Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and for explaining only the invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of
The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with spy
Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for
Purpose is described, relative importance is not understood to indicate or imply or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.
" first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more feature.?
In description of the invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected or can mutually communicate;It can be directly connected, it can also be by between intermediary
It connects connected, can be the connection inside two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower"
It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature includes the first spy above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above "
Sign is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include that fisrt feature is directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used to realize different structure of the invention.In order to
Simplify disclosure of the invention, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.Certainly, they are merely examples, and
And it is not intended to limit the present invention.In addition, the present invention can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter,
This repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate between discussed various embodiments and/or setting
Relationship.In addition, the present invention provides various specific techniques and material example, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be with
Recognize the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
Referring to Fig. 1, the touch module 20 of embodiment of the present invention includes sheet metal 21, circuit board 22 and pressure-sensing
Chip 23.Circuit board 22 is connect with sheet metal 21.Circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21 are spaced.Inductive circuit is provided on circuit board 22
24.Pressure-sensing chip 23 is electrically connected with circuit board 22.Pressure-sensing chip 23 is used for according to by sheet metal 21 and inductive circuit
The distance between 24 change caused by inductive circuit 24 inductance variation sensing sheet metal 21 by pressure.
Sheet metal 21 is laminated structure made of metal material, sheet metal 21 can for copper sheet, aluminium flake, steel disc, iron plate etc.,
Or the alloy sheet that various metals are constituted.
In the touch module 20 of embodiment of the present invention, when user carry out touch-control pressing sheet metal 21 when, sheet metal 21 with
The distance between inductive circuit 24, which changes, causes the inductance of inductive circuit 24 to change, and then can pass through pressure-sensing chip
23 according to the inductance change sensing sheet metal 21 by pressure.
Specifically, it referring to Fig. 2, when inductive circuit 24 passes through electric current (alternating current), will be produced around inductive circuit 24
Raw circle magnetic field, and the electric current flowed through in inductive circuit 24 is bigger, the magnetic field of generation is stronger.And sheet metal 21 is close as conductor
When inductive circuit 24, sheet metal 21 is moved relative to magnetic field, also will appear induced current, i.e. whirlpool electricity inside sheet metal 21
Stream.The distance between sheet metal 21 and inductive circuit 24 are the key factors for determining the inductance size of inductive circuit 24, be that is to say
It says, if the distance between sheet metal 21 and inductive circuit 24 change, the inductance of inductive circuit 24 can generate variation, and inductor wire
The voltage that the inductance variation on road 24 will lead to 24 both ends of inductive circuit changes.Specific manifestation are as follows: sheet metal 21 and inductor wire
The distance between road 24 reduces, and the inductance of inductive circuit 24 reduces, and the voltage at 24 both ends of inductive circuit reduces.Pressure-sensing chip
23 for detecting the voltage at 24 both ends of inductive circuit, and converts digital signal for analog signal.
When user carries out touch control operation, finger is pressed in touch module 20, and deformation occurs leads to metal for sheet metal 21
The distance between piece 21 and inductive circuit 24 reduce, and obtain 24 both ends of inductive circuit by the detection of pressure-sensing chip 23 as a result,
Voltage can feed back the deformation quantity size of sheet metal 21 out, thus obtain sheet metal 21 by pressure.
Referring to Fig. 3, in some embodiments, touch module 20 further includes distance piece 25.25 spaced circuitry of distance piece
Plate 22 and sheet metal 21 are so as to form deformation space 26 between circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21.When user carries out touch control operation,
Deformation space 26 be used for for sheet metal 21 between the inductive circuit 24 being arranged on circuit board 22 at a distance from change.
Specifically, distance piece 25 can be set between circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21 and part covering board 22 and gold
Belong to piece 21, so that forming deformation space 26 between circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21;Or distance piece 25 be arranged circuit board 22 and
The side of sheet metal 21, so that forming deformation space 26 between circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21.In embodiments of the present invention,
The quantity of distance piece 25 can be 2, be located at two sides of circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21.The quantity of distance piece 25 can
To be multiple, the opposite end of sheet metal 21 is arranged in multiple distance pieces 25.The end of sheet metal 21 is arranged in one end of distance piece 25
In portion, the other end of distance piece 25 is connect with circuit board 22.In other embodiments, the quantity of distance piece 25 is multiple, more
A distance piece 25 is arranged on the edge position of sheet metal 21;Alternatively, distance piece 25 is one, distance piece 25 is annular in shape.
Referring to Fig. 4, in some embodiments, touch module 20 further includes non-metal shell 27.Non-metal shell 27
Side of the sheet metal 21 far from circuit board 22 is set.The shape of non-metal shell 27 can be with the shape phase of sheet metal 21
Match, to play guarantor to sheet metal 21, circuit board 22 and pressure-sensing chip 23 etc. in side of the sheet metal 21 far from circuit board 22
The effect of shield, for example, proofing dust and protecting, waterproofing protection, anti-scratch protection etc..
