CN207399840U - A kind of garlic planter - Google Patents
A kind of garlic planter Download PDFInfo
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- CN207399840U CN207399840U CN201721333672.XU CN201721333672U CN207399840U CN 207399840 U CN207399840 U CN 207399840U CN 201721333672 U CN201721333672 U CN 201721333672U CN 207399840 U CN207399840 U CN 207399840U
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- garlic
- garlic kind
- passage
- planting
- planter according
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of garlic planters, provide tractor and planting unit, and planting unit is provided with vibratory sluice, ensure that the smooth downslide of garlic kind；It charges seed mechanism there is provided gradation again, separation mechanism of charging seed is provided with suction kind pipe, ensures that the dispensing of garlic kind is uniform；Garlic kind guiding mechanism is provided with again, and garlic kind guiding mechanism is provided with bifurcated passage, garlic kind passage and spring are provided with below bifurcated passage, and garlic kind is so made always upside down, to ensure the plantation quality of garlic kind；Garlic kind seed sowing machine structure is also provided with, so that garlic kind is able in insertion soil.The advantageous effect of this programme can learn that simple in structure, design rationally, can improve efficiency, and planting density is uniform, and planting depth is suitable according to the narration of said program.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of planting equipment more particularly to a kind of garlic planters.
Background technology
Garlic clove is typically head-up inserted into soil by the plantation of garlic.Current planting garlic, substantially using artificial
Based on plantation, that is, it is slotting by people one one, efficiency is very low.And entirely by the depth in people's subjective judgement insertion soil and plantation
Spacing, it is very subjective to the grasp of planting spacing, result in that planting density is very uneven, to the grasp of planting depth also by leading
See judge, plantation it is deep mixed.
Utility model content
The utility model be for the deficiency present in the prior art, and provide it is a kind of it is simple in structure, design is reasonable, effect
Rate improves, and planting density is uniform, a kind of suitable garlic planter of planting depth.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides tractor and planting unit, and planting unit is provided with vibration
Chute ensure that the smooth downslide of garlic kind；It charges seed mechanism there is provided gradation again, separation mechanism of charging seed is provided with suction kind pipe, ensures
The dispensing of garlic kind is uniform；Garlic kind guiding mechanism is provided with again, and garlic kind guiding mechanism is provided with bifurcated passage, is set below bifurcated passage
Garlic kind passage and spring are equipped with, garlic kind is so made always upside down, to ensure the plantation quality of garlic kind；It is also provided with garlic kind seed sowing machine
Structure, so that garlic kind is able in insertion soil.
Specifically, the utility model is a kind of garlic planter, including tractor, the tractor is connected with plantation dress
It puts, the planting unit includes rack, and the frame upper end is provided with garlic kind bucket, and the garlic kind bucket bottom is communicated with vibration and slips
Slot, the top of the vibratory sluice, which is provided with, pulls out kind of a hairbrush；The lower end of the vibratory sluice is provided with gradation and charges seed mechanism, described
Gradation mechanism lower end of charging seed is provided with garlic kind orientating device, and the garlic kind orientating device, which is communicated with, intercuts mechanism.
Wherein, gradation mechanism of charging seed is provided at both ends with shaft, and suction kind pipe is fixedly connected between the shaft, described
It inhales kind of a pipe internal symmetry to set there are two air flue, the air flue is provided with equally distributed suction hole to kind of the pipe surface of inhaling；
The end movable sleeve for inhaling kind of pipe is connected to negative pressure lantern ring, and the negative pressure lantern ring includes cavity annulus, and the inner wall of the annulus is set
It is equipped in the long strip through hole of its cavity connection；The negative pressure lantern ring is communicated with air exhauster.
The garlic kind orientating device includes garlic kind passage, and the garlic kind channel lumen is provided with outer diameter equal to or slightly less than described
The spring of garlic kind channel internal diameter, the spring upper end is close to the garlic kind passage upper end, and the lower spring end is close to the garlic kind
Passage lower end.
Further, the garlic kind orientating device further includes the Y-shaped bifurcated for the handstand being arranged on above the garlic kind passage
Passage, the upper end of the bifurcated passage bifurcation site are provided with sub-material shaft, and the sub-material shaft is fixedly installed baffle, described
Sub-material roller end, which is provided with, makes the sub-material shaft that the baffle be driven to swing back and forth in two garlic kind passage upper ports
Cam mechanism.
The garlic kind orientating device, which is communicated with, intercuts mechanism, and the mechanism that intercuts includes drive shaft, and the drive shaft is provided with
The planting machine seat of equally distributed protrusion, the planting machine seat end are hinged with planting machine, and the planting machine is funnel-form, described
The end set of planting machine intercuts mouth.
