CN207273589U - Drilling machine - Google Patents

Drilling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207273589U
CN207273589U CN201721251533.2U CN201721251533U CN207273589U CN 207273589 U CN207273589 U CN 207273589U CN 201721251533 U CN201721251533 U CN 201721251533U CN 207273589 U CN207273589 U CN 207273589U
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China
Prior art keywords
electric drill
slide
fixed frame
drilling machine
frame
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CN201721251533.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程勇军
刘思远
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Keda Clean Energy Co Ltd
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Keda Clean Energy Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721251533.2U priority Critical patent/CN207273589U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of drilling machine.The utility model drilling machine includes:Fixed frame, the first cylinder and electric drill component;Fixed frame includes column, and column is provided with the first slide;Electric drill component includes electric drill fixed frame and the multiple electric drills being fixed on electric drill fixed frame;Electric drill fixed frame is slidably connected with the first slide;The piston rod of first cylinder is connected with electric drill fixed frame, is drilled with promoting electric drill component to move up and down along the first slide.The utility model drilling machine, first slide is set by the column in fixed frame, multiple electric drills are fixed in the electric drill fixed frame of electric drill component, punched so that the first cylinder promotes electric drill component to move up and down along the first slide, realize and safely and fast punch, the labor intensity of punching is reduced, improves perforating efficiency.

Description

Drilling machine
Technical field
Drilling instrument field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of drilling machine to drill on the ground.
Background technology
In square, road when setting up stent either flag or in building surface drilling mounting fixing parts, it is often necessary to Punched on hard ground.
Existing surface drilling is usually the drilling row drilling of operator's hand-held impact, and labor intensity is big, and it is hidden to there is safety Suffer from, and penetration rate is slow, drilling efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of drilling machine, is safely and fast punched with realizing, improves drilling efficiency.
A kind of drilling machine of the utility model, including:Fixed frame, the first cylinder and electric drill component;Fixed frame includes column, Column is provided with the first slide;Electric drill component includes electric drill fixed frame and the multiple electric drills being fixed on electric drill fixed frame;Electricity Fixed frame is bored to be slidably connected with the first slide;The piston rod of first cylinder is connected with electric drill fixed frame, to promote electric drill component edge First slide, which moves up and down, to drill.
Drilling machine as described above, wherein, electric drill component further includes electric drill base;Electric drill is fixedly connected with electric drill base;Electric drill base It is connected with electric drill fixed frame, and electric drill fixed frame is horizontally arranged with elongate slots, electric drill base moves adjacent to change along elongate slots The distance between electric drill.
Drilling machine as described above, further includes the counterweight frame for placing weight, and electric drill fixed frame passes through counterweight frame and column It is slidably connected.
Drilling machine as described above, wherein, counterweight frame includes:Top beam, bottom girder and vertical beam;One end of vertical beam is consolidated with top beam Fixed connection, the other end of vertical beam are fixedly connected with bottom girder, and top beam, bottom girder and vertical beam surround the accommodating chamber for accommodating weight; Electric drill fixed frame is installed on bottom girder;The first sliding block being slidably installed in the first slide is provided with vertical beam;Piston rod is installed on On top beam, to promote counterweight frame and electric drill component to move up and down.
Drilling machine as described above, wherein, bottom girder is transversely provided with the second slide;Electric drill fixed mount setting has to be slided with second The second sliding block that rail coordinates, the second sliding block is moved along the second slide, so that electric drill component transverse shifting.
Drilling machine as described above, further includes the second cylinder;Second cylinder is fixedly connected with electric drill fixed frame, for promoting electricity Drillstring component is along the second slide transverse shifting.
Drilling machine as described above, wherein, the end set of the second slide has postive stop baffle.
Drilling machine as described above, wherein, electric drill component is multiple, along the longitudinally spaced setting of bottom girder.
Drilling machine as described above, further includes stop mechanism, stop mechanism is installed on column, and can be elongated to bottom girder Lower section is to support counterweight frame or be retracted into the position slided without prejudice to counterweight frame along the first slide.
