CN207335722U - For measuring the measuring device of verticality of stand column - Google Patents
For measuring the measuring device of verticality of stand column Download PDFInfo
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- CN207335722U CN207335722U CN201621379643.2U CN201621379643U CN207335722U CN 207335722 U CN207335722 U CN 207335722U CN 201621379643 U CN201621379643 U CN 201621379643U CN 207335722 U CN207335722 U CN 207335722U
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- connecting rod
- vernier caliper
- verticality
- column
- measure
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of measuring device for being used to measure verticality of stand column, it is characterized in that, including the first identical vernier caliper of specification and the second vernier caliper, the connecting rod of even thickness and connecting rod squareness gauge, wherein, first vernier caliper is rotatably connected to the first end of connecting rod, for blocking on column the first section at the first height to measure the first width;Second vernier caliper is rotatably connected to the second end of connecting rod, for blocking on column the second section at the second height to measure the second width, the second end and first end are opposite, and for measure when the first vernier caliper and the second vernier caliper be located at connecting rod axis the same side;Connecting rod squareness gauge is arranged in connecting rod, and connecting rod verticality is obtained with angle formed by direction perpendicular to the ground for measuring connecting rod.The utility model is simple in structure, easy to carry, can rapidly measure the parameter for calculating verticality of stand column.
Description
Technical field
The field of measuring technique in highway communication engineering is the utility model is related to, it is more particularly to a kind of to hang down for measuring column
The measuring device directly spent.
Background technology
Road signs, traffic lights, street lamp, outfield monitor camera when means of transportation are being installed and used often
Need to ensure certain setting height(from bottom), can not borrow other building or works installed in the case of must use support
Structure improves erection of equipment height, and common includes cantilevered, gantry type etc..Wherein, the rod piece of supporting structure is pacified in construction
Must assure that certain verticality and levelness during dress, These parameters for loading the job stability of facility, whole system
Safety and reliability has important influence.
Therefore, it is both needed in the links such as the design of road equipment, construction, examination and maintenance to the vertical of supporting structure rod piece
Degree is clearly required and is tested verification, and the output unit of traditional engineering Portable vertical degree test equipment is °, with friendship
Common unit mm/m is not consistent in logical carrier standard, is especially set in face of non-homogeneous rod piece, existing portable type measuring
It is standby to use at all;And use theodolite test rod piece verticality not only less efficient, in the region that environmental condition is limited also
Face the problem of can not using.
For economic, convenient, accurate consideration, exploitation is a kind of to be suitable for highway on-the-spot test different type column, rod piece
Deng verticality index, and can obtain meeting the portable equipment of the test result of relevant criterion requirement, be highway construction, examination,
Conserve the joint demand of unit.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides the measuring device for being used for measuring verticality of stand column, is surveyed for highway scene
The relevant parameter of verticality index of different type column, rod piece etc. is measured, so that the test for meeting relevant criterion requirement can be obtained
As a result.
Specifically, including following technical solution:
A kind of measuring device for being used to measure verticality of stand column, including the first vernier caliper and the second vernier that specification is identical
Slide calliper rule, the connecting rod of even thickness and connecting rod squareness gauge, wherein,
First vernier caliper is rotatably connected to the first end of the connecting rod, for blocking first on column
Highly first section at place is to measure the first width;
Second vernier caliper is rotatably connected to the second end of the connecting rod, for blocking the column
For the second section at second height to measure the second width, the second end and the first end are opposite, and for measuring
The first vernier calipers of Shi Suoshu and second vernier caliper are located at the same side of the axis of the connecting rod;
The connecting rod squareness gauge is arranged in the connecting rod, for measure the connecting rod with perpendicular to the ground
Angle formed by direction obtains connecting rod verticality.
Selectively, the connecting rod squareness gauge includes protractor and plumb line, and protractor is fixed on described
In connecting rod, its 90 degree of graduation marks are parallel with the axis of the connecting rod, and the fixing end of plumb line is fixed on the protractor
Circle centre position.
Selectively, the connecting rod squareness gauge is angular transducer.
Selectively, first vernier caliper and second vernier caliper, the connecting rod squareness gauge are equal
Equipped with electronic device, for measurement result to be formed electronic data.
Selectively, data terminal is further included, for receiving the first width for representing first vernier caliper and measuring, institute
State the second width that the second vernier caliper measures and the electronics for the connecting rod verticality that the connecting rod squareness gauge measures
Data are simultaneously handled.
Selectively, the data terminal and the first vernier caliper, the second vernier caliper, connecting rod and connecting rod verticality
Measuring appliance passes through wired or wireless connection.
Selectively, the data terminal includes data processing unit, and the data processing unit is used for according to described the
The second width and the connecting rod verticality that the first width that one vernier caliper measures, second vernier caliper measure are surveyed
The connecting rod verticality that measuring device measures obtains the verticality of the column.
Selectively, the data terminal further includes display unit, the institute obtained for showing the data processing unit
State the verticality of column.
Selectively, the data terminal further includes GPS module, for gathering the longitude and latitude and elevation letter in measurement place
Breath.
The beneficial effect for the technical solution that the utility model embodiment provides:
Measuring device provided by the utility model includes two vernier calipers, connecting rod and connecting rod squareness gauge,
It is simple in structure, it is easy to carry, can rapidly it measure for calculating the parameter of verticality of stand column, so as to can obtain accurate practical, symbol
The verticality of stand column of relevant criterion requirement is closed, suitable for the verticality index of collection different type column, rod piece etc..
Meanwhile the utility model can also use data terminal, the output result of two vernier calipers and angular transducer is led to
The data processing unit crossed in data terminal, which carries out computing, can obtain the verticality index of non-homogeneous column, and by test result
Standard compliant unit is converted into, realizes quick measurement and electronically displayed data.
Brief description of the drawings
It is required in being described below to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some realities of the utility model
Example is applied, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for being used to measure the measuring device of verticality of stand column according to one embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of illustrative vernier caliper;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram according to the mechanical connecting rod squareness gauge of one embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for being used to measure the measuring device of verticality of stand column according to another embodiment of the utility model.
Embodiment
To make the technical solution of the utility model and advantage clearer, the utility model is implemented below in conjunction with attached drawing
Mode is described in further detail.
One embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of measuring device for being used to measure verticality of stand column, as shown in Figure 1, should
Device includes identical the first vernier caliper 1 and the second vernier caliper 2 of specification, the connecting rod 3 of even thickness and connecting rod is hung down
Straight degree measuring appliance 4.
First vernier caliper 1 is rotatably connected to the first end of connecting rod 3, highly locates for blocking column first
First section is to measure the first width.
Second vernier caliper 2 is rotatably connected to the second end of connecting rod 3, highly locates for blocking column second
To measure the second width, the second end and first end are opposite in the second section, and for the first vernier caliper 1 and second when measuring
Vernier caliper 2 is located at the same side of the axis of connecting rod 3.
A kind of structure of illustrative vernier caliper is as shown in Fig. 2, it is used for measuring the primary structure of column cross-sectional width
It is stationary jaw 11 and travelling claw 12, after column is blocked in space between the two, the data with regard to column cross-sectional width can be obtained.
The part that is connected after blocking with connecting rod 3 also just no longer moves, therefore 3 both ends of connecting rod are fixed, and connecting rod verticality no longer changes.
The first vernier caliper 1 is identical with the specification of the second vernier caliper 2 at the same time, positioned at the same side of the axis of connecting rod 3, and connecting rod
3 even thickness, therefore the first vernier is connected respectively in first width in the first section, second width in the second section and connecting rod
The distance between two junctions of slide calliper rule and the second vernier caliper, connecting rod verticality just can reflect and calculate column accordingly
Surface verticality and central axis degree.Vernier caliper can also include electronic device 13, for measurement result to be converted into
Electronic data, storage calculating is carried out so as to be transferred in some computing devices, and certainly, vernier caliper can not also include electricity
Sub- device, directly shows measurement result by scale.
3 even thickness of connecting rod, therefore cross section size everywhere is all identical, avoids producing measurement error.First vernier
1 and second vernier caliper 2 of slide calliper rule can for example be realized with being rotatably connected for connecting rod 3 by pivotal part.
In the present embodiment, connecting rod squareness gauge 4 can for example be realized by mechanical structure, as shown in figure 3, including
Protractor 41 and plumb line 42, protractor 41 are fixed in connecting rod 3, its 90 degree of graduation marks are parallel with the axis of connecting rod 3,
The fixing end of plumb line 42 is fixed on the circle centre position of protractor 41, thus can directly by scale show connecting rod with vertically
Angle formed by the direction of face, here it is connecting rod verticality.Certain connecting rod squareness gauge 4 can also be angle sensor
Device, is fitted in connecting rod, it is equipped with electronic device, so as to directly measure the electronic data of connecting rod for indication verticality.
Column can be the homogeneous cylinder in cross section or cuboid column piece or cross section to be circular or just more
Bian Xing, longitudinal section be isosceles trapezoid non-homogeneous column piece, the utility model not limited to this.
By the measuring device, it is high that second can be measured on first width and column in the first section that column first is highly located
Second width in the second section at degree, and the verticality of connecting rod 3, while the first vernier caliper is connected in connecting rod respectively
The distance between two junctions of second vernier caliper are also known, can obtain verticality of stand column accordingly.Such as can
Thinking the verticality of column includes column central axis degree, its calculation formula is:
C=1000*tan (β-α),
Wherein,α is the surface verticality of column, and unit is degree;C is column central axis
Degree, unit mm/m;A1 is the first width, and a2 is the second width, and L is to connect first vernier calliper respectively in the connecting rod
The distance between two junctions of ruler and the second vernier caliper, unit mm;β is connecting rod verticality, and unit is degree.
Therefore the measuring device of the present embodiment is simple in structure, easy to carry, can rapidly measure for calculating uprights vertical
The parameter of degree, so as to obtain accurate verticality of stand column that is practical, meeting relevant criterion requirement, stands suitable for collection different type
The verticality index of column, rod piece etc..
Another embodiment of the utility model additionally provides another measuring device for being used to measure verticality of stand column, such as Fig. 4
Shown, the difference of itself and a upper embodiment essentially consists in, and further includes a data terminal, and described first is represented for receiving
The second width and the connecting rod squareness measurement that the first width that vernier caliper measures, second vernier caliper measure
The electronic data for the connecting rod verticality that device measures simultaneously is handled.Data terminal and the first vernier caliper, the second vernier caliper,
Connecting rod and connecting rod squareness gauge pass through wired or wireless connection.Such as by the way that conducting wire is detachable or non-removable company
It is connected together, or sets wireless module to communicate.
Data terminal may include data processing unit 5, and data processing unit 5 is, for example, CPU, and data processing unit 5 is used for
The second width and connecting rod that the first width, the second vernier caliper for receiving and being measured according to the first vernier caliper measure are vertical
The connecting rod verticality that degree measuring appliance measures obtains the verticality of column.Specific calculate see, for example, retouching for above example
State.
Data terminal may also include GPS module, for gathering the longitude and latitude and elevation information in measurement place.
Data terminal may also include display unit 7, the verticality of the column obtained for display data processing unit 5,
It can show other guide, or touch-screen can also be included and be used as operation input interface.
Data terminal can also include storage unit, and storage unit is, for example, magnetic memory device or semiconductor memory
Part, for stored angles test result, GPS test results and its corresponding temporal information, and some other parameter etc., example
Trigonometric function value comparison table can be such as stored with.
Data terminal can also include power supply 9, be, for example, lithium battery, respectively driving is provided with electrical component for device.
Although it is not shown in figure, it should be appreciated that, data terminal may also include shell, for being carried for above-mentioned each unit
For protection.
In the present embodiment, the output result of two vernier calipers and angular transducer carries out computing by data processing unit
The verticality index of non-homogeneous column can be obtained, and test result is converted into standard compliant unit, realizes quick measurement
And electronically displayed data.
The above is for only for ease of it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the utility model, not to
Limit the utility model.Where within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of measuring device for being used to measure verticality of stand column, it is characterised in that including the first identical vernier caliper of specification
With the second vernier caliper, the connecting rod of even thickness and connecting rod squareness gauge, wherein,
First vernier caliper is rotatably connected to the first end of the connecting rod, for blocking the first height on column
First section at place is to measure the first width;
Second vernier caliper is rotatably connected to the second end of the connecting rod, for blocking second on the column
Highly to measure the second width, the second end and the first end are opposite in second section at place, and for measuring when institute
State the first vernier caliper and second vernier caliper be located at the connecting rod axis the same side;
The connecting rod squareness gauge is arranged in the connecting rod, for measuring the connecting rod and direction perpendicular to the ground
Formed angle obtains connecting rod verticality.
2. measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the connecting rod squareness gauge includes protractor
And plumb line, protractor are fixed in the connecting rod, its 90 degree of graduation marks are parallel with the axis of the connecting rod, plumb line
Fixing end be fixed on the circle centre position of the protractor.
3. measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the connecting rod squareness gauge is angle sensor
Device.
4. measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first vernier caliper and second vernier calliper
Ruler, the connecting rod squareness gauge are equipped with electronic device, for measurement result to be formed electronic data.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201621379643.2U CN207335722U (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | For measuring the measuring device of verticality of stand column |
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CN201621379643.2U CN207335722U (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | For measuring the measuring device of verticality of stand column |
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CN207335722U true CN207335722U (en) | 2018-05-08 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106767741A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 韩子健 | Measurement apparatus for measuring verticality of stand column |
CN112683254A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-04-20 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Verticality measuring device and verticality measuring method |
CN113203389A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-08-03 | 江苏荣辉电力设备制造有限公司 | Distance and direction surveying equipment for mounting communication tower |
-
2016
- 2016-12-15 CN CN201621379643.2U patent/CN207335722U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106767741A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 韩子健 | Measurement apparatus for measuring verticality of stand column |
CN106767741B (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2024-03-15 | 韩子健 | Measuring device for measuring verticality of upright post |
CN112683254A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-04-20 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Verticality measuring device and verticality measuring method |
CN112683254B (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2023-06-27 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Sagging measuring device and sagging measuring method |
CN113203389A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-08-03 | 江苏荣辉电力设备制造有限公司 | Distance and direction surveying equipment for mounting communication tower |
CN113203389B (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-09-07 | 江苏荣辉电力设备制造有限公司 | Distance and direction surveying equipment for mounting communication tower |
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