CN207404129U - A kind of blood transportation box - Google Patents
A kind of blood transportation box Download PDFInfo
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- CN207404129U CN207404129U CN201721333193.8U CN201721333193U CN207404129U CN 207404129 U CN207404129 U CN 207404129U CN 201721333193 U CN201721333193 U CN 201721333193U CN 207404129 U CN207404129 U CN 207404129U
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- film
- blood
- hollow cavity
- babinet
- transportation box
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of blood transportation boxes, case lid including babinet, casing top, it is equipped in babinet for by the independent fixed suspension holdfast of each blood bag, suspension holdfast includes pedestal and cover board, pedestal is equipped with the first hollow cavity, and the position that the first hollow cavity is corresponded on cover board is equipped with the second hollow cavity;Covered with the first film on first hollow cavity, covered with the second film on the second hollow cavity, after pedestal and cover board assembling, the first film and the second film are oppositely arranged, and blood bag is deposited between the first film and the second film, and by the first film and the second film clamp.Haemolysis caused by the utility model can significantly improve vibration helps and mitigates the damage that is generated in storage and transport process of blood, improves blood and meets an urgent need accumulating and supportability.And it makes, standardization, modularization can be achieved in transportational process, can preferably complete the blood security work under emergency condition.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical instrument, and in particular to a kind of blood transportation box.
Background technology
Blood transfusion is to rescue the important means of the wounded.In recent years, the major natural disasters such as earthquake, the attack of terrorism and war preparedness etc.
So that blood demand is sharply increased with wounded's quantity, and usually face unconventional condition transport, the allotment of Rapid Implementation blood
It is the severe challenge of the emergency guarantee system proposition to blood.
Currently used blood transportation box mainly has two classes:One kind is using expanded polystyrene (EPS)(II grades of EPS)And double watts
Stupefied carton is the simple blood transportation container that material makes;Another kind of is using rigid plastics(PP)The blood transportation box of making.They are
Blood transportation provides storage space and maintains the temperature of accumulating environment, but box house is hollow structure, blood bag not by
Constraint, can mutually collide in transit.
The vibration generated in studies have shown that transport, is the main reason for causing Erythrocyte Damage, particularly in Disaster Event
Situations such as middle road surface, is increasingly complex, and special traffic condition can cause fiercer physics to shake, it is easier to which red blood cell is caused
Damage, causes erythrocyte membrane to rupture, and blood failure even generates toxicity.Current blood transportation box cannot all meet on complicated road
The condition of condition transport, can cause blood to fail.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model is intended to provide a kind of blood transportation box with anti-seismic performance, to mitigate fortune
Defeated process destructions such as haemolysis caused by blood, it is ensured that security and validity in blood storage and transport process.
The technical solution that the utility model solves the problems, such as is:A kind of blood transportation box, the case including babinet, casing top
Lid, the babinet is interior to be equipped with for by each blood bag, individually fixed suspension holdfast, the suspension holdfast to include pedestal and lid
Plate, pedestal are equipped with the first hollow cavity, and the position that the first hollow cavity is corresponded on cover board is equipped with the second hollow cavity;
Covered with the first film on first hollow cavity, covered with the second film, pedestal and cover board assembling on the second hollow cavity
Afterwards, the first film and the second film are oppositely arranged, and blood bag is deposited between the first film and the second film, and by the first film and
Second film clamp.
Said program grips blood unit using double-layer films, since membrane structure is in itself with flexible well
Property, in transportational process, it is good to absorb vibrational energy effect.
Further, the suspension holdfast vertically stacks in babinet or tile horizontally is equipped with multiple, adjacent suspension stent
Between be equipped with cushioning effect every rushing stent;
It is equipped in the contact site of the corner of babinet, suspension holdfast and babinet every rushing stent.
Preferably, it is described every rushing timbering material as rubber-plastics material.
Damage of the vibrations in transportational process to blood bag can be further buffered every rushing stent.