Drilling machine as described above, wherein, stop mechanism includes:Backstop beam and the 3rd cylinder;3rd cylinder and backstop beam It is fixedly connected, for promoting backstop beam to be elongated to bottom girder to lower section to support counterweight frame or be retracted into without prejudice to counterweight frame edge The position that first slide slides.
Drilling machine provided by the utility model, sets the first slide, in the electricity of electric drill component by the column in fixed frame Bore fixed frame and fix multiple electric drills so that the first cylinder promotes electric drill component to move up and down along the first slide and punched, and realizes Safety, quickly punching, reduce the labor intensity of punching, improve perforating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
By referring to accompanying drawing described in detail below, the above and other purpose of the utility model embodiment, feature and excellent Point will become more clearly understood from.In the accompanying drawings, by by example and it is nonrestrictive in a manner of multiple implementations to the utility model Example illustrates, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model drilling machine;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model drilling machine;
Fig. 3 is the left view of the utility model drilling machine;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of electric drill component in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the explosive view of electric drill component in Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
1:Fixed frame; 11:Column;
12:First slide; 13:Vertical column;
14:Spreader; 15:Installing plate;
16:Outer column; 2:First cylinder;
3:Electric drill component; 31:Electric drill fixed frame;
311:Second sliding block; 3111:Take-up housing;
312:Transverse arm; 313:Support plate;
314:Support arm; 315:Elongate slots;
32:Electric drill; 33:Electric drill base;
4:Counterweight frame; 41:Top beam;
42:Bottom girder; 43:Vertical beam;
44:Accommodating chamber; 431:First sliding block;
45:Second slide; 46:Curb girder;
5:Second cylinder; 6:Postive stop baffle;
7:Stop mechanism; 71:Backstop beam;
72:3rd cylinder; 73:Stopping seat;
8:Ground; 9:Guide rail.
Embodiment
Punching mechanical is widely used in the numerous areas such as engineering construction, road construction, equipment installation.Drilling machine is according to drilling side Method is different, and it is several that drilling machine is broadly divided into impact, revolution, vibration, combined type.
Impact type puncher passes through the periodic elliptical gear fractured rock of electric drill.Swinging puncher is by electric drill in hole Bottom is turned round and fractured rock, rotary drill can complete polytype drilling.Oscillatory type puncher, is forced using device is moved Drilling tool produces axial cyclic vibration, electric drill wedging stratum is realized drilling by power caused by vibration.Composite hole-drilling machine To possess the drilling machine of two or more drilling methods, common have the impact rotating combinationdrill, impact rotating vibrating static-pressure compound Churn.
When to sandstone, concrete, rock-boring, since working environment is relative complex, severe, generally using lapicide's electricity Bore.Its drill principle be:During drilling, electric drill rotates with the axis of electric tool, while the movement that axially moves.Lapicide's electricity Bore mainly by transmitting from the hammer impacts power produced with electric tool, and constantly high-frequency percussion stone surface, stone material exist Radiation formation of crack is produced under percussion and is ruptured.Meanwhile under centrifugal force and helicla flute squeezing action, broken stone material quilt Smash, form chip and press to hole wall, while stone surface is risen to along the helicla flute of drilling rod, then with the effect of centrifugal force by chip Go to around cavity, so as to complete the process of drilling.
Square, road etc. set up stent either flag, installation handrail either protective fence or building surface drilling pacify When filling fixing piece, it is often necessary to punched on hard ground.Existing surface drilling is usually operator's hand-held impact Drilling row drilling, everyone a hour can about bore 40 holes, 320 holes are about bored when darg 8 is small.If one Place needs to bore a holes up to ten thousand, it is necessary to substantial amounts of worker and time.When needing a large amount of drillings, manually drill labor intensity Greatly, there are security risk, security incident is be easy to cause, and penetration rate is slow, and drilling efficiency is low.
For this reason, the utility model provides a kind of drilling machine of surface drilling, multiple holes can be beaten at the same time, and realization is safely and fast beaten Hole, improves drilling efficiency.
