CN207350370U - Combustion furnace and combustion apparatus - Google Patents

Combustion furnace and combustion apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207350370U
CN207350370U CN201720956556.7U CN201720956556U CN207350370U CN 207350370 U CN207350370 U CN 207350370U CN 201720956556 U CN201720956556 U CN 201720956556U CN 207350370 U CN207350370 U CN 207350370U
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China
Prior art keywords
furnace body
furnace
combustion
connecting tube
chimney
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CN201720956556.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵宗顺
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Shun Ning Erzong New Machinery Development Co Ltd
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Shun Ning Erzong New Machinery Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

Heating equipment technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to a kind of combustion furnace and combustion apparatus.Combustion furnace includes:Furnace body;Multistage gas supply mechanism is provided with the furnace body, the multistage gas supply mechanism is more abundant for making the comburant in furnace body burn.It is low to alleviate the efficiency of combustion of combustion furnace existing in the prior art, cause the technical problem for producing more impurity and pernicious gas.

Description

Combustion furnace and combustion apparatus
Technical field
Heating equipment technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to a kind of combustion furnace and combustion apparatus.
Background technology
Combustion furnace is a kind of energy conversion;To fuel of the boiler input with thermal energy, changed by boiler, it is outwards defeated Go out the steam with certain thermal energy, high-temperature water or organic heat carrier for people's production and living needs.
Combustible species are usually branch, leaf, stationery and charcoal etc., put into stove and burn, carry by combustion furnace For use of cooking or warm oneself.The furnace body of combustion furnace generally comprises an inner housing and a shell body, and inner housing is as burning Space.Traditional farmers' provides family thermal energy, or the source as family expenses thermal energy using combustion furnace, has been extremely universal to commonly use skill Art.It is non-since combustion furnace uses the characteristic of above-mentioned incendiary material in addition to for the relatively large combustion furnace of household or industrial use Often be suitable for use in outdoor activities such as climb the mountain, camp light a fire, warm oneself, the demand of barbecue, develop into volume gradually, weight is contracted to It may be allowed the quite extensive compared with Small Combustion stove, its application of single carrying.
But the efficiency of combustion of current above-mentioned combustion furnace is low, causes to produce more impurity and pernicious gas.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide combustion furnace, to alleviate the efficiency of combustion of combustion furnace existing in the prior art It is low, cause the technical problem for producing more impurity and pernicious gas.
A kind of combustion furnace provided by the utility model, including:Furnace body;
Multistage gas supply mechanism is provided with the furnace body, the multistage gas supply mechanism is used to make the comburant in furnace body burn It is more abundant.
Further, the multistage gas supply mechanism includes:Admission line, more outlet pipes and connecting tube;
One end of the more outlet pipes is connected with the connecting tube, and height side of the air outlet pipe along the furnace body To extension, the side wall of the admission line through the furnace body is connected with the connecting tube.
Further, multiple ventholes, length of the venthole along the outlet pipe are provided with the outlet pipe Degree direction is set gradually.
Further, the connecting tube is circle, and the more outlet pipes are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the connecting tube.
Further, the connecting tube is fixed at the bottom of furnace body.
Further, formed with reservoir bed between the furnace body inner cavity and outer wall, and it is provided with the outer wall of the furnace body Water inlet and water outlet, the water inlet and the water outlet are separately positioned on the top and bottom of the outer wall.
Further, the furnace body top is provided with annular furnace roof, the one end of the outlet pipe away from the connecting tube It is connected with the annular furnace roof.
Further, the combustion furnace bottom is provided with supporting mechanism, for supporting the furnace body.
A kind of combustion apparatus, has above-mentioned combustion furnace, further includes chimney, and the outlet flue of the chimney and the furnace body connects It is logical, and spray equipment and adsorbent equipment are provided with the chimney, for being purified to flue gas.
Further, the chimney can be multiple, are connected in parallel between multiple chimneys.
A kind of combustion furnace provided by the utility model includes:Furnace body;Multistage gas supply mechanism is provided with the furnace body, it is described Multistage gas supply mechanism is more abundant for making the comburant in furnace body burn.Using above-mentioned scheme, by being set in furnace body Be equipped with multistage gas supply mechanism, can make comburant in furnace body and air contact more fully, so as to alleviate in the prior art The efficiency of combustion of existing combustion furnace is low, causes the technical problem for producing more impurity and pernicious gas.
