracted from mounting hole 51.Certainly, holding end 322 can also It is not cricoid, for example, holding end 322 is the spreader vertical with shank 321, it is L-shaped, but the utility model is not limited.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the present embodiment drilling machine further includes the guide rail 6 that guiding traveling wheel 4 moves.Traveling wheel 4 Idler wheel 44 can be that both sides are raised, umbilicate shape, such as inverted V-shape, correspondingly, guide rail 6 is also configured to inverted V-shape; Alternatively, idler wheel 44 is the shape of intermediate projections, such as V-shape, correspondingly, the also non-V-shape of guide rail 6, ensures traveling wheel 4 in guide rail 6 Ensure stationarity while upper operation, without double swerve.In order to further ensure fixed frame 1 will not be along leading in drilling Rail 6 moves, and can also set stop mechanism on traveling wheel 4, when reaching default bore position, passes through the stuck row of stop mechanism Wheel 4 is walked, is further ensured that fixed frame 1 is remained stationary as in drilling.Moreover, the stuck traveling wheel of stop mechanism can also ensure that It will not at will be moved without using drilling machine during drilling machine.
The present embodiment drilling machine makes traveling wheel be moved along guide rail, and when guarantee drills in one direction, drilling machine will not tilt, and protects The accuracy of bore position is demonstrate,proved.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, fixed frame 1 further includes vertical beam 12, and vertical beam 12 is fixedly connected with bottom frame 11;Vertical beam 12 is provided with First slide 121, electric drill fixed frame 21 are slidably connected with the first slide 121.
Specifically, vertical beam 12 is arranged on the inboard of outer vertical beam 13, and one end of vertical beam 12 is fixed with 11 longeron 112 of bottom frame to be connected It connects, the other end is fixedly connected with the longeron 112 of top frame.The present embodiment is preferably provided with four vertical beams 12, along the vertical of longeron 112 To parallel interval set two, along another opposite longeron 112 parallel longitudinal interval setting other two, but this practicality newly Type is not limited.The integral piece that vertical beam 12 can be integrally formed with the first slide 121 can be that first individually processed is slided Rail is fixed to by the modes such as welding, being clamped in vertical beam 12.First slide 121 can be one, be disposed therein a vertical beam On 12;First slide 121 or two, are disposed therein in two vertical beams 12, such as two vertical beams of diagonal positions 12.In order to ensure stability that electric drill component 2 slides up and down, the present embodiment is preferably provided with four the first slides 121.
Electric drill fixed frame 21 is slidably connected with the first slide 121, and electric drill fixed frame 21 can be provided with and the first slide phase The sliding block of cooperation;Alternatively, electric drill fixed frame 21 is slidably connected by other connectors and the first slide 121.In specifically used mistake Cheng Zhong can be that operator promotes electric drill component 2 to move up and down, realize drilling;It can also be provided with power set promotion Electric drill component 2, which moves up and down, realizes drilling.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in order to further mitigate the labor intensity of drilling operation worker, drilling machine further includes First cylinder (not shown);The piston rod (not shown) of first cylinder is connected with electric drill fixed frame 21, to promote electric drill fixed frame 21, which move up and down, carries out drilling operation.First cylinder can be the structure of cylinder in the prior art, and the utility model is not made specifically Limitation.
In order to which further for electric drill component, drilling provides pressure downwards, the present embodiment drilling machine further includes to place weight Counterweight frame 7;Electric drill fixed frame 21 is slidably connected by counterweight frame 7 and vertical beam 12;Piston rod promotes electric drill to fix by counterweight frame 7 Frame 21 moves up and down carry out drilling operation.
Specifically, electric drill fixed frame 21 is fixedly connected with counterweight frame 7, and weight is placed in counterweight frame, utilizes the gravity of weight For electric drill component 2, drilling increases thrust downwards.The weight being placed in counterweight frame 7 can be the ceramic tile of drilling site, brick etc., It can gather materials on the spot, freely replace, additional configuration weight is not required.Counterweight frame 7 can be provided with sliding block, with being set in vertical beam 12 The first slide 121 put is slidably connected.
Further, counterweight frame 7 includes:Top beam 71, bottom girder 72 and vertical beam 73;One end of vertical beam 73 and top beam 71 It is fixedly connected, the other end of vertical beam 73 is fixedly connected with bottom girder 72, and top beam 71, bottom girder 72 and vertical beam 73 surround receiving weight The accommodating chamber 74 of object;Electric drill fixed frame 21 is mounted on bottom girder 72;It is provided with and is slidably installed in the first slide 121 on vertical beam 73 First sliding block 731;The piston rod of first cylinder is mounted on top beam 71, with promote counterweight frame 7 and electric drill component 2 move up and down into Row drilling operation.
