CN207350378U - Gutter oil itself heat atomization clean combustion furnace - Google Patents
Gutter oil itself heat atomization clean combustion furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN207350378U CN207350378U CN201720457767.6U CN201720457767U CN207350378U CN 207350378 U CN207350378 U CN 207350378U CN 201720457767 U CN201720457767 U CN 201720457767U CN 207350378 U CN207350378 U CN 207350378U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of gutter oil itself heat atomization clean combustion furnace, including combuster, is equipped with combustion chamber in the combustion chamber, is looped around the air chamber of the combustion chamber periphery, the cavity wall of the combustion chamber offers the stomata connected with air chamber；The combustion chamber is equipped with flame hole, and bottom has one to store oil tray in the combustion chamber, and in the top for storing oil tray formed with burning zone, itself hot atomizing layer is formed between the lower section of burning zone and the top for storing oil tray.It is heated to igniting using igniter fire after generation mist of oil to storing oil tray trapped fuel by electric heater, oil meter face of the mist of oil thermal energy radiation that burning zone burning produces in combustion chamber to storage oil tray, hot recycling plus special designing in combustion chamber acts on, make the persistently overheating not stopping pregnancy heat of storage oil tray oil level be atomized oil gas to provide to burning zone, form continuous burning flame, it can make the direct sustained combustion of gutter oil, efficiency of combustion effectively improves.
Description
Technical field
Field of furnaces technology is the utility model is related to, refers in particular to a kind of gutter oil itself heat atomization clean combustion furnace.
Background technology
Gutter oil itself heat atomization clean combustion furnace patented technology be mainly used in gutter oil (waste oil containing kitchen, used oil,
The abandoned oil such as waste lubricating oil, useless conduction oil, useless transformer oil, damaged tire oil) type viscosity is higher, flash-point is higher oiliness combustion
Material, the class A fuel A should not be used in the fuel oil combustion furnace of spraying ignition combustion mode.
Traditional low-flash, the fuel oil of low viscosity, generally using the burner of spraying ignition-type, is sprayed by burner
Mouth burns oil plant atomisation, direct-fire.Traditional burner, whether low pressure oil nozzle, high pressure oil nozzle, or rotary-cup type
After oil nozzle, also or Oil-combustion combusting machine, before combustion must all be atomized fuel oil, and the quality of atomizing effect directly affects
Continuous combustion characteristics, most oil burners are improved research both for the atomization process before oil nozzle, but into postponing
Slowly, effect unobvious.Existing atomization technique has run into bottleneck, and it is little can to improve potentiality.
The common traditional biomass crude oil burner of daily life and the mineral oil burner that flash-point is higher, viscosity is larger
It is more to use cotton core class capillary force absorption type burner such as kerosene stove, diesel oil stove.Cotton core class capillary force absorption type burner needs
It is immersed in using the hypomere of the capillary force sorbing material such as cotton strap in fuel oil, fuel oil is drawn onto from fuel reservoir and is in combustion chamber
Epimere cotton core, and by the use of the epimere cotton core surface for being filled fuel oil as fuel ignition, the matrix of burning generation flame, utilize adjusting
The epimere cotton core length for rising up into combustion chamber adjusts flame size, since cotton core can also participate in burning, not using only cumbersome, and
Draw the easy scaling loss at the same time of core, need to often replace, simultaneously because the office of the arrangement of cotton core and cotton core peripheral space combustion chamber airflow design
Sex-limited, efficiency of combustion is difficult to improve.
Utility model content
In view of this, in view of the existing deficiencies of the prior art, its main purpose is to provide a kind of gutter oil to the utility model
Itself heat atomization clean combustion furnace, gutter oil include kitchen waste oil, used oil, waste lubricating oil, useless conduction oil, useless transformer oil,
The abandoned oils such as damaged tire oil, it has broken conventional fuel oil into the qualitative thinking that must be first atomized before burner combustion, using overturning
Itself brand-new hot atomizing type of traditional idea reaches the aerosol dispersion of oil droplet, using the combustion chamber of special designing, utilizes
The heat radiation and heat recycling heating in stove combustion process combusts intracavitary portion, make the persistently overheating not stopping pregnancy of oil surface of storage oil tray
Heat, which is atomized oil gas and rises to burning zone, supports burning, so as to solve gutter oil sustained combustion and combustion efficiency is fine.
To achieve the above object, the utility model is using following technical solution：
A kind of gutter oil itself heat is atomized clean combustion furnace, including combuster, and combustion chamber, ring are equipped with the combustion chamber
The air chamber of the combustion chamber periphery is wound on, the cavity wall of the combustion chamber offers the stomata connected with air chamber；The burning
Chamber is equipped with the flame hole of externally conveying heat, and bottom has one to store oil tray in the combustion chamber, store the top of oil tray formed with
Burning zone, forms itself hot atomizing layer between the lower section of burning zone and the top for storing oil tray, an igniter, which is arranged on, stores oil tray bottom
In itself hot atomizing layer of overcentre, an electric heater, which is arranged on, to be stored below oil tray.
