CN111301841A

CN111301841A - Tropical fruit storing and carrying device

Info

Publication number: CN111301841A
Application number: CN202010120233.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵志常; 高爱平; 黄建峰; 罗睿雄
Original assignee: Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute CATAS
Current assignee: Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute CATAS
Priority date: 2020-02-26
Filing date: 2020-02-26
Publication date: 2020-06-19
Anticipated expiration: 2040-02-26
Also published as: CN111301841B

Abstract

The invention discloses a tropical fruit storage and carrying device, and mainly relates to the field of fruit storage and transportation. Including packaging module and frame module, packaging module includes fruit vegetables box and stretching strap, and the both ends of stretching strap can be fixed on fruit vegetables box by the detachable, and the frame module includes the bottom frame, and detachable is equipped with movable cushion on the bottom frame, and the backing plate portion is two and the symmetry fixes the both sides in cooperation portion, backing plate portion is used for placing packaging module, cooperation portion be used for with the contact of box curb plate to cooperation portion through two adjacent movable cushion holds packaging module. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the fruit and vegetable carrying machine can not only facilitate centralized operation, but also protect fruits and vegetables and reduce damage in carrying.

Description

Tropical fruit storing and carrying device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of fruit storage and transportation, in particular to a tropical fruit storage and carrying device.

Background

For tropical fruits, because the tropical fruits are many, fruity and large, and the flesh is soft, glutinous or crisp, such as mango, papaya, dragon fruit, watermelon and the like, the single fruits of these fruits are round and large, and once knocked and bumped, the appearance is damaged, which is not favorable for sale, and the damaged peel is easy to decay, which causes loss.

However, as is well known, tropical fruits are sold in different places, and are sold in provinces, cities and countries. Therefore, the fruit is inevitably moved during the transportation, transportation and storage. Therefore, the protection of the whole process is considered, a set of device which can not only take care of the factors of carrying, such as the matching with a forklift and the like, but also consider the bumping of packaging and transportation is designed, and the device is imperative to the production and marketing links of tropical fruits.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a tropical fruit storing and carrying device which can facilitate centralized operation and protect fruits, fruits and vegetables and reduce damage in carrying.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a tropical fruit storage and handling apparatus comprising:

the packaging module comprises a fruit and vegetable box and a pull belt, the fruit and vegetable box is rectangular and comprises a box bottom, a box side plate and a box cover, the box side plate is fixed on the edge of the box bottom around the box bottom, at least one notch groove is arranged on the box side plate, the pull belt comprises an elastic or flexible buffer belt, the buffer belt is a flat belt body, T-shaped plug-in components are fixed at the two ends of the buffer belt, and the plug-in components are movably inserted into the notch grooves,

the frame module, the frame module includes the bottom frame of rectangle, be equipped with the constant head tank of opening at last on two frames of bottom frame edge its length direction, detachable runs through the grafting in the constant head tank has the location picture peg of the type of falling T that suits rather than the shape, the both ends of location picture peg run through the constant head tank that corresponds the position on two frames respectively, the top of picture peg exposes and pegs graft in constant head tank top and activity and has movable cushion, movable cushion includes cooperation portion and liner plate portion, cooperation portion pegs graft with the location picture peg activity, the both sides in cooperation portion are fixed for two and symmetries to the liner plate portion, liner plate portion is used for placing packaging module, cooperation portion is used for contacting with the box curb plate to cooperation portion through two adjacent movable cushion centre gripping packaging module.

The buffer zone is an elastic zone.

The buffer zone is made of bubble paper.

The slots are equally spaced and the depth of the slots is 2/3 the height of the box side panel.

The cross section of the plug-in components of T type is the T shape, including perpendicular fixed connection's separation blade and inserted sheet, the outside vertical fixation of inserted sheet is in the central authorities of separation blade, the inserted sheet forms the T shape with the separation blade jointly, the inserted sheet is used for inserting the incision inslot, one side that the separation blade was kept away from to the inserted sheet and the outer end fixed connection of elastic webbing.

The location picture peg includes location portion and extension, location portion is the type of falling T that suits with the positioning groove, the top side fixedly connected with extension of location picture peg, location portion and extension integrated into one piece for insert from the constant head tank of one side of bottom frame, and run through out from the constant head tank of opposite side, the both ends of location picture peg are equipped with the pinhole, be equipped with the locating pin in the pinhole, when the bottom frame of homonymy was all worn out at the both ends of location picture peg when the both ends of location picture peg, the locating pin cooperation is in the pinhole at the location picture peg both ends in the bottom frame outside.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the needs to and the pleasing to the eye degree of packing, insert the incision inslot with the inserted sheet at every stretching strap both ends, then the separation blade can be spacing on the box curb plate with the plug-in components, the buffering area just forms one row of wall in the box body, conveniently puts into like mango, watermelon, dragon fruit etc. great tropical fruit, keeps the in bank overall arrangement of fruit vegetables, can not control by mistake askew because of rocking of commodity circulation, keeps the range in the transportation regular. Simultaneously, the buffer zone is for having elasticity, or has the flexible flat area body of buffering effect, uses the buffer zone as cutting off, not only has the effect of buffering, protection to fruit, uses nimble adjustable moreover, can make up according to the size of fruit, uses a box like this, just can be used for nimble partition into multiple size, can correspond multiple fruit, reduce cost. Meanwhile, the frame module can be used for facilitating centralized operation and protecting fruits and vegetables to reduce damage in transportation when a large number of packaging modules need to be transported and stored in the transportation and storage processes.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a perspective exploded view of the structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the fruit and vegetable box of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the structure of the cushion belt of the present invention.

Reference numerals shown in the drawings:

1. fruit and vegetable boxes; 2. a notch groove; 3. a buffer zone; 4. a plug-in; 5. a bottom frame; 6. positioning a groove; 7. positioning the plug board; 8. a fitting portion; 9. a pad portion; 10. a slot; 11. installing a pipe; 12. and (4) connecting the pipes.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.

The instruments, reagents, materials and the like used in the following examples are conventional instruments, reagents, materials and the like in the prior art and are commercially available in a normal manner unless otherwise specified. Unless otherwise specified, the experimental methods, detection methods, and the like described in the following examples are conventional experimental methods, detection methods, and the like in the prior art.

Example 1: tropical fruit storing and carrying device

Comprises a frame module and a storage module; the frame module is used for storage, transportation and carrying, and the packaging module is used for placing fruits and vegetables.

1) Packaging module

The packaging module comprises a fruit and vegetable box 1 and a pull belt.

The fruit and vegetable box 1 is selected to be square in the example, and the fruit and vegetable box 1 comprises a square box bottom, a square box cover and a box side plate fixed on the side of the box bottom.

The box curb plate includes four curb plates that equal, every side the equidistance distributes on the box curb plate has three incision groove 2, the incision in incision groove 2 is located the top side, the width in incision groove 2 is 2 mm. The depth of the notch 2 is 2/3 of the box side panel.

In this example, the height of the box side plate is 12cm, and the depth of the notch groove 2 is 8 cm.

Each draw string comprises 2T-shaped inserts 4 and an elastic buffer strip 3, and the buffer strip 3 is an elastic strip. The inserts 4 are fixed on both sides of the buffer strip 3.

The cross section of plug-in components 4 of T type is the T shape, including perpendicular fixed connection's separation blade and inserted sheet, the outside vertical fixation of inserted sheet is in the central authorities of separation blade, the inserted sheet forms the T shape with the separation blade jointly, the thickness of inserted sheet is 1.2mm for insert in incision groove 2, the length of inserted sheet and separation blade all is 7cm, one side that the separation blade was kept away from to the inserted sheet and the outer end fixed connection of elastic webbing.

The length of the buffer belt 3 corresponds to the length of the side edge of the box bottom.

The use method of the fruit and vegetable box 1 is that, according to needs and the packaging attractiveness, the inserting pieces at two ends of each pulling strip are inserted into the notch grooves 2, then the inserting pieces 4 can be limited on the box side plates by the blocking pieces, the buffer strips 3 are just in the box body to form one row of partitions, fruits and vegetables such as mangos can be conveniently placed in the box, the row layout of the fruits and vegetables is kept, left and right wrong due to shaking of logistics can be avoided, and arrangement in the transportation process is kept regular.

2) Frame module

The frame module is used for carrying and depositing a large amount of packing modules in transportation and storage process, can enough make things convenient for concentrated operation, can protect fruit and vegetable again to reduce the damage in the transport.

Comprising a bottom frame 5 and a movable pad.

The bottom frame 5 comprises a rectangle, the bottom frame 5 is a rectangular frame structure, the bottom frame 5 is provided with positioning grooves 6 on the two side edges of the length direction, the positioning grooves 6 are openings at the upper parts and are shaped like inverted T-shaped grooves, the positioning grooves 6 at the two sides of the bottom frame 5 are symmetrically arranged, the positioning grooves 6 are penetrated in the positioning grooves 6 and are in clearance fit with positioning insertion plates 7, each positioning insertion plate 7 comprises a positioning part and an extending part, the positioning parts are inverted T-shaped parts matched with the positioning grooves 6, the top sides of the positioning insertion plates 7 are fixedly connected with the extending parts, the positioning parts and the extending parts are integrally formed and are used for being inserted into the positioning grooves 6 at one side of the bottom frame 5 and penetrating out from the positioning grooves 6 at the opposite sides, pin holes are formed in the two ends of the positioning insertion plates 7, positioning pins are arranged in the pin holes, and when the two ends of the, the positioning pins are matched in pin holes at two ends of the positioning insertion plate 7 at the outer side of the bottom frame 5.