The embodiment of the utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element is represented to same or similar label eventually or there is same or like element.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to the utility model Limitation.
It should be noted that in the utility model, direction X refers to longitudinal direction, i.e. guide rail direction;Direction Y refers to transverse direction, i.e., perpendicular to Guide rail direction;Direction Z refers to perpendicular to the direction on ground.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model drilling machine;Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model drilling machine;Fig. 3 is this reality With the left view of driller;Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of electric drill component in Fig. 1;Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 4;Fig. 6 For the explosive view of electric drill component in Fig. 1.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6, the present embodiment provides a kind of drilling machine, including:Fixed frame 1, the first cylinder 2 and electric drill component 3;Fixed frame 1 includes column 11, and column 11 is provided with the first slide 12;Electric drill component 3 is including electric drill fixed frame 31 and admittedly The multiple electric drills 32 being scheduled on electric drill fixed frame 31;Electric drill fixed frame 31 is slidably connected with the first slide 12;The work of first cylinder 2 Stopper rod (not shown) is connected with electric drill fixed frame 31, is drilled with promoting electric drill component 3 to move up and down along the first slide 12.
Specifically, fixed frame 1 includes column 11, vertical column 13, spreader 14, and indulging column 13 is included under two on vertical column and two Vertical column, lower vertical column are contacted with ground 8,, can be at lower vertical column bottom for rapidly mobile drill as a preferred embodiment End is provided with roller, can be rolled on ground 8.Again alternatively, the roller that lower vertical column 13 is set, the guide rail 9 being laid with along ground 8 It is mobile.In order to keep drilling machine can even running on the rail 9, guide rail 9 can be V-shape, and corresponding roller is arranged to the word of falling V Type;Alternatively, guide rail 9 can also be I-shaped guide rail, roller is also configured to matched shape.The utility model is to guide rail and rolling The concrete structure of wheel is not limited.In order to realize the quick mobile of drilling machine, drilling efficiency is improved, power dress can be installed to roller Put so that drilling machine quickly can be moved to other bore position from a bore position, and the work for mitigating operating personnel is strong Degree.Spreader 14 includes two upper spreaders and two lower spreaders, two lower longitudinally parallel interval settings of spreader, vertical column edge under two Horizontally-parallel interval setting, lower spreader are fixedly connected to form 1 bottom frame of fixed frame with lower vertical column.Two upper spreaders and upper two A vertical column is fixedly connected to form the top surface frame of fixed frame 1.Fixed frame 1 further includes outer column 16, outer column perpendicular to Ground is set, and lower end is fixedly connected with lower spreader and lower vertical column, and upper end is fixedly connected with upper spreader and upper vertical column.Column 11 it is upper End is fixedly connected with upper vertical column, and lower end is fixedly connected with the lower vertical column of respective side, and column 11 can set one, can also set Two, four etc. it is multiple.The present embodiment is preferably provided with four columns 11, along one under vertical column be arranged at intervals two, at another The corresponding position of vertical column is also arranged at intervals two down.Column 11 is provided with the first slide 12, is setting the implementation of four columns 11 In example, the first slide 12 can be set with one of which column 11, wherein first can also be set to slide on two columns 11 Rail 12, such as two columns 11 of diagonal positions.It is preferably vertical at four in order to ensure stability that electric drill component 3 slides up and down First slide 12 is set on column 11.
Further, fixed frame 1 further includes installing plate 15, for installing the first cylinder 2.Installing plate 15 is arranged on fixation The top of frame 1, and it is parallel with upper spreader, both ends are fixedly connected with upper vertical column respectively.It is strong in order to increase the structure of fixed frame 1 Degree and stability, fixed frame 1 can be set multiple vertical columns and spreader, do not make herein under conditions of other structures are not interfered Concrete restriction.Further, in order to facilitate the movement of drilling machine, handle can be set in fixed frame 1, facilitates operating personnel to move Dynamic drilling machine.Handle can be arranged on the side of spreader or be arranged on outer column 16, and the utility model is to handle Installation site and structure are not specifically limited.The column 11 of fixed frame 1, vertical column 13 and spreader 14, outer column 16, Ke Yishi The column material or steel pipe of the metals such as steel, iron, iron pipe etc., are not limited herein.Fixed frame 1 can have multiple steel columns Or the welding such as steel pipe is formed or casting etc. is formed, then alternatively, fixed by corner brace connector with bolt, this practicality It is new that this is not specifically limited.