Preferably, the combustion chamber is made of inner and outer wall, and inner wall surrounds previous combustion chamber, between the outer wall and inner wall
Every space formed aforementioned air chamber, the inner wall is the cavity wall of combustion chamber, and aforementioned gas holes are arranged on inner wall.
Preferably, the storage oil depth for storing oil tray is 0.1-10mm.
Preferably, the bottom for storing oil tray is connected with is connected by a fuel feed pipe with fuel reservoir.
Preferably, the bottom of the air chamber is equipped with air intake, and the top port of the air chamber is close using sealing plate
Envelope, an air inlet fan connect the air feed into air chamber with the air intake.
Preferably, a ceramic ring is set on the sealing plate, and the ceramic ring is located at the top of combustion chamber, ceramic ring
Middle part hollow part is the foregoing flame hole for outwards conveying heat.
Preferably, the igniter is stretched out outside combustion chamber, and igniter includes porcelain bushing and refractory metal igniting core,
High temperature resistant igniting in-core is placed in porcelain bushing.
Preferably, the electric heater positioned at storing below oil tray, be close to store oil tray bottom for annular by electric heater.
The utility model has clear advantage and beneficial effect compared with prior art, specifically, by above-mentioned technology
Scheme is understood：
It is heated to igniting using igniter fire after generation mist of oil to storing oil tray by electric heater, lights rear electric heater
It is stopped, the mist of oil thermal energy radiation that burning zone burning produces in combustion chamber is to oil tray surface is stored, plus burning Indoor Thermal again
Ringing makes the persistently overheating not stopping pregnancy heat of storage oil tray oil level be atomized oil gas to burning zone offer, forms continuous burning fire
Flame, can make the direct sustained combustion of gutter oil.The utility model stove is using on-mechanical atomization, non-steam atomization, non-capillary power
The brand-new combustion system of effect, burn using gutter oil in combustion chamber caused by heat recycling work in heat radiation and combustion chamber
With making storage oil tray oil meter face persistently overheating not stopping pregnancy heat atomization oil gas rise to burning zone, realize itself heat atomization turbulent flow
Cleaning burning, efficiency of combustion effectively improve.
More clearly to illustrate the architectural feature of the utility model and effect, come below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with specific embodiment pair
The utility model is described in detail：
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Attached drawing identifier declaration：
10th, combustion chamber 11, inner wall
12nd, outer wall 13, fuel feed pipe
14th, sealing plate 15, ceramic ring
101st, combustion chamber 102, air chamber
103rd, stomata 104, flame hole
105th, oil tray 106, itself hot atomizing layer are stored
107th, air intake 108, burning zone
20th, igniter 21, porcelain bushing
22nd, refractory metal igniting core 30, fuel reservoir
40th, air inlet fan 41, electric heater
42nd, fuel reservoir heater 43, fuel feed pump
Embodiment
It refer to shown in Fig. 1, that show the concrete structure of the preferred embodiment of the utility model, including combuster
10。
The combustion chamber 10 is cylindrical or other post shapes, and combustion chamber is equipped with the combustion chamber 10
101st, the air chamber 102 of the periphery of combustion chamber 101 is looped around, the cavity wall of the combustion chamber 101 is offered to be connected with air chamber 102
Logical stomata 103；The top of combustion chamber 101 is equipped with flame hole 104, and in the present embodiment, the combustion chamber 10 is by inner wall 11
Formed with outer wall 12, inner wall 11 surrounds previous combustion chamber 101, and the outer wall 12 forms aforementioned air with the space that inner wall 11 is spaced
Chamber 102, the inner wall 11 are the cavity wall of combustion chamber 101, and aforementioned gas holes 103 are arranged on inner wall 11, also, stomata 103 is
Two groups to four groups setting up and down, every group of stomata 103 has multiple intervals uniformly stomata 103 group of the arrangement with fixed air inlet angle
Into.
Bottom has one to store oil tray 105 in the combustion chamber 101, is storing the top of oil tray 105 formed with burning zone 108,
Itself hot atomizing layer 106 is formed between the lower section of burning zone 108 and the top for storing oil tray 105, an igniter 20, which is arranged on, stores oil tray
In the hot atomizing layer 106 in the top of 105 bottom centers itself.
In the present embodiment, the storage oil depth for storing oil tray 105 be 0.1-10mm, also, the bottom of the storage oil tray 105
Portion is connected with to be connected by a fuel feed pipe 13 with fuel reservoir 30.
