CN207378977U - A kind of high efficiency energy storage air-conditioning system - Google Patents

A kind of high efficiency energy storage air-conditioning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207378977U
CN207378977U CN201721146167.4U CN201721146167U CN207378977U CN 207378977 U CN207378977 U CN 207378977U CN 201721146167 U CN201721146167 U CN 201721146167U CN 207378977 U CN207378977 U CN 207378977U
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cold
heat exchanger
water
solenoid valve
storage device
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CN201721146167.4U
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梅先
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Shenzhen Weili Low Carbon Ltd By Share Ltd
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Shenzhen Weili Low Carbon Ltd By Share Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high efficiency energy storage air-conditioning system, and including refrigerant circulation loop, regenerative apparatus, cold-storage device and indoor heat exchanger, the regenerative apparatus is connected with the intake-outlet Xun Huan of hot water heat exchanger;The cold-storage device is connected with the intake-outlet Xun Huan of cold-water heat exchanger;One end of the indoor heat exchanger is connected on the water outlet of cold-water heat exchanger, and the other end is connected by being connected to the first water supply pump, is also connected by the second water supply pump and the 5th solenoid valve with the outlet of the cold-storage device.Technical solutions of the utility model can realize the dual function of accumulation of heat and cold-storage, it is heated and is freezed during low power consumption at night, and it thermal energy and cold energy is respectively stored in needs in regenerative apparatus and cold-storage device, the cold energy in cold-storage device can be discharged in peak of power consumption on daytime, so as to cooling down to indoor air, and be stored in the hot water in regenerative apparatus can be for daily use.

Description

A kind of high efficiency energy storage air-conditioning system
Technical field
The utility model is related to air-conditioning technical field, more particularly to a kind of high efficiency energy storage air-conditioning system.
Background technology
With the popularization of air-conditioning, the electricity that air-conditioning is consumed also gradually increases in the ratio of building energy consumption.In summer, sky The energy consumption of tune accounts for the 85% of building energy consumption, and the peak-valley difference for making electricity usage is larger, and peak times of power consumption electricity consumption occur, supply falls short of demand, The phenomenon that electricity consumption low peak period electricity consumption is superfluous.And since country is proposed the Power policy of encouragement peak load shifting, to make full use of Therefore electric power resource, cold accumulation air-conditioner are favored by people.
So-called cold accumulation air-conditioner works in night electricity consumption low peak period, be also air conditioner load relatively low period at this time, air-conditioning Host refrigeration and by cold savings get up, treat that peak times of power consumption on daytime release cold, to meet peak times of power consumption Air conditioner load needs.In this way, most of power consumption of air-conditioning is transferred to night, and daytime only air-conditioning ancillary equipment running, Realize " peak load shifting " of air conditioning electricity load.
But existing general cold accumulation air-conditioner is general only there are one cold-storage device, will be stored using refrigerant in night dip Water in device for cooling carries out cooling refrigeration so as to which cold energy be stored, and in order to carry out release use during daytime, but freezes Operationally generated heat but wastes system, results in the waste of the energy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that solving deficiency of the prior art at least to some extent, a kind of efficiently storage is provided It can air-conditioning system.
To achieve the above object, high efficiency energy storage air-conditioning system provided by the utility model, including:
Refrigerant circulation loop, including end to end compressor, hot water heat exchanger, outdoor heat exchanger, expansion valve successively And cold-water heat exchanger;
Regenerative apparatus, the outlet of the regenerative apparatus pass through heat-exchanger pump so as to the water inlet phase with the hot water heat exchanger Even, the water outlet of the hot water heat exchanger is connected with the entrance of the regenerative apparatus;
Cold-storage device, the outlet of the cold-storage device pass sequentially through the first solenoid valve, the first water supply pump so as to it is described cold The water inlet of water- to-water heat exchanger is connected, and the water outlet of the cold-water heat exchanger passes through second solenoid valve and the entrance of the cold-storage device It is connected;
Indoor heat exchanger, one end of the indoor heat exchanger are connected to going out for the cold-water heat exchanger by the 3rd solenoid valve On pipeline between the mouth of a river and second solenoid valve, the other end is connected to first solenoid valve and first cold by the 4th solenoid valve On pipeline between water pump, also it is connected by the second water supply pump and the 5th solenoid valve with the outlet of the cold-storage device.
