CN207365920U - A kind of cauliflower bouquet spherical diameter measurement instrument - Google Patents
A kind of cauliflower bouquet spherical diameter measurement instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207365920U CN207365920U CN201721526775.8U CN201721526775U CN207365920U CN 207365920 U CN207365920 U CN 207365920U CN 201721526775 U CN201721526775 U CN 201721526775U CN 207365920 U CN207365920 U CN 207365920U
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- China
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- fixed seat
- scale bar
- cauliflower
- laser generator
- bouquet
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- 235000011299 Brassica oleracea var botrytis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 240000003259 Brassica oleracea var. botrytis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009418 agronomic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cauliflower bouquet spherical diameter measurement instrument, including the fixed seat placed for cauliflower, the fixed seat is equipped with the scale bar for being axially perpendicular to fixed seat placed side, the scale bar is equipped with the sliding component realized along the axial direction of scale bar toward polyslip, the sliding component is equipped with the direction of illumination first laser generator parallel with the placed side of fixed seat, and the first locking piece for positioning sliding part is equipped between sliding component and the scale bar.The utility model has the following advantages and effect：Coordinate first laser generator to be used for realization by scale bar to measure the vertical footpath of cauliflower bouquet, it can be achieved to synchronize measurement to the transverse diameter of cauliflower bouquet by the setting of sliding slot and second laser generator, ensure the integrality of bouquet, and make the survey tool that there is more preferable practicality, make that operation is easier, data are more accurate, and it is convenient for collecting with carrying.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to cauliflower breeding and production apparatus in a kind of agricultural production, more particularly to a kind of cauliflower flower
Ball spherical diameter measurement instrument.
Background technology
Cauliflower bouquet sphere diameter includes bouquet transverse diameter and bouquet and indulges footpath, be weigh bouquet size Main Agronomic Characters it
One.At present, measure cauliflower bouquet transverse diameter and vertical footpath use more along bouquet center by bouquet rip cutting into two, then measured with ruler vertical
The most wide and highest distance of cut section is used for measuring bouquet transverse diameter and bouquet indulges footpath, but this method destroys cauliflower bouquet
Integrality and commodity, so as to cause existing assay method not have good practicality during actual use.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cauliflower bouquet spherical diameter measurement instrument, the cauliflower bouquet spherical diameter measurement
Instrument can be realized on the premise of cauliflower is not destroyed in itself and indulge the measurement in footpath to bouquet transverse diameter and bouquet, so as to improve this
The practicality of survey tool.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of cauliflower bouquet ball
Footpath survey tool, including be equipped with for the fixed seat that cauliflower is placed, the fixed seat and be axially perpendicular to fixed seat placed side
Scale bar, the scale bar are equipped with the sliding component that past polyslip is realized along the axial direction of scale bar, are set on the sliding component
There is the direction of illumination first laser generator parallel with the placed side of fixed seat, be equipped with and be used between sliding component and the scale bar
First locking piece of positioning sliding part.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, complete cauliflower is stood up in fixed seat, opens first laser generator
And be irradiated towards the cauliflower direction after placing, while irradiation movement be arranged on the sliding component on scale bar, and
The position of luminous point on cauliflower at first laser generator is observed during sliding；When the luminous point of first laser generator
During extreme higher position in cauliflower, the positioning to sliding component is used for realization by the first locking piece, by reading on scale bar
The distance between fixed seat and sliding component are with regard to that can show that cauliflower bouquet indulges footpath.According still further to above-mentioned identical mode, by varying
Modes of emplacement of the cauliflower in fixed seat is used for the transverse diameter for measuring cauliflower, so that ensure that the integrality of cauliflower in itself,
Improve the practicality of the survey tool.
It is further arranged to：The sliding component is sheathed on scale bar, and the sliding component is transparent material, on the sliding component
Calibrated corresponding to the position of scale bar high scale equipped be used to calibrate graduation position residing for first laser generator light first
Line.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the mode for being sheathed on scale bar facilitates assembling between sliding component and scale bar
And it can guarantee that sliding component stablizes sliding on scale bar；The height of the ray height of first laser generator and the first lubber-line
Maintain an equal level, position on scale is overlapped by observing the first lubber-line, allow one to become apparent from and accurately read first to swash
Graduation position residing for optical generator light, so as to lift the accuracy of measurement.