The cross-section of activity cushion is the type of dogfont form, specifically includes cooperation portion 8 and backing plate portion 9, cooperation portion 8 sets up between two parties, and extends along the width direction of bottom frame 5, 9 bilateral symmetry's the both sides of fixing in cooperation portion 8 of backing plate portion, the high eminence backing plate portion 910cm of cooperation portion 8. The bottom surface of cooperation portion 8 is equipped with the slot 10 that extends along its length direction between two parties, the extension is pegged graft with the slot 10 activity, realizes the cooperation of activity cushion and bottom frame 5 promptly through location picture peg 7, the activity cushion is the foam backing plate, has buffering, shock attenuation to carry out the effect of protecting to adjacent packaging module.

When the fruit packing device is used, the packing modules are placed between the adjacent movable cushion blocks, so that the packing modules are placed between the movable cushion blocks and fall on the cushion block portions, the side faces are limited and protected through the matching portions 8, the bottoms are buffered and protected through the cushion block portions, therefore, the packing modules and fruits filled into the packing modules are protected in an all-round mode, and batch carrying and storage can be facilitated.

In order to further improve the storage effect, can also fixedly connected with installation pipe 11 at four corner ends of bottom frame 5, the bottom of installation pipe 11 is less than bottom surface 10cm of bottom frame 5 downwards, conveniently supports, avoids all falling subaerial, makes things convenient for instruments such as fork truck to carry the processing. The installation pipe 11 is inserted with the connection pipe 12 so that 4 connection pipes 12 and 1 bottom frame 5 can be stacked in a multi-layered storage structure.

Example 2: tropical fruit storing and carrying device

Compared with the embodiment 1, the frame module has the same structure and is different from the packaging module, and the specific differences are as follows:

the packaging module comprises a fruit and vegetable box 1 and a pull belt.

Fruit vegetables box 1 selects for the rectangle in this example, fruit vegetables box 1 includes rectangular box bottom, rectangular lid, and fixes the box curb plate at box bottom edge side.

The box side plates include a long side plate located on the longer side and a wide side plate located on the wide side. The long side plate is 60cm, the wide side plate is 10cm, and the box body is long-strip-shaped.

On the long side plate, a notch groove 2 is arranged at intervals of 10cm, the notch of the notch groove 2 is positioned on the top side, and the width of the notch groove 2 is 2 mm. The depth of the notch 2 is 2/3 of the box side panel.

Each draw tape includes 2 plug-in components 4 and an elastic buffer zone 3 of T type, buffer zone 3 is bubble paper, and the upper surface is covered with the bubble, has fine buffering and shock attenuation effect.

The length of the buffer belt 3 corresponds to that of the broadside side plate. Also 10 cm.

The use method of the fruit and vegetable box 1 comprises the steps of inserting the inserting pieces at two ends of each pull belt into the notch grooves 2 according to needs, dividing the fruit and vegetable box 1 into 6 chambers with the side length of 10cm along the length direction of the fruit and vegetable box, placing the fruits and vegetables in each small partition, effectively protecting the fruits and vegetables through the bubble paper, keeping the arrangement tidiness of the fruits and vegetables, and protecting the completeness and tidiness of the fruits and vegetables in the transportation process.

This fruit vegetables box 1 of rectangular shape, the fixed of cooperation activity cushion is more reliable, and the protective effect is also better.

Claims

1. A tropical fruit storage and handling device, comprising:

2. The tropical fruit storage and handling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the cushioning strip is an elastic strip.

3. The tropical fruit storage and handling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the buffer strip is bubble paper.

4. The tropical fruit storage and handling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the cut-out grooves are equally spaced, and the depth of the cut-out grooves is 2/3 the height of the box side panel.

5. The tropical fruit storing and carrying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the T-shaped insert has a T-shaped cross section and comprises a blocking piece and an insertion piece which are vertically and fixedly connected, the outer side of the insertion piece is vertically fixed in the center of the blocking piece, the insertion piece and the blocking piece form a T shape together, the insertion piece is used for being inserted into the incision groove, and one side of the insertion piece, which is far away from the blocking piece, is fixedly connected with the outer end of the elastic band.

6. The tropical fruit storing and carrying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning board comprises a positioning portion and an extending portion, the positioning portion is an inverted T-shaped portion adapted to the positioning groove, the extending portion is fixedly connected to a top side of the positioning board, the positioning portion and the extending portion are integrally formed and used for being inserted into the positioning groove on one side of the bottom frame and penetrating out of the positioning groove on the opposite side, pin holes are formed in two ends of the positioning board, positioning pins are arranged in the pin holes, and when two ends of the positioning board penetrate out of the bottom frame on the same side, the positioning pins are matched in the pin holes at two ends of the positioning board outside the bottom frame.