Preferably, the regenerative apparatus further includes an outlet pipe and a water inlet pipe, distinguishes on the outlet pipe and water inlet pipe It is provided with the 6th solenoid valve and the 7th solenoid valve.
Preferably, the hot water heat exchanger and outdoor heat exchanger make in the refrigerant circulation loop as condenser With the hot water heat exchanger uses shell and tube exchanger, and the outdoor heat exchanger uses air-cooled heat exchanger.
Preferably, the cold-water heat exchanger uses in the refrigerant circulation loop as evaporator, and the cold water changes Hot device uses shell and tube exchanger.
Preferably, the expansion valve is heating power expansion valve or electric expansion valve.
Technical solutions of the utility model can realize the dual function of accumulation of heat and cold-storage, at night low power consumption when system Heat and refrigeration, and thermal energy and cold energy are respectively stored in need in regenerative apparatus and cold-storage device, it can in peak of power consumption on daytime Cold energy in cold-storage device is discharged, so as to cool down to indoor air, and is stored in the hot water in regenerative apparatus It can supply daily use.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to the structure shown in these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of one embodiment of the utility model;
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the utility model aim.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element is represented to same or similar label eventually or there is same or like element.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that the utility model Limitation, based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " suitable The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise " " axial direction ", " circumferential direction ", " radial direction " are based on orientation shown in the drawings Or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify description rather than instruction or imply signified device or Element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limit to the utility model System.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or two More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. terms should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be Concrete meaning in the utility model.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it " under " can be contacted directly including the first and second features, it is not to contact directly but lead to that can also include the first and second features Cross the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include the One feature is directly over second feature and oblique upper or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.First is special Sign second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " including fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward or only Represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
The high efficiency energy storage air-conditioning system of the utility model embodiment is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, according to the high efficiency energy storage air-conditioning system of the utility model embodiment, including refrigerant circulation loop 10th, regenerative apparatus 20, cold-storage device 30 and indoor heat exchanger 40, refrigerant circulation loop 10 include end to end pressure successively Contracting machine 11, hot water heat exchanger 12, outdoor heat exchanger 13, expansion valve 14 and cold-water heat exchanger 15;The regenerative apparatus 20 goes out Mouthful by heat-exchanger pump 21 so as to be connected with the water inlet of the hot water heat exchanger 12, the water outlet of the hot water heat exchanger 12 and institute The entrance for stating regenerative apparatus 20 is connected;The outlet of the cold-storage device 30 pass sequentially through the first solenoid valve 1, the first water supply pump 31 from And be connected with the water inlet of the cold-water heat exchanger 15, the water outlet of the cold-water heat exchanger 15 passes through second solenoid valve 2 and institute The entrance for stating cold-storage device 30 is connected;One end of the indoor heat exchanger 40 is connected to the cold water by the 3rd solenoid valve 3 and changes On pipeline between the water outlet of hot device 15 and second solenoid valve 2, the other end is connected to first electricity by the 4th solenoid valve 4 On pipeline between 1 and first water supply pump 31 of magnet valve, also filled by the second water supply pump 41 and the 5th solenoid valve 5 with the cold-storage 30 outlet is put to be connected.
In the present embodiment, the regenerative apparatus 20 further includes an outlet pipe and a water inlet pipe, the outlet pipe and water inlet The 6th solenoid valve 6 and the 7th solenoid valve 7 are respectively arranged on pipe.So as to draw the hot water in regenerative apparatus 20 as daily It uses.
