CN207398587U - A kind of looped network cabinet intelligent air draft dehydrating unit - Google Patents
A kind of looped network cabinet intelligent air draft dehydrating unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN207398587U CN207398587U CN201721217168.3U CN201721217168U CN207398587U CN 207398587 U CN207398587 U CN 207398587U CN 201721217168 U CN201721217168 U CN 201721217168U CN 207398587 U CN207398587 U CN 207398587U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种环网柜智能排风除湿装置,用以解决现有技术中环网柜内湿度过高易故障的问题。包括:环网柜内安装温湿度控制器和蓄电池,排风扇安装于环网柜柜体侧壁上,太阳能充电模块安装于环网柜柜顶上部,温湿度控制器与排风扇连接,温湿度控制器和排风扇皆与蓄电池连接,太阳能充电模块为蓄电池充电;太阳能充电模块包括:太阳能电池板安装于工字型托架上,托架中部通过转动机构连接支撑座。有益效果为解决了环网柜防潮问题,杜绝了由凝露引起的安全问题,环网柜内电气设备的安全运行可靠性显著提高,维修维护周期延长,保证了电网设备安全可靠性,降低运维人员工作量,提高工作效率,效益显著。
The utility model discloses an intelligent air exhausting and dehumidifying device for a ring network cabinet, which is used to solve the problem in the prior art that the humidity in the ring network cabinet is too high and easy to fail. Including: the temperature and humidity controller and battery are installed in the ring network cabinet, the exhaust fan is installed on the side wall of the ring network cabinet, the solar charging module is installed on the top of the ring network cabinet, the temperature and humidity controller is connected with the exhaust fan, the temperature and humidity controller Both the exhaust fan and the exhaust fan are connected to the battery, and the solar charging module charges the battery; the solar charging module includes: the solar panel is installed on the I-shaped bracket, and the middle part of the bracket is connected to the support seat through a rotating mechanism. Beneficial effects In order to solve the moisture-proof problem of the ring network cabinet and eliminate the safety problems caused by condensation, the safe operation and reliability of the electrical equipment in the ring network cabinet are significantly improved, and the repair and maintenance cycle is extended to ensure the safety and reliability of the grid equipment and reduce the operating cost. Reduce the workload of maintenance personnel, improve work efficiency, and achieve remarkable benefits.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及环网柜除湿技术领域,特别涉及一种环网柜智能排风除湿装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of dehumidification of a ring network cabinet, in particular to an intelligent exhaust and dehumidification device for a ring network cabinet.
背景技术:Background technique:
环网柜是配电设备不可或缺的重要组成部分,主要使用于城市配网,是变电站母线的延伸,集一次设备与二次设备于一体的重要电气设备,只有在运行环境温度、湿度适宜的情况下,设备才能正常持久运行。当柜内湿度偏高,容易出现以下问题:Ring main unit is an indispensable and important part of power distribution equipment. It is mainly used in urban distribution network. It is an extension of substation busbar. It is an important electrical equipment integrating primary equipment and secondary equipment. Only in this case, the device can operate normally and continuously. When the humidity in the cabinet is high, the following problems are likely to occur:
(1)环网柜内部湿气会引起器件接触不良、机构锈蚀卡涩而造成操作困难,二次室端子接触不良在执行传动时还会发生设备拒动或乱动。(1) Moisture inside the ring network cabinet will cause poor contact of the device, corrosion and jamming of the mechanism, resulting in operational difficulties. Poor contact of the terminals in the secondary room will also cause the equipment to refuse to move or disturb when the transmission is executed.
(2)环网柜内潮湿容易导致直流二次回路对地绝缘电阻下降,发生保护拒动或误动的隐患可能性提高,威胁电网安全运行。(2) Moisture in the ring network cabinet will easily lead to a decrease in the insulation resistance of the DC secondary circuit to the ground, and the possibility of protection refusal or malfunction will increase, threatening the safe operation of the power grid.