Referring to Fig. 5, in some embodiments, touch module 20 further includes elastomer 28, elastomer 28 is arranged in electricity
Between road plate 22 and sheet metal 21,28 spaced circuitry plate 22 of elastomer and sheet metal 21, and make circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21 it
Between formed deformation space 26.That is, the distance piece 25 of above embodiment could alternatively be elastomer 28.Specifically, bullet
Property body 28 quantity be it is multiple, the opposite end of sheet metal 21 is arranged in multiple elastomers 28.One end setting of elastomer 28 exists
On the end of sheet metal 21, the other end of elastomer 28 is connect with circuit board 22.The center of sheet metal 21 and circuit board 22
On inductive circuit 22 be formed with gap so that between circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21 formed deformation space 26.Elastomer 28 is by bullet
Property material be made, elastomer 28 include foam, colloid (for example, double-sided adhesive), elastic rubber or other under the effect of external force can
Deformation occurs and can restorable elastomer after external force is cancelled.Elastomer 28 is arranged in the touch module 20 of present embodiment,
When user's touch-control sheet metal 21, deformation occurs and relatively moves with inductive circuit 22 for sheet metal 21, as a result, sheet metal 21 with
The distance between inductive circuit 24 changes;In the process, compared to distance piece 25 made of rigid material, by elasticity
Elastomer 28 made of material can generate biggish deformation under the pressing effect of user, so that the gold on elastomer 28 be arranged in
Larger displacement can also be generated with respect to inductive circuit 22 by belonging to piece 21.When user cancels touch-control pressing, the restoring force of elastomer 28
Be conducive to sheet metal 21 and be returned to original state.In other embodiments, the quantity of elastomer 28 is multiple, multiple elastomers
28 are arranged on the edge position of sheet metal 21;Alternatively, elastomer 28 is one, elastomer 28 is annular in shape, elastomer 28
Center it is corresponding with the center of sheet metal 21.
Referring to Fig. 6, in some embodiments, touch module 20 further includes elastomer 28, elastomer 28 is arranged in electricity
Between road plate 22 and sheet metal 21, that is to say, that the distance piece 25 of above embodiment could alternatively be elastomer 28, at this point,
Circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21 is completely covered in elastomer 28.When user's touch-control sheet metal 21, sheet metal 21 with elastomer 28 together
Deformation occurs and relatively moves with inductive circuit 22, and the distance between sheet metal 21 and inductive circuit 24 change as a result,
Become.When user cancels touch-control pressing, the restoring force of elastomer 28 is conducive to sheet metal 21 and is returned to original state.Meanwhile phase
Compared with 28 spaced circuitry plate 22 of elastomer and sheet metal 21, and make to form deformation space 26 between circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21,
Circuit board 22 is completely covered in the elastomer 28 of present embodiment and sheet metal 21 is easier to make.
Referring to Fig. 3, in some embodiments, circuit board 22 is arranged in far from sheet metal 21 in pressure-sensing chip 23
Side.In this way, be arranged in for the side of circuit board 22 compared to pressure-sensing chip 23, the area occupied of touch module 20 compared with
It is small.In other words, in the case that the area of touch module 20 is certain, touch module 20 can touch area it is larger.It please refers to
Fig. 1, in some embodiments, pressure-sensing chip 23 can also be arranged far from circuit board 22, at this point, pressure-sensing chip 23
It can be electrically connected by route with circuit board 22.To enable touch module 20 more delicately to detect the touch control operation of user,
In some embodiments, circuit board 22 is bent flexible circuit board (Flexible Printed Circuit, FPC).
Referring to Fig. 7, in some embodiments, inductive circuit 24 is spiral shape.In this way, be conducive to trace arrangements, electricity
It is smaller to feel 24 area occupied of route, and can fully sense user to the touch control operation of touch module 20, sensitivity is higher.
Certainly, in other embodiments, inductive circuit 24 can also arrange in other shapes, such as annular, rectangular, linear etc..
The inductive circuit 24 of embodiment of the present invention is conducting wire, and any electrically conductive metal can be used to be made.
Referring to Fig. 1, in some embodiments, inductive circuit 24 is arranged on circuit board 22 can be with are as follows: inductive circuit
24 are arranged in 21 side of close sheet metal of circuit board 22;Or the separate sheet metal 21 of circuit board 22 is arranged in inductive circuit 24
Side;Or inductive circuit 24 is integrated in the inside of circuit board 22.
Referring to Fig. 8, embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of housing unit 100, housing unit 100 includes shell 10 and touching
Control mould group 20.
Shell 10 includes the side wall 14 of roof 12, bottom wall 16 and metal.Roof 12 is opposite with bottom wall 16.It is opened up on roof 12
There is accommodating chamber 122.Side wall 14 connects roof 12 and bottom wall 16.Side wall 14 includes opposite inner surface 142 and outer surface 144.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 1, touch module 20 includes sheet metal 21, circuit board 22 and pressure-sensing chip 23.Sheet metal 21 is
A part of side wall 14.Circuit board 22 is arranged in accommodating chamber 122 and connect with sheet metal 21.Between circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21
Every.Inductive circuit 24 is provided on circuit board 22.Pressure-sensing chip 23 is arranged in accommodating chamber 122 and is electrically connected with circuit board 22
It connects.Pressure-sensing chip 23 is used for inductive circuit 24 caused by according to being changed by the distance between sheet metal 21 and inductive circuit 24
Inductance variation sensing sheet metal 21 by pressure.
In the housing unit 100 of embodiment of the present invention, there is inductive circuit when user's progress touch-control pressing side wall 14
When 24 position, the distance between side wall 14 (namely sheet metal 21) and inductive circuit 24, which change, causes inductive circuit 24
Inductance variation, and then can by pressure-sensing chip 23 according to the inductance change sensing side wall 14 by pressure.Housing unit
100 no setting is required physical buttons, realize integrated design, and improve waterproof performance.
In embodiments of the present invention, sheet metal 21 is a part of the side wall 14 of shell 10.In other words, touch module
20 without in addition setting sheet metal 21, and the as sheet metal of side wall 14, specifically, side wall 14 is made of metal material, metal material
It can be the alloy of any one in copper sheet, aluminium flake, steel disc, iron plate or various metals composition.For the ease of manufacturing,
Entire side wall 14 can be made of metal material, or even entire shell 10 can be made of metal material.