A kind of combustion apparatus, has above-mentioned combustion furnace, further includes chimney, and the outlet flue of the chimney and the furnace body connects It is logical, and spray equipment and adsorbent equipment are provided with the chimney, for being purified to flue gas.Using above-mentioned scheme, Flue gas that can be further by the discharge in combustion furnace is purified, and can improve single unit system and flue gas and impurity are gone Remove, reduce the pollution to air.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical solution of the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below In attached drawing be the utility model some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness On the premise of work, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram for the combustion furnace that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the front view for the combustion furnace that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is the side view for the combustion furnace that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 4 is the top view for the combustion furnace that the utility model embodiment provides.
Icon:100- furnace bodies;110- water inlets;120- water outlets;200- multistage gas supply mechanisms;210- admission lines; 220- connecting tubes;230- outlet pipes;231- ventholes.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet Field those of ordinary skill all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, belong to this practicality Novel protected scope.
, it is necessary to explanation in the description of the utility model, such as occur term " " center ", " on ", " under ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertical ", " level ", " interior ", " outer " etc., orientation or position relationship indicated by it be based on orientation shown in the drawings or Position relationship, is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than indicates or imply signified device or member Part must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model. In addition, such as there is term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or implying opposite Importance.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term such as occurs in the description of the utility model " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or one Connect body;Can mechanically connect or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirect by intermediary It is connected, can is the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition State concrete meaning of the term in the utility model.
A kind of combustion furnace provided by the utility model, including:Furnace body 100;
Multistage gas supply mechanism 200 is provided with the furnace body 100, the supply is used to fire the comburant in furnace body 100 That burns is more abundant.
Wherein, multistage gas supply mechanism 200 can include:The toroidal shell that is arranged in furnace body 100 and connect with toroidal shell Logical air inlet pipeline, one end of air inlet pipeline through furnace body 100 can be connected with suction fan, be provided with toroidal shell multiple Venthole 231, multiple ventholes 231 can uniformly arrange from top to bottom along the madial wall of toroidal shell.
It is provided by the utility model including:Furnace body 100;Multistage gas supply mechanism 200 is provided with the furnace body 100, it is described Supply is more abundant for making the comburant in furnace body 100 burn.Using above-mentioned scheme, by being set in furnace body 100 Have multistage gas supply mechanism 200, can make comburant in furnace body 100 and air contact more fully, so as to alleviate existing skill The efficiency of combustion of combustion furnace present in art is low, causes the technical problem for producing more impurity and pernicious gas.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram for the combustion furnace that the utility model embodiment provides.As shown in Figure 1, in the base of above-described embodiment On plinth, further, the multistage gas supply mechanism 200 includes:Admission line 210, more outlet pipes 230 and connecting tube 220;
One end of the more outlet pipes 230 is connected with the connecting tube 220, and the air outlet pipe is along the furnace body 100 short transverse extension, the side wall of the admission line 210 through the furnace body 100 are connected with the connecting tube 220.
Wherein, the shape of connecting tube 220 can be it is a variety of, such as:Rectangle, ellipse or diamond shape etc..
More outlet pipes 230 can be chosen for different length, can choose two longest two outlet pipes 230 are symmetricly set on the top of connecting tube 220, the top line of remaining outlet pipe 230 is arranged on two most long in U-typed Outlet pipe 230 between, and at least provided with a gas outlet on outlet pipe 230.
It is preferably fixed by welding between admission line 210, more outlet pipes 230 and connecting tube 220 to connect Connect.
In the present embodiment, connecting tube 220 is connected with outlet pipe 230 and admission line 210 respectively, and gas passes through air inlet pipe Road 210 is entered in different outlet pipes 230 after entering connecting tube 220, and furnace body is entered by different outlet pipes 230 In 100 so that in furnace body 100 comburant burning it is more abundant.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, multiple ventholes 231, institute are provided with the outlet pipe 230 Venthole 231 is stated to set gradually along the length direction of the outlet pipe 230.
Wherein, multiple ventholes 231 can the helically arrangement of formula along outlet pipe 230, and work as multiple ventholes 231 When being set gradually along the length direction of pipeline of going out, the circumferential direction of the outgassing direction of venthole 231 towards furnace body 100.