(3)环网柜内湿度过高,还会出现凝露,严重妨碍工作人员观察仪表显示。(3) The humidity in the ring network cabinet is too high, and there will be condensation, which seriously hinders the staff from observing the instrument display.
发明内容:Invention content:
本实用新型提供一种环网柜智能排风除湿装置,用以解决现有技术中环网柜内湿度过高易故障的问题。The utility model provides an intelligent air exhausting and dehumidifying device for a ring network cabinet, which is used to solve the problem in the prior art that the humidity in the ring network cabinet is too high and easy to fail.
本实用新型提供一种环网柜智能排风除湿装置,包括:温湿度控制器、蓄电池、排风扇以及太阳能充电模块;环网柜内安装温湿度控制器和蓄电池,排风扇安装于环网柜柜体侧壁上,太阳能充电模块安装于环网柜柜顶上部,温湿度控制器与排风扇连接,温湿度控制器和排风扇皆与蓄电池连接,太阳能充电模块为蓄电池充电;太阳能充电模块包括:太阳能电池板、托架、转动机构以及支撑座;太阳能电池板安装于工字型托架上,托架中部通过转动机构连接支撑座。The utility model provides an intelligent exhaust and dehumidification device for a ring network cabinet, including: a temperature and humidity controller, a storage battery, an exhaust fan and a solar charging module; a temperature and humidity controller and a battery are installed in the ring network cabinet, and the exhaust fan is installed on the cabinet body of the ring network cabinet On the side wall, the solar charging module is installed on the top of the ring network cabinet. The temperature and humidity controller is connected to the exhaust fan. Both the temperature and humidity controller and the exhaust fan are connected to the battery. The solar charging module charges the battery; the solar charging module includes: solar panels , a bracket, a rotating mechanism and a supporting seat; the solar panel is installed on the I-shaped bracket, and the middle part of the bracket is connected to the supporting seat through the rotating mechanism.
较佳的,转动机构包括:匡型转动架、U型固定架、销轴以及限位滑块;匡型转动架连接两个侧板的顶板固定在托架中部,匡型转动架的两个侧板和U型固定架的两个侧板通过销轴连接,匡型转动架的两个侧板设置一对限位滑槽,限位滑槽为圆弧型孔,是以销孔为圆心,以限位滑块到销孔的距离为半径的圆弧形,U型固定架的两个侧板上各固定一个限位滑块,限位滑块在限位滑槽内滑动。Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes: a turret, a U-shaped fixed frame, a pin shaft and a limit slider; The side plates and the two side plates of the U-shaped fixed frame are connected by pin shafts. The two side plates of the Kuang-shaped turret are provided with a pair of limit chute. The limit chute is an arc-shaped hole, and the pin hole is the center of the circle. , taking the distance from the limit slider to the pin hole as a circular arc shape with a radius, a limit slider is respectively fixed on the two side plates of the U-shaped fixed frame, and the limit slider slides in the limit chute.
较佳的,限位滑槽的圆心角为120度。Preferably, the central angle of the limiting chute is 120 degrees.
较佳的,支撑座包括:转轴、轴套、紧定螺栓以及固定座;转轴上端垂直固定在连接U型固定架两个侧板的底板上,下部插入轴套,轴套底端垂直固定在矩形固定座上,紧定螺钉从轴套外部的通孔旋入并压紧在轴套表面。Preferably, the support seat includes: a rotating shaft, a shaft sleeve, a set bolt and a fixing seat; the upper end of the rotating shaft is vertically fixed on the bottom plate connecting the two side plates of the U-shaped fixed frame, the lower part is inserted into the shaft sleeve, and the bottom end of the shaft sleeve is vertically fixed on the On the rectangular fixing seat, the set screw is screwed in through the through hole outside the sleeve and pressed against the surface of the sleeve.