Referring to Fig. 3, in some embodiments, the touch module 20 of the housing unit 100 of embodiment of the present invention is also
It may include the distance piece 25 in above embodiment.This is also applied for the explanation of distance piece 25 in above embodiment
The touch module 20 of the housing unit 100 of invention embodiment, is no longer developed in details herein.
Referring to Fig. 5, in some embodiments, the touch module 20 of housing unit 100 can also include above-mentioned implementation
Elastomer 28 in mode (that is, 28 spaced circuitry plate 22 of elastomer and sheet metal 21, and makes between circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21
Form deformation space 26).The shell of embodiment of the present invention is also applied in above embodiment to the explanation of elastomer 28
The elastomer 28 of body component 100, is no longer developed in details herein.
Referring to Fig. 6, in some embodiments, the touch module 20 of housing unit 100 can also include above-mentioned implementation
(that is, elastomer 28 may be provided between circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21, electricity is completely covered in elastomer 28 to elastomer 28 in mode
Road plate 22 and sheet metal 21).Embodiment of the present invention is also applied for the explanation of elastomer 28 in above embodiment
The elastomer 28 of housing unit 100, is no longer developed in details herein.
Referring to Fig. 3, in some embodiments, the pressure-sensing chip 23 of housing unit 100 can be such as above-mentioned embodiment party
Side of the circuit board 22 far from sheet metal 21 is arranged in formula.To the explanation of pressure-sensing chip 23 in above embodiment
The pressure-sensing chip 23 of housing unit 100 suitable for embodiment of the present invention, is no longer developed in details herein.
Referring to Fig. 7, in some embodiments, the inductive circuit 24 of housing unit 100 can be such as above embodiment
Spiral shape.The housing unit of embodiment of the present invention is also applied in above embodiment to the explanation of inductive circuit 24
100 inductive circuit 24, is no longer developed in details herein.
Referring to Fig. 8, embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of housing unit 100, housing unit 100 includes shell 10 and touching
Control mould group 20.
Shell 10 includes the side wall 14 of roof 12, bottom wall 16 and metal.Roof 12 is opposite with bottom wall 16.It is opened up on roof 12
There is accommodating chamber 122.Side wall 14 connects roof 12 and bottom wall 16.Side wall 14 includes opposite inner surface 142 and outer surface 144.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, touch module 20 includes sheet metal 21, circuit board 22, elastomer 28 and pressure-sensing chip
23.Sheet metal 21 is a part of side wall 14.Circuit board 22 is arranged in accommodating chamber 122 and connect with sheet metal 21.Circuit board
22 are spaced with sheet metal 21.Inductive circuit 24 is provided on circuit board 22.Elastomer 28 is arranged in circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21
Between with spaced circuitry plate 22 and sheet metal 21.Pressure-sensing chip 23 is arranged in accommodating chamber 122 and is electrically connected with circuit board 22
It connects.Pressure-sensing chip 23 is used for inductive circuit 24 caused by according to being changed by the distance between sheet metal 21 and inductive circuit 24
Inductance variation sensing sheet metal 21 by pressure.
In the housing unit 100 of embodiment of the present invention, there is inductive circuit when user's progress touch-control pressing side wall 14
When 24 position, the distance between side wall 14 (namely sheet metal 21) and inductive circuit 24, which change, causes inductive circuit 24
Inductance variation, and then can by pressure-sensing chip 23 according to the inductance change sensing side wall 14 by pressure.In addition, due to
Elastomer 28 is arranged between circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21 with spaced circuitry plate 22 and sheet metal 21, presses when user cancels touch-control
When pressure, the restoring force of elastomer 28 is conducive to sheet metal 21 and is returned to original state.The housing unit 100 of embodiment of the present invention
No setting is required physical button, realizes integrated design, and improve waterproof performance.
In embodiments of the present invention, sheet metal 21 is a part of the side wall 14 of shell 10.In other words, touch module
20 without in addition setting sheet metal 21, and the as sheet metal of side wall 14, specifically, side wall 14 is made of metal material, metal material
It can be the alloy of any one in copper sheet, aluminium flake, steel disc, iron plate or various metals composition.For the ease of manufacturing,
Entire side wall 14 can be made of metal material, or even entire shell 10 can be made of metal material.
Referring to Fig. 5, in some embodiments, elastomer 28 may be provided between circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21, bullet
Property 28 spaced circuitry plate 22 of body and sheet metal 21, and make to form deformation space 26 between circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21.Above-mentioned reality
The elastomer 28 for being also applied for the housing unit 100 of embodiment of the present invention in mode to the explanation of elastomer 28 is applied,
This is no longer developed in details.
Referring to Fig. 6, in some embodiments, elastomer 28 may be provided between circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21, bullet
Circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21 is completely covered in property body 28.This is also applied for the explanation of elastomer 28 in above embodiment
The elastomer 28 of the housing unit 100 of invention embodiment, is no longer developed in details herein.
Referring to Fig. 3, in some embodiments, the pressure-sensing chip 23 of housing unit 100 can be such as above-mentioned embodiment party
Side of the circuit board 22 far from sheet metal 21 is arranged in formula.To the explanation of pressure-sensing chip 23 in above embodiment
The pressure-sensing chip 23 of housing unit 100 suitable for embodiment of the present invention, is no longer developed in details herein.
Referring to Fig. 7, in some embodiments, the inductive circuit 24 of housing unit 100 can be such as above embodiment
Spiral shape.The housing unit of embodiment of the present invention is also applied in above embodiment to the explanation of inductive circuit 24
100 inductive circuit 24, is no longer developed in details herein.
