CN207394861U - A kind of incinerator flue of quick deashing - Google Patents
A kind of incinerator flue of quick deashing Download PDFInfo
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- CN207394861U CN207394861U CN201721137067.5U CN201721137067U CN207394861U CN 207394861 U CN207394861 U CN 207394861U CN 201721137067 U CN201721137067 U CN 201721137067U CN 207394861 U CN207394861 U CN 207394861U
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- grey
- combustion zone
- main body
- combustion
- ash
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of incinerator flues of quick deashing, flying dust is adhered to the technical issues of inboard wall of furnace body influences heat-transfer effect when aiming to solve the problem that burning, including main body, flase floor, lead grey component and combustion-supporting component, main body be provided with combustion zone and communicated with combustion zone into gray area, it leads grey component and includes being arranged on into several in gray area and lead grey cover, combustion-supporting component plays the role of incineration firing combustion-supporting, make burning more abundant, the flying dust generated that burns enters under airflow function into gray area, flying dust is in the case where leading the guiding role of ash cover respectively from ash cover is led with quickly falling into the bottom of combustion zone into the space of grey chamber both sides, flying dust will not be adhered to main body inner wall and on grey chamber side wall, it is simple in structure and ingenious.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to waste incinerator technical fields, are specially a kind of incinerator flue of quick deashing.
Background technology
With the rapid development of Chinese national economy, living standards of the people are continuously improved, and house refuse problem has become
Most it is badly in need of the environmental problem solved.What house refuse problem was had nothing in common with each other in its generation, collecting and conveying and processing links
It embodies, has not only seriously affected that environment is clean and tidy, but also directly jeopardize the physical and mental health of the people.
Incineration treatment of garbage is the method that countries in the world generally use.Incineration treatment of garbage is that rubbish burns in incinerator
And the processing method discharged after UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN and tail gas clean-up.Residual residue can be after discharge at recycling or landfill
Reason.It is good that burning method treatment technology has the characteristics that volume reduction is good, treating capacity is big, thermal energy recycles.Therefore, consumer waste incineration is handled
It is a kind of effective processing mode of innoxious, minimizing and recycling.
In the Chinese patent of Patent No. CN205174380U, a kind of domestic waste incineration is disclosed, including stove
Body, cleaning door, combustion-supporting mouth, burner hearth, air nozzle, secondary combustion chamber and chimney.The furnace body is by burning furnace internal-lining and furnace shell
Composition, upper of furnace body are equipped with rubbish charge door and air nozzle, and secondary combustion chamber is equipped with above air nozzle, burn furnace internal-lining and
For air heat-insulation layer between furnace shell, air enters air heat-insulation layer by helical duct, from air nozzle penetrating burner hearth and secondary
Combustion chamber；Although can reach rubbish using this art solutions fully to burn, the effect of noxious gas emission is reduced, I
State's house refuse can generate a large amount of flying dusts there are high-moisture, high-ash feature after burning, flying dust has very strong caking property,
It burns that furnace temperature control is bad to be also easy to produce coking and be attached on inboard wall of furnace body, influences heat-transfer effect.
The content of the invention
In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of incinerator flue of quick deashing, the main body of flue is set
Have combustion zone and communicated with combustion zone into gray area, into gray area in be provided with and lead grey component, in stove flying dust under airflow function into
Enter into gray area, flying dust quickly falls into the bottom of combustion zone through leading the guiding role of grey component, and flying dust is adhered to when solving burning
Inboard wall of furnace body influences the technical issues of heat-transfer effect, and clever structure.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：
A kind of incinerator flue of quick deashing, including：
Main body, the main body be provided with the combustion zone that is located therein and around be arranged at the combustion zone periphery into
Gray area；
Flase floor, the flase floor be circular configuration, the concentric lower end for being arranged at the main body；
Lead grey component, it is described lead grey component be arranged at it is described into gray area；
Combustion-supporting component, the combustion-supporting component carry out combustion-supporting work to the combustion zone.
As an improvement, the main body includes：
Body, the body are cylindrical structure, and the combustion zone is located at the inside of the body；
Into grey chamber, being axially set in the side wall of the body into grey chamber along the body, top sealed set,
It is described to be arranged on this into grey intracavitary into gray area；
Several ash-inlet holes, the ash-inlet hole are arranged at the side of the body along the axial direction into grey chamber from top to bottom
On wall, connected by described in into gray area with the combustion zone；
Several ash chutes, the ash chute are placed equidistant with along circumferential direction at the terminal position into grey chamber, into
Grey chamber is connected with the combustion zone.