较佳的,排风扇进风口的环网柜柜体外侧壁安装防尘网罩。Preferably, a dust-proof net cover is installed on the outer wall of the ring network cabinet body at the air inlet of the exhaust fan.
本实用新型有益效果包括:从根本上解决了环网柜防潮问题,杜绝了由凝露引起的安全问题,环网柜内电气设备的安全运行可靠性显著提高,维修维护周期延长,保证了电网设备安全可靠性,提高城市配电供电可靠性,同时降低运维人员工作量,提高工作效率,效益显著。The beneficial effects of the utility model include: fundamentally solve the moisture-proof problem of the ring network cabinet, eliminate the safety problems caused by condensation, significantly improve the reliability of the safe operation of the electrical equipment in the ring network cabinet, extend the maintenance cycle, and ensure the safety of the power grid. The safety and reliability of equipment can improve the reliability of urban power distribution and power supply, while reducing the workload of operation and maintenance personnel, improving work efficiency, and achieving significant benefits.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
附图1是一幅较佳实施方式的环网柜智能排风除湿装置的电气接线示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is a schematic diagram of electrical wiring of an intelligent exhaust and dehumidification device of a ring network cabinet in a preferred embodiment.
附图2是一幅较佳实施方式的环网柜智能排风除湿装置的太阳能充电模块的立体结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a solar charging module of an intelligent exhaust and dehumidification device of a ring main unit in a preferred embodiment.
附图3是一幅较佳实施方式的转动机构和支撑座的局部立体结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 3 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a rotating mechanism and a support base in a preferred embodiment.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
鉴于此,本实用新型提供了一种环网柜智能排风除湿装置,以下结合说明书附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行说明。In view of this, the utility model provides an intelligent exhaust and dehumidification device for the ring network cabinet. The preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参阅图1所示,一种环网柜智能排风除湿装置,包括:温湿度控制器1、蓄电池2、排风扇3以及太阳能充电模块4;环网柜内安装温湿度控制器1和蓄电池2,排风扇3安装于环网柜柜体侧壁上,太阳能充电模块4安装于环网柜柜顶上部,温湿度控制器1与排风扇3连接,温湿度控制器1和排风扇3皆与蓄电池2连接,太阳能充电模块4为蓄电池2充电;太阳能充电模块4包括:太阳能电池板401、托架402、转动机构403以及支撑座404;太阳能电池板401安装于工字型托架402上,托架402中部通过转动机构403连接支撑座404。排风扇3进风口的环网柜柜体外侧壁安装防尘网罩。Referring to Figure 1, an intelligent exhaust and dehumidification device for a ring network cabinet includes: a temperature and humidity controller 1, a battery 2, an exhaust fan 3 and a solar charging module 4; the temperature and humidity controller 1 and the battery 2 are installed in the ring network cabinet, The exhaust fan 3 is installed on the side wall of the ring network cabinet, the solar charging module 4 is installed on the top of the ring network cabinet, the temperature and humidity controller 1 is connected to the exhaust fan 3, and both the temperature and humidity controller 1 and the exhaust fan 3 are connected to the battery 2. The solar charging module 4 charges the storage battery 2; the solar charging module 4 includes: a solar panel 401, a bracket 402, a rotating mechanism 403 and a support seat 404; the solar panel 401 is installed on the I-shaped bracket 402, and the middle part of the bracket 402 The supporting base 404 is connected through the rotating mechanism 403 . Install a dustproof net cover on the outer wall of the ring main cabinet body at the air inlet of exhaust fan 3.
