CN207391232U - Hydraulic biomass filtrate sludge dewatering equipment - Google Patents

Hydraulic biomass filtrate sludge dewatering equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207391232U
CN207391232U CN201720347979.9U CN201720347979U CN207391232U CN 207391232 U CN207391232 U CN 207391232U CN 201720347979 U CN201720347979 U CN 201720347979U CN 207391232 U CN207391232 U CN 207391232U
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China
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roller
pipeline section
hydraulic
extruding
discharging
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CN201720347979.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈坚
方宁
林海峰
马骏
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Shenyang Fuel Equipment Manufacturing Installation Co ltd
Shenyang Green Ring Solid Resources Comprehensive Utilization Co ltd
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Shenyang Fuel Equipment Manufacturing And Installation Co Ltd
Shenyang Green Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720347979.9U priority Critical patent/CN207391232U/en
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Abstract

A kind of hydraulic biomass filtrate sludge dewatering equipment, including extruding-desiccation machine, roller drying machine, the extruding-desiccation machine, roller drying machine is sequentially connected, the extruding-desiccation machine includes pedestal, the pedestal is horizontal positioned in left-right direction, extruding and discharging hydraulic cylinder is from left to right fixed on the pedestal successively, feed arrangement, drainage pipeline section, discharge pipeline section, the extruding and discharging hydraulic cylinder is by hydraulic pressure stand control and provides power, the hydraulic station is located at the left side of the pedestal, the roller drying machine includes stent, hair-dryer is sequentially installed with from left to right on the stent, heater, roller, the left side of the roller is equipped with feed inlet protective case, the right side of the roller is equipped with discharge port protective case.Its advantage is:It by mixing the biomass materials such as stalk, with reference to multiple high-pressure extrusion, is squeezed out by sludge part broken wall and by part water, subsequently into roller drying machine, realizes high-efficiency dehydration, save energy consumption, production efficiency is high.