First cylinder 2 includes cylinder, end cap, piston, piston rod, sealing ring etc., and cylinder is installed on the installation of fixed frame 1 On plate 15, piston rod is fixedly connected with accuracy fixed frame, to promote electric drill component 3 to be moved upwards along the first slide 12, by electric drill 32 are lifted out out of hole, are moved to next position and drill;Alternatively, for electric drill component 3, drilling provides pressure downwards.Cylinder Can be air cylinder structure of the prior art, the utility model is not specifically limited this.It should be noted that the first cylinder 2 To provide the pressure punched downwards, other power set such as motor can also be used to provide pressure for drilling in certain embodiments Power.
Electric drill component 3 includes electric drill fixed frame 31 and the multiple electric drills 32 being fixed on electric drill fixed frame 31.Electric drill is consolidated Determining frame 31 includes transverse arm 312 and trailing arm (not shown), and transverse arm 312 and trailing arm are multiple, and multiple parallel longitudinal intervals of transverse arm 312 are set Put, multiple horizontally-parallel interval settings of trailing arm, transverse arm 312 is mutually perpendicular to be fixedly connected with trailing arm.Electric drill fixed frame 31 further includes Support plate 313 and multiple support arms 314, support plate 313 are fixedly connected by support arm 314 with transverse arm 312, multiple support arms 314 are transversely located in the frame of multiple support arms 314 formation with longitudinally spaced arrangement, electric drill 32 respectively, one end and transverse arm 312 It is fixedly connected, the other end passes through support plate 313, creeps into surface drilling.Support plate 313 and support arm 314 can ensure electric drill 32 Do not tilted in drill process, and then ensure the verticality in hole.Electric drill can be thin diamond wall Hollow electric drill or its His hard alloy construction electric drill, the utility model are not specifically limited herein.Electric drill fixed frame 31 is slided with the first slide 12 Connection, can be that electric drill fixed frame 31 is provided with sliding block, be slidably connected with the first slide 12 or electric drill fixed frame 31 is logical Cross other connectors and be provided with sliding block and be slidably connected with the first slide 12, be not specifically limited herein.
When needing to be drilled, fixed frame 1 is placed on to the ground 8 for needing to drill, the first cylinder 2 is opened, makes first The piston rod of cylinder 2 gives electric drill fixed frame 31 to apply active force, promote electric drill component 3 along fixed frame 1 the first slide 12 to Lower movement, increases pressure for drilling.After once drilling, the first cylinder 2 lifting electric drill component 3 is mobile to fix away from ground Frame 1 drills to next ground for needing to drill.
Drilling machine provided in this embodiment, sets the first slide, in the electric drill of electric drill component by the column in fixed frame Fixed frame fixes multiple electric drills so that the first cylinder promotes electric drill component to move up and down along the first slide and punched, and realizes Safety, quickly punching, reduce the labor intensity of punching, improve perforating efficiency.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, with continued reference to Fig. 6, the present embodiment electric drill component 3 further includes electric drill base 33;Electric drill 32 are fixedly connected with electric drill base 33;Electric drill base 33 is connected with electric drill fixed frame 31, and electric drill fixed frame 31 is horizontally arranged with length Shape groove 315, electric drill base 33 are moved along elongate slots 315 to change the distance between adjacent electric drill 32.Specifically, electric drill component 3 is gone back Including electric drill base 33, electric drill 32 is fixedly connected with electric drill base 33, can is clamping, can also be spirally connected, not be limited herein.Electricity The support plate 313 for boring fixed frame 31 is provided with elongate slots 315,33 bottom surface of electric drill base be provided be contained in it is convex in elongate slots 315 (not shown) is played, which, to change the distance between adjacent electric drill 32, meets Different Ground along 315 transverse shifting of elongate slots Boring requirement.Electric drill base 33 offers threaded hole and is connected by screw with electric drill fixed frame 31, in order to strengthen the stabilization of connection Property, it is provided with flat shim and screw shim between nut and electric drill base 33.