参阅图3所示,其中,转动机构403包括:匡型转动架4031、U型固定架4032、销轴4033以及限位滑块4034;匡型转动架4031连接两个侧板的顶板固定在托架402中部,匡型转动架4031的两个侧板和U型固定架4032的两个侧板通过销轴4033连接,匡型转动架4031的两个侧板设置一对限位滑槽4035,限位滑槽4035为圆弧型孔,是以销孔4036为圆心,以限位滑块4034到销孔4036的距离为半径的圆弧形,U型固定架4032的两个侧板上各固定一个限位滑块4034,限位滑块4034在限位滑槽4035内滑动。限位滑槽4035的圆心角为120度。Referring to Fig. 3, wherein, the rotating mechanism 403 includes: a Kuang-shaped turret 4031, a U-shaped fixed frame 4032, a pin shaft 4033 and a limit slider 4034; In the middle part of frame 402, two side plates of Kuang type turret 4031 and two side plates of U-shaped fixed frame 4032 are connected by pin 4033, and two side plates of Kuang type turret 4031 are provided with a pair of limit chute 4035, The limit chute 4035 is an arc-shaped hole, with the pin hole 4036 as the center and the distance from the limit slide block 4034 to the pin hole 4036 as a radius. A limit slide block 4034 is fixed, and the limit slide block 4034 slides in the limit chute 4035 . The central angle of the limiting chute 4035 is 120 degrees.
支撑座404包括:转轴4041、轴套4042、紧定螺栓4043以及固定座4044;转轴4041上端垂直固定在连接U型固定架4032两个侧板的底板上,下部插入轴套4042,轴套4042底端垂直固定在矩形固定座4044上,紧定螺钉从轴套4042外部的通孔旋入并压紧在轴套4042表面。具体的,湿气过大的情况下环网柜顶部有严重凝露现象,水珠不停掉落在二次接线端子上,引起信号回路短接,信号误发,降低设备运行的可靠性,更严重的,水滴在电流回路或电源回路上很可能引起设备短路起火,存在严重隐患。随着技术进步,运用信号采集技术,利用电磁继电器装置,当湿度感应装置感应到柜内湿度超过设定阈值时,自动开启开关,除湿装置开始工作,达到预期值后,自动关闭。The support seat 404 includes: a rotating shaft 4041, a shaft sleeve 4042, a set bolt 4043 and a fixing seat 4044; the upper end of the rotating shaft 4041 is vertically fixed on the bottom plate connecting the two side plates of the U-shaped fixed frame 4032, and the lower part is inserted into the shaft sleeve 4042, and the shaft sleeve 4042 The bottom end is vertically fixed on the rectangular fixing seat 4044 , and the set screw is screwed in from the through hole outside the shaft sleeve 4042 and pressed against the surface of the shaft sleeve 4042 . Specifically, when the humidity is too high, there is serious condensation on the top of the ring network cabinet, and the water drops keep falling on the secondary terminal, causing the signal circuit to be short-circuited, the signal to be sent by mistake, and the reliability of the equipment operation to be reduced. More seriously, water droplets on the current circuit or power circuit are likely to cause a short circuit and fire in the equipment, which poses a serious hidden danger. With the advancement of technology, the use of signal acquisition technology and the use of electromagnetic relay devices, when the humidity sensing device senses that the humidity in the cabinet exceeds the set threshold, the switch is automatically turned on, the dehumidification device starts to work, and when the expected value is reached, it is automatically turned off.
具体的,采用两块A级50W太阳能电池板401作为充电模块为蓄电池2充电,选用型号为WHD48-11温湿度控制器1,可监测环境中温度及湿度情况,根据设定开启条件自动开启,如:将开启湿度条件设为55%RH,为了使监测系统运行正常,它可以设置湿度监控回差,可设定范围为0-20,若设为10,则控制器将在监测到环境湿度小于45%RH时关闭开关,利用湿度监测控制系统构成环网柜强排风智能除湿装置控制器。Specifically, two A-level 50W solar panels 401 are used as the charging module to charge the battery 2, and the model is WHD48-11 temperature and humidity controller 1, which can monitor the temperature and humidity in the environment and automatically open according to the set opening conditions. For example: set the open humidity condition to 55% RH, in order to make the monitoring system operate normally, it can set the humidity monitoring hysteresis, the setting range is 0-20, if it is set to 10, the controller will monitor the ambient humidity Turn off the switch when the RH is less than 45%, and use the humidity monitoring and control system to form the controller of the strong exhaust intelligent dehumidification device of the ring network cabinet.