Specifically, the top beam 71 of counterweight frame 7 includes two transverse beams and two longitudinal beams, and two transverse beams are longitudinally parallel It is arranged at intervals, transversely parallel interval is set two longitudinal beams, and transverse beam is fixedly connected with longitudinal beam, forms a square knot Structure, in order to which structure is more stable, preferably holds weight, top beam 71 can also set multiple transverse beams such as three, along longitudinal direction beam It is arranged at intervals;Alternatively, top beam 71 can also set multiple longitudinal beams such as three, transversely distance between girders is set.
The bottom girder 72 of counterweight frame 7 include multiple transverse beams and multiple longitudinal beams, multiple parallel longitudinal interval settings of transverse beam, Multiple horizontally-parallel interval settings of longitudinal beam, transverse beam are fixedly connected with longitudinal beam.For example, referring to Fig. 1, bottom girder 72 is provided with two A longitudinal beam and parallel longitudinal spaced multiple transverse beams along two longitudinal beams, but the utility model is not limited. Top beam 71 sets pedestal 711, and for installing piston rod, but the installation site of piston rod is not using Fig. 1 as limitation.
The vertical beam 73 of counterweight frame 7 is vertical with top beam 71 and bottom girder 72 respectively, and one end and the top beam 71 of vertical beam 73 are fixed Connection, the other end are fixedly connected with bottom girder 72.Vertical beam 73 is multiple, and the preferred vertical beam 73 of the present embodiment is provided with 4, is located at Surround the transverse beam of maximum square frame and position that longitudinal beam is connected.It is provided on vertical beam 73 and is slidably installed in the first slide 121 The first interior sliding block 731, one end of the first sliding block 731 are fixedly connected with vertical beam 73, and the other end of the first sliding block 731 is slidably installed in In first slide 12, the first slide 12 can be protrusion, and the first sliding block 731 is matched groove, and the first slide 12 is contained in In first sliding block 731;Alternatively, the first slide 12 is groove, the first sliding block 731 is matched protrusion, and the first sliding block 731 accommodates In the first slide 12.First sliding block 731 and the cooperation of the first slide 12 can be set to slide on one vertical beam 73, one Can also be that multiple first sliding block, 731 and first slide 12 cooperations is set to slide on vertical beam 73.It in some embodiments, can be with It is that two vertical beams 73 of diagonal positions are provided with the first sliding block 731.In further embodiments, in order to increase counterweight The stability that frame 7 slides up and down, four vertical beams 73 are both provided with the first sliding block 731.
Top beam 71, bottom girder 72 and vertical beam 73 surround the accommodating chamber 74 for accommodating weight, and ceramic tile, brick are placed in accommodating chamber 74 Weights are waited, drilling provides pressure downwards for electric drill component 2.Top beam 71, bottom girder 72 and vertical beam 73 can be solid column materials, Can be hollow tubing, the utility model is not restricted.
Electric drill fixed frame 21 can be mounted on by fasteners such as bolt or screws on bottom girder 72, can also be logical Clamping structure is crossed on bottom girder 72, this is not restricted.Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of electric drill component.As one preferably Embodiment, with reference to Fig. 4, electric drill fixed frame 21 includes transverse arm 211 and trailing arm (not shown), and transverse arm 211 is fixedly connected with trailing arm. Electric drill fixed frame 21 further includes support plate 213 and multiple support arms 212, and support plate 213 is solid by support arm 212 and transverse arm 211 Fixed connection, for multiple support arms 212 respectively transversely with longitudinally spaced arrangement, electric drill 22 is located at the frame that multiple support arms 212 are formed In frame, one end is fixedly connected with transverse arm 211, and the other end passes through support plate 212, creeps into ground.Support plate 213 and support arm 212 It can ensure that electric drill 22 does not tilt in drill process, and then ensure the verticality in hole.Transverse arm 211 is provided with the second sliding block 214, Second sliding block 214 is engaged with the second slide 721 that 72 bottom surface of bottom girder is set so that electric drill component 2 can be along the second slide 721 It slides laterally so that after electric drill component 2 drills a position, without mobile fixed frame 1, it is possible to so that electric drill group Part 2 moves laterally to next position and drills.