Rack lower end front end is provided with ridge buster.
The rack rear end is provided with compact wheel, and the compact wheel wheel face is provided with the ring dress groove being sequentially connected, described
The center line of groove is generally aligned in the same plane with the mouth that intercuts.
Kind of the hairbrush that pulls out includes brush axle, and the brush axle is evenly arranged with three row brush hairs along axial plane.
The vibratory sluice bottom is connected with vibrating grid, and the bottom of the side opening of the garlic kind bucket is goed deep into each vibratory sluice
Face, the vibrating grid are connected with eccentric mechanism.
The surface for inhaling kind of pipe is provided with flexible material.
Garlic planter is during the work time：
The hydraulic lifting hitch point of tractor is connected with planting unit rack by axis pin, and driving rack declines when working,
Transfer is to be promoted；Garlic kind bucket is fixed in rack, and for storing garlic kind, garlic kind bucket trailing flank is provided with material mouth, for skidding off garlic kind；
Garlic kind vibratory sluice is fixed on vibrating grid, and the bottom surface of the side opening of garlic kind bucket is goed deep into each vibratory sluice, and vibrating grid passes through bias
Crank moves eccentric mechanism by motor driven belts and causes vibrating grid swing on slide so that garlic kind in garlic kind bucket along
Vibratory sluice is glided.Downslide garlic kind is pushed to inhale kind of a pipe by seed adjustment hairbrush, inhales kind of pipe under negative pressure, each suction hole adsorbs a garlic
Kind, it inhales kind of a pipe and rotates to opposite side and drop in feeding distribution mechanism losing negative pressure, garlic kind；Feeding distribution mechanism passes through middle baffle plate, difference
For garlic kind, garlic kind falls in garlic kind passage, is influenced head-up and fallen by spring for garlic kind passage and rear garlic kind passage forward；
Garlic clove in front and rear garlic kind passage in the case where intercutting the collision of planting machine of mechanism, opens rapidly funnel, and garlic kind continues to fall into corresponding
Planting machine, in this process, the garlic kind of no correcting is carried out correcting again, by secondary correcting, is fallen into intercutting
Garlic kind whole correcting；Mechanism is intercutted, is rotated under the driving of sprocket wheel, is always ensured that planting machine bottom is downward, is contacted in planting machine
Behind ground, planting machine opens planting machine by opening mechanism, and garlic kind forward direction is dropped into soil, with the rotation for intercutting mechanism,
Planting machine leaves soil, while planting machine is automatically closed.After intercutting garlic, it is compacted complete seed adjustment work by compact wheel.If necessary,
Again plus covering with ground sheeting roller, completion mulch cover automatically.After tractor tire, loosing earth mechanism is provided with, ensures what is be compacted
Soil is loose.
The advantageous effect of this programme can learn that simple in structure, design rationally, can improve effect according to the narration of said program
Rate, and planting density is uniform, planting depth is suitable.Since garlic kind is with garlic skin, frictional force is big, because feed track is arranged to vibrate
Chute, and be provided with and pull out kind of a hairbrush；Because planting garlic is a position, in order to avoid several garlic kinds of once going down,
Therefore suction kind pipe is employed, once only inhale one and dispensing one；Garlic kind passage sets spring, according to garlic kind upper end than lower end point
It is sharp, when garlic drops in garlic kind passage, the state that drops of upper end upward can be adjusted to, and in order to avoid previous and
Interference between the latter garlic kind occurs, therefore sets two garlic kind passages side by side.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic rear view of the utility model（Embody the arrangement mode of Fig. 1）；
Fig. 3 is the vibratory sluice of the utility model and pulls out kind of a brush section structure diagram；
Fig. 4 is the suction kind pipe structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is A-A of Fig. 4 to sectional view；
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the garlic kind orientating device of the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram for intercutting mechanism of the utility model；
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of the compact wheel of the utility model；
In figure, 1, rack；2nd, garlic kind bucket；3rd, vibratory sluice；4th, vibrating grid；5th, eccentric mechanism；6th, kind of a hairbrush is pulled out；7th, gradation
It charges seed mechanism；8th, shaft；9th, kind of a pipe is inhaled；10th, air flue；11st, suction hole；12nd, negative pressure lantern ring；13rd, long strip through hole；14th, garlic kind is led
Positive device；15th, garlic kind passage；16th, spring；17th, bifurcated passage；18th, sub-material shaft；19th, baffle；20th, mechanism is intercutted；21st, intercut
Device seat；22nd, planting machine；23rd, mouth is intercutted；24th, ridge buster；25th, compact wheel.