参阅图2-3所示,本实用新型中的太阳能充电模块4安装于环网柜顶部外侧,具体设置一套使得太阳能电池板401能够水平方向360旋转,垂直方向可120度转动的支架。具体的,转轴4041可以在轴套4042中任意转动,通过紧定螺栓4043固定,实现水平360度的转动,垂直方向,匡型转动架4031绕销轴4033相对U型固定架4032转动,并通过限位滑槽4035限位,实现在限位环槽中,垂直方向的120度转动。限位滑块4034可以是螺栓,限位滑槽4035的宽度比螺栓的杆部直径略大,螺栓可从匡型转动架4031侧板外侧穿过限位滑槽4035,通过螺母固定在U型固定架4032的侧板上。Referring to Figures 2-3, the solar charging module 4 in the utility model is installed on the outside of the top of the ring main unit, and a set of supports is provided to enable the solar panel 401 to rotate 360 degrees in the horizontal direction and 120 degrees in the vertical direction. Specifically, the rotating shaft 4041 can rotate arbitrarily in the shaft sleeve 4042, and is fixed by the set bolt 4043 to realize a horizontal rotation of 360 degrees. The limit chute 4035 is limited, and realizes in the limit ring groove, 120 degree rotations in the vertical direction. The limit slide 4034 can be a bolt, and the width of the limit chute 4035 is slightly larger than the diameter of the shank of the bolt. The bolt can pass through the limit chute 4035 from the outside of the side plate of the Kuang type turret 4031, and is fixed on the U-shaped chute by a nut. On the side plate of the fixing frame 4032.
当环网柜湿度降低到设定值时,排风扇3停止运行,灰尘能够通过排风扇3进入环网柜内,因此,柜体外侧安装在风扇进风口处的防尘罩能够有效防止灰尘进入环网柜内,防尘罩为罩在排风扇3进风口上且下部开若干小孔的金属罩。When the humidity of the ring network cabinet drops to the set value, the exhaust fan 3 stops running, and the dust can enter the ring network cabinet through the exhaust fan 3. Therefore, the dust cover installed at the air inlet of the fan on the outside of the cabinet can effectively prevent dust from entering the ring network In the cabinet, the dust cover is a metal cover that is covered on the exhaust fan 3 air inlet and has some small holes in the bottom.
Claims (5)
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| CN201721217168.3U CN207398587U (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of looped network cabinet intelligent air draft dehydrating unit |
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| CN201721217168.3U CN207398587U (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of looped network cabinet intelligent air draft dehydrating unit |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110416896A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-11-05 | 国家电网有限公司 | A kind of outside transformer substation bin automatic intelligent open air moisture-reducing device |
| CN110707801A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-01-17 | 徐州瓦特电气科技有限公司 | Ring main unit intelligent dehumidifying device |
| CN113161873A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-23 | 广东电网有限责任公司阳江供电局 | A quick throwing and withdrawing tool for panel cabinet pressing plate |
-
2017
- 2017-09-21 CN CN201721217168.3U patent/CN207398587U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110416896A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-11-05 | 国家电网有限公司 | A kind of outside transformer substation bin automatic intelligent open air moisture-reducing device |
| CN110416896B (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2023-06-23 | 国家电网有限公司 | An intelligent automatic outdoor tide drive for substation outdoor cabinets |
| CN110707801A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-01-17 | 徐州瓦特电气科技有限公司 | Ring main unit intelligent dehumidifying device |
| CN113161873A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-23 | 广东电网有限责任公司阳江供电局 | A quick throwing and withdrawing tool for panel cabinet pressing plate |
| CN113161873B (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2022-05-27 | 广东电网有限责任公司阳江供电局 | Quick throw-withdraw tool for pressing plate of screen cabinet |
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