CN207351121U - A kind of solar cogeneration formula multiple-energy-source drying system - Google Patents
A kind of solar cogeneration formula multiple-energy-source drying system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207351121U CN207351121U CN201720762088.XU CN201720762088U CN207351121U CN 207351121 U CN207351121 U CN 207351121U CN 201720762088 U CN201720762088 U CN 201720762088U CN 207351121 U CN207351121 U CN 207351121U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of solar cogeneration formula multiple-energy-source drying system, including beam splitting type thermal photovoltaic system, water ballast heat circulating system, wind cyclic drying system, the heat-carrying working medium circulation of beam splitting type thermal photovoltaic system transfers heat to the water circulation of water ballast heat circulating system, beam splitting type thermal photovoltaic system produces the electric energy for being powered component at the same time, and heat is transmitted to the air circulation of wind cyclic drying system by the water circulation of water ballast heat circulating system.The beneficial effects of the utility model are：System operation institute's calorific requirement and electric energy divide utilization technology, a part of frequency range light is used for opto-electronic conversion, other frequencies are used for photothermal conversion, without extra energy supply entirely from beam splitting type thermal photovoltaic system using solar energy；When night is run, heat and power supply is distinguished by heat-accumulator tank and storage battery, to ensure drying process progress free of discontinuities；Second support coil pipe working medium while cooling down to dish-style PV plates is preheated, and greatly improves the utilization ratio of solar energy.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of solar cogeneration formula multiple-energy-source drying system.
Background technology
With the raising that market requires drying process, drying equipment innovation speed is accelerated.Conventional drying processes energy consumption is big,
Time-consuming and efficiency is low, therefore market is more and more urgent for the demand of energy-efficient New drying equipment now.
Solar energy due to its take it is endless and environment friendly and pollution-free the characteristics of be widely used in the industrial production, the nowadays sun
Can technology tend to be ripe, solar energy drying equipment is also more and more, but because it is had a great influence by weather, can not maintain for a long time just
Often operation, therefore usually need solar energy drying equipment and other energy supplying systems being combined.
Cogeneration of heat and power technology is very universal, but solar energy frequency dividing is not common using technology in cogeneration of heat and power.Tradition
Cogeneration of heat and power such as PV/T technologies, Solar use efficiency is not high.Frequency dividing can be carried greatly using the mode combined with PV/T
High solar utilization ratio.
Heat pump is a kind of power supply device of high efficiency low energy consumption, and the existing heat pump form of in the market has earth source heat pump, water source
Several forms such as heat pump, air source heat pump, double-source heat pump, wherein air source heat pump are since its cost ineffective rate is high and floor space
It is small and be subject to extensive use.
It is typically provided with stirring in order to make material dry rapidly, in drying shed, rotating device, but it is for crops such as fruits and vegetables
Drying have a very big destructiveness, therefore propose a kind of novel turning device, can not only material is dried rapidly, and its restricted gender
Smaller, application market is wide.
Existing drying equipment (such as patent CN 202973796U), the big efficiency of energy consumption is low, and the material of its drying is subject to very
Big limitation, fail it is fine must solve equipment energy consumption and efficiency the problems such as.
Summary, it is necessary to be improved to prior art.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is：Based on the above problem, there is provided a kind of solar cogeneration formula is more
Energy drying system.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves its technical problem：A kind of solar cogeneration formula multiple-energy-source
Drying system, including beam splitting type thermal photovoltaic system, water ballast heat circulating system, wind cyclic drying system, beam splitting type thermal photovoltaic system
Heat-carrying working medium circulation transfer heat to water ballast heat circulating system water circulation, while beam splitting type thermal photovoltaic system produce supply
Heat is transmitted to the air circulation of wind cyclic drying system, air by the electric energy of power part, the water circulation of water ballast heat circulating system
Circulate the dry materials to wind cyclic drying system.
