CN207382741U - Guard box, field box-type equipment and communication system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is related to field equipment technical field, more particularly, to a kind of guard box, field box-type equipment and communication system.The guard box includes babinet, case lid, control panel and photodiode；Babinet is the hollow housing of one end open, and case lid is rotatably connected on the opening of babinet, and by box sealing, control panel is arranged on babinet, and photodiode is arranged on the opening of babinet, and photodiode is connected with control panel communication.Guard box can make people be on the scene in time to be checked, repaired; the external factor such as rain, snow or mist is avoided to damage the in vivo equipment of case; so as to ensure the normal operation of equipment; reduce loss; save cost; guard box provided by the utility model can prevent the harm that case lid is opened and brought in advance; people is avoided to be timed to equipment erecting bed to be checked; especially when field is equipped with multiple box-type equipments; guard box provided by the utility model can greatly save manpower and materials, easy to use.

Description

Guard box, field box-type equipment and communication system

Technical field

The utility model is related to field equipment technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of guard box, field box-type equipment and lead to News system.

Background technology

The fields such as electric power, communication, it is generally necessary to install equipment in the wild, since equipment is located at field, position is remote, The operating status that remote detecting system carrys out monitoring device is typically provided with, chest is usually provided with outside these equipment, equipment is carried out Protection.

But when natural cause or case lid that is artificial and causing guard box are opened, equipment still can be normal at the beginning Work, once running into extreme weather, for example rains, snows or hazes, and harmful effect can be caused to equipment or even pair can be set It is standby to damage.And monitoring system can only just be found when something goes wrong in equipment, it is impossible to avoid uncapping the hidden danger brought in time, It is inconvenient to use.

Utility model content

It is existing to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of guard box, field box-type equipment and communication system The technical issues of field box-type equipment is inconvenient to use present in technology.

The utility model provides a kind of guard box, including babinet, case lid, control panel and photodiode；Babinet is one The hollow housing of end opening, case lid are rotatably connected on the opening of babinet, and by box sealing, control panel is arranged on babinet, Photodiode is arranged on the opening of babinet, and photodiode is connected with control panel communication, and control panel is used for and terminal device Communication connection.

Further, photodiode is arranged in babinet.

Further, loophole is provided on case lid, it is photosensitive that loophole can be such that natural light is irradiated to when case lid is opened On diode.

Further, case lid includes upper plate and is connected to the side plate on the periphery of upper plate, when case lid is closed, side plate and case The side wall of body is opposite；

The leads ends of photodiode are arranged on babinet, and the PN junction end of photodiode is stretched out outside babinet；It is set on side plate Sliding slot is equipped with, the PN junction end of photodiode is plugged in sliding slot, and can be slided in sliding slot.

Further, guard box further includes electric telescopic rod；The first end of electric telescopic rod is connected with body pivot, and second End is rotatablely connected with case lid, and the second end of electric telescopic rod can be slided on case lid；Electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with control panel It connects.

Further, temperature sensor is provided in babinet, temperature sensor is connected with control panel communication.

Further, humidity sensor is provided in babinet, humidity sensor is connected with control panel communication.

Further, the opening of babinet is provided with range sensor, and range sensor is set in face of case lid, Distance-sensing Device is connected with control panel communication.

Further, the opening of babinet is provided with photoelectric sensor, and photoelectric sensor is connected with control panel communication.

The utility model also provides a kind of field box-type equipment, including guard box provided by the utility model.

The utility model also provides a kind of communication system, the field case also provided including terminal device and the utility model Formula equipment；Control panel in the field box-type equipment is connected with terminal device communication.

Guard box provided by the utility model includes babinet, case lid, control panel and photodiode；Babinet is opened for one end The hollow housing of mouth, case lid is rotatably connected on the opening of babinet, and by box sealing, control panel is arranged on babinet, photosensitive Diode is arranged on the opening of babinet, and photodiode is connected with control panel communication, and control panel is used to communicate with terminal device Connection.

Photodiode is arranged on the opening of babinet, and when case lid is opened, light enters babinet, around photodiode Light change, the PN junction of photodiode has photosensitive feature, very sensitive to the variation of light, has unilateal conduction Property, and electrology characteristic can be changed when light intensity difference, the variation of light intensity can be changed into electric signal transmission by photodiode To control panel, control panel carries out analysis and arrangement to the data that photodiode transfers, and is then passed to terminal device.