Referring to Fig. 8, embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of housing unit 100, housing unit 100 includes shell 10 and touching
Control mould group 20.
Shell 10 includes roof 12, bottom wall 16 and nonmetallic side wall 14.Roof 12 is opposite with bottom wall 16.It is opened on roof 12
Equipped with accommodating chamber 122.Side wall 14 connects roof 12 and bottom wall 16.Side wall 14 includes opposite inner surface 142 and outer surface 144.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 5, touch module 20 includes sheet metal 21, circuit board 22, elastomer 28 and pressure-sensing chip 23.Gold
Belong to the setting of piece 21 on the side wall 14.Circuit board 22 is arranged in accommodating chamber 122 and connect with sheet metal 21.Circuit board 22 and metal
Piece 21 is spaced.Inductive circuit 24 is provided on circuit board 22.28 spaced circuitry plate 22 of elastomer and sheet metal 21, and make circuit board
Deformation space 26 is formed between 22 and sheet metal 21.The setting of pressure-sensing chip 23 is in accommodating chamber 122 and electric with circuit board 22
Connection.Pressure-sensing chip 23 is used for inductive circuit caused by according to being changed by the distance between sheet metal 21 and inductive circuit 24
24 inductance variation sensing sheet metal 21 by pressure.
In the housing unit 100 of embodiment of the present invention, there is inductor wire when user's progress touch-control pressing sheet metal 21
When the position on road 24, the distance between sheet metal 21 and inductive circuit 24, which change, causes the inductance of inductive circuit 24 to change,
And then can by pressure-sensing chip 23 according to the inductance change sensing sheet metal 21 by pressure.In addition, due to elastomer
28 spaced circuitry plates 22 and sheet metal 21, and make to form deformation space 26 between circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21, when user cancels
When touch-control presses, the restoring force of elastomer 28 is conducive to sheet metal 21 and is returned to original state.The shell of embodiment of the present invention
No setting is required the physical button of component 100, realizes integrated design, and improve waterproof performance.
In embodiments of the present invention, sheet metal 21 is arranged on nonmetallic side wall 14.Sheet metal 21 and side wall 14 can
Fission forming, i.e. sheet metal 21 and side wall 14 can respectively separately fabricated forming, the two after shaping is not combine mutually, each other
Independent, manufacturing process is simple, and nonmetallic side wall 14 can also reduce manufacturing cost.
Referring to Fig. 5, being also applied for embodiment of the present invention to the explanation of elastomer 28 in above embodiment
The elastomer 28 of housing unit 100, is no longer developed in details herein.
Referring to Fig. 3, in some embodiments, the pressure-sensing chip 23 of housing unit 100 can be such as above-mentioned embodiment party
Side of the circuit board 22 far from sheet metal 21 is arranged in formula.To the explanation of pressure-sensing chip 23 in above embodiment
The pressure-sensing chip 23 of housing unit 100 suitable for embodiment of the present invention, is no longer developed in details herein.
Referring to Fig. 7, in some embodiments, the inductive circuit 24 of housing unit 100 can be such as above embodiment
Spiral shape.The housing unit of embodiment of the present invention is also applied in above embodiment to the explanation of inductive circuit 24
100 inductive circuit 24, is no longer developed in details herein.
Referring to Fig. 8, embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of housing unit 100, housing unit 100 includes shell 10 and touching
Control mould group 20.
Shell 10 includes roof 12, bottom wall 16 and nonmetallic side wall 14.Roof 12 is opposite with bottom wall 16.It is opened on roof 12
Equipped with accommodating chamber 122.Side wall 14 connects roof 12 and bottom wall 16.Side wall 14 includes opposite inner surface 142 and outer surface 144.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 6, touch module 20 includes sheet metal 21, circuit board 22, elastomer 28 and pressure-sensing chip 23.Gold
Belong to the setting of piece 21 on the side wall 14.Circuit board 22 is arranged in accommodating chamber 122 and connect with sheet metal 21.Circuit board 22 and metal
Piece 21 is spaced.Inductive circuit 24 is provided on circuit board 22.28 spaced circuitry plate 22 of elastomer and sheet metal 21, and be completely covered
Circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21.Pressure-sensing chip 23 is arranged in accommodating chamber 122 and is electrically connected with circuit board 22.Pressure-sensing
The inductance that chip 23 is used for inductive circuit 24 caused by according to being changed by the distance between sheet metal 21 and inductive circuit 24 changes
Sense sheet metal 21 by pressure.
In the housing unit 100 of embodiment of the present invention, there is inductor wire when user's progress touch-control pressing sheet metal 21
When the position on road 24, the distance between sheet metal 21 and inductive circuit 24, which change, causes the inductance of inductive circuit 24 to change,
And then can by pressure-sensing chip 23 according to the inductance change sensing sheet metal 21 by pressure.In addition, due to elastomer
28 spaced circuitry plates 22 and sheet metal 21, and circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21 is completely covered, when user cancels touch-control pressing, bullet
The restoring force of property body 28 is conducive to sheet metal 21 and is returned to original state.The housing unit 100 of embodiment of the present invention is without setting
Physical button is set, realizes integrated design, and improve waterproof performance.
In embodiments of the present invention, sheet metal 21 is arranged on nonmetallic side wall 14.Sheet metal 21 and side wall 14 can
Fission forming, i.e. sheet metal 21 and side wall 14 can respectively separately fabricated forming, the two after shaping is not combine mutually, each other
Independent, manufacturing process is simple, and nonmetallic side wall 14 can also reduce manufacturing cost.