The igniter 20 is arranged in the hot atomizing layer 106 in top itself for storing oil tray bottom center, is stretched out outside combustion chamber 10,
Igniter 20 includes porcelain bushing 21 and refractory metal igniting core 22, and high temperature resistant igniting core 32 is built in porcelain bushing 21
In, in the present embodiment, refractory metal igniting core 22 is preferably tungsten filament.
The bottom of the air chamber 102 is equipped with air intake 107, and the top port of the air chamber 102 uses sealing plate
14 sealings, an air inlet fan 40 connect the air feed into air chamber 102 with the air intake 107.Also, on the sealing plate 14
One ceramic ring 15 is set, the ceramic ring 15 is located at the top of combustion chamber 101, the middle part hollow part of ceramic ring 15 for it is foregoing to
The flame hole 104 of outer conveying heat.
The electric heater 41 is close to store oil tray 105 bottom, to storing the preheating of oil tray trapped fuel during for lighting a fire, after lighting a fire successfully
Heater 41 is stopped, and burner carries out hot atomization using itself heat radiation, heat recycling to gutter oil.
Fuel reservoir heater 42 is provided with fuel reservoir 30 set by the stove, suitable for the use of cold district
Family, for heating because cold becomes the gutter oil of solid, makes its liquefaction.
Fuel feed pump 43 is provided with fuel feed pipe 13 set by the stove, passes through flow control flame size.
Using Clip layers of combustion chamber inside and outside wall 11,12 formation air chambers 102 in the burner, air chamber is by exterior defeated
Enter cold air, enter combustion chamber 101 after being preheated in air chamber 102, hot-air can be effectively combustion-supporting.At the same time beyond air chamber 102
The fresh cold air of portion's input, largely effective can obstruct combustion chamber high temperature to outer wall of combustion chamber transmission, it is safe to use to improve stove.
The operation principle that the present embodiment is described in detail is as follows：
First, it is heated to producing oil to storing 105 trapped fuel of oil tray with the electric heater 41 for being close to store below 105 bottom of oil tray
Mist, that is, open after the igniting of igniter 20 is ignited while open air inlet fan 40, suitably divulge information combustion-supporting, helped in 40 inlet air of air inlet fan
Under, the heat atomization oil gas to have ignited fiercely burns in burning zone 108 and (burns and form the heating that can stop electric heater 41), combustion
Burn the oil meter face generation heat radiation that the flame produced stores bottom oil tray 105, the heat recycling collective effect in combustion chamber 101
Under, using its own thermal energy by store oil tray 105 oil meter face it is persistently overheating and constantly atomization rise, deep fat fog is by thermal-flame
Ignite and burn into burning zone 108.It is oily to storing that fuel oil feed pump 43 (the then unlatching oil-supply valve of liquid level difference fuel feeding) is opened at this time
Basin 105 quantifies fuel feeding, ensures that combustion continuation carries out.It is upper all the time due to storing the sealing space between oil tray 105 and burning zone 108
The flame thermal radiation in portion and the heating of hot heat re-circulated, it is ensured that store oil level constantly heating and the heat atomization all the time of oil tray 105
Rise.Using intake adjusting and 43 flow-rate adjustment of fuel oil feed pump, flame size can be suitably adjusted.
(waste oil containing kitchen, used oil, waste lubricating oil, useless conduction oil, useless transformer oil, damaged tire oil etc. are discarded for gutter oil
Oil) for the general viscosity of fuel oil in engler 0.98, flash-point has the cooking or the plant egg that brings of process that extracts oil more than 250 DEG C
White particulate, is not easy to ensure to combustion chamber enough fuel feeding in time with cotton core (or other capillary force sorbing materials) absorption method, and
And flash-point is high, viscosity is big, to realize that fully burning just takes effect after must heating in advance, the utility model uses above structural principle
Gutter oil can not only be solved, and (waste oil containing kitchen, used oil, waste lubricating oil, useless conduction oil, useless transformer oil, damaged tire oil etc. are useless
Abandon oil) itself hot atomization technique is leaned on constantly to 108 fuel feeding of burning zone, and can guarantee that cleaning fully burning.
The design focal point of the utility model is：It is heated to utilizing igniter after producing mist of oil to storing oil tray by electric heater
Igniting is ignited, and the oil plant fog thermal energy radiation that burning zone burning produces in combustion chamber is to oil tray oil meter face is stored, in combustion chamber heat
Make the persistently overheating not stopping pregnancy heat of storage oil tray oil level be atomized oil gas under recycling collective effect to provide to burning zone, the company of being formed
Continuous combustion flame, can make the direct sustained combustion of gutter oil.The utility model stove using on-mechanical atomization, it is non-steam atomization,
The brand-new combustion system of non-capillary power effect, the heat recycling using heat radiation caused by trench oil firing and combustion chamber are made
With, the persistently overheating continuous atomization of storage oil tray oil meter face is risen to burning zone, realize that itself heat atomization turbulent flow cleans and burn, burning
Efficiency effectively improves.
