CN207332948U - A kind of Novel steam engine - Google Patents

A kind of Novel steam engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207332948U
CN207332948U CN201721306188.8U CN201721306188U CN207332948U CN 207332948 U CN207332948 U CN 207332948U CN 201721306188 U CN201721306188 U CN 201721306188U CN 207332948 U CN207332948 U CN 207332948U
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
unit
rotating disc
air inlet
shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721306188.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
封海涛
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201721306188.8U priority Critical patent/CN207332948U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of Novel steam engine.Cylinder is disc, rotating disc is set in cylinder, rotate disk center and be connected with output shaft, the compression moving cell of one projection is set in rotating disc outer rim, air admission unit is provided with the cylinder wall, the air admission unit is tightly connected with cylinder wall, symmetrical air inlet and gas outlet are set, blocker unit is provided between air inlet and gas outlet, the blocker unit is in barrier position, its end face is bonded with cylinder and rotating disc contact surface and to form sealing surface, air inlet and gas outlet are separated, cylinder is separated, high pressure draught promotes compression moving cell to rotate acting after entering cylinder from air inlet, the blocker unit, which is provided with, stirs shaft, drive the intermittent swing of blocker unit or intermittent rotation, so that the end face of blocker unit and rotating disc are remote, avoid the compression moving cell on the rotating disc to meet.Disc spins acting will be rotated and substitute reciprocating motion of the pistons acting, improve engine efficiency.