Referring to Fig. 6, being also applied for embodiment of the present invention to the explanation of elastomer 28 in above embodiment
The elastomer 28 of housing unit 100, is no longer developed in details herein.
Referring to Fig. 3, in some embodiments, the pressure-sensing chip 23 of housing unit 100 can be such as above-mentioned embodiment party
Side of the circuit board 22 far from sheet metal 21 is arranged in formula.To the explanation of pressure-sensing chip 23 in above embodiment
The pressure-sensing chip 23 of housing unit 100 suitable for embodiment of the present invention, is no longer developed in details herein.
Referring to Fig. 7, in some embodiments, the inductive circuit 24 of housing unit 100 can be such as above embodiment
Spiral shape.The housing unit of embodiment of the present invention is also applied in above embodiment to the explanation of inductive circuit 24
100 inductive circuit 24, is no longer developed in details herein.
In the housing unit 100 and touch module 20 of the respective embodiments described above, when sheet metal 21 and inductive circuit 24 it
Between distance get over hour, the inductance of inductive circuit 24 is smaller, and the voltage at 24 both ends of inductive circuit is smaller, then shows sheet metal 21
It is bigger by pressure.In some embodiments, pressure-sensing chip 23 be also used to judge 24 both ends of inductive circuit voltage whether
Less than or equal to preset voltage value, and (the sheet metal when the voltage at 24 both ends of inductive circuit is less than or equal to preset voltage value
21 when being greater than or equal to preset pressure value by pressure), send the processing of electric signal electron device 1000 (as shown in figure 11)
Device 300 is so that electronic device 1000 responds function services corresponding with touch-control.In some embodiments, pressure-sensing chip 23
For the electric signal for carrying the information of voltage (i.e. sheet metal 21 by pressure information) at 24 both ends of inductive circuit to be sent to electricity
The processor 300 of sub-device 1000, and response function services corresponding with touch-control are judged whether by processor 300.
In some embodiments, the quantity of touch module 20 includes one or more.
Referring to Fig. 9, touch module 20 may be provided at the side wall 14 of shell 10 when the quantity of touch module 20 is one
Any position.One touch module 20 can individually sense the touch control operation of user.
Referring to Fig. 9, multiple touch modules 20 are along the length side of inner surface 142 when the quantity of touch module 20 is multiple
To being alternatively arranged.Multiple touch modules 20 are arranged on inner surface 142 manufacturing process that can simplify housing unit 100, and
Keep the shape of housing unit 100 more beautiful.
In some embodiments, when the quantity of touch module 20 includes multiple, circuit board 22, sheet metal 21, pressure
The quantity of sensor chip 23 be it is multiple, be respectively provided with inductive circuit 24 on each circuit board 22.Multiple circuit boards 22, multiple metals
Piece 21 and multiple pressure-sensing chips 23 correspond, each circuit board 22, corresponding sheet metal 21 and corresponding pressure-sensing
Chip 23 forms a touch module 20.Multiple circuit boards 22 can be mutually separated, and multiple circuit boards 22 are and electronic device
1000 processor 300 is electrically connected, and the signal of multiple circuit boards 22 can eventually flow to processor 300.Multiple circuit boards 22
It is electrically connected again with processor 300 after can interconnecting.
In other embodiments, when the quantity of touch module 20 includes multiple, the number of circuit board 22 and sheet metal 21
Amount be it is multiple, pressure-sensing chip 23 is one, is respectively provided with inductive circuit 24 on each circuit board 22.Multiple circuit boards 22 with
Multiple sheet metals 21 correspond and share the pressure-sensing chip 23, each circuit board 22, corresponding sheet metal 21 and the pressure
Power sensor chip 23 forms a touch module 20.Multiple circuit boards 22 can be mutually separated, and multiple circuit boards 22 with electricity
The processor 300 of sub-device 1000 is electrically connected, and the signal of multiple circuit boards 22 can eventually flow to processor 300.Multiple circuits
Plate 22 is electrically connected with processor 300 again after can also interconnecting.
Referring to Fig. 9, in some embodiments, multiple touch modules 20 arrange in alignment.And multiple touch-control moulds
The equidistantly arrangement of group 20.In certain embodiments, multiple touch modules 20 can be respectively induced the touch control operation of user so that electronics
Device 1000 (shown in Figure 11) is in response to different function services.In further embodiments, multiple touch modules 20 can cooperate with
The operation of user is incuded so that electronic device 1000 is in response to a function services.Wherein, feel respectively in multiple touch modules 20
When using the touch control operation at family with for making electronic device 1000 respond different function services, spaced mode can be kept away
Exempt from user and accidentally contacts other touch modules 20 adjoining with target touch module 20;In multiple touch modules 20 for cooperateing with sense
When using the touch control operation at family so that electronic device 1000 responds identical function services, multiple touch modules 20 arranged in a straight line
So that touch control operation (for example, linear slide touch-control etc.) more smooth simplicity of user, smooth touch control operation can also make electronics
Device 1000 much sooner responds the touch control operation of user.
Referring again to Fig. 9, in some embodiments, multiple touch modules 20 form two groups.First group of multiple touch-controls
Mould group 20 is arranged in first straight line, and second group of multiple touch modules 20 are arranged in second straight line.First straight line and second straight line
In parallel.Gap 146 between second group of each touch module 20 and first group of two neighboring touch module 20 is aligned.Such as
This, is arranged touch module 20, on the one hand when multiple touch modules 20 are divided above the gap 146 between adjacent touch module 20
Not Gan Ying user touch control operation to respond different function services when, due to still there is gap between each touch module 20
146, it can thus be avoided user accidentally contacts other touch modules 20 neighbouring with target touch module 20;On the other hand when more
When a touch module 20 is used to cooperate with the touch control operation of induction user so that electronic device 1000 responds identical function services, two
The spaced touch module 20 of group can more fully sense the touch control operation of user, and sensitivity is higher, touch module
20 can respond the touch control operation of user much sooner.