As an improvement, the upper end of the flase floor, which rotates, is provided with gray moving part.
As an improvement, the gray moving part includes several gray moving bars and connecting portion, circumferentially equidistantly fixation is set the gray moving bar
It is placed on the outer circumference surface of the connecting portion, the connecting portion is coaxially disposed with the main body.
As an improvement, it is described lead grey component include it is several lead grey cover, it is described lead ash cover along the body it is axial from upper and
Equidistantly it is sheathed on down described on the inner wall of grey chamber, top is fixedly connected with the inner wall into grey chamber, and bottom is close to institute
State the outer wall setting into grey chamber.
As an improvement, the ash-inlet hole is respectively positioned on the medium position for leading ash cover.
As an improvement, the combustion-supporting component includes：
Air supply pipe, the air supply pipe are coaxially disposed in the combustion zone vertically；
Fuel feed pump, the fuel feed pump are sheathed on the outside of the main body.
As an improvement, the air supply pipe is equidistantly symmetrically arranged with several blow vents, the blow vent edge along its circumferential direction
The air supply pipe is in axial direction equidistantly staggered from top to bottom.
As an improvement, the fuel feed pump includes several atomizers and connecting tube, the atomizer is horizontal to run through the master
The outer wall of body is arranged in the combustion zone, is connected by pipeline with the connecting tube, which is cirque structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
(1) the utility model by the main body of flue sets combustion zone and communicate with combustion zone into gray area, into gray area
It is inside provided with and leads grey component, flying dust enters under airflow function into gray area in stove, and flying dust falls in the guiding role for leading grey component
Enter the bottom of combustion zone, flying dust will not be adhered on inboard wall of furnace body, maintain the high heat transfer efficiency of flue；
(2) the utility model is when grey component is led in setting, fully take into account flying dust cause into the mutual convection current of grey intracavitary it is winged
The problem of grey turbulent flow is adhered into grey cavity wall will lead ash and be provide with being set to top and be fixedly connected with into the inner wall of grey chamber, and bottom
The structure that portion is set close to the outer wall into grey chamber, the flying dust of top is by leading ash cover with being transported downwards into the space of grey cavity outer wall
Dynamic, the flying dust of lower section will not generate convection current by leading ash cover and moving downward into the space of grey cavity wall, the flying dust of levels,
Quickly fall into combustion zone bottom；
(3) the utility model is setting combustion-supporting component, and air supply pipe and fuel feed pump convey air and combustion into combustion zone respectively
Oil, and fuel oil must evenly spread under the action of air-flow and be spread across on rubbish, make the efficiency of combustion higher of fuel oil, reach no dead angle
Burning；
(4) the utility model sets gray moving part on flase floor, after the completion of burning, by rotating gray moving part, makes flase floor
On ashes automatically by flase floor complete deashing work, solve ashes needs manual cleaning when the bottom of combustion zone is accumulated
The problem of.
In conclusion the utility model has, incineration firing is abundant, and ashes will not be adhered to inboard wall of furnace, ashes easy to clean
The advantages that, it is particularly suitable for waste incinerator field.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model partial structural diagram；
Fig. 2 is the utility model main body and leads grey component combining structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the utility model main body schematic cross-sectional view；
Fig. 5 is the utility model grating board structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the combustion-supporting component structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 7 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at B in Fig. 6.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be only for
Convenient for description the utility model and simplify description rather than instruction or imply signified equipment or element must have it is specific
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or two
More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of incinerator flue of quick deashing, including：
Main body 1, the main body 1 are provided with the combustion zone 11 being located therein and surround and be arranged at outside the combustion zone 11
Week into gray area 12；
Flase floor 2, the flase floor 2 be circular configuration, the concentric lower end for being arranged at the main body 1；
Lead grey component 3, it is described lead grey component 3 be arranged at it is described into gray area 12；
Combustion-supporting component 4, the combustion-supporting component 4 carry out combustion-supporting work to the combustion zone 11.
It should be noted that the flying dust that burning generates in combustion zone 11 is entered by airflow function into gray area 12, into
Flying dust in gray area 12 swimmingly falls the bottom to combustion zone 11 in the case where leading the guiding role of grey component 3 and self gravitation effect,
It will not be adhered on the inner wall of main body 1.