People can obtain the in vivo intensity signal of case in time, when suddenly change occurs for light intensity, then represent case lid opening, People can be on the scene in time to be checked, is repaired, and the external factor such as rain, snow or mist is avoided to cause the in vivo equipment of case Damage so as to ensure the normal operation of equipment, reduces loss, saves cost, and guard box provided by the utility model can shift to an earlier date The harm that prevention case lid is opened and brought, avoids people from being timed to equipment erecting bed and is checked, especially when field is installed When having multiple box-type equipments, guard box provided by the utility model can greatly save manpower and materials, easy to use.

Description of the drawings

It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution of the prior art Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it describes below In attached drawing be the utility model some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness On the premise of work, other attached drawings are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for the guard box that the utility model first embodiment provides；

Fig. 2 is the structure diagram for the guard box that the utility model second embodiment provides；

Fig. 3 is the structure diagram for the guard box that the utility model 3rd embodiment provides；

Fig. 4 is another structure diagram of guard box shown in Fig. 3.

Reference numeral：01- babinets；02- case lids；03- control panels；04- photodiodes；05- electric telescopic rods；021- is saturating Unthreaded hole；022- upper plates；023- side plates；024- sliding slots.

Specific embodiment

The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet Field those of ordinary skill all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, belong to this practicality Novel protected scope.

, it is necessary to explanation in the description of the utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation of the instructions such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are only The utility model must have specific with the device or element for simplifying description rather than instruction or hint meaning for ease of description Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.

, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in the description of the utility model Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integrally Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can above-mentioned art be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for the guard box that the utility model one embodiment provides.As shown in Figure 1, this practicality is new The guard box of type, including：Babinet 01, case lid 02, control panel 03 and photodiode 04；Babinet 01 is hollow for one end open Housing, case lid 02 are rotatably connected on the opening of babinet 01, babinet 01 are sealed, and control panel 03 is arranged on babinet 01, light Quick diode 04 is arranged on the opening of babinet 01, and photodiode 04 is connected with the communication of control panel 03, control panel 03 be used for Terminal device communication connection.

In the present embodiment, photodiode 04 is arranged on the opening of babinet 01, when case lid 02 is opened, photodiode Light around 04 changes, and the PN junction of photodiode 04 has photosensitive feature, very sensitive to the variation of light, has single To electric conductivity, and electrology characteristic can be changed when light intensity difference, the variation of light intensity can be changed into electricity by photodiode 04 Signal passes to control panel 03, and control panel 03 carries out analysis and arrangement to the data that photodiode 04 transfers, is then passed to end End equipment.

Then people can obtain the intensity signal in babinet 01 in time, when suddenly change occurs for light intensity, then represent case lid 02 opens, and people can be on the scene in time to be checked, repaired, and avoids the external factor such as rain, snow or mist in babinet 01 Equipment damage, so as to ensure the normal operation of equipment, reduce loss, save cost, guard box provided in this embodiment It can prevent the harm that case lid 02 is opened and brought in advance, people is avoided to be timed to equipment erecting bed and are checked, especially When field is equipped with multiple box-type equipments, guard box provided in this embodiment can greatly save manpower and materials, easy to use.

As shown in Figure 1, on above-described embodiment basis, further, photodiode 04 is arranged in babinet 01.

In the present embodiment, photodiode 04 is arranged in babinet 01, i.e., when case lid 02 is closed, 04 quilt of photodiode It is enclosed in guard box, when case lid 02 is opened, light enters in babinet 01, and the light in babinet 01 changes, then photosensitive Light intensity around diode 04 changes, then photodiode 04 detects the variation of light intensity, passes data to control panel 03, signal is passed to terminal device by control panel 03, and people can learn that case lid 02 is opened, on-call maintenance.This set makes case The compound with regular structure of body 01, photodiode 04 can be protected, and service life is long, so as to reduce the maintenance cost of guard box.

Fig. 2 is the structure diagram for the guard box that the utility model another embodiment provides.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, exist On above-described embodiment basis, further, loophole 021 is provided on case lid 02, loophole 021 can make natural light in case Lid 02 is irradiated to when opening on photodiode 04.

Wherein, the size of loophole 021 is small, allows light through, and avoids hole excessive and makes substantial amounts of water or impurity Into in babinet 01.

Loophole 021 can be circular, square, triangle, ellipse or abnormity etc., and certain loophole 021 can be with For strip.

Loophole 021 can be one, can also be two, three ....

Installation position, size and the quantity of loophole 021 can be simulated by practical situations and is calculated.