Description

Hydraulic biomass filtrate sludge dewatering equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to biomass new energy fields, particularly a kind of hydraulic biomass filtrate sludge dewatering equipment.
Background technology
, it is necessary to realize the dehydration to sludge during the recycling recycling of sludge, the moisture in sludge can be present in dirt In coating inside mud, and isolated by the sludge of membranous wall and external package, by existing dehydration and drying technology, it is difficult to by its Internal moisture removal.
It is difficult to squeeze out its internal moisture by squeezing since sludge has very strong ductility if extrusion dehydration, and And internal moisture is wrapped in membranous wall, also is difficult to realize broken wall even if squeezing, has certain dehydration difficulty,
Or drying is dried, the moisture inside sludge is under the double-layer seal of sludge and coating, with air insulated, is dried Drying can only be dehydrated Sludge Surface, poor by the drying effect of stirring and drying due to the limitation of sludge physical behavior, And the energy consumption of mixing plant is very big, loses more than gain.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, devise a kind of hydraulic biomass filtrate sludge dewatering equipment. Specifically designing scheme is:
A kind of hydraulic biomass filtrate sludge dewatering equipment, including extruding-desiccation machine, roller drying machine, the extrusion dehydration Machine, roller drying machine are sequentially connected, and the extruding-desiccation machine includes pedestal, and the pedestal is horizontal positioned in left-right direction, described Extruding and discharging hydraulic cylinder, feeding cylinder, drainage pipeline section, discharging pipeline section, the extruding and discharging are from left to right fixed on pedestal successively Hydraulic cylinder is by hydraulic pressure stand control and provides power, and the hydraulic station is located at the left side of the pedestal, the roller drying machine bag Stent is included, is sequentially installed with hair-dryer, heater, roller on the stent from left to right, the left side of the roller is equipped with charging Mouth protective case, the right side of the roller are equipped with discharge port protective case, and the installed in front of the roller has rolling motor.
The installed in front of the extruding-desiccation machine feeding cylinder has pusher baffle, and front side and the feeding hydraulic cylinder of pusher baffle connect It connects, the feeding hydraulic cylinder is by the hydraulic pressure stand control and provides power, and the pusher baffle, feeding hydraulic cylinder are both secured to On pedestal.
The discharging pipeline section is pyramidal structure, and the axis of cone of the pyramidal structure of the discharging pipeline section in left-right direction put by level It puts, the left end diameter of the discharging pipeline section is more than the right end diameter of the discharging pipeline section.
The quantity of the drainage pipeline section is multiple, multiple drainage pipeline sections linear array distribution in left-right direction, phase Between two adjacent drainage pipeline sections, between drainage pipeline section and the feeding cylinder, the drainage pipeline section and the discharging pipeline section Between be attached by flange ring.
The drainage pipeline section is equipped with rhone, and the quantity of the rhone is multiple, and multiple rhone a4 are with institute State centered on the axle center of drainage pipeline section that circular array is distributed on the radial direction vertical cross-section of the drainage pipeline section, the rhone Tapered structure.
The left and right ends of the roller drying machine cylinder are equipped with deflector chute, and the deflector chute is located at the inner wall of the roller On, the deflector chute is welded with the roller by the metal strip of multiple " s " shape structures and formed.Turnover panel, institute are equipped in the roller The quantity of turnover panel is stated to be multiple, multiple turnover panels are centered on the shaft core of the roller in vertical direction along the roller Radial direction array distribution annular in shape forms turnover panel ring, and the quantity of the turnover panel ring is multiple, and multiple turnover panel rings are described in The linear array distribution of axial direction of roller, the turnover panel are welded to connect with the roller.
The motor that rolls of the roller drying machine is the horizontal machine with speed reducer, and the rolling motor passes through driving cog Wheel is connected with drive link, and the drive link is placed in left-right direction, and the left and right ends of the drive link are equipped with live roller, institute It states and dead turn is cased on roller, the dead turn is in contact with the live roller,
The drive link is fixed on by transmission bracket on the stent, and the drive link connects with the transmission bracket bearing It connects, between the live roller and the drive link, between the drive link and transmission gear be key connection.
The hydraulic biomass filtrate sludge dewatering equipment obtained by the above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention, its advantage It is:
Biomass material plays the role of broken wall, and under high pressure, biomass fiber racks cell membrane with tartar, repeatedly high Extrusion pressure, a large amount of cell walls are squeezed and broken, and water outflow in bag is made to become outer water, realizes sludge dewatering;
Broken small biomass material intercepts solid content in sludge as the filtrate of filling, and water is from the rhone of drainage pipeline section Outflow, and solid content moves under the promotion of high pressure along the axial direction of drainage pipeline section, is squeezed out from discharging pipeline section;
Biomass material also acts as in mud and dredges drainage, and water is dredged rhone by fibrous structure;
Conical outlet forms back pressure, with reference to high-pressure hydraulic cylinder, using pulsating pressure, makes material mobile and generates frictional force Improve dehydrating effect,
Rhone can discharge at the place of dredging moisture in time, improve dehydrating effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of roller drying machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the radial section structure diagram of roller drying machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of shaping extruder of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the overlooking the structure diagram of shaping extruder of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the radial section structure diagram of drainage pipeline section of the present invention;
In figure, a, shaping extruder;A1, pedestal;A2, extruding and discharging hydraulic cylinder;A3, feeding cylinder;A4, drainage pipeline section; A5, discharging mold;A6, hydraulic station;A7, pusher baffle;A8, feeding hydraulic cylinder;A9, flange ring;A10, rhone;B, roller dries Dry machine;B1, stent;B2, hair-dryer;B3, heater;B4, roller;B5, feed inlet protective case;B6, discharge port protective case;b7、 Deflector chute;B8, motor is rolled;B9, turnover panel;B10, turnover panel ring;B11, transmission gear;B12, drive link;B13, live roller; B14, dead turn;B15, transmission bracket.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of shaping extruder of the present invention;Fig. 4 is the vertical view of shaping extruder of the present invention Structure diagram, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of hydraulic biomass filtrate sludge dewatering equipment, including shaping extruder a, roller Dryer b, the shaping extruder a, roller drying machine b are sequentially connected, and the shaping extruder a includes pedestal a1, the base Frame a1 is horizontal positioned in left-right direction, is from left to right fixed with extruding and discharging hydraulic cylinder a2, feeding cylinder on the pedestal a1 successively A3, drainage pipeline section a4, discharging mold a5, the extruding and discharging hydraulic cylinder a2 is controlled by hydraulic station a6 and is provided power, described Hydraulic station a6 is located at the left side of the pedestal a1.
The installed in front of the feeding cylinder a3 has the front side of pusher baffle a7, the pusher baffle a7 and feeding hydraulic cylinder a8 Connection, the feeding hydraulic cylinder a8 are controlled by the hydraulic station a6 and are provided power, the pusher baffle a7, feeding hydraulic cylinder A8 is both secured on pedestal a1.
The discharging mold a5 is pyramidal structure, and the axis of cone of the pyramidal structure of the discharging mold a5 is horizontal in left-right direction It places, the left end diameter of the discharging mold a5 is more than the right end diameter of the discharging mold a5.
The quantity of the drainage pipeline section a4 is multiple, and linear array divides multiple drainage pipeline section a4 in left-right direction Cloth, between adjacent two drainage pipeline section a4, between drainage pipeline section a4 and the feeding cylinder a3, the drainage pipeline section a4 It is attached between the discharging mold a5 by flange ring a9.
Fig. 5 is the radial section structure diagram of drainage pipeline section of the present invention, as shown in figure 5, the drainage pipeline section a4 Quantity equipped with rhone a10, the rhone a10 is multiple, and multiple rhone a10 are with the drainage pipeline section a4's Circular array is distributed on the radial direction vertical cross-section of the drainage pipeline section a4 centered on axle center, and the rhone a10 is tapered Structure.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of roller drying machine of the present invention;Fig. 2 is the radial direction of roller drying machine of the present invention Cross section structure schematic diagram, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the roller drying machine b include stent b1, the stent b1 on from left to right according to The secondary left side for being equipped with hair-dryer b2, heater b3, roller b4, the roller b4 is equipped with feed inlet protective case b5, the roller Installed in front of the right side of b4 equipped with discharge port protective case b6, the roller b4, which has, rolls motor b8.
The left and right ends of the roller b4 are equipped with deflector chute b7, the deflector chute b7 and are located at the inner wall of the roller b4 On, the deflector chute b7 is welded with the roller b4 by the metal strip of multiple " s " shape structures and formed.
The quantity equipped with turnover panel b9, the turnover panel b9 is multiple in the roller b4, and multiple turnover panel b9 are with the rolling Radial direction array distribution annular in shape centered on the shaft core of cylinder b4 in vertical direction along the roller b4 forms turnover panel ring The quantity of b10, the turnover panel ring b10 are multiple, axial direction linear battle arrays of multiple turnover panel ring b10 along the roller b4 Column distribution, the turnover panel b9 are welded to connect with the roller b4.