The present embodiment promotes the first sliding block 731 to be moved up and down along the first slide 121 by the first cylinder by piston rod, into And counterweight frame 7 and electric drill component 2 is promoted to move up and down realization drilling.
In order to further improve drilling efficiency, more holes are once drilled out, electric drill component 2 is multiple, along the vertical of bottom girder 72 To interval setting.Specifically, electric drill component 2 can be two, three etc. it is multiple, along the longitudinally spaced setting of bottom girder 72.Big Amount is needed in the case of drilling, and is increased a drilling hole amount, can not only be mitigated the working strength of worker, can also improve drilling Efficiency.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. terms should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integral;Can be Mechanical connection or electrical connection can communicate each other;It can be directly connected, the indirect phase of intermediary can also be passed through Even, can be the interaction relationship of connection inside two elements or two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than it is limited System;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should Understand:It can still modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments either to which part or whole Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is not made to depart from this practicality newly The scope of each embodiment technical solution of type.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of drilling machine, which is characterized in that including:Fixed frame, electric drill component and fixed mechanism;
The electric drill component includes electric drill fixed frame and the multiple electric drills being fixed on the electric drill fixed frame, the electric drill are consolidated Determine frame to be connected with the fixed frame;
The fixed frame includes bottom frame, and the bottom frame includes crossbeam and longeron;The fixed mechanism is fixed with the crossbeam to be connected It connects, for the fixed frame to be fixed on default bore position;The longeron is provided with traveling wheel.
2. drilling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed mechanism includes:Fixed plate and Fixed latches;Institute Fixed plate is stated to be fixedly connected with the crossbeam, and the fixed plate offers mounting hole, the Fixed latches are used for through described In the mounting hole that mounting hole insertion ground is opened up.
3. drilling machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fixed plate includes the first plate body and the second plate body;Institute The setting perpendicular to the ground of the first plate body is stated, second plate body is fixedly connected with first plate body close to the one end on ground, and Perpendicular to first plate body;First plate body is fixedly connected with the crossbeam, and second plate body offers the fixation Hole.
4. drilling machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the mounting hole is multiple, along the horizontal stroke of second plate body To interval setting.
5. according to claim 1-4 any one of them drilling machines, which is characterized in that further include leading for the guiding traveling wheel movement Rail.
6. according to claim 1-4 any one of them drilling machines, which is characterized in that the fixed frame further includes vertical beam, described Vertical beam is fixedly connected with the bottom frame;The vertical beam is provided with the first slide, and the electric drill fixed frame is slided with first slide Dynamic connection.
7. drilling machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include the first cylinder;
The piston rod of first cylinder is connected with the electric drill fixed frame, is carried out so that the electric drill fixed frame is promoted to move up and down Drilling operation.
8. drilling machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include to place the counterweight frame of weight;The electric drill Fixed frame is slidably connected by the counterweight frame with the vertical beam;The piston rod promotes the electric drill to consolidate by the counterweight frame Determine frame and move up and down carry out drilling operation.
9. drilling machine according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the counterweight frame includes:Top beam, bottom girder and vertical beam;Institute The one end for stating vertical beam is fixedly connected with the top beam, and the other end of the vertical beam is fixedly connected with the bottom girder, and described Top beam, the bottom girder and the vertical beam surround the accommodating chamber for accommodating the weight;
The electric drill fixed frame is mounted on the bottom girder;Be slidably installed in first slide is provided on the vertical beam One sliding block;The piston rod of first cylinder is mounted on the top beam, to promote on the counterweight frame and the electric drill component Lower mobile progress drilling operation.
10. drilling machine according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the electric drill component is multiple, along the longitudinal direction of the bottom girder It is arranged at intervals.
CN201721252361.0U 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 Drilling machine Active CN207406281U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110578475A (en) * 2019-09-21 2019-12-17 中建七局安装工程有限公司 Small-size engineering drill support
CN112351864A (en) * 2018-06-13 2021-02-09 卡斯尔和普赖尔有限责任公司 Drill holder
CN114961582A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-08-30 江南大学 Automatic drilling device and method for elevator shaft

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112351864A (en) * 2018-06-13 2021-02-09 卡斯尔和普赖尔有限责任公司 Drill holder
CN110578475A (en) * 2019-09-21 2019-12-17 中建七局安装工程有限公司 Small-size engineering drill support
CN114961582A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-08-30 江南大学 Automatic drilling device and method for elevator shaft
CN114961582B (en) * 2022-06-15 2023-03-14 无锡瑞吉德机械有限公司 Automatic drilling device and method for elevator shaft

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