Referring to Fig. 10, in some embodiments, the housing unit 100 of embodiment of the present invention further includes setting element
50.The setting of setting element 50 is on outer surface 144 and corresponding with touch module 20.In this way, setting element 50 can prompt user
The location of touch module 20, so that user can be quickly found out the position of touch module 20.Wherein, setting element 50 includes
One of groove, protrusion, text, figure, symbol are a variety of, and the structure of above-mentioned a variety of setting elements 50 is simple and convenient for system
Make.Meanwhile indicating that the corresponding function services of different touch modules 20, such as text are using the setting element of differentiation 50
The setting element 50 of " ON " indicates that the touch-control setting element 50 can be used for opening a certain service, and text is the setting element of " OFF "
50 instruction touch-control setting elements 50 can be used for closing a certain service.
Figure 11 is please referred to, the electronic device 1000 of embodiment of the present invention includes the housing unit of any of the above-described embodiment
100 and display screen 200.Display screen 200 is mounted on roof 12 and covers accommodating chamber 122.
Specifically, electronic device 1000 includes but is not limited to for mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop, Intelligent bracelet, intelligence
Energy wrist-watch, intelligent glasses, intelligent helmet etc..
Majority electronic device is provided with physical button at present.It takes the mobile phone as an example, the side wall of mobile phone is usually provided with volume
The roof lower section of adjusting key and ON/OFF switch, mobile phone is usually provided with application program switch key etc..The setting of physical button is not
The integrated design for only influencing electronic device also limits the display of electronic device so that the waterproof performance of electronic device weakens
The installation space of screen.And the electronic device 1000 of embodiment of the present invention is sensed using the touch module 20 of housing unit 100 and is used
The touch control operation at family.In this way, no setting is required that the operation to electronic device 1000 can be realized in physical button for electronic device 1000, keep away
Exempt from physical button and side wall 14 forms gap, realizes the integrated design of electronic device 1000, improve electronic device 1000
Waterproof performance, and increase the installation space of display screen 200.
Referring again to Figure 11, in some embodiments, electronic device 1000 may also include processor 300.Processor 300
Electric signal for being generated according to touch module 20 triggers function services corresponding with the touch control operation of user.Function services include
Machine open/close, volume adjustment, slide page, return, application program switching in any one or more.Wherein, volume adjustment packet
It includes and increases volume and reduction volume.
In other words, function services can only include machine open/close, volume adjustment, slide page, return, application program is cut
One of change;Alternatively, function services can include both machine open/close and volume adjustment, volume adjustment and slide page simultaneously
The two, return and application program switching both, slide page and returns the two etc.;Alternatively, function services can simultaneously include open/
Shutdown, volume adjustment and the three that slides page, machine open/close, sliding page switches three, volume adjustment, return with application program
Switch three etc. with application program;Alternatively, function services can include simultaneously machine open/close, volume adjustment, slide page, return
With application program switching.
In this way, the corresponding multiple function services of physical button are triggered by touch module 20, so that electronics fills
Set 1000 can integrated design, promote waterproof and anti-dust performance, increase the installation space of display screen 200.
In some embodiments, when deformation occurs and generates the electric signal of touch-control by external force for touch module 20
When, the trigger condition for triggering function services corresponding with the touch control operation of user includes the pressing force of user's pressing touch module 20
Degree is greater than or equal to preset pressure value and user presses the pressing dynamics of touch module 20 more than or equal to preset pressure value and use
The compressing time that family presses touch module 20 is greater than or equal to preset time.
Wherein, compressing time can carry out timing by processor 300.Specifically, the time of user's touch-control touch module 20 gets over
Long, the time of 20 continuing deformation of touch module is longer, and the electric signal of generation continues also more to grow.When user's no longer touch-control touch-control mould
When group 20, touch module 20 restores to the original state, and electric signal is also corresponding to disappear.Therefore, processor 300 can detect touch control detection mould group 20
The duration of the electric signal of generation is to calculate the touch-control time of user.
In other words, touch module 20, which senses, needs to meet certain trigger condition after the touch control operation of user and could touch
Send out function services corresponding.Trigger condition, which can be, is greater than or equal to preset pressure value in the dynamics that user presses touch module 20
When ability Trigger Function service;Either it is greater than or equal to preset pressure value in the pressing dynamics that user presses touch module 20, and
Ability Trigger Function service when the compressing time that user presses touch module 20 is greater than preset time or is equal to;Or electronic device
The trigger condition of 20 Trigger Function service of a part of touch module in 1000 is the pressing dynamics that user presses touch module 20
More than or equal to preset pressure value, the trigger condition of 20 Trigger Function service of another part touch module is that user presses touch-control mould
The pressing dynamics of group 20 are greater than or equal to preset pressure value and user presses the compressing time of touch module 20 more than or equal to pre-
If the time.
Take the mobile phone as an example, user usually using when mobile phone sometimes for holding the side wall 14 of mobile phone gently to prevent mobile phone from falling
It falls, at this point, the distance between sheet metal 21 and inductive circuit 24 reduce, pressure-sensing chip 23 senses the compression of sheet metal 21
When power is less than preset pressure value, touch module 20 will not send electric signal electron device 1000 so that electronic device 1000 responds
Function services corresponding with touch-control.Therefore, to prevent user's false triggering the case where, sets preset pressure value or setting preset pressure
The problem of trigger condition of value and preset time can cause function services to be triggered to avoid the maloperation because of user improves user
Usage experience.