Further, the hot water heat exchanger 12 and outdoor heat exchanger 13 conduct in the refrigerant circulation loop 10 Condenser uses, and the hot water heat exchanger 12 uses shell and tube exchanger, and the outdoor heat exchanger 13 uses air-cooled heat exchanger. As a result, when refrigerant is cycled, can the water in regenerative apparatus 20 circulating-heating, and room be subjected to using hot water heat exchanger 12 The fan electromotor of external heat exchanger 13 can according in regenerative apparatus 20 hot water temperature selectivity open or close, work as regenerative apparatus When coolant-temperature gage in 20 is relatively low, the fan electromotor of closable chamber's external heat exchanger 13, at this point, it is simple using hot water heat exchanger 12 come As the condenser in refrigerant circulation loop 10, so as to save electric energy;When the coolant-temperature gage in regenerative apparatus 20 is higher, can beat The fan electromotor of outdoor heat exchanger 13 is opened, using hot water heat exchanger 12 and outdoor heat exchanger 13 collectively as refrigerant circulation loop Condenser in 10 ensures the cooling effect of refrigerant.
And the cold-water heat exchanger 15 uses in the refrigerant circulation loop 10 as evaporator, the cold water heat exchange Device 15 uses shell and tube exchanger.When refrigerant is cycled, make the cold energy that refrigerant discharges using cold-water heat exchanger 15 Circularly cooling is carried out to the water in cold-storage device 30.
Wherein, the expansion valve 14 is heating power expansion valve or electric expansion valve, and regenerative apparatus 20 and cold-storage device 30 are adopted Use heat insulation tank.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is as follows:
In the conventional refrigeration mode of operation, the 5th solenoid valve 5, the 6th solenoid valve 6, the 7th solenoid valve 7 and second are cold Water pump 41 is closed, the first solenoid valve 1, second solenoid valve 2, the 3rd solenoid valve 3, the 4th solenoid valve 4, the first water supply pump 31 and heat Water pump 21 is opened, and compressor 11, which is opened, drives refrigerant to be flowed in refrigerant circulation loop 10, the high temperature that compressor 11 is discharged Refrigerant heats the water for being circulated through hot water heat exchanger 12, and the refrigerant after expansion valve 14 flows into cold-water heat exchanger In 15, the water in the cold convection current supercooling water- to-water heat exchanger 15 of refrigerant release carries out cooling and forms chilled water, and chilled water is by first The power of water supply pump 31 is sent into indoor heat exchanger 40 and exchanges heat with room air, so as to reduce the temperature of room air.
When low power consumption at night, accumulation of heat and cold-storage pattern are run, compressor 11 is opened at this time, and refrigerant is made to freeze It is flowed in agent circulation loop 10, opens simultaneously 21 and first water supply pump 31 of the first solenoid valve 1, second solenoid valve 2 and heat-exchanger pump, So that the water in regenerative apparatus 20 flows through hot water heat exchanger 12 by the Xun Huan of heat-exchanger pump 21, the high temperature discharged using compressor 11 Refrigerant carries out circulating-heating to water, and the hot water after heating is reentered in regenerative apparatus 20 and stored, followed with forming hot water Loop back path;And the water in cold-storage device 30 flows through cold-water heat exchanger 15 by the first water supply pump 31 Xun Huan, utilizes refrigerant vapor When discharge cold energy cycle freeze to water, the chilled water after cooling is reentered in cold-storage device 30 and stored, shape Into freezing water-flow circuit.
When the peak times of power consumption on daytime, 30 independent cooling of cold-storage device is run, compressor 11 is closed at this time, and refrigerant follows Loop back path 10 stops, and the 3rd solenoid valve 3, the 5th solenoid valve 5 and the second water supply pump 41 are opened, other solenoid valves and other pumps close Close, the chilled water in cold-storage device 30 is sent by the second water supply pump 41 in indoor heat exchanger 40 through the 5th solenoid valve 5, and with interior Air carry out heat exchange, to reduce indoor air themperature, so as to individually using the chilled water in cold-storage device 30 come pair Room air cools down, and power consumption is low.
