CN207367852U - A kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure - Google Patents
A kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207367852U CN207367852U CN201721398290.5U CN201721398290U CN207367852U CN 207367852 U CN207367852 U CN 207367852U CN 201721398290 U CN201721398290 U CN 201721398290U CN 207367852 U CN207367852 U CN 207367852U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- push rod
- switch structure
- magnet
- sliding slot
- sliding block
- Prior art date
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- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
Button field is the utility model is related to, discloses a kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure, including：Upper cover and lower cover, push button, push rod, pcb board, sliding block, mandril, elastic component, first magnet and the second magnet, wherein, it is all provided with the bottom centre of the push rod and lower cover fluted, first magnet and the second magnet are separately mounted in the push rod and the groove of lower cover bottom, counterbore is additionally provided with the lower lid, the mandril and elastic component are sequentially arranged in the counterbore, the pushing rod sleeve is on the sliding block, the push rod is equipped with slide, the slide is adapted to the sliding slot on the sliding block, guide rail is additionally provided with the sliding block, the guide rail is adapted to the guide groove set on the lower lid, four-way or eight is additionally provided with the push rod to sliding slot, the four-way eight is adapted to sliding slot with the top sphere of the mandril, the push rod runs through the pcb board and upper cover.Button quantity is reduced using the technical solution, saves structure space.
Description
Technical field
Button technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure.
Background technology
Present vehicle electronics product function is more and more, and a usual button corresponds to a feature operation, causes corresponding
Operation button it is also more and more, and increasing for button can increase the difficulty of user's operation.In order to meet increased work(
Can operate needs, and does not increase button quantity, this just needs multifunctional button, such as 4 directions, 8 direction operation buttons.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model embodiment is to provide a kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure, realizes a button
Eight functions are operated, under identical feature operation demand, reduces button quantity, saves structure space.
A kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure that the utility model embodiment provides, including：The upper cover that is fixedly connected and
Lower cover, push button, push rod, pcb board, sliding block, mandril, elastic component, the first magnet and the second magnet, wherein,
It is all provided with fluted at the bottom centre of the push rod and lower cover, first magnet and the second magnet are separately mounted to
In the push rod and the groove of lower cover bottom,
Counterbore is additionally provided with the lower lid, the mandril and elastic component are sequentially arranged in the counterbore,
For the pushing rod sleeve on the sliding block, the push rod is equipped with slide, the slide and the sliding slot on the sliding block
It is adapted to, is additionally provided with guide rail on the sliding block, the guide rail is adapted to the guide groove set on the lower lid, is additionally provided with the push rod
Four-way or eight four-way or eight is adapted to sliding slot with the top sphere of the mandril to sliding slot,
The push rod runs through the pcb board and upper cover, and the push button is installed on the top of the push rod.
Alternatively, the four-way on the push rod or eight two groups are equipped with to sliding slot, the mandril and elastic component are equipped with two groups, institute
The counterbore stated on lower lid is equipped with two groups.
Alternatively, convex ribs are equipped with the inside of the upper cover, the convex ribs contradict the boss on the sliding block when installation is complete.
Alternatively, the push rod bottom is equipped with circular rib in four-way or eight to sliding slot periphery.
Alternatively, 8 grooves are designed with described eight into sliding slot, the angle difference of each groove is 45 °, each groove it
Between have protrusion cusped edge.
Alternatively, be designed with 4 grooves in the four-way sliding slot, the angle difference of each groove is 90 °, each groove it
Between have protrusion cusped edge.
Alternatively, the pcb board is equipped with limit switch or light sensation inductive switch.
Alternatively, the magnet is interference fitted with groove.
Alternatively, the push button is equipped with counterbore, and the counterbore is with push rod top side wall using interference fit.
