CN207391548U - Stereo laser cladding apparatus - Google Patents
Stereo laser cladding apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207391548U CN207391548U CN201721317022.6U CN201721317022U CN207391548U CN 207391548 U CN207391548 U CN 207391548U CN 201721317022 U CN201721317022 U CN 201721317022U CN 207391548 U CN207391548 U CN 207391548U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- axis
- axis guide
- laser
- driver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
The utility model is related to stereo laser cladding apparatus.Including laser cladding apparatus and stereoscopic frame, laser cladding apparatus is erected on stereoscopic frame, stereoscopic frame includes the X-axis guide rail, Y-axis guide rail, the Z axis guide rail that are arranged in a mutually vertical manner, X-axis driver can drive Y-axis guide rail to be slided along X-axis guide rail, Y-axis driver can drive Z axis guide rail to be slided along Y-axis guide rail, and Z axis driver is used to control moving up and down for rotating device and retainer ring.Laser cladding apparatus level, vertical, vertical direction can move on stereoscopic frame, precisely, quickly determine cladding position, and can implement the auto-cladding of three-dimension process part to X-axis driver, Y-axis driver, Z axis driver by controller.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to laser cladding apparatus technical fields, more particularly to stereo laser cladding apparatus.
Background technology
In advanced laser machining forming manufacturing technology, there are one key technologies, i.e., by laser and are melt synchronous material biography
It transports to and shapes position, and metal material is made continuously, accurately, equably to put on machined surface to do scanning fortune by desired trajectory
In dynamic focal beam spot, realize that light material accurately couples.Material carries out the conversion of luminous energy and thermal energy, instant melting and shape in light beam
Into molten bath, the metallurgical process that the rapid melting of material solidifies is completed.
Laser and be melt synchronous material and be scanned in workpiece surface to be added, laser and be melt scanning of materials constant airspeed,
Stablize, if hand-held laser cladding apparatus, laser and sprayed by melt material unstable, cause cladding layer uneven thickness one, hold
It is easily rupturable.
If stereochemical structure, then cladding is difficult to carry out automatic stereo and sprays workpiece.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that solving the above problems, quick positioning can be realized by providing one kind, and can be realized
The laser cladding apparatus that even solid sprays.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：
Stereo laser cladding apparatus, including laser cladding apparatus and stereoscopic frame, laser cladding apparatus is erected on stereoscopic frame,
Laser cladding apparatus include horizontal channel 11,11 one end of horizontal channel to upwardly extend Vertical Channel 12, horizontal channel 11 another
End extend downwardly Vertical Channel 13, first laser reflecting optics 14, second laser reflecting optics 15, laser beam emitting device 16,
Laser melting coating first 17, laser beam emitting device 16, which is arranged on, upwardly extends 12 top of Vertical Channel, laser melting coating first 17 be arranged on to
13 lower part of Vertical Channel of lower extension upwardly extends 12 inclined downward of Vertical Channel and sets laser reflection eyeglass 14, extends downwardly
13 inclined upward of Vertical Channel sets laser reflection eyeglass 15, which is characterized in that the stereoscopic frame includes the X being arranged in a mutually vertical manner
Axis rail 21, Y-axis guide rail 22, Z axis guide rail 23, X-axis guide rail 21, Y-axis guide rail 22, Z axis guide rail 23 are correspondingly arranged X-axis driver
24th, Y-axis driver 25, Z axis driver 29, Z axis guide rail 23 are equipped with the rotating device of horizontal direction, and Y-axis guide rail 22 is erected at
In the X-axis guide rail 21 of both sides, X-axis driver 24 can drive Y-axis guide rail 22 to be slided along X-axis guide rail 21, and Y-axis driver 25 can drive
Z axis guide rail 23 is slided along Y-axis guide rail 22, and the X-axis driver 24, Y-axis driver 25, Z axis driver 29 are controlled by controller；
The 26 lower section connection retainer ring 27 of rotating drive shaft of rotating device, retainer ring 27 are used for fixed laser cladding apparatus, rotary drive
Axis 26 provides rotary power by electric rotating machine, and Z axis guide rail 23 is equipped with Z axis driver 29, and Z axis driver 29 rotates for controlling
Device and retainer ring 27 move up and down.
Further optimization, first laser reflecting optics 14,15 bottom of second laser reflecting optics are respectively equipped with the first water cooling
Cavity 18, the second water cooling cavity 19 are respectively equipped with cooling water inlet and cooling on first water cooling cavity 18, the second water cooling cavity 19
Water out.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：Laser cladding apparatus level, vertical, vertical direction can move on stereoscopic frame,
Precisely, quickly definite cladding position, and being implemented by controller to X-axis driver 24, Y-axis driver 25, Z axis driver 29
The auto-cladding of three-dimension process part.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of laser cladding apparatus described in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of stereoscopic frame described in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages of the utility model
It can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art with feature, it is apparent clear and definite so as to be made to the scope of protection of the utility model
Define.