The rolling motor b8 is the horizontal machine with speed reducer, the rolling motor b8 by transmission gear b11 with Drive link b12 connections, the drive link b12 are placed in left-right direction, and the left and right ends of the drive link b12 are equipped with transmission rolling B13 is taken turns, dead turn b14 is cased on the roller b4, the dead turn b14 is in contact with the live roller b13,
The drive link b12 is fixed on by transmission bracket b15 on the stent b1, the drive link b12 and the biography Dynamic stent b15 bearings connection, between the live roller b13 and the drive link b12, the drive link b12 and transmission gear It is key connection between b11.
Embodiment 1
Shaping extruder a technological processes:
1. feeding hydraulic cylinder a8 is withdrawn, the pusher baffle a7 is driven to move forward,
2. material falls on the rear side of the pusher baffle a7,
3. feeding hydraulic cylinder a8 is forced through pusher baffle a7 transmissions, material is promoted to move backward,
4. feeding hydraulic cylinder a8 stop motions, the feeding cylinder a3, the rear side of pusher baffle a7, extruding and discharging hydraulic cylinder a2 Right side fixed plate form the box-like structure that a right side is connected with drainage pipeline section a4,
5. drainage pipeline section a4,6. iterative process flows are pushed the product into the right by the extruding and discharging hydraulic cylinder a2 1-5 makes the material intermittence into the drainage pipeline section a4 move right, finally from the discharging mold a5 discharges.
In above-mentioned technological process,
Material enter the drainage pipeline section a4 during, material the drainage pipeline section a4 move during, material During the discharging mold a5 discharges, since the left end diameter of discharging mold a5 is more than the right side of the discharging mold a5 Diameter is held, material is in by pressure condition, can progressively be extruded, and generates the relative displacement between material,
The main component of the biomass material be cellulose, can be broken in extrusion process, and more closely with Sludge raw material contacts, and post-rift cellulose can puncture the coating on the outside of interior moisture in sludge, overflow moisture,
In the interval of rest of extruding, the moisture of spilling is immersed in biomass material, and in next compression stage from biology It is squeezed out in matter raw material, repeats the extrusion process of interval, moisture can be made constantly to overflow, and the immersion repeated and extrusion, with symphysis Frictional force, the gravity of moisture itself, the pressure of drainage pipeline section a4 inner walls that displacement between raw material of substance and sludge generates, moisture It can be constantly precipitated from the rhone a11,
Moisture is precipitated from the rhone a11, achievees the purpose that dehydration, while can reduce inner wall pressure, and protection is set It is standby,
Effective draining can not only be realized by the shaping extruder a, while coating can be punctured, it is former to improve sludge Ductility and moisture ratio are expected, so as to provide condition for subsequent drying drying steps.
Embodiment 2
Raw material is put into from the deflector chute b7 of inlet, the feed inlet protective case 5 can ensure that material is smooth Enter from deflector chute b7 in roller b4 and disperse everywhere without the wind-force due to hair-dryer 2.
In roller b4, the rolling motor 8 drives roller b4 to rotate by transmission gear 11, drive link 12, material quilt The turnover panel b9 agitations, fully with dry hot air, are dried from point.
Last material can ensure that material can from the deflector chute b7 discharges positioned at exit, the discharge port protective case b6 Smoothly to collect without being dispersed everywhere due to moisture reduction and wind blows.
The angle of the turnover panel b9 can be adjusted during production, it is a variety of that it is made, which to generate angle with the roller b4, Angle, so as to accelerate discharging speed, while reverse blowing may be employed, improves the utilization rate of heat source, improve production efficiency.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art The principle of the present invention is embodied to some variations that some of which part may be made, belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of hydraulic biomass filtrate sludge dewatering equipment, including extruding-desiccation machine (a), roller drying machine (b), the extruding Dewaterer (a), roller drying machine (b) are sequentially connected, which is characterized in that the extruding-desiccation machine (a) includes pedestal (a1), described Pedestal (a1) is horizontal positioned in left-right direction, and extruding and discharging hydraulic cylinder is from left to right fixed with successively on the pedestal (a1) (a2), feed arrangement (a3), drainage pipeline section (a4), discharging pipeline section (a5), the extruding and discharging hydraulic cylinder (a2) pass through hydraulic station (a6) control and power is provided, the hydraulic station (a6) is located at the left side of the pedestal (a1), and the roller drying machine (b) includes Stent (b1) is sequentially installed with hair-dryer (b2), heater (b3), roller (b4) on the stent (b1) from left to right, described The left side of roller (b4) is equipped with feed inlet protective case (b5), and the right side of the roller (b4) is equipped with discharge port protective case (b6), institute Stating the installed in front of roller (b4) has rolling motor (b8).