It is further arranged to：The fixed seat is equipped with that glide direction is parallel with the direction of illumination of first laser generator sets
The sliding slot put, is equipped with the scale along the glide direction spread configuration of sliding slot in the fixed seat close to the position of chute wall
Bar, the interior sliding of the sliding slot are equipped with movable block, and the movable block is equipped with the irradiation side of direction of illumination and first laser generator
It is equipped with to vertically disposed second laser generator, between the movable block and sliding slot and is used for the second locking for positioning movable block
Part.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, cauliflower is stood up in fixed seat, and the side of cauliflower bouquet is contradicted
On scale bar, sliding is located at the movable block in sliding slot and opens second laser generator, when the irradiation of second laser generator
When point is moved to bouquet back to the highest distance position of scale bar side and does not depart from bouquet, fixed move is used for by the second locking piece
Block so that the survey tool at the same time can accurately measure the transverse diameter of cauliflower bouquet with vertical footpath so that the survey of cauliflower
Amount operation is easier.
It is further arranged to：The movable block, which is equipped with, to be used to calibrate graduation position residing for second laser generator light
Second lubber-line.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of the second lubber-line is used to align second laser generator light in quarter
Spending the graduation position on bar so that people can become apparent from accurately reading the graduation position residing for second laser generator, from
And lift the accuracy of measurement.
It is further arranged to：Rotated between the second laser generator and movable block along the glide direction perpendicular to sliding slot
Connect and the electrodeless positioning of second laser generator can be realized in rotation process.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when the setting position of sliding slot is located at the side of cauliflower placement location, pass through
The mode of rotation connection is used for the direction of illumination for changing second laser generator so that the direction of illumination energy of second laser generator
Towards cauliflower, so that the placement of cauliflower does not interfere with mobile fast sliding, and reduce flower bits and enter inside sliding slot
Probability, ensures the smoothness of movable block sliding.
It is further arranged to：It is rotatablely connected between the scale bar and fixed seat and scale bar is fitted in fixed seat table
Face, is equipped between the fixed seat and scale bar and is used to fix fixing piece of the scale bar perpendicular to fixed seat placed side.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, scale bar is fitted in fixed seat by scale bar around rotation at rotation connection
On, so as to reduce the occupied space of survey tool so that survey tool can more convenient storage and carrying；Scale bar around turn
Dynamic junction rotates, and the positioning to scale bar is used for realization by fixing piece so that scale bar can be vertical with fixed seat holding fixed
Position.
It is further arranged to：Including the first rotating shaft for realizing rotation connection between fixed seat and scale bar, the scale
Bar has turn trough towards being recessed inwardly on the end face of fixed seat, and the turn trough is towards the two side of scale bar rotation direction through carving
Bar is spent, the fixed seat is equipped with the protrusion for extending into turn trough, and the first rotating shaft is used for realization through protrusion with turn trough
The rotation connection of scale bar, the fixing piece is through turn trough and extends into protrusion.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, first rotating shaft passes through protrusion and turn trough, is used for realization scale bar and fixed seat
Between rotation connection, fixing piece wear into protrusion and turn trough and coordinate first rotating shaft be used for realization fixed seat and scale bar it
Between two-point locating so that can keep being mutually perpendicular between scale bar and fixed seat.
It is further arranged to：The fixed seat is equipped with the alignment line perpendicular to sliding slot glide direction, and the alignment line supports
Scale bar is touched towards the side of second laser generator, start index and the line overlap that aligns of the scale strip.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, cauliflower is stood up in fixed seat and contradicts the side of cauliflower bouquet
On scale bar, and the side of cauliflower bouquet is then located just in the start index of scale strip at this time, so as to cauliflower
Bouquet is realized and more accurately measured, and makes reading more convenient.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that：First laser generator is coordinated to be used for by scale bar
Realize and the vertical footpath of cauliflower bouquet is measured, can be achieved to spend cauliflower by the setting of sliding slot and second laser generator
The transverse diameter of ball synchronizes measurement, ensures the integrality of bouquet, and the survey tool is had more preferable practicality, makes operation more
Add simplicity, data more accurate, and it is convenient for collecting with carrying.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of embodiment；
Fig. 2 is A portions enlarged drawing in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is B portions enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
In figure：1st, fixed seat；2nd, scale bar；3rd, sliding component；4th, first laser generator；5th, the first locking piece；6th, first
Lubber-line；7th, sliding slot；8th, scale strip；9th, movable block；10th, second laser generator；11st, the second locking piece；12nd, the second calibration
Line；13rd, fixing piece；14th, first rotating shaft；15th, turn trough；16th, protrusion；17th, the second shaft；18th, free bearing；19th, alignment line.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
With reference to figure 1, a kind of cauliflower bouquet spherical diameter measurement instrument, including horizontal positioned fixed seat 1,1 upper table of fixed seat
Face and position by proximal wall is equipped with the scale bar 2 that is vertically arranged；The sliding component 3 being adapted to therewith is arranged with scale bar 2, is slid
Part 3 realizes sliding vertically on scale bar 2, and the lateral wall of sliding component 3 is fixed with first laser generator 4, first laser
The direction of illumination of 4 light of generator is horizontally disposed with.Sliding component 3 is equipped with the first locking piece 5, and the first locking piece 5 can be bolt, spiral shell
Bolt is threadedly coupled with sliding component 3 and contacts at 2 side wall of scale bar, and the material of sliding component 3 can be transparent plastic.3 appearance of sliding component
Face, which delineates, the first lubber-line 6 of strip, the length direction of the first lubber-line 6 and the radial parallel setting of scale bar 2, and first
The height of lubber-line 6 and the ray height of first laser generator 4 maintain an equal level.Positioned at scale bar 2 close to fixed seat 1 in fixed seat 1
The position in center, which delineates, alignment line 19, and alignment line 19 and the direction of illumination of first laser generator 4 are vertically arranged, alignment line 19
Contact at 2 side wall of scale bar.