Therefore using the present embodiment technical solution, due to, from all directions to construction of switch, realized using flat push type one by
Button operates eight functions, under identical feature operation demand, it is possible to reduce button quantity, reduces the difficulty of user's operation, carry
High product ease for use, saves structure space.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property
Put, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure overall diagram provided by the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of flat push type multidirectional switch Structure explosion diagram provided by the utility model；
Fig. 3 is a kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure sectional view provided by the utility model；
Fig. 4 is a kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure installation diagram provided by the utility model；
Fig. 5 is another flat push type multidirectional switch structure installation diagram provided by the utility model；
Fig. 6 is a kind of push button installation diagram provided by the utility model；
Fig. 7 is a kind of push rod operation diagram provided by the utility model.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment：
The present embodiment provides a kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure, as shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, including adopt and be screwed
The upper cover 10 and lower cover 20 of connection, push button 30, push rod 40, pcb board 50, sliding block 60, mandril 70, spring 80,90 and of the first magnet
Second magnet 100, wherein, as shown in figure 4, the bottom centre of the push rod 40 and lower cover 20 is respectively equipped with groove 41 and groove
21,90 and second magnet 100 of the first magnet is separately mounted to the groove 41 and groove of the push rod 40 and 20 bottom of lower cover
In 21,90 and second magnet 100 of the first magnet is interference fitted with groove 41 and groove 21, first magnet 90 and
Two magnet 100 is magnetic attracting, aids in said structure centring.
As shown in Figure 4,5, counterbore 22 is additionally provided with the lower cover 20, the mandril 70 and spring 80 are sequentially arranged at described
In counterbore 22, the push rod 40 is sleeved on the sliding block 60, and the push rod 40 is equipped with slide 42, the slide 42 and the cunning
Sliding slot 61 on block 60 is adapted to, and guide rail 62 is additionally provided with the sliding block 60, and the guide rail 62 is led with what is set on the lower cover 20
Groove 23 is adapted to.
Four-way or eight is additionally provided with the push rod 40 to sliding slot 43, the four-way or eight is to sliding slot 43 and the mandril 70
Top sphere adaptation, the push rod bottom are equipped with circular rib 44 in four-way or eight to the periphery of sliding slot 43.It can be, but not limited to, institute
State four-way on push rod 40 or eight be equipped with two groups to sliding slot 43, the mandril 70 and spring 80 are equipped with two groups, on the lower cover 20
Counterbore 22 be equipped with two groups, two groups are also not necessarily in practical application, can also be increased or decreased on demand.Described eight to sliding slot
8 grooves are inside designed with, the angle difference of each groove is 45 °, the cusped edge for having protrusion between each groove.The four-way sliding slot
4 grooves are inside designed with, the angle difference of each groove is 90 °, the cusped edge for having protrusion between each groove.When the push rod 40
During slip, resistance is larger when the mandril 70 runs into cusped edge, so the push rod 40 can be slided naturally towards 8 grooves, so that
Play flat-pushing guidance quality.
The push rod 40 runs through the pcb board 50 and upper cover 10, and the push button 30 is installed on the top of the push rod 40, institute
State push button 30 and be equipped with counterbore 31, be interference fitted as shown in fig. 6, the counterbore 31 is used with the 40 top side wall of push rod.It is described
The inner side of upper cover 10 is equipped with convex ribs 11, and the convex ribs 11 contradict the boss 63 on the sliding block 60, prevent the cunning when installation is complete
Block 60 is outwards deviate from.
Can be, but not limited to, during operation, the push button 30 can carry out 8 direction of " rice " font and promote operation, be divided into,
Under, left and right and 45° angle cant.Sliding slot 61 and 42 clearance fit of slide on the push rod 40, the push rod on the sliding block 60
40 can horizontally slip in the sliding block 60；The circular rib 44 of 40 bottom of push rod and the heavy platform 24 on the lower cover 20
Clearance fit, the push rod 40 can be free to slide；Between the guide groove 23 on guide rail 62 and the lower cover 20 on the sliding block 60
Gap coordinates, and the sliding block 60 can slide up and down.As it can be seen that due to the push rod 40 and the activity-oriented of the sliding block 60, institute
State the activity-oriented of sliding block 60 and the lower cover 20 and be into " ten " font and arrange, so the push rod 40 can not be rotated, so that
It ensure that the push rod 40 can only free to slide in the plane
40 bottom of push rod is designed two group 8 to be coordinated to sliding slot 43 and the mandril 70, and the mandril 70 is in the spring
Under 80 elastic force effect, the hemispherical top surface of the mandril 70 is adjacent to all the time with the 8 of the push rod 40 to sliding slot 43.Described first
90 and second magnet of magnet 100 is magnetic attracting, when the push rod 40 is pulled to off-center, two blocks of magnet suction it
Under, the push rod 40 can reset to center.