The technical principle of the utility model is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain this reality
With new principle, and the limitation to scope of protection of the utility model cannot be construed in any way.Based on explanation herein,
Those skilled in the art would not require any inventive effort the other embodiments that can associate the utility model,
These modes are fallen within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of gutter oil itself heat atomization clean combustion furnace, including combuster, it is characterised in that：It is equipped with the combustion chamber
Combustion chamber, the air chamber for being looped around the combustion chamber periphery, the cavity wall of the combustion chamber offer the stomata connected with air chamber；
The combustion chamber is equipped with the flame hole of externally conveying heat, and bottom has one to store oil tray in the combustion chamber, is storing the upper of oil tray
Side forms itself hot atomizing layer, an igniter, which is arranged on, to be stored formed with burning zone between the lower section of burning zone and the top for storing oil tray
In itself hot atomizing layer above oil tray bottom center, an electric heater, which is arranged on, to be stored below oil tray.
2. gutter oil as claimed in claim 1 itself heat atomization clean combustion furnace, it is characterised in that：The combustion chamber is by inner wall
Formed with outer wall, inner wall surrounds previous combustion chamber, and the outer wall and the space at inner wall interval form aforementioned air chamber, the inner wall
As the cavity wall of combustion chamber, aforementioned gas holes are arranged on inner wall.
3. gutter oil as claimed in claim 1 itself heat atomization clean combustion furnace, it is characterised in that：The storage oil for storing oil tray
Depth is 0.1-10mm.
4. gutter oil as claimed in claim 1 itself heat atomization clean combustion furnace, it is characterised in that：The bottom for storing oil tray
It is connected with and is connected by a fuel feed pipe with fuel reservoir.
5. gutter oil as claimed in claim 1 itself heat atomization clean combustion furnace, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the air chamber
Equipped with air intake, the top port of the air chamber is sealed using sealing plate, an air inlet fan connected with the air intake to
Air feed in air chamber.
6. gutter oil as claimed in claim 5 itself heat atomization clean combustion furnace, it is characterised in that：Set on the sealing plate
A ceramic ring is put, the ceramic ring is located at the top of combustion chamber, and the middle part hollow part of ceramic ring is foregoing outwards conveying heat
Flame hole.
7. gutter oil as claimed in claim 1 itself heat atomization clean combustion furnace, it is characterised in that：The igniter stretches out combustion
Outdoor is burnt, igniter includes porcelain bushing and refractory metal igniting core, and high temperature resistant igniting in-core is placed in porcelain bushing.
8. gutter oil as claimed in claim 1 itself heat atomization clean combustion furnace, it is characterised in that：The electric heater is located at
Store below oil tray, electric heater is close to store oil tray bottom for annular.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720457767.6U CN207350378U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | Gutter oil itself heat atomization clean combustion furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720457767.6U CN207350378U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | Gutter oil itself heat atomization clean combustion furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207350378U true CN207350378U (en) | 2018-05-11 |
Family
ID=62361078
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720457767.6U Active CN207350378U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | Gutter oil itself heat atomization clean combustion furnace |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207350378U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109931630A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-06-25 | 周桥 | A kind of trench oil processing and burner |
| CN110173721A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-27 | 濮阳市飞翔房车实业有限公司 | Oil combustion stove is exchanged outside the safe and efficient energy-efficient car and boat of one kind |
| CN110260367A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-09-20 | 石家庄工大化工设备有限公司 | A kind of alcohol radical gasification wall-hung boiler |
| CN113654088A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-11-16 | 刘家龙 | Combustion furnace |
| WO2022095449A1 (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2022-05-12 | 甘肃寰燚新能源科技有限公司 | Multifunctional, high-efficiency and energy-saving alcohol-based biofuel vaporization stove |
-
2017
- 2017-04-27 CN CN201720457767.6U patent/CN207350378U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109931630A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-06-25 | 周桥 | A kind of trench oil processing and burner |
| CN109931630B (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2023-10-17 | 周桥 | Waste grease treatment and combustion device |
| CN110260367A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-09-20 | 石家庄工大化工设备有限公司 | A kind of alcohol radical gasification wall-hung boiler |
| CN110173721A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-27 | 濮阳市飞翔房车实业有限公司 | Oil combustion stove is exchanged outside the safe and efficient energy-efficient car and boat of one kind |
| WO2022095449A1 (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2022-05-12 | 甘肃寰燚新能源科技有限公司 | Multifunctional, high-efficiency and energy-saving alcohol-based biofuel vaporization stove |
| CN113654088A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-11-16 | 刘家龙 | Combustion furnace |
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