In some embodiments, touch control operation includes: that user once presses touch module 20;And/or user is with first
Preset interval time repeatedly presses touch module 20.
In other words, when user's touch control operation touch module 20, can be once pressing one touch module 20 and make by
Surging or pressing dynamics and compressing time meet trigger condition to trigger corresponding function services;Alternatively, user's touch control operation
When touch module 20, can be repeatedly pressing one touch module 20 and make every time press touch module 20 pressing dynamics or by
Surging and compressing time meet trigger condition to trigger corresponding function services, wherein the time between adjacent pressing twice
Between be divided into the first prefixed time interval, the value of the first prefixed time interval should not be too large, for example, the first prefixed time interval
Value can be equivalent for 0.5s, 1s, in this way, influencing the use of user to avoid overlong time needed for a certain function services of triggering
Experience.
Specifically, the corresponding relationship illustrated between touch control operation and function services is taken the mobile phone as an example.For example, when mobile phone is in
When off-mode, user once presses a touch module 20 relevant to machine open/close and is greater than or equal to pressing dynamics in advance
If can trigger mobile phone power-on when pressure value;When mobile phone is in open state, user once presses relevant to machine open/close one
A touch module 20 simultaneously makes pressing dynamics can trigger mobile phone shutdown when being greater than or equal to preset pressure value.Or for example, work as mobile phone
When in off-mode, user once presses a touch module 20 relevant to machine open/close and pressing dynamics is made to be greater than or wait
In preset pressure value and compressing time is greater than or equal to triggerable mobile phone power-on when preset time;When mobile phone is in open state
When, user once presses a touch module 20 relevant to machine open/close and pressing dynamics is made to be greater than or equal to preset pressure value
And compressing time is greater than or equal to triggerable mobile phone shutdown when preset time.Or it for example, is used when mobile phone is in off-mode
Family continuous several times press a touch module 20 relevant to machine open/close and keep the pressing dynamics for pressing touch module 20 every time big
It can trigger mobile phone power-on when preset pressure value;When mobile phone is in open state, user's continuous several times pressing with
The relevant touch module 20 of machine open/close simultaneously makes the pressing dynamics for pressing touch module 20 every time be greater than or equal to preset pressure
It can trigger mobile phone shutdown when value.Or for example, user's continuous several times press and machine open/close phase when mobile phone is in off-mode
One touch module 20 of pass simultaneously makes the pressing dynamics for pressing touch module 20 every time be greater than or equal to preset pressure value and pressing
Time can trigger mobile phone power-on when being greater than or equal to preset time;When mobile phone is in open state, user's continuous several times are pressed
It presses a touch module 20 relevant to machine open/close and is greater than or equal to the pressing dynamics for pressing touch module 20 every time and preset
Pressure value and compressing time can trigger mobile phone shutdown when being greater than or equal to preset time.
Similarly, volume adjustment, slide page, return, application program can also be by once pressing a touch module 20
Or press a touch module 20 repeatedly to realize.
In this way, user can be realized by pressing the multiple touch control operation of primary or continuous pressing to a touch module 20
The triggering of function services.
In some embodiments, the quantity of touch module 20 includes multiple, and touch control operation includes: user while pressing is more
A touch module 20;And/or user once presses multiple touch modules 20 with the second preset interval time timesharing.
In other words, when user's touch control operation touch module 20, can once simultaneously press multiple touch modules 20 and make by
It presses the pressing dynamics of each touch module 20 or pressing dynamics and compressing time while meeting trigger condition to trigger corresponding function
It can service;Alternatively, when user's touch control operation touch module 20, can timesharing repeatedly press multiple touch modules 20 and make to press every time
The pressing dynamics or pressing dynamics and compressing time of touch module 20 are all satisfied trigger condition to trigger corresponding function services,
In, the time interval between adjacent pressing twice is the second prefixed time interval, and the value of the second prefixed time interval should not mistake
Greatly, for example, the value of the second prefixed time interval can be equivalent for 0.01s, 0.05s, 0.1s.
Specifically, the corresponding relationship illustrated between touch control operation and function services is taken the mobile phone as an example.Wherein, with user towards
For the display screen 200 of mobile phone, the touch control operation for incuding user is provided on the side wall 14 on the right side of mobile phone to realize ON/OFF
Two touch modules 20 of machine are provided with the touch control operation for incuding user to realize volume tune on the side wall 14 on the left of mobile phone
Four touch modules 20 of section.For example, user can press two touchings of right sidewall 14 simultaneously when mobile phone is in off-mode
Control mould group 20 simultaneously makes the pressing dynamics for pressing the two touch modules 20 simultaneously greater than or can trigger when being equal to preset pressure value
Mobile phone power-on;When mobile phone is in open state, user can press simultaneously two touch modules 20 of right sidewall 14 and make by
It presses the pressing dynamics of the two touch modules 20 simultaneously greater than or can trigger mobile phone shutdown when being equal to preset pressure value.Or example
Such as, when mobile phone is in off-mode, user can press simultaneously two touch modules 20 of right sidewall 14 and making press this two
The pressing dynamics of a touch module 20 are simultaneously greater than or equal to preset pressure value and when compressing time is simultaneously greater than or is equal to default
Between when can trigger mobile phone power-on;When mobile phone is in open state, user can press two touch-controls of right sidewall 14 simultaneously
Mould group 20 and making presses the pressing dynamics of the two touch modules 20 simultaneously greater than or is equal to preset pressure value and compressing time is same
When be greater than or equal to triggerable mobile phone shutdown when preset time.Or for example;When mobile phone is in open state, user is in mobile phone
Slide from top to bottom is executed on the side wall 14 in left side, user's finger meeting timesharing is successively pressed into a left side during slide
Four touch modules 20 on side side wall 14, and the pressing dynamics for pressing touch module 20 are all larger than or are equal to preset pressure value,
It can trigger the function services for reducing volume at this time;User executes the behaviour of sliding from the bottom to top on the side wall 14 on the left of mobile phone
Make, user's finger can successively be pressed into four touch modules 20 on the side wall 14 of left side during slide, and press touch-control
The pressing dynamics of mould group 20 are all larger than or are equal to preset pressure value, can trigger the function services for increasing volume at this time.Or for example,
When mobile phone is in open state, user from top to bottom successively quickly clicks four touch modules on the side wall 14 on the left of mobile phone
20, and the pressing dynamics for pressing touch module 20 every time is made to be all larger than or be equal to preset pressure value, it can trigger reduce sound at this time
The function services of amount;User successively quickly clicks four touch modules 20 on the side wall 14 on the left of mobile phone from the bottom to top, and makes
When the pressing dynamics of pressing touch module 20 are all larger than or are equal to preset pressure value every time, the function for increasing volume can trigger at this time
It can service.