It can be, but not limited to, as shown in fig. 7, the pcb board 50 is equipped with limit switch 51 or light sensation inductive switch.Such as institute
State and 4 limit switches are designed with pcb board：When the push rod 40 slides to the left, the end face extruding left end of the push rod 40 is opened
Close, so as to trigger feature operation to the left；During 40 upward sliding of push rod, the push rod 40 drives the sliding block 60 to moving up
It is dynamic, the switch of the end face extruding upper end of the sliding block 60, so as to trigger upward feature operation；The push rod 40 is to tilted direction
When (upper left side) is slided, while the push rod 40 is moved to the left, the sliding block 60 is driven to move up, 40 push rod and institute
The end face for stating sliding block 60 extrudes left end and the switch of upper end at the same time, further through software design patterns be when left end and the switch of upper end at the same time
It is tilted direction (upper left corner) function during triggering, so as to fulfill the feature operation in tilted direction (upper left corner)；The function behaviour in other directions
Realize similar to the above.When the pcb board 50 is using light sensing switch, it is only necessary to done on the push rod 40 and the sliding block 60
Accordingly every light muscles and bones.
Therefore using the present embodiment technical solution, due to, from all directions to construction of switch, realized using flat push type one by
Button operates eight functions, under identical feature operation demand, it is possible to reduce button quantity, reduces the difficulty of user's operation, carry
High product ease for use, saves structure space.
Embodiments described above, does not form the restriction to the technical solution protection domain.It is any in above-mentioned implementation
Modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of mode etc., should be included in the protection model of the technical solution
Within enclosing.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. flat push type multidirectional switch structure, it is characterised in that including：The upper cover and lower cover that are fixedly connected, push button, push away Bar, pcb board, sliding block, mandril, elastic component, the first magnet and the second magnet, wherein,It is all provided with fluted at the bottom centre of the push rod and lower cover, first magnet and the second magnet are separately mounted to described In push rod and the groove of lower cover bottom,Counterbore is additionally provided with the lower lid, the mandril and elastic component are sequentially arranged in the counterbore,For the pushing rod sleeve on the sliding block, the push rod is equipped with slide, and the slide is adapted to the sliding slot on the sliding block, Guide rail is additionally provided with the sliding block, the guide rail is adapted to the guide groove set on the lower lid, and four-way is additionally provided with the push rod Or eight to sliding slot, the four-way or eight it is adapted to sliding slot with the top sphere of the mandril,The push rod runs through the pcb board and upper cover, and the push button is installed on the top of the push rod.
- A kind of 2. flat push type multidirectional switch structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that four-way on the push rod or Eight are equipped with two groups to sliding slot, and the mandril and elastic component are equipped with two groups, and the counterbore on the lower lid is equipped with two groups.
- 3. a kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that be equipped with the inside of the upper cover convex Muscle, the convex ribs contradict the boss on the sliding block when installation is complete.
- 4. a kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the push rod bottom is in four-way Or eight be equipped with circular rib to sliding slot periphery.
- 5. a kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described eight design into sliding slot There are 8 grooves, the angle difference of each groove is 45 °, the cusped edge for having protrusion between each groove.
- A kind of 6. flat push type multidirectional switch structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that design in the four-way sliding slot There are 4 grooves, the angle difference of each groove is 90 °, the cusped edge for having protrusion between each groove.
- 7. a kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure as described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the pcb board is equipped with Limit switch or light sensation inductive switch.
- 8. a kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the magnet and groove mistake It is full of cooperation.
- A kind of 9. flat push type multidirectional switch structure as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the push button is equipped with counterbore, The counterbore is with push rod top side wall using interference fit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721398290.5U CN207367852U (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721398290.5U CN207367852U (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207367852U true CN207367852U (en) | 2018-05-15 |
Family
ID=62420280
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721398290.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207367852U (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207367852U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107658172A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-02 | 惠州华阳通用电子有限公司 | A kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure |
| CN110957165A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-03 | 黄山奥特斯电气股份有限公司 | Four-way regulating switch of electric seat |
-
2017
- 2017-10-26 CN CN201721398290.5U patent/CN207367852U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107658172A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-02 | 惠州华阳通用电子有限公司 | A kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure |
| CN107658172B (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2020-09-15 | 惠州华阳通用电子有限公司 | Horizontal-pushing type multi-directional switch structure |
| CN110957165A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-03 | 黄山奥特斯电气股份有限公司 | Four-way regulating switch of electric seat |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180515 Effective date of abandoning: 20200915 |