In the present embodiment, loophole 021 is set on case lid 02, and when case lid 02 is closed, light is entered by loophole 021 Babinet 01 can not be still irradiated to around photodiode 04, and when case lid 02 is opened, light is irradiated to by loophole 021 Around photodiode 04, the light intensity around photodiode 04 changes, then photodiode 04 turns the change of light intensity It changes electric signal into and passes to control panel 03.Loophole 021 shelters from light and influences photosensitive two pole when case lid 02 can be avoided to open The detection of pipe 04 further facilitates use, further improves the accuracy of detection.

Fig. 3 is the structure diagram for the guard box that the utility model 3rd embodiment provides, and Fig. 4 is protection shown in Fig. 3 Another structure diagram of case.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, on above-described embodiment basis, further, case lid 02 includes upper Plate 022 and be connected to upper plate 022 periphery side plate 023, when case lid 02 is closed, the side wall phase of side plate 023 and babinet 01 It is right；The leads ends of photodiode are arranged on babinet 01, and the PN junction end of photodiode is stretched out outside babinet 01；On side plate 023 Sliding slot 024 is provided with, the PN junction end of photodiode is plugged in sliding slot 024, and can be slided in sliding slot 024.

Wherein, sliding slot 024 includes the be mutually communicated first opening and the second opening, and the first opening is arranged on side plate 023 On side wall, the second opening is arranged on the bottom wall of side plate 023, and sliding slot 024 from top to bottom extends (natural shape when case lid 02 is closed It is upper and lower under state).

When case lid 02 is closed, the PN junction end of photodiode 04 is located at the slot bottom of sliding slot 024 through the first opening.Case lid 02 During opening, case lid 02 away from babinet 01 direction rotate, then the PN junction end of photodiode 04 from sliding slot 024 slot bottom to Second opening of sliding slot 024 is slided until departing from sliding slot 024, and the light intensity around photodiode 04 changes at this time, photosensitive Diode 04, which changes the change of light intensity, to be changed into electric signal and passes to control panel 03.The scope of application of the structure is wider, no matter case Lid 02 is blocked after opening and not kept the sun off, and significant change can all occur for the light intensity around photodiode 04, facilitate photosensitive two pole Pipe 04 detects.

As shown in figure 3, on above-described embodiment basis, further, guard box further includes electric telescopic rod 05；It is electronic The first end of telescopic rod 05 is rotatablely connected with babinet 01, and second end is rotatablely connected with case lid, and the second end energy of electric telescopic rod It is enough to be slided on case lid；Electric telescopic rod 05 is electrically connected with control panel 03.

Wherein, electric telescopic rod 05 can be one, preferably two, and an one side for being arranged on babinet 01 is another A opposite side for being arranged on babinet 01, so that case lid 02 is steady during the motion.

Electric telescopic rod 05 can be arranged in babinet 01 and can also be arranged on outside babinet 01.

Realize the second end of electric telescopic rod 05 and the structure shape that case lid 02 is rotatablely connected and can be slided on case lid 02 There are many formulas, such as：Connection ring is rotatably connected on case lid 02, the second end of electric telescopic rod is threaded through in connection ring, works as case When lid 02 is closed, electric telescopic rod 05 is in stretching state, and connection ring is located at electric telescopic rod close to the part of babinet 01, works as case When lid 02 is opened, connection ring is moved with case lid 02 to the direction away from babinet 01, and the second end of electric telescopic rod 05 is opposite to be connected Ring slip is connect, until connection ring reaches the top of the second end of electric telescopic rod 05.

For another example：Link block is provided on case lid 02, the sliding slot along the movement locus extension of case lid 02 is provided on link block 024, the second end of electric telescopic rod 05 is slidably installed in by shaft in sliding slot 024；When case lid 02 is closed, at electric telescopic rod 05 In the state of stretching, the second end of electric telescopic rod 05 is located at first end of the sliding slot 024 away from babinet 01.After case lid 02 is opened, Link block is moved with direction of the case lid 02 away from babinet 01, so that the second end of electric telescopic rod 05 is with respect to sliding slot 024 second end towards sliding slot 024 close to babinet 01 is slided, until electric telescopic rod 05 reaches the second end of sliding slot 024.

In the present embodiment, the signal of light intensity is passed to control panel 03 by photodiode 04, and when case lid 02 is opened, light intensity is sent out During raw suddenly change, suddenly change can also occur for signal, and the data that control panel 03 passes over photodiode 04 are divided Analysis, when obtaining the signal of light intensity suddenly change, control panel 03 controls electric telescopic rod 05 to start to shrink at work, and case lid 02 is drawn Return, be temporarily fastened on babinet 01, before staff is on the scene and guard box is carried out maintenance, to the equipment in babinet 01 into Row temporary protection.