As shown in figure 3, as a preferred embodiment, the main body 1 includes：
Body 13, the body 13 are cylindrical structure, and the combustion zone 11 is the inside with the body 13；
Into grey chamber 14, being axially set in the side wall of the body 13 into grey chamber 14 along the body 13, top
Sealed set, it is described to be arranged on this into grey chamber 14 into gray area 12；
Several ash-inlet holes 15, the ash-inlet hole 15 are arranged at the set from top to bottom along the axial direction into grey chamber 14
On the side wall of body 13, connected described into gray area 12 with the combustion zone 11；
Several ash chutes 16, the ash chute 16 are placed equidistant with along circumferential direction in the terminal position into grey chamber 14
Place, will connect into grey chamber 16 with the combustion zone 11.
It should be noted that in order to reach optimal ash-removal effect, the height into grey chamber 14 should be close to the height of body 1
Degree is set；Flying dust in combustion zone is entered by ash-inlet hole into grey chamber 14, and finally enters combustion zone 11 out of ash chute 16
Bottom, wait in next step clear up.
It should be further noted that flying dust flies out from into the top of grey chamber 14 outside main body in order to prevent, to external environment
Pollution is generated, setting should be sealed into the top of grey chamber 14.
As shown in figure 5, as a preferred embodiment, the upper end of the flase floor 2, which rotates, is provided with gray moving part
21。
Wherein, the gray moving part 21 includes several gray moving bars 211 and connecting portion 212, and the gray moving bar 211 is circumferentially equidistant
It is fixedly installed on the outer circumference surface of the connecting portion 212, the connecting portion 212 is coaxially disposed with the main body 1.
It should be noted that ashes are accumulated in stove when seriously can not be automatically by combustion zone 11, blowing out is needed to carry out
Artificial deashing, artificial deashing heavy workload is relatively difficult, and has injury to human body；By rotating gray moving part 21 in the present embodiment,
The ashes on flase floor 2 is made to complete deashing work automatically by flase floor 2, solve ashes needs when the bottom of combustion zone is accumulated
The problem of wanting manual cleaning；Gray moving part 21 can be driven by motor and be worked automatically.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, as a preferred embodiment, it is described lead grey component 3 include it is several lead ash cover 31,
It is described lead ash cover 31 be equidistantly sheathed on from top to bottom along axial direction of the body 13 it is described on the inner wall of grey chamber 14, top and
The inner wall into grey chamber 14 is fixedly connected, and bottom is set close to the outer wall into grey chamber 14.
Wherein, the ash-inlet hole 15 is respectively positioned on the medium position for leading ash cover 31.
It should be noted that in the case where leading the design feature of ash cover 31, the flying dust of top by lead ash cover 31 with into ash
The space of 14 outer wall of chamber moves downward, and the flying dust of lower section covers 31 and moving downward into the space of grey 14 inner wall of chamber by leading ash,
The flying dust of levels convection current will not generate turbulent flow mutually into grey intracavitary, can quickly fall into the bottom into grey chamber 14, will not adhere to
On the side wall into grey chamber 14.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, as a preferred embodiment, the combustion-supporting component 4 includes：
Air supply pipe 41, the air supply pipe 41 are coaxially disposed in the combustion zone 11 vertically；
Fuel feed pump 42, the fuel feed pump 42 are sheathed on the outside of the main body 1.
Wherein, the air supply pipe 41 is equidistantly symmetrically arranged with several blow vents 411, the blow vent along its circumferential direction
411 being in axial direction equidistantly staggered from top to bottom along the air supply pipe 41.
Further, the fuel feed pump 42 includes several atomizers 421 and connecting tube 422, and the atomizer 421 is horizontal
Outer wall through the main body 1 is arranged in the combustion zone 11, is connected by pipeline with the connecting tube 422, the company
Take over 422 is cirque structure, and the connecting tube 422 is sheathed on the outside of the main body 1.
It should be noted that air supply pipe 41 and fuel feed pump 42 convey air and fuel oil, ventilation into combustion zone respectively
Mouthfuls 411 convey air from different directions and in the different height region of combustion zone 11 so that during incineration firing can with air into
Row comes into full contact with, and makes incineration firing more abundant, reduces the generation of pernicious gas；Atomizer 421 is from different directions to combustion zone
Interior conveying fuel oil, and fuel oil must evenly spread under the action of air-flow and be spread across on rubbish, make the efficiency of combustion higher of fuel oil, reach
To no dead burning.
It should be further noted that the air-flow that blow vent 411 is blown out plays the role of power-assisted to the flying dust in combustion zone 11,
Flying dust is more easily entered into gray area 12 under airflow function.