Further, beam splitting type thermal photovoltaic system includes disc type solar energy frequency dividing concentrator, disc type solar energy frequency dividing optically focused
Device includes stacking dish-style beam-splitter, dish-style PV plates and the dish-style second support coil pipe for setting spheric, dish-style second from inside to outside
Tray deck fits in dish-style PV plate outer wall surfaces and is connected as overall structure, and the sphere centre of dish-style beam-splitter passes through first support pipe
Road supporting rack is equipped with heat collector, and heat-carrying working medium passes through dish-style second support coil pipe, first support pipeline and heat collector, dish-style successively
PV printed lines road is connected with storage battery.
Further, water ballast heat circulating system includes boiler, and heat-carrying working medium pipeline and water lines are equipped with boiler, carries
Hot working fluid and water carry out heat transfer in boiler.
Further, wind cyclic drying system includes convertible drying shed, hot-water coil pipe, wind turbine, is equipped with hot-water coil pipe
Water lines and air pipe line, water and air carry out heat transfer in hot-water coil pipe.
Further, the opening and closing type resilient clamp sieve for being used for fixing material is equipped with convertible drying shed, it is retractable
Formula resilient clamp sieve center is equipped with the shaft for controlling it to rotate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：(1) system operation institute's calorific requirement and electric energy are entirely from beam splitting type thermal photovoltaic
System, this system are used for opto-electronic conversion using solar energy frequency dividing utilization technology, a part of frequency range light, other frequencies are used for light
Hot-cast socket, without extra energy supply；When night is run, heat and power supply is distinguished by heat-accumulator tank and storage battery, with ensure drying process without
Interruption carries out；(2) the second support coil pipe of heat-carrying working medium circulation pipeline, is tightly attached on rear side of dish-style PV plates, is giving dish-style PV
Working medium is preheated while plate cools down, and the part that heat is converted into during photovoltaic conversion is absorbed, is greatly improved
The utilization ratio of solar energy；(3) a kind of brand-new convertible drying device is employed, passes through the opening and closing type elasticity on drying frame
Material is fixed in clamping sieve, not only can guarantee that the complete of material, also increases the heat convection face of hot-air and material
Product, is greatly improved drying efficiency and speed；(4) installation site of auxiliary thermal source, such as air source heat pump are reserved with, can be real
Existing unremitting efficient heat supply, had not only solved the problems, such as systemic breakdown caused by bad weather, but also was allowed to heat auxiliary compared with electricity, boiler confession
The mode such as heat efficiency improves 3~4 times.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that Fig. 1 is the work flow diagram that the present invention is run；
Fig. 2 is the work flow diagram of beam splitting type thermal photovoltaic system；
Fig. 3 is the work flow diagram of water ballast heat circulating system；
Fig. 4 is the work flow diagram of wind cyclic drying system；
Wherein：1. beam splitting type thermal photovoltaic system, 2. heat-carrying working medium input channels, 3. heat-carrying working medium output channels, 4. hot water
Case, 5. outlet conduits, 6. water return pipelines, 7. wind turbines, 8. return air ducts, 9. air waste-heat recovery devices, 10. exhaust outlets, 11. is empty
Air supply heat pump, 12. air inlets, 13. dehumidifying filters, 14. hot-water coil pipes, 15. convertible drying sheds, 16. pumps, 17. heat-accumulator tanks,
18. storage battery, 19. circuit controllers, 20. circuits, 21. heat collectors, 22. first support pipelines, 23. dish-style beam-splitters, 24. dish
Formula PV plates, 25. dish-style second support coil pipes, 26. valves, 27. solar tracking control devices, 28. the 3rd stent pipelines, 29. turns
Axis, 30. opening and closing type resilient clamp sieves.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described presently in connection with attached drawing.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram only to show
Meaning mode illustrates the basic structure of the utility model, therefore it only shows the composition related with the utility model.
A kind of solar cogeneration formula multiple-energy-source drying system as shown in figures 1-4, including beam splitting type thermal photovoltaic system
1st, water ballast heat circulating system and wind cyclic drying system.
Beam splitting type thermal photovoltaic system 1 includes disc type solar energy frequency dividing concentrator, storage battery 18, heat-accumulator tank 17, heat-carrying working medium
Circulating line.Heat-carrying working medium circulation pipeline includes heat-carrying working medium input channel 2 and heat-carrying working medium output channel 3.