As shown in Figure of description 1 and Fig. 2, stereo laser cladding apparatus, including laser cladding apparatus and stereoscopic frame, laser
Cladding apparatus is erected on stereoscopic frame, laser cladding apparatus include horizontal channel 11,11 one end of horizontal channel upwardly extend it is perpendicular
Straight channel 12, extend downwardly Vertical Channel 13, first laser reflecting optics 14, the second laser of 11 other end of horizontal channel reflect
Eyeglass 15, laser beam emitting device 16, laser melting coating first 17, laser beam emitting device 16, which is arranged on, to be upwardly extended in Vertical Channel 12
Portion, laser melting coating first 17 are arranged on 13 lower part of Vertical Channel extended downwardly, upwardly extend the setting of 12 inclined downward of Vertical Channel
Laser reflection eyeglass 14 extends downwardly 13 inclined upward of Vertical Channel and sets laser reflection eyeglass 15, which is characterized in that described vertical
Body frame includes the X-axis guide rail 21, Y-axis guide rail 22, the Z axis guide rail 23 that are arranged in a mutually vertical manner, and X-axis guide rail 21, Y-axis guide rail 22, Z axis are led
Rail 23 is correspondingly arranged X-axis driver 24, Y-axis driver 25, Z axis driver 29, and Z axis guide rail 23 is equipped with the rotation of horizontal direction
Device, Y-axis guide rail 22 are erected in the X-axis guide rail 21 of both sides, and X-axis driver 24 can drive Y-axis guide rail 22 to be slided along X-axis guide rail 21
Dynamic, Y-axis driver 25 can drive Z axis guide rail 23 to be slided along Y-axis guide rail 22, the X-axis driver 24, Y-axis driver 25, Z axis
Driver 29 is controlled by controller；The 26 lower section connection retainer ring 27 of rotating drive shaft of rotating device, retainer ring 27 are used to fix
Laser cladding apparatus, rotating drive shaft 26 provide rotary power by electric rotating machine, and Z axis guide rail 23 is equipped with Z axis driver 29, Z
Axis driver 29 is used to control moving up and down for rotating device and retainer ring 27.
In order to avoid laser high temperature damages laser reflection eyeglass, further optimize, first laser reflecting optics 14,
15 bottom of second laser reflecting optics is respectively equipped with the first water cooling cavity 18, the second water cooling cavity 19, the first water cooling cavity 18,
Cooling water inlet and cooling water outlet are respectively equipped on two water cooling cavitys 19.Cooling water reduces the temperature of laser reflection eyeglass,
It avoids damaging.
The advantages of basic principle, main feature and the utility model of the utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession
The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, retouching in above embodiments and description
State the preference of only the utility model, the utility model and from the limitation of above-mentioned preference is not departing from the utility model
On the premise of spirit and scope, the utility model can also have various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements both fall within this practicality
In new claimed scope.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that in the case where not departing from the principle of the utility model and spirit can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (2)
1. stereo laser cladding apparatus, including laser cladding apparatus and stereoscopic frame, laser cladding apparatus is erected on stereoscopic frame, swash
Light cladding apparatus includes horizontal channel（11）, horizontal channel（11）One end upwardly extends Vertical Channel（12）, horizontal channel
（11）The other end extends downwardly Vertical Channel（13）, first laser reflecting optics（14）, second laser reflecting optics（15）, swash
Light emitting devices（16）, laser melting coating head（17）, laser beam emitting device（16）It is arranged on and upwardly extends Vertical Channel（12）Top,
Laser melting coating head（17）It is arranged on the Vertical Channel extended downwardly（13）Lower part upwardly extends Vertical Channel（12）Inclined downward is set
Put laser reflection eyeglass（14）, extend downwardly Vertical Channel（13）Inclined upward sets laser reflection eyeglass（15）, feature exists
In the stereoscopic frame includes the X-axis guide rail being arranged in a mutually vertical manner（21）, Y-axis guide rail（22）, Z axis guide rail（23）, X-axis guide rail
（21）, Y-axis guide rail（22）, Z axis guide rail（23）It is correspondingly arranged X-axis driver（24）, Y-axis driver（25）, Z axis driver
（29）, Z axis guide rail（23）It is equipped with the rotating device of horizontal direction, Y-axis guide rail（22）It is erected at the X-axis guide rail of both sides（21）
On, X-axis driver（24）Y-axis guide rail can be driven（22）Along X-axis guide rail（21）It slides, Y-axis driver（25）Z axis guide rail can be driven
（23）Along Y-axis guide rail（22）It slides, X-axis driver（24）, Y-axis driver（25）, Z axis driver（29）It is controlled by controller；
The rotating drive shaft of rotating device（26）Lower section links retainer ring（27）, retainer ring（27）For fixed laser cladding apparatus, rotation
Turn transmission shaft（26）Rotary power, Z axis guide rail are provided by electric rotating machine（23）It is equipped with Z axis driver（29）, Z axis driver
（29）For controlling rotating device and retainer ring（27）Move up and down.
2. stereo laser cladding apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first laser reflecting optics（14）,
Dual-laser reflecting optics（15）Bottom is respectively equipped with the first water cooling cavity（18）, the second water cooling cavity（19）, the first water cooling cavity
（18）, the second water cooling cavity（19）On be respectively equipped with cooling water inlet and cooling water outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721317022.6U CN207391548U (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | Stereo laser cladding apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721317022.6U CN207391548U (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | Stereo laser cladding apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207391548U true CN207391548U (en) | 2018-05-22 |
Family
ID=62332010
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721317022.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207391548U (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | Stereo laser cladding apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207391548U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112695317A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-23 | 重庆工商大学 | Positioning device for laser cladding processing |
-
2017
- 2017-10-13 CN CN201721317022.6U patent/CN207391548U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112695317A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-23 | 重庆工商大学 | Positioning device for laser cladding processing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180522 Termination date: 20181013 |