Preferably, multiple first hollow cavities are equipped on each pedestal, are separated between adjacent first hollow cavity using partition plate;
The position that each the first hollow cavity is corresponded on each cover board is equipped with the second hollow cavity;
After the assembling of pedestal and cover board, each one-to-one first, second hollow cavity formed one it is independent for solid
Determine the cavity of blood bag.
Preferably, suspension holdfast tile horizontally in babinet is equipped with multiple, laterally adjacent two suspension holdfasts it
Between separated by refrigerant.
Preferably, the first film and the second film are TPU waterproof ventilated membranes.
Preferably, it is close to cabinet wall surrounding and is fixed with refrigerant;
Between the top of the suspension holdfast positioned at top layer and case lid, refrigerant, buffer substrate tablet are equipped with successively from top to bottom.
The purpose of design refrigerant is the requirement in order to adapt to blood product to temperature.
Preferably, the case lid and box outer surface are covered with aluminium film, and the insulating power and environment for improving babinet adapt to energy
Power.
Preferably, the babinet and case lid are made of expanded polypropylene material.
Further, the bottom of box is equipped with buffering stand made of rubber-plastics material, and buffering stand bottom is equipped with rubber and plastic
Cushion pad made of material.
The utility model produces the blood transportation box with shock-absorbing function, phase by carrying out structure improvement to transport case
Traditional hollow structure blood transportation container than before, haemolysis caused by can significantly improving vibration help and mitigate blood in storage and transport process
The damage of middle generation improves blood and meets an urgent need accumulating and supportability.And it makes, standardization, mould can be achieved in transportational process
Block can preferably complete the blood security work under emergency condition.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure sectional view.
Fig. 2 is base vertical view.
In figure:1- babinets, 2- case lids, 3- blood bags, 4- suspension holdfasts, 5- is every rushing stent, 6- refrigerants, 7- buffering stands, 8-
Cushion pad, 9- buffer substrate tablets, 41- pedestals, 42- cover boards, the first hollow cavities of 43-, the second hollow cavities of 44-, 45- the first films, 46-
Two films.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1~2, a kind of blood transportation box, the case lid 2 including babinet 1,1 top of babinet.The babinet 1 and case
Lid 2 is made of expanded polypropylene material.Case lid 2 and 1 outer surface of babinet are covered with aluminium film.
It is equipped in the babinet 1 for by each blood bag 3, individually fixed suspension holdfast 4, the suspension holdfast 4 to include
Pedestal 41 and cover board 42, pedestal 41 are equipped with the first hollow cavity 43, and the position of corresponding first hollow cavity 43 is equipped with the on cover board 42
Two hollow cavities 44.Pedestal 41 and cover board 42 have identical structure.
Covered with the first film 45 on first hollow cavity 43, covered with the second film 46, pedestal 41 on the second hollow cavity 44
After being assembled with cover board 42,45 and second film 46 of the first film is oppositely arranged, and blood bag deposits in 45 and second film of the first film
Between 46, and clamped by 45 and second film 46 of the first film.45 and second film 46 of the first film is TPU waterproof and breathables
Film.
The suspension holdfast 4 vertically stacked in babinet 1 and tile horizontally be equipped with it is multiple, set between adjacent suspension stent 4
Had cushioning effect every rushing stent 5.It is separated between two laterally adjacent suspension holdfasts 4 by refrigerant 6.
It is equipped in the contact site of the corner of babinet 1, suspension holdfast 4 and babinet 1 every rushing stent 5.It is described every rushing stent 5
Material is rubber-plastics material.
Multiple first hollow cavities 43 are equipped on each pedestal 41, are separated between adjacent first hollow cavity 43 using partition plate.
The position that each the first hollow cavity 43 is corresponded on each cover board 42 is equipped with the second hollow cavity 44.Pedestal 41 is assembled with cover board 42
Afterwards, each one-to-one first, second hollow cavity forms an independent cavity for being used to fix blood bag 3.
It is close to 1 inner wall surrounding of babinet and is fixed with refrigerant 6.The top of the suspension holdfast 4 positioned at top layer and case lid 2 it
Between, it is equipped with refrigerant 6, buffer substrate tablet 9 successively from top to bottom.1 bottom of babinet is equipped with buffering stand 7 made of rubber-plastics material,
7 bottom of buffering stand is equipped with cushion pad 8 made of rubber-plastics material.
Damping effect verification is as follows:
Screening 2.0U lacks 24 bags of leucocyte Red Blood Cells Suspension(In blood sampling time 8 days), it is assigned to the blood transportation of the application
Case(Experimental group)In;Screening 2.0U lacks 13 bags of leucocyte Red Blood Cells Suspension(In blood sampling time 8 days)With the simulation of 4 DEG C of water of 400mL
11 bags of blood bag, is assigned to existing blood transportation container(Control group)In.Two groups are equipped with 3 pieces of phase change cold accumulating agent, carry out counterweight and maintain
Cold chain temperature in case.
The blood transportation box of existing blood transportation container and the application is individually fixed in electric vibration table, sets identical vibration
The pumping signal of platform starts to vibrate.Before vibration, vibration start rear 2min, 4min, 6min, 10min, 12min, to two groups
It tests blood bag and all extracts 6mL blood samples respectively, 2mL is used to measure free hemoglobin(FHb), 2mL is used to measure K+ and lactic acid takes off
Hydrogen enzyme(LDH), 2mL blood samples are used to measure blood routine, and ensure that sampling process is sterile.
Experimental result:
Two groups of FHb no difference of science of statistics before vibration, with the extension of time of vibration, existing blood transportation container group FHb concentration is notable
Rise, after vibrating 4min, 6min, 10min, 12min, existing blood transportation container group FHb concentration is significantly higher than the application blood transportation box
Group.
Two groups of LDH no difference of science of statistics before vibration, with the extension of time of vibration, existing blood transportation container group LDH concentration is notable
Rise, after vibrating 4min, 6min, 10min, 12min, existing blood transportation container group LDH concentration is significantly higher than the application blood transportation box
Group.
With the extension of time of vibration, two groups of K+ concentration variations are not notable, and before vibration, after vibration 4min, 6min, two
Without significant difference between group;
Two groups of content of hemoglobin, hematocrit, leucocyte residual quantity are at each time point in critical field.It shakes
After dynamic 4min and 6min, the hemolysis rate of existing blood transportation container group is respectively 3.53 ± 3.44% and 4.18 ± 3.82%, beyond standard
0.8%.And the hemolysis rate after the application blood transportation box group vibration 4min and 6min be respectively 0.58 ± 0.11% and 0.66 ±
0.13%, in critical field.
In addition, visually observing the appearance of the blood after the vibration of the application blood transportation box, blood bag is intact, and standing is seen afterwards for 24 hours
It examines, situations such as no color and luster exception, haemolysis, grumeleuse, bubble.Two groups of aseptic experiment results show no bacterial growth.
Above-mentioned experiment shows that the blood transportation box of the application than traditional hollow structure blood transportation container, can significantly improve vibration
Caused haemolysis helps and mitigates the damage that is generated in storage and transport process of blood, improves blood and meets an urgent need accumulating and supportability.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of blood transportation box, including babinet(1), babinet(1)The case lid at top(2), it is characterised in that:The babinet(1)
It is interior to be equipped with for by each blood bag(3)Independent fixed suspension holdfast(4), the suspension holdfast(4)Including pedestal(41)With
Cover board(42), pedestal(41)It is equipped with the first hollow cavity(43), cover board(42)Upper the first hollow cavity of correspondence(43)Position be equipped with
Second hollow cavity(44);
First hollow cavity(43)On covered with the first film(45), the second hollow cavity(44)On covered with the second film(46), bottom
Seat(41)And cover board(42)After assembling, the first film(45)With the second film(46)It is oppositely arranged, blood bag deposits in the first film
(45)With the second film(46)Between, and by the first film(45)With the second film(46)Clamping.
2. blood transportation box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The suspension holdfast(4)In babinet(1)It is interior vertical
It stacks or tile horizontally is equipped with multiple, adjacent suspension stent(4)Between be equipped with cushioning effect every rushing stent(5);
In babinet(1)Corner, suspension holdfast(4)With babinet(1)Contact site be equipped with every rushing stent(5).
3. blood transportation box according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described every rushing stent(5)Material is rubber-plastics material.
4. blood transportation box according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:In each pedestal(41)It is equipped with multiple the
One hollow cavity(43), adjacent first hollow cavity(43)Between separated using partition plate;
In each cover board(42)Each first hollow cavity of upper correspondence(43)Position be equipped with the second hollow cavity(44);
Pedestal(41)With cover board(42)After assembling, each one-to-one first, second hollow cavity forms an independent use
In fixed blood bag(3)Cavity.
5. blood transportation box according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The suspension holdfast(4)In babinet(1)It is interior
Tile horizontally is equipped with two multiple, laterally adjacent suspension holdfasts(4)Between pass through refrigerant(6)It separates.
6. blood transportation box according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The first film(45)With the second film
(46)For TPU waterproof ventilated membranes.
7. blood transportation box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is close to babinet(1)Inner wall surrounding is fixed with cold
Matchmaker(6);
In the suspension holdfast positioned at top layer(4)Top and case lid(2)Between, it is equipped with refrigerant successively from top to bottom(6), it is slow
Punching(9).
8. blood transportation box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The case lid(2)And babinet(1)It covers outer surface
There is aluminium film.
9. blood transportation box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The babinet(1)And case lid(2)It is poly- using foaming
Propylene material is made.
10. blood transportation box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The babinet(1)Bottom is equipped with rubber-plastics material system
Into buffering stand(7), buffering stand(7)Bottom is equipped with cushion pad made of rubber-plastics material(8).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721333193.8U CN207404129U (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of blood transportation box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201721333193.8U CN207404129U (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of blood transportation box |
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CN207404129U true CN207404129U (en) | 2018-05-25 |
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ID=62319901
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109606955A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-12 | 北京盛世华人供应链管理有限公司 | A kind of EPS incubator |
CN111038855A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-21 | 中国人民解放军海军特色医学中心 | Blood anti-oscillation storage and transportation device |
CN111301841A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-19 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Tropical fruit storing and carrying device |
CN112875019A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-01 | 林朋磊 | Equipment is deposited temporarily to automobile-used blood of blood donation |
CN113830409A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2021-12-24 | 名硕电脑(苏州)有限公司 | Packaging device |
-
2017
- 2017-10-17 CN CN201721333193.8U patent/CN207404129U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109606955A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-12 | 北京盛世华人供应链管理有限公司 | A kind of EPS incubator |
CN111038855A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-21 | 中国人民解放军海军特色医学中心 | Blood anti-oscillation storage and transportation device |
CN111301841A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-19 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Tropical fruit storing and carrying device |
CN111301841B (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-06-25 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Tropical fruit storing and carrying device |
CN113830409A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2021-12-24 | 名硕电脑(苏州)有限公司 | Packaging device |
CN112875019A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-01 | 林朋磊 | Equipment is deposited temporarily to automobile-used blood of blood donation |
CN112875019B (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-10-26 | 山东中保康医疗器具有限公司 | Equipment is deposited temporarily to automobile-used blood of blood donation |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181220 Address after: 410003 Hongshan Bridge No. 1, Kaifu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province Patentee after: 921 Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Address before: 410007 Department of Blood Transfusion, No. 163 Hongshanqiao Hospital, Changsha City, Hunan Province Co-patentee before: Luo Xin Patentee before: Jiang Xiaogong Co-patentee before: He Ying |