Disc type solar energy frequency dividing concentrator includes heat collector 21, first support pipeline 22, dish-style beam-splitter 23, dish-style PV plates
24th, dish-style second support coil pipe 25, is also associated with solar tracking control device 27, and control disc type solar energy frequency dividing concentrator is followed
Sunlight rotates, and utilizes solar energy maximum magnitude.Dish-style second support disk 25 fits in the connection of 24 outer wall surface of dish-style PV plates
For overall structure, dish-style second support disk 25 for divergent shape it is back-shaped or it is snakelike be distributed in 24 outer surface of dish-style PV plates, be used for
Heat excessive on dish-style PV plates 24 is absorbed, effectively reduces the temperature of photovoltaic panel, the efficiency of raising photovoltaic panel opto-electronic conversion is simultaneously complete
Into the warm of heat-carrying working medium.Dish-style beam-splitter 23 and 24 gap setting of dish-style PV plates.One end of first support pipeline 22 connects
Heat collector 21 is connected to, the other end is fixed on dish-style beam-splitter 23, dish-style PV plates 24,25 overall structure of dish-style second support coil pipe
On, the output channel of heat collector 21 sequentially passes through dish-style beam-splitter 23, dish-style PV plates 24, the middle part of dish-style second support coil pipe 25,
It is delivered to heat-accumulator tank 17 to store, for using when night or poor solar irradiation condition.
Water ballast heat circulating system includes water circulating pipe, boiler 4, pump 16, valve 26.Water circulating pipe includes outlet pipe
Road 5 and water return pipeline 6.
Wind cyclic drying system includes convertible drying shed 15, air source heat pump 11, air supply duct, return air duct 8, wind turbine
7 and hot-water coil pipe 14, dehumidifying filter 13.
The power part of the present invention such as pumps 16, wind turbine 7,19 electric energy of circuit controller comes from 24 photovoltaic of dish-style PV plates hair
The electric stored energy in storage battery 18.The work that circuit controller 19 passes through the electrical equipments such as the control of circuit 20 pump 16, wind turbine 7
Make.
As Fig. 2 shows, disc type solar energy frequency dividing concentrator is connected by the 3rd stent pipeline 28 with solar tracking control device 27
Connect, solar tracking control device 27 ensures the disc type solar energy frequency dividing concentrator moment face sun, and all band sun light direct beam exists
On dish-style beam-splitter 23, it is enterprising that light of the wavelength in the range of 0.32~1.1nm through dish-style beam-splitter 23 is mapped to dish-style PV plates 24
Row opto-electronic conversion, electric energy are stored in storage battery 18；Its all band sunlight, including the ultraviolet being harmful to solar panel is by dish-style
23 reflecting focal of beam-splitter heats heat-carrying working medium on heat collector 21.
Heat-carrying working medium flows through the dish-style second for surrounding and being attached at outside dish-style PV plates 24 under the action of pump 16 and valve 26
Stent coil pipe 25, effectively takes away the heat of dish-style PV plates 24, improves photoelectric conversion efficiency, while heat-carrying working medium is preheated.So
Afterwards, heat-carrying working medium flows through heat collector 21 by first support pipeline 22, and fully heat exchange reaches solar energy medium temperature producing level.Most
Afterwards, the heat-carrying working medium part after heating flows through 17 heat accumulation of heat-accumulator tank, makees night use, and another part flows through boiler 4, with water
Heat exchange.
As Fig. 3 shows, water temperature reaches setting value in boiler 4, and high-temperature water is from 4 outflow suitable for reading of boiler, in pump 16 and valve
The hot-water coil pipe 14 of convertible 15 air inlet of drying shed is flowed through under the action of 26.7 forced convection of wind turbine of air inlet makes sky
Hot water heat exchange in gas and hot-water coil pipe 14, heating air enter convertible drying shed 15.Cold water after cooling flows through convertible
Air waste-heat recovery device 9 at 15 top air outlet of drying shed, the damp-heat air waste heat of return air is transmitted to cold water at air outlet, makes
Water preheats.Water after preheating passes back into 4 lower part of boiler through water return pipeline 6 again, further heating, forms circulation.