Similarly, volume adjustment, slide page, return, application program switching function services can by and meanwhile press
Multiple touch modules 20 are realized.In addition, the function services to slide page can also successively press multiple touch modules 20 by timesharing
It realizes.
In this way, user realizes the triggering of function services by the multiple touch modules 20 of touch control operation.
In some embodiments, the touch control operation direction (for example, from top to bottom, from the bottom to top etc.) of user can be by
Reason device 300 is perceived.In other words, processor 300 can be used for obtaining user's touch control operation touch module 20 by electric signal
Pressure, the direction of touch control operation is judged according to the change of the position of touch module 20, and true according to the direction of touch control operation
Fixed function services corresponding with the direction of touch control operation.
Specifically, the touching that multiple touch modules 20 are used to cooperate with the touch control operation of induction user to realize corresponding function service
When hair, since the position of each touch module 20 setting is different, when touch module 20 senses the touch control operation of user simultaneously
When the electric signal of generation is sent to processor 300 via pressure-sensing chip 23, processor 300 is according to the multiple electricity received
The sequencing of signal is the position for the touch module 20 that user successively operates during can determine whether pressing, so that it is determined that place's touch-control
The direction of operation.In this way, user can realize volume tune in such a way that sliding or timesharing repeatedly press multiple touch modules 20
The function services such as save, slide page.
In some embodiments, processor 300 is also used to obtain user's touch control operation touch module 20 by electric signal
Pressure (touch module 20 has sent electric signal electron device 1000, shows that pressing dynamics have been greater than or equal to preset pressure
Value), and when pressure falls into different pre-set pressure ranges, trigger function clothes corresponding from different pre-set pressure ranges
Business.
In other words, the same touch module 20 or multiple touch modules 20 for cooperateing with triggering identical function service can lead to
The difference of the pressure of user's touch control operation is crossed to trigger different function services.Specifically, for example, a touch module 20 can be real
The function services of existing machine open/close and application program switching, then in the case where mobile phone is in open state, when user is pre- to fall in first
If can trigger the function services of application program switching when the first pressure in pressure limit presses above-mentioned touch module 20, at this time
Application program switch window can be shown on display screen 200;When user with the second pressure that falls in the second pre-set pressure range by
Press the function services that can trigger shutdown when above-mentioned touch module 20.Wherein, first pressure is less than second pressure and first pressure
Greater than preset pressure value, the maximum pressure value of the first pre-set pressure range less than the second pre-set pressure range minimum pressure values and
The minimum pressure values of first pre-set pressure range are greater than preset pressure value.For another example two touch modules 20 can be pressed at the same time
The function services returned with application program switching are realized in the state of pressure, then are in open state in mobile phone and mobile phone is not in master
When under interface, when user is with the first pressure that falls in the first pre-set pressure range while pressing above-mentioned two touch module 20
The function services that can trigger application program switching, can show the window of reference program switching at this time on display screen 200;Work as user
When with the second pressure fallen in the second pre-set pressure range while pressing two above-mentioned touch modules 20, that is, it can trigger and return
Function services.
In this way, being touched when 20 pressable dynamics of touch module is greater than or equal to preset pressure value according to the difference of pressing dynamics
The function services for sending out different, the multiplexing of touch module 20 reduce the manufacturing cost of housing unit 100 and electronic device 1000.
Figure 12 is please referred to, in some embodiments, side wall 14 is divided into multiple touch areas.Each touch area setting
There is at least one touch module 20.Each touch area corresponds to different function services.
Specifically, for example, side wall 14 is divided into the first touch area, the second touch area, third touch area, the 4th touching
Control region and the 5th touch area.Wherein, there are four touch modules 20 for the setting of the first touch area, for realizing volume adjustment
Function.There are four touch modules 20 for the setting of second touch area, for realizing the function of sliding page.The setting of third touch area
There is a touch module 20, for realizing machine open/close function.4th touch area is provided with a touch module 20, for real
Now return to function.5th touch area is provided with a touch module 20, for realizing application program handoff functionality.
In this way, realize that the touch module 20 of different function service is separately positioned in the different touch areas of side wall 14, it can
To facilitate the operation of user.
In the description of this specification, reference term " certain embodiments ", " embodiment ", " some embodiment party
The description of formula ", " exemplary embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means in conjunction with the embodiment party
Formula or example particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described are contained at least one embodiment or example of the invention
In.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover,
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiments or example with suitable
Mode combine.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one described feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two,
Three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above embodiment is
Illustratively, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be right
Above embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.