CN207354405U - Touch module, housing unit and electronic device - Google Patents

Touch module, housing unit and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207354405U
CN207354405U CN201721288063.7U CN201721288063U CN207354405U CN 207354405 U CN207354405 U CN 207354405U CN 201721288063 U CN201721288063 U CN 201721288063U CN 207354405 U CN207354405 U CN 207354405U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheet metal
touch module
circuit board
touch
user
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721288063.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡俊
谢云龙
丁新敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ofilm Microelectronics Technology Co ltd
Jiangxi OMS Microelectronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanchang OFilm Biometric Identification Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanchang OFilm Biometric Identification Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nanchang OFilm Biometric Identification Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721288063.7U priority Critical patent/CN207354405U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207354405U publication Critical patent/CN207354405U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The circuit board that touch module disclosed in the utility model is connected including sheet metal with the sheet metal and the vibrating elements with the circuit board electrical connection.The circuit board and the sheet metal interval, are provided with inductive circuit on the circuit board.When the change of the distance between the sheet metal and the inductive circuit causes the inductance of the inductive circuit to change, the vibrating elements produces vibration.Vibrating elements is provided with the touch module of the utility model embodiment, when user presses touch module, vibrating elements produces vibration using the operation of the pressing touch module to user feedback user to operate effectively, so as to lift user experience.The invention also discloses a kind of housing unit and electronic device.

Description

Touch module, housing unit and electronic device
Technical field
Electronic technology field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of touch module, housing unit and electronic device.
Background technology
Multiple touch controlled keys in existing mobile phone generally share a vibration source, therefore, no matter which is touched user's operation Button is controlled, mobile phone produces identical vibrating effect, so that the vibrating effect of touch controlled key is poor, and causes touch controlled key Usage experience is poor.
Utility model content
The embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of touch module, housing unit and electronic device.
The touch module of the utility model embodiment include sheet metal, the circuit board that is connected with the sheet metal and with The vibrating elements of the circuit board electrical connection.The circuit board and the sheet metal interval, are provided with inductance on the circuit board Circuit.When the change of the distance between the sheet metal and the inductive circuit causes the inductance of the inductive circuit to change, institute State vibrating elements and produce vibration.
Vibrating elements is provided with the touch module of the utility model embodiment, when user presses touch module, is shaken Dynamic element produces vibration using the operation of the pressing touch module to user feedback user to operate effectively, so as to lift user's body Test.
In some embodiments, the touch module further includes distance piece, circuit board described in the distance piece interval with The sheet metal is so as to form deformation space between the circuit board and the sheet metal.Touch module set distance piece, when with Family touch control operation touch module simultaneously makes touch module be relatively moved when deforming upon easy to sheet metal with inductive circuit, so that Improve the sensitivity of touch module response user's touch control operation.
In some embodiments, the touch module further includes elastomer, and the elastomer is arranged on the circuit board Between the sheet metal, circuit board described in the elastomer interval and the sheet metal, and make the circuit board and the gold Deformation space is formed between category piece.Touch module sets elastomer, on the one hand, with inductive circuit opposite move can occur for sheet metal It is dynamic, so as to improve the sensitivity of touch module response user's touch control operation;Meanwhile it is spaced compared to made of rigid material Piece, by elastomer made of elastic material when user cancels and presses, the restoring force of elastomer is conducive to sheet metal and is returned to just Beginning state.
In some embodiments, the touch module further includes elastomer, and the elastomer is arranged on the circuit board Between the sheet metal, the circuit board and the sheet metal is completely covered in the elastomer.Touch module sets elastomer, On the one hand, sheet metal can be relatively moved with inductive circuit, so as to improve the spirit of touch module response user's touch control operation Sensitivity;Meanwhile compared to the distance piece made of rigid material, elastomer is cancelled in user and pressed made of elastic material When, the restoring force of elastomer is conducive to sheet metal and is returned to original state.
In some embodiments, the vibrating elements is arranged on the side of the remote sheet metal of the circuit board. Vibrating elements is arranged on the side of the remote sheet metal of circuit board, in this way, vibrating elements need not be arranged on extra support member On part, so that the thickness of touch module is smaller
In some embodiments, the touch module further includes supporting item, and the supporting item is arranged on the circuit board The remote sheet metal side, the vibrating elements is arranged on the supporting item, the vibrating elements and the circuit Plate is located at the opposite both sides of the supporting item respectively.Present embodiment between vibrating elements and circuit board by setting supporting item And vibrating elements is arranged on supporting item, avoid vibrating elements being set directly at circuit board, so as to avoid vibrating elements from shaking Circuit board is destroyed when dynamic and influences the use of circuit board.
The housing unit of the utility model embodiment includes:
Housing, the housing include roof, bottom wall and side wall, and the roof is opposite with the bottom wall, the side wall connection The roof and the bottom wall, the side wall include opposite the inner surface and the outer surface;And
Touch module described in above-mentioned any one embodiment, the touch module are combined with the side wall.
The housing unit of the utility model embodiment senses the touch control operation of user by touch module.Wherein touch-control mould Group is arranged on the inside of housing unit, therefore the outer surface of housing unit need not set physical button, realize housing unit Integrated design, improves the waterproof and anti-dust performance of housing unit.Meanwhile the housing unit of the utility model embodiment Vibrating elements is provided with touch module, when user presses touch module, vibrating elements produces vibration to be used to user feedback The operation of the pressing touch module at family is operates effectively, so as to lift user experience.