The position of 1 upper surface of fixed seat close to 19 one end of alignment line offers sliding slot 7, and sliding slot 7 is opposite along alignment line 19
It is extended in another side direction of scale bar 2 and the glide direction of sliding slot 7 is parallel with the direction of illumination of first laser generator 4
Set；1 upper surface of fixed seat is located at sliding slot 7 has scale strip 8, the length side of scale strip 8 relative to the opposite side delineating of scale bar 2
It is arranged in parallel to the glide direction with sliding slot 7, is slid in sliding slot 7 and be equipped with movable block 9.
With reference to figure 2, the end face of scale bar 2 towards fixed seat 1, which is recessed inwardly to set, forms the turn trough 15, turn trough 15
The lateral wall of scale bar 2 is run through in opposite two side, and turn trough 15 runs through direction and sliding slot 7（With reference to figure 1）Glide direction
It is arranged in parallel；The protrusion 16 for extending into turn trough 15 and being adapted to therewith is fixed with fixed seat 1, first rotating shaft 14 passes through protrusion
Portion 16 and turn trough 15 are used for realization the rotation connection between scale bar 2 and fixed seat 1.Scale bar 2 is equipped with fixing piece 13, fixed
Part 13 can be bolt, and bolt passes through protrusion 16 and turn trough 15.
With reference to figure 3,9 upper surface of movable block is equipped with 10 and second locking piece 11 of second laser generator, the second locking piece 11
Can be bolt, bolt is threadedly coupled with movable block 9 and contradicts 7 bottom of sliding slot；Second laser generator 10 with it is solid on movable block 9
Surely free bearing 18 is equipped with, same second shaft 17 is equipped between two free bearings 18, passes through two 18 and second shafts 17 of free bearing
Between the stiction that produces be used for realization electrodeless positioning to second laser generator 10（Both having turned to any angle can be real
Now to the positioning of second laser generator 10）.The axial direction and the glide direction of sliding slot 7 of second shaft 17 are arranged in parallel, and second swashs
The direction of illumination of optical generator 10 and the glide direction of sliding slot 7 are vertically arranged；Being delineated on movable block 9 has the second calibration of strip
The direction of illumination of line 12, the second lubber-line 12 and second laser generator 10 is arranged in parallel and the second lubber-line 12 arrives alignment line 19
（With reference to figure 1）The distance between be equal to 10 light of second laser generator the distance between to alignment line 19.
First laser generator 4 and second laser generator 10 can be laser pen or laser lamp, scale strip 8, alignment line 19,
First lubber-line 6 and the second lubber-line 12 can be scribbled pen or laser printing by way of realize.
Test process：Cauliflower bouquet is stood up in fixed seat 1 and the side of cauliflower bouquet is contradicted in scale bar 2
On, first laser generator 4 is opened, drives first laser generator 4 to move by way of sliding sliding component 3；When first swash
When the luminous point that optical generator 4 is located on cauliflower bouquet reaches the top position of cauliflower, it is used for by the first locking piece 5 real
Now to the fixation of sliding component 3.Open and rotate second laser generator 10, make the light spot of second laser generator 10 in flower
On the bouquet of cabbage, mobile movable block 9, when luminous point reaches bouquet back to the highest distance position of 2 side of scale bar and does not depart from bouquet
When, the fixation to movable block 9 is used for realization by the second locking piece 11, so as to measure the transverse diameter of bouquet and vertical footpath at the same time.