With continued reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present embodiment drilling machine further includes the counterweight frame 4 for placing weight, electric drill fixed frame 31 It is slidably connected by counterweight frame 4 and column 11.Specifically, counterweight frame 4, counterweight frame 4 are provided with the top of electric drill fixed frame 31 It is interior to place weight, decline the thrust of drilling using the gravity increase electric drill component of weight.In the present embodiment, counterweight is placed on Weight in frame 4 can be the ceramic tile of drilling site, brick etc., can gather materials on the spot, freely replace, it is not necessary to extra configuration Weight.Counterweight frame 4 is fixedly connected with electric drill fixed frame 31, and counterweight frame 4 is slidably connected with column 11, and counterweight frame 4 can be provided with The first slide 12 set on sliding block, with column 11 is slidably connected.
Further, counterweight frame 4 includes:Top beam 41, bottom girder 42 and vertical beam 43;One end of vertical beam 43 is solid with top beam 41 Fixed connection, the other end of vertical beam 43 is fixedly connected with bottom girder 42, and top beam 41, bottom girder 42 and vertical beam 43 surround receiving weight Accommodating chamber 44;Electric drill fixed frame 31 is installed on bottom girder 42;Be slidably installed in the first slide 12 is provided with vertical beam 43 One sliding block 431;Piston rod is installed on top beam 41, to promote counterweight frame 4 and electric drill component 3 to move up and down.
Specifically, the top beam 41 of counterweight frame 4 includes two crossbeams and two longerons, and the longitudinally parallel interval of two crossbeams is set Put, transversely parallel interval is set two longerons, and crossbeam is fixedly connected with longeron, forms a square structure, for structure more Add and stablize, preferably hold weight, top beam 41 can also set multiple crossbeams such as three, is arranged at intervals along longeron;Alternatively, top beam 41 can also set multiple longerons such as three, be set along girder space.Piston rod is installed on top beam 41, can be fixed with crossbeam Connect or be fixedly connected with longeron, moved up and down by piston rod, promote the first sliding block 431 along the first slide 12 Lower movement, so as to drive electric drill component 3 to move up and down, realizes drilling.
The bottom girder 42 of counterweight frame 4 includes multiple crossbeams and multiple longerons, and multiple parallel longitudinal interval settings of crossbeam are multiple vertical The horizontally-parallel interval setting of beam, crossbeam are fixedly connected with longeron.Vertical beam 43 is vertical with top beam 41 and bottom girder 42 respectively, vertical beam 43 one end is fixedly connected with top beam 41, and the other end is fixedly connected with bottom girder 42.Vertical beam 43 is multiple, its set-up mode is more Kind:For example, multiple vertical beams 43 are set along longeron parallel interval;For another example multiple vertical beams 43 are set along crossbeam parallel interval; For another example setting multiple vertical beams 43 along crossbeam parallel interval, and multiple vertical beams 43 are set along longeron parallel interval.As one A preferred embodiment, vertical beam 43 are provided with 4, positioned at the position that the crossbeam for surrounding maximum square frame is connected with longeron. The first sliding block 431 being slidably installed in the first slide 12 is provided with vertical beam 43, one end of the first sliding block 431 and vertical beam 43 are solid Fixed connection, the other end of the first sliding block 431 are slidably installed in the first slide 12, and the first slide 12 can be raised, the first sliding block 431 For matched groove, the first slide 12 is contained in the first sliding block 431;Alternatively, the first slide 12 is groove, the first sliding block 431 be matched protrusion, and the first sliding block 431 is contained in the first slide 12.One can be set on one vertical beam 43 One sliding block 431 and the first slide 12, which coordinate, to be slided, and can also be to set two, three etc. multiple first to slide on a vertical beam 43 431 and first slide 12 of block, which coordinates, to be slided.In certain embodiments, can be that two vertical beams 43 for being located at diagonal positions are set It is equipped with the first sliding block 431.In further embodiments, in order to increase the stability that counterweight frame 4 slides up and down, four vertical beams 43 It is both provided with the first sliding block 431.