In some embodiments, the sheet metal is a part for the side wall of the housing, and the roof offers receipts Cavity volume, the circuit board and the vibrating elements are arranged in the host cavity.Sheet metal reduces for a part for side wall The thickness of touch module, so that reducing touch module takes the space of host cavity and to install other elements (for example, circuit master Plate) installation vacating space.
In some embodiments, the side wall is nonmetallic that the roof offers host cavity, and the sheet metal is set On the side wall and it is housed in the host cavity, the circuit board and the vibrating elements are housed in the host cavity It is interior.Side wall can be made of nonmetallic materials to avoid vortex is produced when side wall is depressed, so as to cause the electronics in housing Element (for example, process chip, circuit main board) is electrically disturbed.
In some embodiments, the housing unit further includes what is be electrically connected with the circuit board and the vibrating elements Process chip, when touch module described in touch-control makes the sheet metal change the inductance of the inductive circuit, the inductive circuit Control signal is produced, the process chip controls the vibrating elements to produce vibration according to the control signal.Present embodiment By setting process chip, consequently facilitating controlling vibrating elements to produce vibration by process chip.
The electronic device of the utility model embodiment include above-mentioned any one embodiment described in housing unit and Display screen, the display screen are installed on the roof.
The electronic device of the utility model embodiment senses the touch control operation of user by touch module.Wherein touch-control mould Group is arranged on the inside of housing unit, therefore the outer surface of housing unit need not set physical button, realize housing unit Integrated design, improves the waterproof and anti-dust performance of housing unit.Meanwhile the electronic device of the utility model embodiment Vibrating elements is provided with touch module, when user presses touch module, vibrating elements produces vibration to be used to user feedback The operation of the pressing touch module at family is operates effectively, so as to lift user experience.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partly by from following description In become obvious, or recognized by the practice of the utility model.
Brief description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the utility model and advantage from the following description of the accompanying drawings of embodiments will Become obvious and be readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the partial sectional view of the touch module of the utility model certain embodiments.
Fig. 2 is the floor map of the circuit board of the utility model certain embodiments.
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of the touch module of the utility model certain embodiments.
Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view of the touch module of the utility model certain embodiments.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the housing unit of the utility model certain embodiments.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the electronic device of the utility model certain embodiments.
Fig. 7 is the partial sectional view of the housing unit of the utility model certain embodiments.
Fig. 8 is the partial sectional view of the housing unit of the utility model certain embodiments.
Fig. 9 is the partial sectional view of the housing unit of the utility model certain embodiments.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the touch module arrangement mode of the utility model certain embodiments.
Figure 11 is the distribution schematic diagram of the touch area of the utility model certain embodiments.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element is represented to same or similar label eventually or there is same or like element.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to the utility model Limitation.
Please refer to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, the touch module 100 of the utility model embodiment include sheet metal 10, circuit board 20 and Vibrating elements 30.Circuit board 20 is connected with sheet metal 10, and circuit board 20 is spaced with sheet metal 10, and inductance is provided with circuit board 20 Circuit 22.Vibrating elements 30 is electrically connected with circuit board 20, when caused by the change of the distance between sheet metal 10 and inductive circuit 22 During the inductance change of inductive circuit 22, vibrating elements 30 produces vibration.
Sheet metal 10, circuit board 20 and vibrating elements 30 are set gradually.Sheet metal 10 is sheet knot made of metal material Structure, sheet metal 10 can be any one in copper sheet, aluminium flake, steel disc, iron plate.Circuit board 20 is spaced so as to gold with sheet metal 10 Belonging to piece 10 can relatively move with circuit board 20.There can be the air gap between circuit board 20 and sheet metal 10 (such as Fig. 1 institutes Show);Alternatively, the element (as shown in Figure 3) easily deformed upon is provided between circuit board 20 and sheet metal 10, for example, circuit board Foam or colloid are provided between 20 and sheet metal 10.The inductive circuit 22 set on circuit board 20 can be helicoidal course. Vibrating elements 30 can be arranged directly on circuit board 20 (as shown in Figures 1 and 3);Alternatively, vibrating elements 30 and circuit board 20 Between supporting item 60 (as shown in Figure 4) can also be set.Vibrating elements 30 can be vibrating motor.
When inductive circuit 22 is powered and user presses touch module 100, sheet metal 10 deforms upon and opposite inductance Circuit 22 is moved;At this time, sheet metal 10 can produce vortex under the action of inductive circuit 22, the vortex meeting on sheet metal 10 Produce inductance and the inductance of inductive circuit 22 is changed.When the inductance of inductive circuit 22 changes, vibrating elements 30 Vibration is produced using the operation of the pressing touch module 100 to user feedback user to operate effectively.
Vibrating elements 30 is provided with the touch module 100 of the utility model embodiment, when user presses touch module When 100, vibrating elements 30 produces vibration using the operation of the pressing touch module 100 to user feedback user to operate effectively, So as to lift user experience.
Referring to Fig. 5, the housing unit 200 of the utility model embodiment includes housing 80 and the utility model is any one The touch module 100 of embodiment.
Housing 80 includes roof 82, bottom wall 86 and side wall 84.Roof 82 is opposite with bottom wall 86, and collecting is offered on roof 82 Chamber 822.Side wall 84 connects roof 82 and bottom wall 86, and roof 82, bottom wall 86 and side wall 84 surround host cavity 822 jointly.Side wall 84 Including opposite inner surface 842 and outer surface 844.Side wall 84 can be made of nonmetallic materials to avoid when side wall 84 is depressed When produce electric current, so as to cause the electronic component (for example, process chip 90, circuit main board) in housing 80 electrically to be disturbed.