This specific embodiment is only explanation to the utility model, it is not the limitation to the utility model, ability
Field technique personnel as needed can make the present embodiment the modification of no creative contribution after this specification is read, but
As long as all protected in the right of the utility model be subject to Patent Law.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. cauliflower bouquet spherical diameter measurement instrument, it is characterised in that：It is described including the fixed seat (1) placed for cauliflower Fixed seat (1) is equipped with the scale bar (2) for being axially perpendicular to fixed seat (1) placed side, and the scale bar (2) is equipped with along scale The axial direction of bar (2) realizes the sliding component (3) toward polyslip, and the sliding component (3) is equipped with direction of illumination and fixed seat (1) The parallel first laser generator (4) in placed side, be equipped between the sliding component (3) and scale bar (2) and be used for positioning sliding The first locking piece (5) of part (3).
- A kind of 2. cauliflower bouquet spherical diameter measurement instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sliding component (3) Scale bar (2) is sheathed on, the sliding component (3) is transparent material, and scale bar (2) high scale is corresponded on the sliding component (3) Position be equipped with and be used to calibrate the first lubber-line (6) of graduation position residing for first laser generator (4) light.
- A kind of 3. cauliflower bouquet spherical diameter measurement instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixed seat (1) The sliding slot (7) that the direction of illumination of glide direction and first laser generator (4) is arranged in parallel is equipped with, on the fixed seat (1) The scale strip (8) along the glide direction spread configuration of sliding slot (7), the sliding slot (7) are equipped with close to the position of sliding slot (7) side wall Interior sliding is equipped with movable block (9), and the movable block (9) is equipped with the direction of illumination of direction of illumination and first laser generator (4) Vertically disposed second laser generator (10), is equipped between the movable block (9) and sliding slot (7) and is used to position movable block (9) The second locking piece (11).
- A kind of 4. cauliflower bouquet spherical diameter measurement instrument according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The movable block (9) It is equipped with the second lubber-line (12) for being used for calibrating graduation position residing for second laser generator (10) light.
- A kind of 5. cauliflower bouquet spherical diameter measurement instrument according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The second laser hair It is rotatablely connected along the glide direction perpendicular to sliding slot (7) between raw device (10) and movable block (9) and can be realized in rotation process The electrodeless positioning of second laser generator (10).
- A kind of 6. cauliflower bouquet spherical diameter measurement instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The scale bar (2) It is rotatablely connected between fixed seat (1) and makes scale bar (2) that fixed seat (1) surface, the fixed seat (1) and scale can be fitted in It is equipped between bar (2) and is used to fix fixing piece (13) of the scale bar (2) perpendicular to fixed seat (1) placed side.
- A kind of 7. cauliflower bouquet spherical diameter measurement instrument according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Including for fixed seat (1) first rotating shaft (14) of rotation connection, end face of the scale bar (2) towards fixed seat (1) are realized between scale bar (2) On be recessed inwardly and have turn trough (15), the turn trough (15) runs through scale bar towards the two side of scale bar (2) rotation direction (2), the fixed seat (1) is equipped with the protrusion (16) for extending into turn trough (15), and the first rotating shaft (14) passes through protrusion (16) rotation connection of scale bar (2) is used for realization with turn trough (15), the fixing piece (13) is through turn trough (15) and extends into Protrusion (16).
- A kind of 8. cauliflower bouquet spherical diameter measurement instrument according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The fixed seat (1) The alignment line (19) perpendicular to sliding slot (7) glide direction is equipped with, the alignment line (19) contradicts scale bar (2) and swashs towards second The side of optical generator (10), the start index of the scale strip (8) are overlapping with alignment line (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721526775.8U CN207365920U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of cauliflower bouquet spherical diameter measurement instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721526775.8U CN207365920U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of cauliflower bouquet spherical diameter measurement instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207365920U true CN207365920U (en) | 2018-05-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721526775.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207365920U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of cauliflower bouquet spherical diameter measurement instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207365920U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115014164A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-09-06 | 山东牧马人测绘技术有限公司 | Irregular object length measuring device and measuring method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-11-15 CN CN201721526775.8U patent/CN207365920U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115014164A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-09-06 | 山东牧马人测绘技术有限公司 | Irregular object length measuring device and measuring method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180515 Termination date: 20181115 |