Top beam 41, bottom girder 42 and vertical beam 43 surround the accommodating chamber 44 for accommodating weight, and ceramic tile, brick are placed in accommodating chamber 44 Deng weight, for electric drill component 3, drilling provides pressure downwards.The weight in accommodating chamber comes off in order to prevent, and increase counterweight frame 4 is held Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd's power, counterweight frame 4 further include curb girder 46, and curb girder 46 is fixedly connected parallel to longeron with vertical beam 43.For example, can be perpendicular Straight beam 43 sets 431 corresponding position of the first sliding block to set curb girder 46.It should be noted that the setting of curb girder 46 should not hinder appearance Receive the placement and taking-up of weight in chamber 44.In addition, top beam 41, bottom girder 42 and vertical beam 43, curb girder 46 can be the metals such as steel, iron Column material or steel pipe, iron pipe etc., be not limited herein.Between top beam 41, bottom girder 42 and vertical beam 43, curb girder 46 It is fixedly connected, can is the welding such as soldering, argon arc welding, or is fixedly connected by corner brace connector, then alternatively, counterweight frame 4 Can be that integrally formed integral piece, the utility model such as casting are not specifically limited this.
Further, bottom girder 42 is transversely provided with the second slide 45;Electric drill fixed frame 31 is provided with and the second slide 45 the second sliding blocks 311 coordinated, the second sliding block 311 is moved along the second slide 45, so that 3 transverse shifting of electric drill component.
With reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the crossbeam of bottom girder 42 is provided with the second slide 45, and the second slide 45 can be groove, and second slides Block 311 is contained in the second slide 45;Second slide 45 can also be raised, and corresponding second sliding block 45 is groove, the second slide 45 are contained in the second sliding block 311.One the second sliding block 45 can be set on one the second slide 45, can also set two, Multiple second sliding blocks 45 such as three, are not especially limited herein.Electric drill fixed frame 31 is provided with the second sliding block 311, the second sliding block 311 are fixedly connected by take-up housing 3111 with the transverse arm 312 of electric drill fixed frame 31, for example, take-up housing 3111 is welded on transverse arm 312 Top surface;For another example take-up housing 3111 is spirally connected with transverse arm 312.Sliding block 311 formed a holding tank, accommodate channel opening longitudinal direction away from From less than the fore-and-aft distance for accommodating trench bottom, the second slide 45 is matched raised slide.Second sliding block 311 is along the second slide 45 transverse shiftings so that after electric drill component 3 drills a position, without mobile fixed frame 1, it is possible to so that electric drill Component 3 moves laterally to next position and is punched.
In order to reduce the labor intensity of punching personnel, the present embodiment drilling machine further includes the second cylinder 5;Second cylinder 5 and electricity Bore fixed frame 31 to be fixedly connected, for promoting electric drill component 3 along 45 transverse shifting of the second slide.Second cylinder 5 includes cylinder, end Lid, piston, piston rod, sealing ring etc., the piston rod of the second cylinder 5 are fixedly connected with electric drill fixed frame 31, are 3 edge of electric drill component Second slide, 45 transverse shifting provides power.The cylinder body of second cylinder 5 may be mounted on counterweight frame 4, can also be installed on solid Determine on frame 1, the utility model is not specifically limited.In addition, the second cylinder 5 can accurately make electric drill component 3 along the second slide 45 slide into setting position, facilitate the lateral adjustments of electric drill component 3.