Specific embodiment
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, below by specific embodiment, this programme is illustrated.
As shown in figures 1-8, the present embodiment is a kind of garlic planter, and including tractor, tractor is connected with planting unit,
Planting unit includes rack 1, and 1 upper end of rack is provided with garlic kind bucket 2, and 2 bottom of garlic kind bucket is communicated with vibratory sluice 3, vibratory sluice 3
Bottom is connected with vibrating grid 4, and the bottom surface of the side opening of garlic kind bucket 2 is goed deep into each vibratory sluice 3, and vibrating grid 4 is connected with eccentric song
Handle 5.
The top of vibratory sluice 3, which is provided with, pulls out kind of hairbrush 6, and pulling out kind of hairbrush 6 includes brush axle, and brush axle is uniformly set along axial plane
It is equipped with three row brush hairs.
The lower end of vibratory sluice 3 is provided with gradation and charges seed mechanism 7, and gradation mechanism 7 of charging seed is provided at both ends with shaft 8, shaft 8
Between be fixedly connected with suction kind of a pipe 9, inhale kind of 9 internal symmetry of pipe and set there are two air flue 10, air flue 10 is set to kind of 9 surface of pipe is inhaled
There is equally distributed suction hole 11, the surface for inhaling kind of pipe 9 is provided with flexible material；The end movable sleeve for inhaling kind of pipe 9 is connected to negative pressure
Lantern ring 12, negative pressure lantern ring 12 include cavity annulus, and the inner wall of annulus is provided in the long strip through hole 13 of its cavity connection；Negative pressure set
Ring 12 is communicated with air exhauster.
Gradation 7 lower end of mechanism of charging seed is provided with garlic kind orientating device 14, and garlic kind orientating device 4 includes garlic kind passage 15, and garlic kind is led to
15 inner cavity of road is provided with the spring 16 that outer diameter is equal to or slightly less than garlic kind channel internal diameter, and 16 upper end of spring is on garlic kind passage 15
End, 16 lower end of spring is close to 15 lower end of garlic kind passage.Garlic kind orientating device 14 further includes the handstand for being arranged on 15 top of garlic kind passage
Y-shaped bifurcated passage 17, the upper end of 17 bifurcation site of bifurcated passage is provided with sub-material shaft 18, and sub-material shaft is fixedly installed
Baffle 19,18 end set of sub-material shaft, which has, makes sub-material shaft 18 that baffle 19 be driven to carry out backswing in two 15 upper ports of garlic kind passage
Dynamic cam mechanism.
Garlic kind orientating device 14, which is communicated with, intercuts mechanism 20, and intercutting mechanism 20 includes drive shaft, and drive shaft, which is provided with, uniformly divides
The planting machine seat 21 of the protrusion of cloth, 21 end of planting machine seat are hinged with planting machine 22, and planting machine 22 is funnel-form, planting machine 22
End set intercuts mouth 23.
1 lower end front end of rack is provided with ridge buster 24.
1 rear end of rack is provided with compact wheel 25, and 25 wheel face of compact wheel is provided with the ring dress groove being sequentially connected, in groove
Line is generally aligned in the same plane with intercutting mouth.
Garlic planter is during the work time：
The hydraulic lifting hitch point of tractor is connected with planting unit rack 1 by axis pin, and driving rack 1 works at present
Drop, transfer are to be promoted；Garlic kind bucket 2 is fixed in rack 1, and for storing garlic kind, 2 trailing flank of garlic kind bucket is provided with material mouth, for sliding
Go out garlic kind；Garlic kind vibratory sluice 3 is fixed on vibrating grid 4, and the bottom surface of the side opening of garlic kind bucket 2 is goed deep into each vibratory sluice 3, vibration
Frame 4 moves eccentric mechanism 5 so that the swing on slide of vibrating grid 4 so that garlic kind by eccentric mechanism 5 by motor driven belts
Garlic kind in bucket 2 glides along vibratory sluice 3.Downslide garlic kind is pushed to inhale kind of a pipe 9 by seed adjustment hairbrush 6, inhales kind of pipe 9 under negative pressure,
Each suction hole 11 adsorbs a garlic kind, inhales kind of a pipe 9 and rotates to opposite side and drops to point bifurcated passage 17 losing negative pressure, garlic kind
In；Bifurcated passage 17 supplies garlic kind by middle baffle plate, respectively forwardly garlic kind passage 1 and rear garlic kind passage 15, and garlic kind is led in garlic kind
It falls in road 15, is influenced head-up and fallen by spring 16；Garlic clove in front and rear garlic kind passage 15 is intercutting inserting for mechanism 20
Under the collision for broadcasting device 22, funnel is opened rapidly, and garlic kind continues to fall into corresponding planting machine 22, in this process, again not having
The garlic kind for having correcting carries out correcting, by secondary correcting, falls into the garlic kind whole correcting in intercutting；Mechanism 20 is intercutted in sprocket wheel
The lower rotation of driving, is always ensured that 22 bottom of planting machine is downward, after planting machine 22 contacts ground, planting machine 2 crosses opening mechanism, beats
Planting machine 22 is opened, garlic kind forward direction is dropped into soil, and with the rotation for intercutting mechanism 20, planting machine 22 leaves soil, while certainly
It is dynamic to close planting machine 22.After intercutting garlic, it is compacted complete seed adjustment work by compact wheel 25.If necessary, then add covering with ground sheeting roller,
Mulch is completed to cover automatically.After tractor tire, loosing earth mechanism is provided with, the soil for ensureing to be compacted is loose.