Please refer to Fig.1 and Fig. 5, touch module 100 include sheet metal 10, circuit board 20, vibrating elements 30 and distance piece 40. Sheet metal 10, distance piece 40, circuit board 20 and vibrating elements 30 are set gradually.Touch module 100 is arranged on inner surface 842 simultaneously It is housed in host cavity 822.
Sheet metal 10 is arranged on side wall 84 and is housed in host cavity 822, and specifically, sheet metal 10 is arranged on inner surface On 842.Sheet metal 10 is laminated structure made of metal material, and sheet metal 10 can be in copper sheet, aluminium flake, steel disc, iron plate Any one.
Please refer to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, circuit board 20 are connected with sheet metal 10, circuit board 20 is spaced with sheet metal 10, circuit board 20 On be provided with inductive circuit 22, inductive circuit 22 can be helicoidal course.Inductive circuit 22 can be arranged on circuit board 20 To strengthen sensing of the inductive circuit 22 to sheet metal 10 on the side of sheet metal 10.Circuit board 20 can be printed circuit board (PCB) Or flexible PCB.
40 spaced circuitry plate 20 of distance piece and sheet metal 10 are so as to form deformation space between circuit board 20 and sheet metal 10 42.The quantity of distance piece 40 is multiple, and multiple distance pieces 40 are arranged on the opposite end of sheet metal 10.One end of distance piece 40 is set Put on the end of sheet metal 10, the other end of distance piece 40 is connected with circuit board 20.The center of sheet metal 10 and circuit Inductive circuit 22 on plate 20 is formed with gap so as to form deformation space 42 between circuit board 20 and sheet metal 10.In other realities Apply in mode, the quantity of distance piece 40 is multiple, and multiple distance pieces 40 are arranged on the edge position of sheet metal 10;Or Person, distance piece 40 are one, and distance piece 40 is annular in shape, and the center of distance piece 40 is corresponding with the center of sheet metal 10. In other embodiments, multiple distance pieces 40 can also be arranged in the opposite sides of sheet metal 10, one end of distance piece 40 It is arranged on the inner surface 842 of 10 outer side of sheet metal, the other end of distance piece 40 is arranged on circuit board 20, distance piece 40 Thickness is more than the thickness of sheet metal 10 so as to form deformation space 42 between circuit board 20 and sheet metal 10.
Vibrating elements 30 is electrically connected with circuit board 20, and vibrating elements 30 is used for according between sheet metal 10 and inductive circuit 22 Distance change caused by inductive circuit 22 inductance change produce vibration.That is, when sheet metal 10 and inductive circuit 22 The distance between change caused by inductive circuit 22 inductance change when, vibrating elements 30 produce vibration.Vibrating elements 30 can be with It is set directly on circuit board 20, specifically, vibrating elements 30 is arranged on the side of the remote sheet metal 10 of circuit board 20.
When inductive circuit 22 is powered and user's touch control operation side wall 84 has the position of touch module 100, side wall 84 Deform upon and drive sheet metal 10 to deform upon, the opposite inductive circuit 22 of meeting is moved when sheet metal 10 deforms upon;This When, sheet metal 10 can produce vortex under the action of inductive circuit 22, and the vortex on sheet metal 10 can produce inductance and make inductance The inductance of circuit 22 changes.When the inductance of inductive circuit 22 changes, vibrating elements 30 produces vibration with to user The operation of the pressing touch module 100 of feedback user is to operate effectively.
Referring to Fig. 6, the electronic device 300 of the utility model embodiment includes any one embodiment of the utility model Housing unit 200 and display screen 301, display screen 301 is installed on roof 82 and covers host cavity 822.Display screen 301 includes One kind in liquid crystal display and Organic Light Emitting Diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) display screen. Electronic device 300 can be mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop, Intelligent bracelet, intelligent watch, intelligent glasses, intelligent helmet Any one in.
Touch module 100 can also be used to control opening for electronic device 300 according to the electric signal that the touch control operation of user produces Machine, shutdown, volume adjustment, slide page, return, application program switching in any one or more.
Majority electronic device 300 is both provided with physical button at present.By taking mobile phone as an example, the side wall 84 of mobile phone is usually provided with Volume adjustment key and ON/OFF switch, the lower section of roof 82 of mobile phone are usually provided with application program switch key etc..Physical button Setting not only influences the integrated design of electronic device 300 so that the waterproof and anti-dust performance of electronic device 300 weaken, and also limit The installation space of the display screen 301 of electronic device 300 is made.And 300 use of electronic device of the utility model embodiment is set Put the touch control operation that the touch module 100 inside the side wall 84 of housing unit 200 senses user.In this way, 300 nothing of electronic device It need to set physical button that the operation to electronic device 300 can be achieved, avoid physical button from forming gap with side wall 84, realize The integrated design of electronic device 300, improves the waterproof and anti-dust performance of electronic device 300, and increases display screen 301 Installation space.
The electronic device 300 and housing unit 200 of the utility model embodiment sense user's by touch module 100 Touch control operation.Wherein touch module 100 is arranged on the inside of housing unit 200, therefore 844 nothing of outer surface of housing unit 200 Physical button need to be set, realize the integrated design of housing unit 200, improve the waterproof and dust tightness of housing unit 200 Energy.Meanwhile it is provided with vibration in the electronic device 300 of the utility model embodiment, housing unit 200 and touch module 100 Element 30, when user presses touch module 100, vibrating elements 30 produces vibration with the pressing touch-control mould to user feedback user The operation of group 100 is operates effectively, so as to lift user experience.
Electronic device 300, housing unit 200 and the touch module 100 of the utility model embodiment also have with following Beneficial effect:First, touch module 100 sets distance piece 40, when user's touch control operation touch module 100 and makes touch module 100 Relatively move with inductive circuit 22 easy to sheet metal 10 when deforming upon, touched so as to improve touch module 100 and respond user Control the sensitivity of operation.
Second, vibrating elements 30 is arranged on the side of the remote sheet metal 10 of circuit board 20, in this way, vibrating elements 30 is not required to It is arranged on extra support component, so that the thickness of touch module 100 is smaller;When touch module 100 is installed on host cavity When in 122, the space that touch module 100 takes host cavity 822 is smaller, so as to be installation other elements (for example, circuit main board) Installation vacating space.
Referring to Fig. 1, in some embodiments, touch module 100 further includes elastomer 50, elastomer 50 is arranged on electricity Between road plate 20 and sheet metal 10,50 spaced circuitry plate 20 of elastomer and sheet metal 10, and make circuit board 20 and sheet metal 10 it Between form deformation space 42.That is, the distance piece 40 of the above embodiment could alternatively be elastomer 50.Specifically, bullet Property body 50 quantity to be multiple, multiple elastomers 50 are arranged on the opposite end of sheet metal 10.One end of elastomer 50 is arranged on On the end of sheet metal 10, the other end of elastomer 50 is connected with circuit board 20.The center of sheet metal 10 and circuit board 20 On inductive circuit 22 formed with gap so as to form deformation space 42 between circuit board 20 and sheet metal 10.Elastomer 50 is by bullet Property material is made, and elastomer 50 includes foam and colloid (for example, double faced adhesive tape).The touch module 100 of present embodiment sets bullet Property body 50, when user's touch control operation touch module 100 and while deforming upon touch module 100, is easy to sheet metal 10 and inductor wire Road 22 relatively moves, so as to improve the sensitivity that touch module 100 responds user's touch control operation;Meanwhile compared to by firm Property distance piece made of material, elastomer 50 can produce larger shape under the pressing effect of user made of the elastic material Become, so that the sheet metal 10 being arranged on elastomer 50 can also produce larger displacement with respect to inductive circuit 22.Cancelled in user When touch-control presses, the restoring force of elastomer 50 is conducive to sheet metal 10 and is returned to original state.In other embodiments, it is elastic The quantity of body 50 is multiple, and multiple elastomers 50 are arranged on the edge position of sheet metal 10;Alternatively, elastomer 50 is one A, elastomer 50 is annular in shape, and the center of elastomer 50 is corresponding with the center of sheet metal 10.
Referring to Fig. 3, in some embodiments, touch module 100 further includes elastomer 50, elastomer 50 is arranged on electricity Between road plate 20 and sheet metal 10, that is to say, that the distance piece 40 of the above embodiment could alternatively be elastomer 50, at this time, Circuit board 20 and sheet metal 10 is completely covered in elastomer 50.Specifically, when user's touch control operation side wall 84 has touch module 100 Position when, sheet metal 10 can be deformed upon with side wall 84, and when sheet metal 10 deforms upon, elastomer 50 can also occur Deformation, thus, sheet metal 10 are relatively moved with inductive circuit 22.The touch module 100 of present embodiment sets elastomer 50, when user's touch control operation touch module 100 and when deforming upon touch module 100 easy to sheet metal 10 and inductive circuit 22 Relatively move, so as to improve the sensitivity that touch module 100 responds user's touch control operation;Meanwhile compared to by multiple bullets Property body 50 set on the metal sheet 10, circuit board 20 is completely covered in the elastomer 50 of present embodiment and sheet metal 10 is easier to make Make.Further, when user cancels touch-control pressing, the restoring force of elastomer 50 is conducive to sheet metal 10 and is returned to initial shape State.
Referring to Fig. 4, in some embodiments, touch module 100 further includes supporting item 60, supporting item 60 is arranged on electricity The side of the remote sheet metal 10 of road plate 20, vibrating elements 30 are arranged on supporting item 60, and vibrating elements 30 divides with circuit board 20 Not Wei Yu supporting item 60 opposite both sides.Present embodiment between vibrating elements 30 and circuit board 20 by setting supporting item 60, and vibrating elements 30 is arranged on supporting item 60, avoids vibrating elements 30 being set directly at circuit board 20, so as to avoid shaking Dynamic element 30 destroys circuit board 20 and influences the use of circuit board 20 when vibrating.Supporting item 60 includes colloid, and colloid is to be Double faced adhesive tape.
Referring to Fig. 7, in some embodiments, housing unit 100 further includes supporting rack 88, supporting rack 88 includes being connected The linking arm 882 and support arm 884 connect.Support arm 884 is arranged on the side of the remote sheet metal 10 of circuit board 20, vibrating elements 30 are arranged on support arm 884, and vibrating elements 30 is located at the opposite both sides of support arm 884 with circuit board 20 respectively.Linking arm 882 One end be connected with inner surface 842, the other end is connected with support arm 884.Present embodiment sets the branch being connected with inner surface 842 Vibrating elements 30 is simultaneously arranged on supporting rack 88 by support 88, avoids vibrating elements 30 being set directly on circuit board 20, from And vibrating elements 30 is avoided to destroy circuit board 20 when vibrating so as to influence the use of circuit board 20;Meanwhile vibrating elements 30 produces Vibration can be delivered to by supporting rack 88 on side wall 84, make the vibration that user senses more obvious.
Referring to Fig. 8, in some embodiments, the quantity of the linking arm 882 of the above embodiment can be it is multiple, it is more A linking arm 882 is set around sheet metal 10.Further, the vibration that vibrating elements 30 produces can be along multiple linking arms 882 are delivered to side wall 84, so that the vibration that vibrating elements 30 produces is evenly distributed on the corresponding side wall 84 of touch module 100.
Referring to Fig. 9, in some embodiments, the side wall 84 of the above embodiment is made of metal material, sheet metal 10 be a part for the side wall 84 of housing 80, and roof 82 offers host cavity 822, and circuit board 20 and vibrating elements 30 are arranged at In host cavity 822.Sheet metal 10 is a part for the side wall 84 of housing 80, not only saves material, also reduces touch module 100 thickness, so that reducing touch module 100 takes the space of host cavity 822 and to install other elements (for example, circuit master Plate) installation vacating space.
Referring to Fig. 5, in some embodiments, housing unit 200 further includes and circuit board 20 and the electricity of vibrating elements 30 The process chip 90 of connection, when user's touch control operation touch module 100 makes sheet metal 10 change the inductance of inductive circuit 22, electricity Feel circuit 22 and produce control signal, process chip 90 controls vibrating elements 30 to produce vibration according to control signal.Present embodiment Housing unit 200 by setting process chip 90, consequently facilitating pass through process chip 90 control vibrating elements 30 produce vibration.
Referring to Fig. 5, in some embodiments, housing unit 200 further includes setting element 201, setting element 201 is set Put on outer surface 844 and corresponding with touch module 100.In this way, setting element 201 can prompt the institute of user's touch module 100 The position at place, so that user can be quickly found out the location of touch module 100, easy accurate touch-control.
Referring to Fig. 5, in some embodiments, housing unit 200 further includes setting element 201, setting element 201 is set Put on outer surface 844 and corresponding with touch module 100.Setting element 201 is included in groove, protrusion, word, figure, symbol Any one or more.The structure of setting element 201 described above is simple and easy to make.
Referring to Fig. 10, in some embodiments, housing unit 200 includes multiple touch modules 100, multiple touch-control moulds Group 100 is spaced along the length direction of inner surface 842, and the vibrating elements 30 in multiple touch modules 100 produces the frequency of vibration Rate differs.In this way, the frequency that user can produce vibration according to vibrating elements 30 determines current just touching in touch control operation Module 100 is controlled, so that user, which need not look at housing unit 200, can also complete required operation.In other embodiment In, the amplitude that the vibrating elements 30 in multiple touch modules 100 produces vibration differs.
Referring to Fig. 10, in some embodiments, the quantity of the touch module 100 of the above embodiment be it is multiple, it is more A touch module 100 is spaced along the length direction of inner surface 842.Multiple touch modules 100 are spaced at inner surface 842 On can simplify the manufacturing process of housing unit 200, and make the shape of housing unit 200 more beautiful.
Referring to Fig. 10, in some embodiments, multiple touch modules 100 of the above embodiment are arranged in one directly Line, and multiple touch modules 100 equidistantly arrange.In certain embodiments, multiple touch modules 100 can be respectively induced user's Touch control operation simultaneously can only include machine open/close, volume adjustment, slide page, return in response to different function services, function services Return, one kind in application program switching.In further embodiments, multiple touch modules 100 can cooperate with the operation of sensing user And in response to a function services.Wherein, the touch control operation of user is respectively induced in multiple touch modules 100 for responding not With function services when, spaced mode can to avoid user's false touch to adjoining other of target touch module 100 Touch module 100;It is used to cooperate with the touch control operation for sensing user to respond identical function services in multiple touch modules 100 When, multiple touch modules 100 arranged in a straight line are so that touch control operation (for example, linear slide touch-control etc.) more smooth letter of user Just, smooth touch control operation also can be such that touch module 100 is responded much sooner to the touch control operation of user.
Referring to Fig. 10, in some embodiments, two groups of the formation of multiple touch modules 100 of the above embodiment, the One group of multiple touch modules 100 are arranged in first straight line, and second group of multiple touch modules 100 are arranged in second straight line, the One straight line is parallel with second straight line, between second group of each touch module 100 and first group of two neighboring touch module 100 Gap 846 be aligned.In this way, touch module 100 is set, on the one hand above gap 846 between adjacent touch module 100 When multiple touch modules 100 are respectively induced the touch control operation of user to respond different function services, due to each touch-control mould Still there are gap 846 between group 100, it can thus be avoided user's false touch arrive with target touch module 100 it is neighbouring other are tactile Control module 100;On the other hand when multiple touch modules 100 are used to cooperate with the touch control operation for sensing user to respond identical function During service, two groups of spaced touch modules 100 can more fully sense the touch control operation of user, and sensitivity is more Height, touch module 100 can respond the touch control operation of user much sooner.
Referring to Fig. 6, in some embodiments, electronic device 300 may also include what is be electrically connected with touching module 100 Processor 302.The electric signal triggering that processor 302 is used to be produced according to touch module 100 is corresponding with the touch control operation of user Function services.Function services include machine open/close, volume adjustment, slide page, return, application program switching in any one It is or a variety of.Wherein, volume adjustment includes increase volume and reduces volume.