As shown in figure 3, on above-described embodiment basis, further, temperature sensor, temperature are provided in babinet 01 Sensor is connected with the communication of control panel 03.

In the present embodiment, the set temperature sensor in babinet 01 can then monitor the temperature in babinet 01, work as case in real time When temperature in body 01 changes, the state of case lid 02 is it can also happen that change, can combine the measurement of photodiode 04 Data judge the working condition of case lid 02, further facilitate use, further improve the accuracy of monitoring.

As shown in figure 4, on above-described embodiment basis, further, humidity sensor, humidity are provided in babinet 01 Sensor is connected with the communication of control panel 03.

In the present embodiment, humidity sensor in babinet 01 is set, then can monitor the humidity in babinet 01 in real time, work as case When humidity in body 01 changes, the state of case lid 02 is it can also happen that change, can combine the measurement of photodiode 04 Data judge the working condition of case lid 02, further facilitate use, further improve the accuracy of monitoring.

As shown in figure 4, on above-described embodiment basis, further, the opening of babinet 01 is provided with Distance-sensing Device, range sensor are set in face of case lid 02, and range sensor is connected with the communication of control panel 03.

In the present embodiment, when case lid 02 is closed, the signal receiving end of range sensor does not receive range sensor The signal that signal transmitting terminal is sent, it is on the contrary when case lid 02 is opened.The current signal then transferred by range sensor can be sentenced Whether disconnected case lid 02 is opened.Range sensor is worked together with photodiode 04, is further able to monitor case lid 02 in time Working condition, double shield further facilitate use.

On above-described embodiment basis, further, the utility model also provides a kind of field box-type equipment, including this The guard box that utility model provides.

Photodiode 04 is provided in the present embodiment, on guard box can monitor the variation of surrounding light intensity, so as to Judge whether case lid 02 is opened, people is allow to pinpoint the problems in time and are solved the problems, such as, extraneous factor is avoided to cause to encroach on to equipment. Therefore, field box-type equipment provided in this embodiment, it is safe, it is easy to use.

On above-described embodiment basis, further, the utility model also provides a kind of communication system, is set including terminal Field standby and provided by the utility model box-type equipment；Control panel 03 in the box-type equipment of field connects with terminal device communication It connects.

In the present embodiment, people can observe the data that photodiode 04 measures on guard box in terminal device, when When data are undergone mutation, then the state for representing case lid 02 changes, and people can be repaired in time, then the present embodiment provides Communication system it is highly practical, flexibility is high, can improve the efficiency of staff.

Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than it is limited System；Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should Understand：It can still modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments either to which part or whole Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is not made to depart from this practicality newly The scope of each embodiment technical solution of type.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of guard box, which is characterized in that including：Babinet, case lid, control panel and photodiode；

The babinet is the hollow housing of one end open, and the case lid is rotatably connected on the opening of the babinet, by described in Box sealing, the control panel are arranged on the babinet, and the photodiode is arranged on the opening of the babinet, described Photodiode is connected with control panel communication, and the control panel is used to communicate with terminal device and connect.

2. guard box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the photodiode is arranged in the babinet.

3. guard box according to claim 2, which is characterized in that loophole is provided on the case lid, loophole can Natural light is made to be irradiated to when case lid is opened on the photodiode.

4. guard box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the case lid includes upper plate and is connected to the upper plate Periphery side plate, when the case lid is closed, the side plate is opposite with the side wall of the babinet；

The leads ends of the photodiode are arranged on the babinet, and the babinet is stretched out at the PN junction end of the photodiode Outside；Sliding slot is provided on the side plate, the PN junction end of the photodiode is plugged in sliding slot, and can be slided in sliding slot.

5. according to the guard box any one of claim 1-4, which is characterized in that further include electric telescopic rod；The electricity The first end of dynamic telescopic rod is connected with the body pivot, and second end is rotatablely connected with the case lid, and the electric telescopic rod Second end can be slided on the case lid；The electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the control panel.

6. guard box according to claim 5, which is characterized in that temperature sensor, the temperature are provided in the babinet Sensor is spent to connect with control panel communication.

7. guard box according to claim 5, which is characterized in that humidity sensor is provided in the babinet, it is described wet Sensor is spent to connect with control panel communication.

8. guard box according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the opening of the babinet is provided with range sensor, The range sensor is set in face of the case lid, and the range sensor is connected with control panel communication.

9. a kind of field box-type equipment, which is characterized in that including the guard box as any one of claim 1-8.

10. a kind of communication system, which is characterized in that including terminal device and field box-type equipment as claimed in claim 9； Control panel in the field box-type equipment is connected with terminal device communication.