In the present embodiment, multiple ventholes 231 are provided with outlet pipe 230, and multiple ventholes 231 are along outlet The setting of the length direction of pipeline 230 successively, when gas is entered in outlet pipe 230 in admission line 210, gas is through going out The venthole 231 set in feed channel 230 is to supply in furnace body 100, since venthole 231 is the length along outlet pipe 230 Direction is set, in this way, can be formed in the furnace body 100 it is multiple supply gas-bearing formation, multiple fuel combustions made for gas-bearing formation in furnace body 100 More fully, improve the utilization rate of fuel and reduce and pollute.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, the connecting tube 220 is circular, the more outlet pipes 230 It is uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the connecting tube 220.
In the present embodiment, connecting tube 220 is preferably circular, circumferential direction uniform cloth of the more outlet pipes 230 along connecting tube 220 If in this way, the venthole 231 on every outlet pipe 230 is also evenly spaced in the circumferential direction of connecting tube 220, and venthole 231 The axis direction of furnace body 100 that is directed towards of the direction gone out, make the abundance of the gas in furnace body 100.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, the connecting tube 220 is fixed at 100 bottom of furnace body.
Wherein, connecting tube 220 also can removably be arranged on the bottom of furnace body 100, such as:Set in the bottom of furnace body 100 Annular slot is equipped with, connecting tube 220 is arranged on inside annular slot, or the bottom of furnace body 100 is provided with connecting hole, The both sides of connecting tube 220 are provided with fixing sleeve and are connected by bolt through fixing sleeve and connecting hole with nut.
Wherein, the bottom of furnace body 100 can also set opening, and opening can be used for clearing up the waste residue after material burning.
In the present embodiment, connecting tube 220 is fixed at the bottom of furnace body 100, improves single unit system at work steady Determine degree.
Fig. 2 is the front view for the combustion furnace that the utility model embodiment provides;Fig. 3 is what the utility model embodiment provided The side view of combustion furnace;Fig. 4 is the top view for the combustion furnace that the utility model embodiment provides.As in Figure 2-4, in above-mentioned reality On the basis of applying example, further, formed with reservoir bed between 100 inner cavity of furnace body and outer wall, and the furnace body 100 is outer Water inlet 110 and water outlet 120 are provided with wall, the water inlet 110 and the water outlet 120 are separately positioned on the outer wall Top and bottom.
In the present embodiment, reservoir bed is set between the inner cavity of furnace body 100 and outer wall, fuel burns in interior intracavitary, to storage Water in water layer is heated, due to being provided with water inlet 110 and water outlet 120, and water inlet on the outer wall of furnace body 100 110 and water outlet 120 be separately positioned on the top and bottom of outer wall, the water in reservoir bed, can be by going out after heating Hot water is discharged at the mouth of a river 120, while carries out water filling to reservoir bed again in water inlet 110, to ensure the temperature of inner cavity not It is excessive, improves the service life of 100 inner cavity of furnace body, reduces the maintenance cost of whole furnace body 100.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, 100 top of furnace body is provided with annular furnace roof, the outlet The one end of pipeline 230 away from the connecting tube 220 is connected with the annular furnace roof.
Wherein, in the article that may be placed over frying pan either kettle etc. other needs and heat of annular furnace roof, in this way, It can realize the multi-functional purposes of furnace body 100.
In the present embodiment, the top of furnace body 100 is provided with annular furnace roof, and outlet pipe 230 is away from the connecting tube 220 One end be connected with the annular furnace roof, the stability of the connection in furnace body 100 of outlet pipe 230, guarantee outlet can be improved The outgassing direction in hole 231 and the lasting outlet of venthole 231.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, the combustion furnace bottom is provided with supporting mechanism, for support The furnace body 100.
Wherein, supporting mechanism can be walking mechanism, and walking mechanism may include mobile idler pulley, driving motor and controller, Mobile idler pulley is at least three, and three mobile idler pulleys are arranged on the bottom of furnace body 100 triangular in shapely, and driving mechanism is used to control The walking of mobile idler pulley, is both provided with locking device on each mobile idler pulley, and when mobile idler pulley stops mobile, locking device will Mobile idler pulley is locked, and avoids furnace body 100 from moving, mobile idler pulley is preferably the preferable material of the heat resistances such as steel or iron.
Supporting mechanism may also include at least three support feets, and at least three support feets are connected along 100 side wall of furnace body with bottom Place is uniformly arranged, and then can ensure there is gap between furnace body 100 and horizontal plane, easy to burn to comburant in furnace body 100 Residue afterwards is collected.
Wherein, multiple through holes can be provided with the bottom of furnace body 100, through hole can increase the interior air of furnace body 100 Inlet, meanwhile, after comburant burning fully, general is all to produce relatively fine dust, can be arranged by through hole Go out.
Wherein, the both sides on 100 side wall top of furnace body can also be provided with handle, handle can pass through welding with side wall Mode connect, handle can also relatively rotate with side wall.
In the present embodiment, supporting mechanism, the so placement in order to combustion furnace are set in combustion furnace bottom.
A kind of combustion apparatus, has above-mentioned combustion furnace, further includes chimney, the smoke of the chimney and the furnace body 100 Mouth connection, and spray equipment and adsorbent equipment are provided with the chimney, for being purified to flue gas.
Wherein, spray equipment may be provided above adsorbent equipment, may also be arranged on the lower section of adsorbent equipment, works as spray equipment When being arranged below, spray equipment and adsorbent equipment are set gradually from top to bottom in chimney, in the lower end of spray equipment Waste water collection device is provided with, the spray liquid sprayed for collecting spray equipment.
When spray equipment is arranged on above adsorbent equipment, barriers are provided between spray equipment and adsorbent equipment, Barriers include baffler, and baffler is arranged in chimney in middle high both ends low land, and need to set ventilation in barrier version Hole, while the upper end of venthole is provided with baffle, wind turbine is set in the lower end of baffle, and then can ensure flue gas in chimney Normal circulation, ensures the unimpeded of flue gas emission.
In the present embodiment, a kind of combustion apparatus, has above-mentioned combustion furnace, further includes chimney, the chimney and the stove The outlet flue connection of body 100, and spray equipment and adsorbent equipment are provided with the chimney, for being purified to flue gas. Using above-mentioned scheme, flue gas that can be further by the discharge in combustion furnace is purified, and can improve single unit system pair The removal of flue gas and impurity, reduces the pollution to air.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, the chimney can be multiple, are connected in parallel between multiple chimneys.
Wherein, the quantity of chimney can be for two, three, four or multiple, when chimney is two, preferably To be connected in parallel between two chimneys, when can so ensureing that a chimney is needed to safeguard or damaged wherein, row The flue gas put can also be purified.
When chimney is more than two, two or three chimneys therein can be selected first to be connected in series, will connected It is connected in parallel between the chimney of connection and remaining chimney, to ensure effective processing to flue gas.
In the present embodiment, the chimney can be multiple, are connected in parallel between multiple chimneys.It is in parallel between multiple chimneys to connect Connect, can effectively avoid when chimney is in damage, integral device, that is, needs are stopped, you can so that integral device can be held Continuous work, improves integral device work efficiency.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should Understand:It can still modify the technical solution described in foregoing embodiments, either to which part or whole Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly The scope of each embodiment technical solution of type.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. combustion furnace, it is characterised in that including:Furnace body;
    Multistage gas supply mechanism is provided with the furnace body, the multistage gas supply mechanism is used to make the comburant in furnace body to burn more Add fully;
    The multistage gas supply mechanism includes:Admission line, more outlet pipes and connecting tube;
    One end of the more outlet pipes is connected with the connecting tube, and the air outlet pipe is prolonged along the short transverse of the furnace body Stretch, the side wall of the admission line through the furnace body is connected with the connecting tube;
    Multiple ventholes are provided with the outlet pipe, the venthole is set successively along the length direction of the outlet pipe Put;
    The connecting tube is circle, and the more outlet pipes are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the connecting tube.
  2. 2. combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the connecting tube is fixed at the bottom of furnace body.
  3. 3. combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that formed with water storage between the furnace body inner cavity and outer wall Layer, and water inlet and water outlet are provided with the outer wall of the furnace body, the water inlet and the water outlet are separately positioned on institute State the top and bottom of outer wall.
  4. 4. combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the furnace body top is provided with annular furnace roof, it is described go out The one end of feed channel away from the connecting tube is connected with the annular furnace roof.
  5. 5. combustion furnace according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the combustion furnace bottom is provided with supporting mechanism, with In the support furnace body.
  6. A kind of 6. combustion apparatus, it is characterised in that there is such as claim 1-5 any one of them combustion furnaces, further include chimney, The chimney is connected with the outlet flue of the furnace body, and is provided with spray equipment and adsorbent equipment in the chimney, for right Flue gas is purified.
  7. 7. combustion apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the chimney is multiple, in parallel between multiple chimneys Connection.
CN201720956556.7U 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 Combustion furnace and combustion apparatus Active CN207350370U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720956556.7U CN207350370U (en) 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 Combustion furnace and combustion apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720956556.7U CN207350370U (en) 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 Combustion furnace and combustion apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207350370U true CN207350370U (en) 2018-05-11

Family

ID=62360414

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720956556.7U Active CN207350370U (en) 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 Combustion furnace and combustion apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207350370U (en)

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