In other words, function services can only include machine open/close, volume adjustment, slide page, return, application program is cut One kind in changing;Alternatively, function services can include both machine open/close and volume adjustment, volume adjustment at the same time and slide page The two, return and application program switching the two, slide page and both returning etc.;Alternatively, function services can at the same time include open/ Shutdown, volume adjustment and the three that slides page, machine open/close, slide page and application program switching three, volume adjustment, return Switch three etc. with application program;Alternatively, function services can include machine open/close, volume adjustment at the same time, slide page, return With application program switching.
In this way, the corresponding multiple function services of physical button are triggered by touch-control touch module 100 so that electricity Sub-device 300 can integrated design, lift waterproof and anti-dust performance, increase the installation space of display screen 301.
In some embodiments, the trigger condition for triggering function services corresponding with the touch control operation of user includes user The pressing dynamics of pressing touch module 100 are greater than or equal to preset pressure value, and/or user presses the pressing of touch module 100 Time is greater than or equal to preset time.
In other words, touch module 100 needs to meet certain trigger condition ability after sensing the touch control operation of user Trigger corresponding function services.Trigger condition can be that the dynamics that touch module 100 is pressed in user is greater than or equal to default pressure Ability Trigger Function service during force value;The compressing time that touch module 100 is either pressed in user is greater than or equal to preset time When ability Trigger Function service;The pressing dynamics that touch module 100 is either pressed in user are greater than or equal to preset pressure value, and User press touch module 100 compressing time be more than preset time or equal to when ability Trigger Function service;Or electronics dress The trigger condition for putting the 100 Trigger Function service of a part of touch module in 300 is the pressing force that user presses touch module 100 Degree is greater than or equal to preset pressure value, and the trigger condition of 100 Trigger Function service of another part touch module is that user's pressing is touched The compressing time of control module 100 is greater than or equal to preset time.
By taking mobile phone as an example, user prevents mobile phone from falling using during mobile phone sometimes for the side wall 84 for gently holding mobile phone usually Fall, at this time, touch module 100 can still sense the touch control operation of user, but actually user does not think Trigger Function service. Therefore, to prevent the situation of user's false triggering, set preset pressure value or with the trigger condition of preset time can to avoid because with The problem of maloperation at family causes function services to be triggered, improves the usage experience of user.In other embodiments, triggering is shaken The pressing dynamics that the trigger condition of the dynamic generation of element 30 vibration can also include user's pressing touch module 100 are greater than or equal in advance If pressure value, and/or the compressing time of user's pressing touch module 100 are greater than or equal to preset time.
In some embodiments, touch control operation includes:User once presses touch module 100;And/or user is with first Preset interval time repeatedly presses touch module 100.
In other words, can once press a touch module 100 and make during user's touch control operation touch module 100 Pressing dynamics or compressing time meet trigger condition to trigger corresponding function services;Alternatively, user's touch control operation touch module When 100, when can be the multiple pressing dynamics for pressing a touch module 100 and making each pressing touch module 100 or pressing Between meet trigger condition to trigger corresponding function services, wherein, it is adjacent press twice between time interval it is default for first Time interval, the value of the first prefixed time interval should not be too large, for example, the value of the first prefixed time interval can be 0.5s, 1s is equivalent, in this way, influencing the usage experience of user to avoid the overlong time triggered needed for a certain function services.
Specifically, the correspondence between touch control operation and function services is illustrated by taking mobile phone as an example.For example, when mobile phone is in During off-mode, user once presses a touch module 100 relevant with machine open/close and pressing dynamics is greater than or equal in advance If it can trigger mobile phone power-on during pressure value;When mobile phone is in open state, user once presses and machine open/close relevant one A touch module 100 simultaneously makes pressing dynamics can trigger mobile phone shutdown when being greater than or equal to preset pressure value.Or for example, work as mobile phone During in off-mode, user once presses a touch module 100 relevant with machine open/close and compressing time is more than or is waited It can trigger mobile phone power-on when preset time;When mobile phone is in open state, user once presses relevant with machine open/close One touch module 100 simultaneously makes compressing time can trigger mobile phone shutdown when being greater than or equal to preset time.Or for example, work as mobile phone During in off-mode, the pressing of user's continuous several times is with the relevant touch module 100 of machine open/close and making to press touch-control every time The pressing dynamics of module 100 can trigger mobile phone power-on when being greater than or equal to preset pressure value;When mobile phone is in open state, User's continuous several times press with the relevant touch module 100 of machine open/close and make the pressing force of pressing touch module 100 every time Degree can trigger mobile phone shutdown when being greater than or equal to preset pressure value.Or for example, when mobile phone is in off-mode, user is continuous Repeatedly pressing with the relevant touch module 100 of machine open/close and make every time pressing touch module 100 compressing time be more than or It can trigger mobile phone power-on during equal to preset time;When mobile phone is in open state, the pressing of user's continuous several times and machine open/close A relevant touch module 100 and when the compressing time of pressing touch module 100 every time is greater than or equal to preset time i.e. It can trigger mobile phone shutdown.
Similarly, volume adjustment, slide page, return, application program also can be by once pressing a touch module 100 Or a touch module 100 is repeatedly pressed to realize.
In this way, user by a touch module 100 is pressed once or continuously press multiple touch control operation can be real The triggering of existing function services.
In some embodiments, the quantity of touch module 100 includes multiple, and touch control operation includes:User presses at the same time Multiple touch modules 100;And/or user once presses multiple touch modules 100 with the second preset interval time timesharing.