2. according to the hydraulic biomass filtrate sludge dewatering equipment described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding cylinder (a3) installed in front has pusher baffle (a7), and the front side of the pusher baffle (a7) is connected with feeding hydraulic cylinder (a8), described Feeding hydraulic cylinder (a8) is controlled by the hydraulic station (a6) and provides power, the pusher baffle (a7), feeding hydraulic cylinder (a8) it is both secured on pedestal (a1).
3. according to the hydraulic biomass filtrate sludge dewatering equipment described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharging pipeline section (a5) it is pyramidal structure, the axis of cone of the pyramidal structure of the discharging pipeline section (a5) is horizontal positioned in left-right direction, the discharging mode The left end diameter for having (a5) is more than the right end diameter of the discharging mold (a5).
4. according to the hydraulic biomass filtrate sludge dewatering equipment described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the drainage pipeline section (a4) quantity is multiple, multiple drainage pipeline sections (a4) linear array distribution in left-right direction, described in adjacent two Between drainage pipeline section (a4), between drainage pipeline section (a4) and the feeding cylinder (a3), the drainage pipeline section (a4) and the discharging It is attached between pipeline section (a5) by flange ring (a9).
5. according to the hydraulic biomass filtrate sludge dewatering equipment described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the drainage pipeline section (a4) rhone (a10) is equipped with, the quantity of the rhone (a10) is multiple, and multiple rhones (a10) are with the filter Circular array is distributed on the radial direction vertical cross-section of the drainage pipeline section (a4) centered on the axle center of water pipe section (a4), the row Sink (a10) tapered structure.
6. according to the hydraulic biomass filtrate sludge dewatering equipment described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the roller (b4) Left and right ends be equipped with deflector chute (b7), the deflector chute (b7) is located on the inner wall of the roller (b4), the deflector chute (b7) formed by the metal strip and the roller (b4) welding of multiple " s " shape structures.
7. according to the hydraulic biomass filtrate sludge dewatering equipment described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the roller (b4) Interior to be equipped with turnover panel (b9), the quantity of the turnover panel (b9) is multiple, and multiple turnover panels (b9) are with the shaft core of the roller (b4) Centered on form turnover panel ring (b10) along the radial direction array distribution annular in shape of the roller (b4) in vertical direction, it is described The quantity of turnover panel ring (b10) is multiple, axial direction linear array of multiple turnover panel rings (b10) along the roller (b4) Distribution, the turnover panel (b9) are welded to connect with the roller (b4).
8. according to the hydraulic biomass filtrate sludge dewatering equipment described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rolling motor (b8) it is the horizontal machine with speed reducer, the rolling motor (b8) is connected by transmission gear (b11) and drive link (b12) It connects, the drive link (b12) is placed in left-right direction, and the left and right ends of the drive link (b12) are equipped with live roller (b13), dead turn (b14) is cased on the roller (b4), the dead turn (b14) is in contact with the live roller (b13).
CN201720347979.9U 2017-04-05 2017-04-05 Hydraulic biomass filtrate sludge dewatering equipment Active CN207391232U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720347979.9U CN207391232U (en) 2017-04-05 2017-04-05 Hydraulic biomass filtrate sludge dewatering equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720347979.9U CN207391232U (en) 2017-04-05 2017-04-05 Hydraulic biomass filtrate sludge dewatering equipment

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110002713A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-07-12 杭州更蓝生物科技有限公司 Sludge feeding dehydration device for Treatment of Sludge

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110002713A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-07-12 杭州更蓝生物科技有限公司 Sludge feeding dehydration device for Treatment of Sludge

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220817

Address after: No. 60, Pubei Road, Shenbei New District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province 110000

Patentee after: Shenyang Green Ring Solid Resources Comprehensive Utilization Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: SHENYANG FUEL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING INSTALLATION CO.,LTD.

Address before: Room 1928, 19th Floor, No. 109-5 (109-5), Quanyun North Road, Hunnan District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province 110000

Patentee before: SHENYANG GREEN ENVIRONMENT-FRIENDLY ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: SHENYANG FUEL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING INSTALLATION CO.,LTD.