The course of work is as follows：
Rubbish is launched into combustion zone 11, and is deposited on flase floor 2, during burning, air supply pipe 41 and fuel feed pump 42
Delivery air and fuel oil enter combustion zone 11 respectively, and the flying dust in combustion zone 11 is promoted in the air draught that air supply pipe 41 exports
Under, into gray area 12, in the case where leading the guiding role of ash cover 31, the flying dust of top by lead ash cover 31 with into grey 14 outer wall of chamber
Space moves downward, and the flying dust of lower section is quickly fallen by leading ash cover 31 and moving downward into the space of grey 14 inner wall of chamber
Into the bottom of grey chamber 14.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of incinerator flue of quick deashing, which is characterized in that including：
Main body (1), the main body (1), which is provided with the combustion zone (11) being located therein and surround, is arranged at the combustion zone
(11) periphery into gray area (12)；
Flase floor (2), the flase floor (2) be circular configuration, the concentric lower end for being arranged at the main body (1)；
Lead grey component (3), it is described lead grey component (3) be arranged at it is described into gray area (12)；
Combustion-supporting component (4), the combustion-supporting component (4) carry out combustion-supporting work to the combustion zone (11).
2. the incinerator flue of a kind of quick deashing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main body (1) includes：
Body (13), the body (13) are cylindrical structure, and the combustion zone (11) is located at the inside of the body (13)；
Into grey chamber (14), being axially set in the side wall of the body (13) into grey chamber (14) along the body (13),
Top sealed set, it is described to be arranged on this into grey chamber (14) into gray area (12)；
Several ash-inlet holes (15), the ash-inlet hole (15) are arranged at described from top to bottom along the axial direction into grey chamber (14)
On the side wall of body (13), connected by described in into gray area (12) with the combustion zone (11)；
Several ash chutes (16), the ash chute (16) are placed equidistant with along circumferential direction in the terminal position into grey chamber (14)
Place, will connect into grey chamber (14) with the combustion zone (11).
3. a kind of incinerator flue of quick deashing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The flase floor (2)
Upper end rotates and is provided with gray moving part (21).
A kind of 4. incinerator flue of quick deashing according to claim 3, which is characterized in that gray moving part (21) bag
Several gray moving bars (211) and connecting portion (212) are included, the gray moving bar (211) is circumferentially equidistantly fixedly installed on the connecting portion
(212) on outer circumference surface, the connecting portion (212) is coaxially disposed with the main body (1).
5. the incinerator flue of a kind of quick deashing according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described to lead grey component (3)
Including it is several lead ash cover (31), it is described lead ash cover (31) along the body (13) axial direction be equidistantly sheathed on from top to bottom described in into
On the inner wall of grey chamber (14), top is fixedly connected with the inner wall into grey chamber (14), and bottom is close to described into grey chamber
(14) outer wall is set.
6. the incinerator flue of a kind of quick deashing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the ash-inlet hole (15) is equal
Positioned at the medium position for leading ash cover (31).
A kind of 7. incinerator flue of quick deashing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the combustion-supporting component (4)
Including：
Air supply pipe (41), coaxial arrangement is interior in the combustion zone (11) vertically for the air supply pipe (41)；
Fuel feed pump (42), the fuel feed pump (42) are sheathed on the outside of the main body (1).
A kind of 8. incinerator flue of quick deashing according to claim 7, which is characterized in that air supply pipe (41) edge
Its circumferential direction is equidistantly symmetrically arranged with several blow vents (411), the blow vent (411) along the air supply pipe (41) vertically
Direction is equidistantly staggered from top to bottom.
A kind of 9. incinerator flue of quick deashing according to claim 7, which is characterized in that fuel feed pump (42) bag
Several atomizers (421) and connecting tube (422) are included, the atomizer (421) the horizontal outer wall through the main body (1) is set
It in the combustion zone (11), is connected by pipeline with the connecting tube (422), which is circular ring shape knot
Structure, and the connecting tube (422) is sheathed on the outside of the main body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721137067.5U CN207394861U (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of incinerator flue of quick deashing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721137067.5U CN207394861U (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of incinerator flue of quick deashing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207394861U true CN207394861U (en) | 2018-05-22 |
Family
ID=62416869
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721137067.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207394861U (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of incinerator flue of quick deashing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207394861U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-09-06 CN CN201721137067.5U patent/CN207394861U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180522 Termination date: 20180906 |