In other words, during user's touch control operation touch module 100, once multiple touch modules 100 can be pressed and made at the same time Press the pressing dynamics of each touch module 100 or compressing time meets trigger condition to trigger corresponding function services at the same time; Alternatively, during user's touch control operation touch module 100, can timesharing repeatedly press multiple touch modules 100 and make to press touch-control every time The pressing dynamics or compressing time of module 100 are satisfied by trigger condition to trigger corresponding function services, wherein, it is adjacent to press twice Time interval between pressure is the second prefixed time interval, and the value of the second prefixed time interval should not be too large, for example, second is pre- If the value of time interval can be that 0.01s, 0.05s, 0.1s are equivalent.
Specifically, the correspondence between touch control operation and function services is illustrated by taking mobile phone as an example.Wherein, with user towards Exemplified by the display screen 301 of mobile phone, it is provided with the side wall 84 on the right side of mobile phone for sensing the touch control operation of user to realize ON/OFF Two touch modules 100 of machine, are provided with for sensing the touch control operation of user to realize volume on the side wall 84 on the left of mobile phone Four touch modules 100 adjusted.For example, when mobile phone is in off-mode, user can press the two of right sidewall 84 at the same time A touch module 100 and make the pressing dynamics of the two touch modules 100 of pressing simultaneously greater than or during equal to preset pressure value i.e. It can trigger mobile phone power-on;When mobile phone is in open state, user can press two touch modules 100 of right sidewall 84 at the same time And the pressing dynamics of the two touch modules 100 of pressing are made to can trigger mobile phone pass simultaneously greater than or during equal to preset pressure value Machine.Or for example, when mobile phone is in off-mode, user can press two touch modules 100 of right sidewall 84 at the same time and make The compressing time of touch module 100 triggerable mobile phone power-on simultaneously greater than or during equal to preset time;When mobile phone is in start During state, user can press at the same time two touch modules 100 of right sidewall 84 and make the two touch modules 100 of pressing by Press time triggerable mobile phone shutdown simultaneously greater than or during equal to preset time.Or for example;When mobile phone is in open state, use Family performs slide from top to bottom on the side wall 84 on the left of mobile phone, user's finger understands timesharing successively during slide Four touch modules 100 being pressed on the side wall 84 of left side, and the pressing dynamics for pressing touch module 100 are all higher than or equal to pre- If pressure value, the function services for reducing volume are can trigger at this time;User performs from the bottom to top on the side wall 84 on the left of mobile phone Slide, user's finger can be pressed into four touch modules 100 on the side wall 84 of left side successively during slide, and The pressing dynamics of pressing touch module 100 are all higher than or equal to preset pressure value, can trigger the function clothes of increase volume at this time Business.Or for example, when mobile phone is in open state, user from top to bottom quickly clicks four successively on the side wall 84 on the left of mobile phone A touch module 100, and the pressing dynamics of pressing touch module 100 every time is all higher than or equal to preset pressure value, is at this time It can trigger the function services for reducing volume;User quickly clicks four touch-controls successively from the bottom to top on the side wall 84 on the left of mobile phone Module 100, and the pressing dynamics of pressing touch module 100 every time is all higher than or during equal to preset pressure value, it can touch at this time The function services of hair increase volume.
Similarly, volume adjustment, slide page, return, application program switching function services can by and meanwhile press Multiple touch modules 100 are realized.In addition, the function services to slide page can also press multiple touch modules successively by timesharing 100 realize.
In this way, user by the multiple touch modules 100 of touch control operation to realize the triggering of function services.
In some embodiments, the touch control operation direction (for example, from top to bottom, from the bottom to top etc.) of user can be by Reason device 302 is perceived.In other words, processor 302 can be used for obtaining user's touch control operation touch module 100 by electric signal Pressure, the direction of touch control operation is judged according to the change of the position of touch module 100, and true according to the direction of touch control operation Fixed function services corresponding with the direction of touch control operation.
Specifically, multiple touch modules 100 are used to cooperate with the touch control operation for sensing user to realize corresponding function service During triggering, since the position that each touch module 100 is set is different, when touch module 100 senses the touch-control behaviour of user When making and the electric signal of generation being sent to processor 302 via mainboard 30, processor 302 is according to the multiple electric signals received Sequencing be that can determine whether user operates successively during pressing the position of touch module 100, so that it is determined that place touch-control behaviour The direction of work.In this way, user can realize volume tune by way of sliding or timesharing repeatedly presses multiple touch modules 100 The function services such as save, slide page.
In some embodiments, processor 302 is additionally operable to obtain user's touch control operation touch module 100 by electric signal Pressure, and when pressure falls into different pre-set pressure ranges, trigger function corresponding from different pre-set pressure ranges Service.
In other words, same touch module 100 or multiple touch modules 100 for cooperateing with triggering identical function service can Different function services are triggered by the difference of the pressure of user's touch control operation.Specifically, for example, a touch module 100 Machine open/close and the function services of application program switching can be achieved, then in the case where mobile phone is in open state, as user to fall first First pressure in a pre-set pressure range can trigger the function clothes of application program switching when pressing above-mentioned touch module 100 Business, can show application program switch window at this time on display screen 301;As user to fall second in the second pre-set pressure range Pressure can trigger the function services of shutdown when pressing above-mentioned touch module 100.Wherein, first pressure is less than second pressure and the One pressure is more than preset pressure value, and the maximum pressure value of the first pre-set pressure range is less than the minimum pressure of the second pre-set pressure range The force value and minimum pressure values of the first pre-set pressure range are more than preset pressure value.For another example two touch modules 100 can be same When be pressed in the state of realize return and application program switching function services, then mobile phone be in open state and mobile phone not When under main interface, when user presses above-mentioned two touch-control mould at the same time to fall the first pressure in the first pre-set pressure range It can trigger the function services of application program switching during group 100, can show the window of reference program switching on display screen 301 at this time Mouthful;When user presses two above-mentioned touch modules 100 at the same time to fall the second pressure in the second pre-set pressure range, i.e., It can trigger the function services returned.