The second cylinder 5 is in 3 sliding process of electric drill component is promoted in order to prevent, and the second sliding block 311 is from the second slide 45 End comes off, and the end set of the second slide 45 has postive stop baffle 6.Postive stop baffle 6 is arranged on the both ends of electric drill fixed frame 31, with The bottom girder 42 of counterweight frame 4 is fixedly connected, and can be spirally connected or be clamped, this is not restricted.When the second cylinder 5 pushes away Dynamic electric drill component 3 along the second slide 45 slides when, postive stop baffle 6 is in contact with the longitudinal side of electric drill fixed frame 31, and prevention is electric Drillstring component 3 further slides.In certain embodiments, postive stop baffle 6 is fixedly connected with the second slide 45, at this time postive stop baffle 6 Further slided by being contacted with the second sliding block 311 to keep out electric drill component 3.
In order to which more holes can be bored at the same time, mitigate the labor intensity of drilling worker, electric drill component 3 is multiple, along bottom girder 43 longitudinally spaced settings.Specifically, electric drill component 3 can set two, three etc. it is multiple, correspondingly, bottom girder 43 be provided with it is more A second slide 45, is slidably installed in the second slide 45 by the second sliding block 311 of electric drill fixed frame 31, realize electric drill component 3 with The connection of counterweight frame 4.First cylinder 2 drives counterweight frame 4 to be moved up and down along the first slide 12, so as to drive multiple electric drill components 3 Slide up and down, while drill out multiple holes.In the case where a large amount of needs drill, while drilling hole amount increase, it can not only mitigate The working strength of worker, can also improve drilling efficiency.
When the damage of some electric drill needs replacing in boring procedure, the first cylinder 2 is needed counterweight frame 4 and electric drill component 3 Certain position is lifted, and is maintained at the replacement that the position carries out electric drill component 3.In order to prevent in replacement process, counterweight Frame 4 and electric drill component 3 fall downwards, and unnecessary security incident occurs, and the present embodiment drilling machine further includes stop mechanism 7, backstop Mechanism 7 is installed on column 11, and can be elongated to the lower section of bottom girder 42 with support counterweight frame 4 or be retracted into without prejudice to The position that weight frame 4 is slided along the first slide 12.
Specifically, stop mechanism 7 is fixedly connected with column 11, and when dismantling electric drill, stop mechanism 7 can reach counterweight The lower section of the bottom girder 42 of frame 4, to support counterweight frame 4 and electric drill component;When electric drill terminates to replace, stop mechanism 7 can retract To starting position, slided without prejudice to counterweight frame 4 along the first slide 12.Stop mechanism 7 can be an elastic mechanism, need to prop up When supportting counterweight frame 4, the lower section of bottom girder 42 is reached, after electric drill has been replaced, is retracted into and is initially slided without prejudice to counterweight frame 4 along first The position that rail 12 moves up and down.Stop mechanism 7 can also be a backstop crossbeam, it is necessary to when supporting counterweight frame 4, manually or adopt With power set, the lower section of bottom girder 42 is pushed to;After electric drill has been replaced, it back into and is initially slided without prejudice to counterweight frame 4 along first The position that rail 12 moves up and down.Can be from electric drill fixed frame by the electric drill 32 of damage it should be noted that when replacing electric drill Remove, replace on 31.And in order to shorten the time of replacement electric drill, the work efficiency of drilling machine is improved, can also will damage electric drill 32 The electric drill component 3 at place is removed from the second slide 45, is replaced an intact electric drill component, drilling machine is drilled as early as possible, Avoid electric drill from replacing and take the excessive time.After drilling machine is worked normally, then the electric drill of damage is replaced, and so dismantled It is more convenient that electric drill ratio dismantles electric drill on drilling machine.
Further, stop mechanism 7 includes:71 and the 3rd cylinder 72 of backstop beam;3rd cylinder 72 and backstop beam 71 are solid Fixed connection, for promoting backstop beam 71 to be elongated to bottom girder 42 to lower section to support counterweight frame 4 or be retracted into without prejudice to counterweight frame 4 positions slided along the first slide 12.