Technical characteristic of the utility model without description can realize that details are not described herein by or using the prior art,
Certainly, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the utility model is also not limited to the example above, this technology neck
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that the those of ordinary skill in domain is made in the essential scope of the utility model should also belong to
The scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of garlic planter, including tractor, the tractor is connected with planting unit, which is characterized in that the plantation
Device includes rack, and the frame upper end is provided with garlic kind bucket, and the garlic kind bucket bottom is communicated with vibratory sluice, and the vibration is slipped
The top of slot, which is provided with, pulls out kind of a hairbrush；The lower end of the vibratory sluice is provided with gradation and charges seed mechanism, and the gradation is charged seed mechanism
Lower end is provided with garlic kind orientating device, and the garlic kind orientating device, which is communicated with, intercuts mechanism.
2. garlic planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gradation charge seed mechanism be provided at both ends with turn
Axis, is fixedly connected with suction kind pipe between the shaft, and kind of the pipe internal symmetry of inhaling sets that there are two air flue, the air flues to institute
It states suction kind pipe surface and is provided with equally distributed suction hole；The end movable sleeve for inhaling kind of pipe is connected to negative pressure lantern ring, described negative
Pressing sleeve ring includes cavity annulus, and the inner wall of the annulus is provided in the long strip through hole of its cavity connection；The negative pressure lantern ring connects
It is connected with air exhauster.
3. garlic planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the garlic kind orientating device includes garlic kind passage, institute
It states garlic kind channel lumen and is provided with the spring that outer diameter is equal to or slightly less than the garlic kind channel internal diameter, the spring upper end is close to institute
Garlic kind passage upper end is stated, the lower spring end is close to the garlic kind passage lower end.
4. garlic planter according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the garlic kind orientating device further include be arranged on it is described
The Y-shaped bifurcated passage of handstand above garlic kind passage, the upper end of the bifurcated passage bifurcation site are provided with sub-material shaft, institute
It states sub-material shaft and is fixedly installed baffle, the sub-material roller end, which is provided with, makes the sub-material shaft drive the baffle two
The cam mechanism that a garlic kind passage upper port swings back and forth.
5. garlic planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the garlic kind orientating device, which is communicated with, intercuts mechanism,
The mechanism that intercuts includes drive shaft, and the drive shaft is provided with the planting machine seat of equally distributed protrusion, the planting machine seat
End is hinged with planting machine, and the planting machine is funnel-form, and the end set of the planting machine intercuts mouth.
6. garlic planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that rack lower end front end is provided with ridge buster.
7. garlic planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack rear end is provided with compact wheel, described
Compact wheel wheel face is provided with the ring dress groove being sequentially connected, and the center line of the groove is generally aligned in the same plane with the mouth that intercuts.
8. garlic planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that kind of the hairbrush that pulls out includes brush axle, the hair
Brush axis is evenly arranged with three row brush hairs along axial plane.
9. garlic planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vibratory sluice bottom is connected with vibrating grid,
The bottom surface of the side opening of the garlic kind bucket is goed deep into each vibratory sluice, and the vibrating grid is connected with eccentric mechanism.
10. garlic planter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the surface for inhaling kind of pipe sets flexible material
Material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721333672.XU CN207399840U (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of garlic planter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721333672.XU CN207399840U (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of garlic planter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207399840U true CN207399840U (en) | 2018-05-25 |
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ID=62319934
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721333672.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207399840U (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of garlic planter |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207399840U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107493763A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2017-12-22 | 济南众机械有限公司 | A kind of garlic planter |
-
2017
- 2017-10-17 CN CN201721333672.XU patent/CN207399840U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107493763A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2017-12-22 | 济南众机械有限公司 | A kind of garlic planter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180525 Termination date: 20181017 |