In this way, touch module 100 can trigger different function services according to the difference of pressing dynamics, touch module 100 Multiplexing reduces the manufacture cost of housing unit 200 and electronic device 300.In other embodiments, processor 302 is additionally operable to The pressure of user's touch control operation touch module 100 is obtained by electric signal, and different pre-set pressure ranges is fallen into pressure When, trigger and vibrated from vibrating elements 30 with different vibration frequencies (or different Oscillation Amplitudes).
1 is please referred to Fig.1, in some embodiments, side wall 84 is divided into multiple touch areas.Each touch area is set There is at least one touch module 100.Each touch area corresponds to different function services.
Specifically, for example, side wall 84 be divided into the first touch area, the second touch area, the 3rd touch area, the 4th touch Control region and the 5th touch area.Wherein, the first touch area is provided with four touch modules 100, is used for realization volume adjustment Function.Second touch area is provided with four touch modules 100, is used for realization the function of sliding page.3rd touch area A touch module 100 is provided with, is used for realization machine open/close function.4th touch area is provided with a touch module 100, It is used for realization return function.5th touch area is provided with a touch module 100, is used for realization application program handoff functionality.
In this way, realize that the touch module 100 of difference in functionality service is separately positioned in the different touch areas of side wall 84, can To facilitate the operation of user.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term State and be necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be with Combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, this area Technical staff can by the different embodiments or example described in this specification and different embodiments or exemplary feature into Row combines and combination.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the utility model, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two It is a, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
Although the embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is Exemplary, it is impossible to the limitation to the utility model is interpreted as, those of ordinary skill in the art are in the scope of the utility model It is interior above-described embodiment to be changed, changed, replaced and modification.

Claims (11)

  1. A kind of 1. touch module, it is characterised in that including:
    Sheet metal;
    The circuit board being connected with the sheet metal, the circuit board and the sheet metal interval, are provided with electricity on the circuit board Feel circuit;And
    With the vibrating elements of the circuit board electrical connection, cause when the distance between the sheet metal and the inductive circuit change During the inductance change of the inductive circuit, the vibrating elements produces vibration.
  2. 2. touch module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the touch module further includes:
    Distance piece, circuit board and the sheet metal are so that between the circuit board and the sheet metal described in the distance piece interval Form deformation space.
  3. 3. touch module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the touch module further includes:
    Elastomer, the elastomer are arranged between the circuit board and the sheet metal, circuit described in the elastomer interval Plate and the sheet metal, and make to form deformation space between the circuit board and the sheet metal.
  4. 4. touch module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the touch module further includes:
    Elastomer, the elastomer are arranged between the circuit board and the sheet metal, and the elastomer is completely covered described Circuit board and the sheet metal.
  5. 5. touch module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vibrating elements is arranged on the remote of the circuit board From the side of the sheet metal.
  6. 6. touch module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the touch module further includes:
    Supporting item, the supporting item are arranged on the side of the remote sheet metal of the circuit board, and the vibrating elements is set On the supporting item, the vibrating elements is located at the opposite both sides of the supporting item with the circuit board respectively.
  7. A kind of 7. housing unit, it is characterised in that including:
    Housing, the housing include roof, bottom wall and side wall, and the roof is opposite with the bottom wall, described in the side wall connection Roof and the bottom wall, the side wall include opposite the inner surface and the outer surface;And
    Touch module described in claim 1-6, the touch module are combined with the side wall.
  8. 8. housing unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the sheet metal be the side wall a part, institute State roof and offer host cavity, the circuit board and the vibrating elements are arranged in the host cavity.
  9. 9. housing unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the side wall is nonmetallic, and the roof offers Host cavity, the sheet metal are arranged on the side wall and are housed in the host cavity, the circuit board and the vibration member Part is housed in the host cavity.
  10. 10. housing unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the housing unit further includes and the circuit board And the process chip that the vibrating elements is electrically connected, when touch module described in touch-control makes the sheet metal change the inductive circuit Inductance when, the inductive circuit produces control signal, and the process chip is according to the control signal control vibration member Part produces vibration.
  11. A kind of 11. electronic device, it is characterised in that including
    Housing unit described in claim 7-10 any one;With
    Display screen, the display screen are installed on the roof.
CN201721288063.7U 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Touch module, housing unit and electronic device Expired - Fee Related CN207354405U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109065395A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-21 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Electronic equipment, button assembly and key control method
CN109144391A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-01-04 三星电子(中国)研发中心 The control method and electronic equipment of electronic equipment
CN111465225A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-28 歌尔科技有限公司 Intelligent wearable device
TWI704446B (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-09-11 宏碁股份有限公司 Electronic device and press-type touch device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109065395A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-21 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Electronic equipment, button assembly and key control method
US20200050276A1 (en) * 2018-08-10 2020-02-13 AAC Technologies Pte. Ltd. Electronic device, keyassembly and key control method
CN109144391A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-01-04 三星电子(中国)研发中心 The control method and electronic equipment of electronic equipment
TWI704446B (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-09-11 宏碁股份有限公司 Electronic device and press-type touch device
CN111465225A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-28 歌尔科技有限公司 Intelligent wearable device
CN111465225B (en) * 2020-04-16 2022-03-15 歌尔科技有限公司 Intelligent wearable device

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