When the water temperature rise in cold-storage device 30 makes indoor heat exchanger 40 carry out air so as to provide compared with High cooling power During cooling, the 5th solenoid valve 5 and the second water supply pump 41 are closed, the first solenoid valve 1, second solenoid valve 2, the 3rd solenoid valve 3, Four solenoid valves 4 and the first water supply pump 31 are opened, and notice compressor 11, which is opened, drives refrigerant circulation, is flowed through using refrigerant cold The cold discharged during water- to-water heat exchanger 15 cools down to the water for flowing through cold-water heat exchanger 15, and the chilled water after cooling passes through respectively Second solenoid valve 2 and the 3rd solenoid valve 3 and enter in cold-storage device 30 and indoor heat exchanger 40, get in the cold of heat exchanger 40 Freeze water and carry out heat exchange with room air, so that indoor air themperature reduces, and enter the chilled water in cold-storage device 30 Then cold is stored.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, It is every under the inventive concept of the utility model, equivalent structure made based on the specification and figures of the utility model becomes It changes or directly/is used in other related technical areas indirectly and is included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of high efficiency energy storage air-conditioning system, which is characterized in that including:
Refrigerant circulation loop, including end to end compressor successively, hot water heat exchanger, outdoor heat exchanger, expansion valve and Cold-water heat exchanger;
Regenerative apparatus, the regenerative apparatus are exported through heat-exchanger pump so as to be connected with the water inlet of the hot water heat exchanger, institute The water outlet for stating hot water heat exchanger is connected with the entrance of the regenerative apparatus;
Cold-storage device, the outlet of the cold-storage device pass sequentially through the first solenoid valve, the first water supply pump so as to be changed with the cold water The water inlet of hot device is connected, and the water outlet of the cold-water heat exchanger passes through second solenoid valve and the entrance phase of the cold-storage device Even;
Indoor heat exchanger, one end of the indoor heat exchanger are connected to the water outlet of the cold-water heat exchanger by the 3rd solenoid valve On pipeline between second solenoid valve, the other end is connected to first solenoid valve and the first water supply pump by the 4th solenoid valve Between pipeline on, be also connected by the second water supply pump and the 5th solenoid valve with the outlet of the cold-storage device.
2. high efficiency energy storage air-conditioning system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the regenerative apparatus further includes an outlet pipe With a water inlet pipe, the 6th solenoid valve and the 7th solenoid valve are respectively arranged on the outlet pipe and water inlet pipe.
3. high efficiency energy storage air-conditioning system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the hot water heat exchanger and outdoor heat exchange Device uses in the refrigerant circulation loop as condenser, and the hot water heat exchanger uses shell and tube exchanger, the room External heat exchanger uses air-cooled heat exchanger.
4. high efficiency energy storage air-conditioning system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cold-water heat exchanger is in the refrigerant It is used in circulation loop as evaporator, the cold-water heat exchanger uses shell and tube exchanger.
5. high efficiency energy storage air-conditioning system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the expansion valve is heating power expansion valve or electricity Sub- expansion valve.
CN201721146167.4U 2017-09-07 2017-09-07 A kind of high efficiency energy storage air-conditioning system Active CN207378977U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721146167.4U CN207378977U (en) 2017-09-07 2017-09-07 A kind of high efficiency energy storage air-conditioning system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721146167.4U CN207378977U (en) 2017-09-07 2017-09-07 A kind of high efficiency energy storage air-conditioning system

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108800652A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-11-13 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Thermoelectricity air cooling tubes condenser safe production in summer device based on condensation photovoltaic UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN
CN108800651A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-11-13 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 A kind of thermoelectricity air cooling tubes condenser safe production in summer device based on power peak regulation round the clock
CN110779166A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-02-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner and air conditioner control method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108800652A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-11-13 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Thermoelectricity air cooling tubes condenser safe production in summer device based on condensation photovoltaic UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN
CN108800651A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-11-13 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 A kind of thermoelectricity air cooling tubes condenser safe production in summer device based on power peak regulation round the clock
CN108800651B (en) * 2018-07-16 2024-01-23 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Thermal power air cooling condenser safety degree summer device based on day and night electric power peak regulation
CN108800652B (en) * 2018-07-16 2024-01-23 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Thermal power air-cooling condenser safety summer device based on concentrating photovoltaic waste heat utilization
CN110779166A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-02-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner and air conditioner control method

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