Specifically, stop mechanism 7 include backstop beam 71,73 and the 3rd cylinder 72 of stopping seat, one end of stopping seat 73 with Outer column 16 is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with the column 11 on same vertical column 13, and backstop beam 71 is arranged on stopping seat 73 Above, the 3rd cylinder 72 is fixedly connected with backstop beam 71, can promote backstop beam 71 along 73 longitudinal sliding motion of stopping seat.Backstop beam 71 Can be solid bar or square tube, this is not restricted.When needing replacing electric drill 32, the 3rd cylinder 72, which promotes, to be stopped Gear beam 71 is moved along stopping seat 73 towards counterweight frame 4, is elongated to the lower section of bottom girder 42, to support counterweight frame 4, is prevented counterweight frame 4 Drop with electric drill component 3;After electric drill has been replaced, the 3rd cylinder 72 stretching backstop beam 71 is retracted into initially without prejudice to counterweight frame 4 The position slided up and down along the first slide 12 so that replace electric drill safely, quickly.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should Understand:It can still modify the technical solution described in foregoing embodiments, either to which part or whole Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly The scope of each embodiment technical solution of type.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. drilling machine, it is characterised in that including:Fixed frame, the first cylinder and electric drill component;
    The fixed frame includes column, and the column is provided with the first slide;
    The electric drill component includes electric drill fixed frame and the multiple electric drills being fixed on the electric drill fixed frame;The electric drill is consolidated Determine frame to be slidably connected with first slide;
    The piston rod of first cylinder is connected with the electric drill fixed frame, to promote the electric drill component along first slide Move up and down drilling.
  2. 2. drilling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electric drill component further includes electric drill base;The electric drill with The electric drill base is fixedly connected;
    The electric drill base is connected with the electric drill fixed frame, and the electric drill fixed frame is horizontally arranged with elongate slots, the electricity Boring anchor is moved along the elongate slots to change the distance between adjacent described electric drill.
  3. 3. drilling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include the counterweight frame for placing weight, the electric drill Fixed frame is slidably connected by the counterweight frame with the column.
  4. 4. drilling machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the counterweight frame includes:Top beam, bottom girder and vertical beam;Institute The one end for stating vertical beam is fixedly connected with the top beam, and the other end of the vertical beam is fixedly connected with the bottom girder, and described Top beam, the bottom girder and the vertical beam surround the accommodating chamber for accommodating the weight;The electric drill fixed frame is installed on the bottom Liang Shang;The first sliding block being slidably installed in first slide is provided with the vertical beam;The piston rod is installed on the top Liang Shang, to promote the counterweight frame and the electric drill component to move up and down.
  5. 5. drilling machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the bottom girder is transversely provided with the second slide;
    The electric drill fixed mount setting has the second sliding block coordinated with second slide, and second sliding block is slided along described second Rail moves, so that the electric drill component transverse shifting.
  6. 6. drilling machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that further include the second cylinder;Second cylinder and the electricity Bore fixed frame to be fixedly connected, for promoting the electric drill component along the second slide transverse shifting.
  7. 7. drilling machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the end set of second slide has postive stop baffle.
  8. 8. drilling machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the electric drill component is multiple, along between the bottom girder longitudinal direction Every setting.
  9. 9. according to claim 4-8 any one of them drilling machines, it is characterised in that further include stop mechanism, the stop mechanism On the column, and can be elongated to the lower section of the bottom girder with support the counterweight frame or be retracted into without prejudice to The position that the counterweight frame is slided along the first slide.
  10. 10. drilling machine according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the stop mechanism includes:Backstop beam and the 3rd gas Cylinder;3rd cylinder is fixedly connected with the backstop beam, for promote the backstop beam be elongated to the bottom girder to lower section with Support counterweight frame or be retracted into the position slided without prejudice to the counterweight frame along the first slide.
CN201721251533.2U 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 Drilling machine Active CN207273589U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109551639A (en) * 2017-09-27 2019-04-02 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 Drilling machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109551639A (en) * 2017-09-27 2019-04-02 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 Drilling machine

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