As Fig. 4 shows, outdoor air enters system through air inlet 12, and flows through dehumidifying 13 filtration drying of filter, dry
Air flows through hot-water coil pipe 14 and heats, and heating air is sent into convertible 15 material drying of drying shed by air inlet wind turbine 7.It is damp and hot
Air rises, and is sent into return air duct 8 by exhaust outlet wind turbine 7, passes through air waste-heat recovery device 9, and the heat of return air is passed
To backwater.A part of cold humid air return air is through 10 discharge system of exhaust outlet.
When solar energy is not enough to provide required heat and electricity, disc type solar energy frequency dividing concentrator and water ballast thermal cycle system
System, wind cyclic drying system stop operating.11 automatic start of air source heat pump, absorbs thermal energy, through wind system from outside air
It is sent into dried material in drying shed.
Material to be dried is placed in drying frame, is gripped by opening and closing type resilient clamp sieve 30, is passed through shaft
29 so that drying frame rotary motion, so that material is contacted with the uniform of xeothermic air-flow, realizes the highly effective drying of material.
Using the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the utility model as enlightenment, pass through above-mentioned description, related work people
Member can carry out various changes and amendments in the range of without departing from this item utility model technological thought completely.This item is real
The content being not limited to new technical scope on specification, it is necessary to which its technology is determined according to right
Property scope.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of solar cogeneration formula multiple-energy-source drying system, it is characterized in that：Including beam splitting type thermal photovoltaic system, water ballast heat
The circulatory system, wind cyclic drying system, the heat-carrying working medium circulation of beam splitting type thermal photovoltaic system transfer heat to water ballast thermal cycle
The water circulation of system, while beam splitting type thermal photovoltaic system produces the electric energy for being powered component, the water of water ballast heat circulating system follows
Heat is transmitted to the air circulation of wind cyclic drying system, dry materials of the air circulation to wind cyclic drying system by ring.
2. a kind of solar cogeneration formula multiple-energy-source drying system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Point
Light formula thermal photovoltaic system includes disc type solar energy frequency dividing concentrator, and disc type solar energy frequency dividing concentrator includes stacking from inside to outside setting
Dish-style beam-splitter, dish-style PV plates and dish-style second support coil pipe are put, dish-style second support disk fits in dish-style PV plate outer wall surfaces
Overall structure is connected as, the sphere centre of dish-style beam-splitter is provided with heat collector, heat-carrying working medium by first support pipeline support
Pass through dish-style second support coil pipe, first support pipeline and heat collector successively, dish-style PV printed lines road is connected with storage battery.
3. a kind of solar cogeneration formula multiple-energy-source drying system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The water
The heat-carrying circulatory system includes boiler, is equipped with heat-carrying working medium pipeline and water lines in boiler, heat-carrying working medium and water are in boiler
Interior carry out heat transfer.
4. a kind of solar cogeneration formula multiple-energy-source drying system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The wind
Cyclic drying system includes convertible drying shed, hot-water coil pipe, wind turbine, and water lines and air pipe line, water are equipped with hot-water coil pipe
Heat transfer is carried out in hot-water coil pipe with air.
5. a kind of solar cogeneration formula multiple-energy-source drying system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：Described turns over
The opening and closing type resilient clamp sieve for being used for fixing material is equipped with rotatable drying shed, opening and closing type resilient clamp sieve center is set
There is the shaft of its rotation of control.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720762088.XU CN207351121U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of solar cogeneration formula multiple-energy-source drying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720762088.XU CN207351121U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of solar cogeneration formula multiple-energy-source drying system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207351121U true CN207351121U (en) | 2018-05-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720762088.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207351121U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of solar cogeneration formula multiple-energy-source drying system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107421271A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-12-01 | 常州大学 | A kind of solar cogeneration formula multiple-energy-source drying system |
| CN115096006A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-09-23 | 华东交通大学 | Material dehumidifying and drying system and method based on solar spectrum frequency division |
-
2017
- 2017-06-28 CN CN201720762088.XU patent/CN207351121U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107421271A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-12-01 | 常州大学 | A kind of solar cogeneration formula multiple-energy-source drying system |
| CN115096006A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-09-23 | 华东交通大学 | Material dehumidifying and drying system and method based on solar spectrum frequency division |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180511 Termination date: 20190628 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |