CN207334707U - A kind of oxide skin purges boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger certainly - Google Patents

A kind of oxide skin purges boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger certainly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207334707U
CN207334707U CN201720776723.XU CN201720776723U CN207334707U CN 207334707 U CN207334707 U CN 207334707U CN 201720776723 U CN201720776723 U CN 201720776723U CN 207334707 U CN207334707 U CN 207334707U
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China
Prior art keywords
high temperature
heat exchanger
temperature vapor
boiler high
vapor heat
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CN201720776723.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺文健
宁海琪
白公宝
杨占君
陈璟
张龙
贾刚
张海峰
王兴林
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DATANG BINCHANG POWER GENERATION Co Ltd
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DATANG BINCHANG POWER GENERATION Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of oxide skin from purging boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger, a kind of oxide skin purges boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger certainly, entrance header is restrained by boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger, cyclone, boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger is restrained, boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger tube bank outlet header composition, the cyclone is arranged in boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger tube bank entrance header and boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger tube bank junction, arrangement swirl vane inside the cyclone, the swirl vane is arranged circumferentially 2 ~ 5 along boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger pipeline, the utility model has the advantages that:Cyclone is arranged in boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger U heat exchange entrance, steam is set to form eddy flow in pipe, on the one hand purging oxide skin, oxide skin fritter is set to come off, avoid coming off on a large scale, on the one hand rotation steam flow carries solid particle, prevents oxide skin from avoiding oxide skin in elbow deposition, increases substantially the operational reliability of boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger.

Description

A kind of oxide skin purges boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger certainly
Technical field
It the utility model is related to thermal power plant equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of oxide skin purges boiler high temperature certainly Vapor heat exchanger.
Background technology
With advances in technology, the direction of fired power generating unit towards high parameter, large capacity is developed.The raising of steam parameter is into one Step improve requirement of the station boiler to high temperature superheater and high temperature reheater material, to the anti-pipe of high temperature and high pressure steam pipeline outside Steam oxidation performance requirement is very high in high temperature corrosion and anti-pipe.But the generation of pipeline scale inside can not be still avoided with coming off Process, if supercritical boiler high temperature steam heat exchanger scale inside comes off, easily blocks elbow, causes boiler high temperature to steam Vapour heat exchanger tube panel elbow stress concentration, ultimately results in corrosion cracking, causes and force the accidents such as blowing out.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the utility model provides a kind of oxide skin and purges boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger certainly, Prevent oxide skin from avoiding oxide skin in elbow deposition, increase substantially the operational reliability of boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of oxide skin is from boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger is purged, by boiler high temperature Vapor heat exchanger tube bank entrance header, cyclone, the tube bank of boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger, boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger are restrained out Mouth header composition, the cyclone are arranged in boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger tube bank entrance header and boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger Junction is restrained, swirl vane is arranged inside the cyclone, the swirl vane is all along boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger pipeline To being evenly arranged 2 ~ 5.
The operation principle of the utility model is:Steam enters eddy flow by boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger tube bank entrance header Device, inside cyclone, steam stream crosses eddy flow blade-shaped can be in boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger heat exchanger tube into eddy flow, the eddy flow Tube wall is purged in beam, tiny oxide skin is removed by purging, and is carried by steam eddy flow to boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger Restrain in outlet header.
The utility model has the advantages that:Cyclone is arranged in boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger U heat exchange entrance, makes steam Eddy flow is being formed in pipe, oxide skin is on the one hand being purged, oxide skin fritter is come off, avoid coming off on a large scale, on the one hand rotate Steam flow carries solid particle, prevents oxide skin from avoiding oxide skin in elbow deposition, increases substantially boiler high temperature steam heat-exchanging The operational reliability of device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the utility model cyclone.
Wherein:1st, boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger tube bank entrance header, 2, cyclone, 3, boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger changes Heat pipe bundle, 4, boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger tube bank outlet header, 20, swirl vane.
Embodiment
Clearly complete description is done to the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art is being not required Under conditions of making creative work, it can fully implement the utility model.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is:As shown in Figure 1, a kind of oxide skin purges boiler high temperature steam heat-exchanging certainly Device, by boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger tube bank entrance header 1, cyclone 2, boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger tube bank 3, boiler high temperature Vapor heat exchanger tube bank outlet header 4 forms, and the cyclone 2 is arranged in boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger tube bank entrance header 1 3 junctions are restrained with boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the inside of the cyclone 2 arrangement swirl vane 20, the swirl vane 20 is along pot Stove high temperature steam heat exchanger pipeline is arranged circumferentially 2 ~ 5.
In the present embodiment, the cyclone 2 is arranged in the part U-shaped pipe of boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger tube bank 3.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is:Steam enters cyclone by boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger tube bank entrance header 1 2, inside cyclone 2, steam stream crosses swirl vane 20 and forms eddy flow, which can exchange heat in boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger Tube wall is purged in tube bank 3, tiny oxide skin is removed by purging, and is carried by steam eddy flow to boiler high temperature steam heat-exchanging In device tube bank outlet header 4.
The preferred embodiment to the utility model is described above, it should be pointed out that the utility model not office It is limited to above-mentioned particular implementation, wherein the equipment and structure be not described in detail to the greatest extent are construed as using the common side in this area Formula is practiced;Any those skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from technical solutions of the utility model ambit, foundation The technical essence of the utility model still falls within this to any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made for any of the above embodiments In the range of the protection of utility model technical solution.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of oxide skin purges boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger certainly, it is characterised in that is restrained by boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger Entrance header, cyclone, the tube bank of boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger, boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger tube bank outlet header composition, institute State cyclone and be arranged in boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger tube bank entrance header and boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger tube bank junction.
2. a kind of oxide skin according to claim 1 purges boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger certainly, it is characterised in that the rotation Flow arrangement swirl vane, the swirl vane inside device and be arranged circumferentially 2 ~ 5 along boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger pipeline.
3. a kind of oxide skin according to claim 2 purges boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger certainly, it is characterised in that the pot Arrangement cyclone in the part U-tube of stove high temperature steam heat exchanger tube bank.
CN201720776723.XU 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of oxide skin purges boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger certainly Active CN207334707U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720776723.XU CN207334707U (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of oxide skin purges boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger certainly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720776723.XU CN207334707U (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of oxide skin purges boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger certainly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207334707U true CN207334707U (en) 2018-05-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720776723.XU Active CN207334707U (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of oxide skin purges boiler high temperature vapor heat exchanger certainly

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207334707U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114543580A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-05-27 西安交通大学 Device for preventing oxide skin of boiler superheater and reheater from being blocked and regulating and controlling method thereof
WO2024087798A1 (en) * 2022-10-27 2024-05-02 西安热工研究院有限公司 Method and apparatus for improving steam oxidation resistance of small-diameter boiler tube of coal-fired boiler

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114543580A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-05-27 西安交通大学 Device for preventing oxide skin of boiler superheater and reheater from being blocked and regulating and controlling method thereof
CN114543580B (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-12-09 西安交通大学 Device for preventing oxide skin of boiler superheater and reheater from being blocked and regulating and controlling method thereof
WO2024087798A1 (en) * 2022-10-27 2024-05-02 西安热工研究院有限公司 Method and apparatus for improving steam oxidation resistance of small-diameter boiler tube of coal-fired boiler

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