Description

A kind of Novel steam engine
Technical field
A kind of new-type steam power engine is the utility model is related to, is specially a kind of Novel steam engine.
Background technology
Engine is widely used as power output device.Traditional petrol engine is done back and forth in the cylinder by piston Movement produces power output.Piston and cylinder produce stronger friction when the defects of this structure is operation, and piston is operationally There is dead point, most of energy has been lost, has constrained the efficiency of engine.Secondly, the existing general noise of engine is larger, right Environment influences very big.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as that existing structure engine efficiency is low, a kind of engine of rotate-stationary mode is devised, can be with Reduce the friction coefficient of piston and cylinder, there is provided engine efficiency.
A kind of Novel steam engine, engine main body include engine configuration, the cylinders such as cylinder, high-pressure air inlet device and are Disc, cylinder is interior to set rotating disc, rotates disk center and is connected with output shaft, sets the compression of a projection to transport in rotating disc outer rim Moving cell, air admission unit is provided with the cylinder wall, and the air admission unit is tightly connected with cylinder wall, sets symmetrical air inlet Mouthful and gas outlet, be provided with blocker unit between air inlet and gas outlet, the blocker unit is in barrier position, its end face with Cylinder and rotating disc contact surface are bonded to form sealing surface, and air inlet and gas outlet are separated, cylinder is separated, high pressure draught from Air inlet promotes the rotation of compression moving cell to do work after entering cylinder, and the exhaust gas in compression moving cell opposite side cylinder is through outlet Mouth discharge;The blocker unit, which is provided with, stirs shaft, and stirring shaft by control rotates, and drives blocker unit is intermittent to swing Or intermittent rotation so that the end face of blocker unit is remote with rotating disc, and the compression campaign avoided on the rotating disc to meet is single Member.
The compression moving cell end face is adjacent with cylinder inner wall, and gap is minimum, can prevent gas from collaborating, and will not produce Friction, can be freely rotated in cylinder.
The shaft of stirring is extended outside cylinder, its end is connected with by moving tooth, and described be provided with moving tooth position is dialled Gear, moving tooth wheel are installed on output shaft, are dialled outer gear rim and are set moving tooth, can stir being hindered by moving tooth, control in shaft Swung every unit.
Described stir is provided with torsional spring in shaft, shaft will be stirred after stirring shaft and swinging and is rebounded, makes barrier list Member returns to barrier position.
Position-limiting unit is provided with the cylinder wall, is contradicted with the end face of blocker unit, keeps blocker unit to be stuck in resistance Every position.
The shaft of stirring is extended outside cylinder, its end is connected with intermittent exercise unit, controls its intermittence rotation.
Air inlet and gas outlet are symmetrical arranged along the outer wall arc direction of cylinder.High pressure draught enters cylinder from air inlet Interior, one end is blocked unit sealing, impacts compression moving cell from the other end, drives and disc spins acting is rotated in cylinder, pass through Output shaft exports.
The engine structure, coordinates enter device and common steam engine peripheral hardware boiler, pipeline etc. of high pressure to match somebody with somebody Put, you can form steam power engine.Rotating engine, will rotate disc spins acting and substitutes reciprocating motion of the pistons acting, The energy loss caused by rubbing between piston and cylinder can be greatly reduced, improve engine efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is 1 rotating engine structural representation of air cylinder of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is 1 rotary engine design schematic side view of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is 1 rotating engine structural representation of air cylinder of embodiment;
Fig. 4 is 1 rotary engine design schematic side view of embodiment;
Fig. 5 is 2 rotating engine structural representation of air cylinder of embodiment;
Fig. 6 is 2 rotary engine design schematic side view of embodiment;
Fig. 7 is intermittent exercise cellular construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is 2 rotary engine design schematic side view of embodiment;
Reference numeral in figure, 1 cylinder, 2 rotating discs, 3 output shafts, 4 compression moving cells, 5 air admission units, 6 blocker units, 7 moving tooth wheels, 8 position-limiting units, 9 intermittent exercise units, 31,51 air inlet of driving gear, 52 gas outlets, 61 stir shaft, and 62 On by moving tooth, 63 torsional springs, 71 moving teeth, 91 gear wheels, 92 pinion gears, 93 Maltese cross structures, 94 gears, 95 automatically controlled horses Reach.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment and Figure of description, the utility model is described in further detail.Tool described herein Body embodiment only to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1:As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of Novel steam engine, engine main body include cylinder 1, and cylinder 1 is Disc, cylinder 1 is interior to set rotating disc 2, and 2 center of rotating disc is connected with output shaft 3, a projection is set in 2 outer rim of rotating disc Compression moving cell 4, air admission unit 5 is provided with 1 wall of cylinder, and the air admission unit 5 is tightly connected with cylinder wall, is set Symmetrical air inlet 51 and gas outlet 52, are provided with blocker unit 6, the blocker unit 6 between air inlet 51 and gas outlet 52 In barrier position, its end face is bonded to form sealing surface with cylinder 1 and 2 contact surface of rotating disc, by air inlet 51 and gas outlet 52 Separate, cylinder is separated, high pressure draught promotes compression moving cell 4 to rotate acting after entering cylinder from air inlet 51, is pressurized Exhaust gas in 4 opposite side cylinder of moving cell is discharged through gas outlet 52;The blocker unit 6, which is provided with, stirs shaft 61, passes through Control is stirred shaft 61 and is rotated, and drives intermittent swing of blocker unit 6 make it that the end face of blocker unit 6 and rotating disc 2 are remote, keeps away Allow compression moving cell 4 on the rotating disc 2 to meet.
The compression moving cell end face is adjacent with cylinder inner wall, and gap is minimum, can prevent gas from collaborating, and will not produce Friction, can be freely rotated in cylinder.
Stir shaft 61 to extend outside cylinder 1, its end is connected with by moving tooth 62, described to be provided with 62 position of moving tooth Moving tooth wheel 7, moving tooth wheel 7 are installed on output shaft 3, and 7 outer rim of moving tooth wheel sets moving tooth 71, can stir being dialled in shaft 61 Tooth 62, control blocker unit 6 are swung.As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, meet when compression moving cell is turned to 6 end face of blocker unit When, the moving tooth 71 on moving tooth wheel 7 is just struck with being met by moving tooth 62, stirs shaft 61 and is struck rotation, blocker unit 6 with Rotation, avoids compression moving cell 4.Stir and torsional spring 63 is installed in shaft 61, when moving tooth 71 by moving tooth 62 with being departed from, torsional spring 63, which will stir shaft 61, rebounds, and blocker unit 6 is returned to barrier position.Position-limiting unit 8 is provided with cylinder wall, with blocker unit 6 end face contradicts, and keeps blocker unit 6 to be stuck in barrier position.
Air inlet 51 and gas outlet 52 are symmetrical arranged along the outer wall arc direction of cylinder 1.High pressure draught enters from air inlet In cylinder, one end is blocked unit 6 and seals, and impacts compression moving cell from the other end, drives the rotation of rotating disc 2 in cylinder to do Work(, is exported by output shaft.
The engine structure, coordinates enter device and common steam engine peripheral hardware boiler, pipeline etc. of high pressure to match somebody with somebody Put, you can form steam power engine.
Embodiment 2:As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, a kind of Novel steam engine, engine main body include cylinder 1, and cylinder 1 is Disc, cylinder 1 is interior to set rotating disc 2, and 2 center of rotating disc is connected with output shaft 3, a projection is set in 2 outer rim of rotating disc Compression moving cell 4, air admission unit 5 is provided with 1 wall of cylinder, and the air admission unit 5 is tightly connected with cylinder wall, is set Symmetrical air inlet 51 and gas outlet 52, are provided with blocker unit 6, the blocker unit 6 between air inlet 51 and gas outlet 52 In barrier position, its end face is bonded to form sealing surface with cylinder 1 and 2 contact surface of rotating disc, by air inlet 51 and gas outlet 52 Separate, cylinder is separated, high pressure draught promotes compression moving cell 4 to rotate acting after entering cylinder from air inlet 51, is pressurized Exhaust gas in 4 opposite side cylinder of moving cell is discharged through gas outlet 52;The blocker unit 6, which is provided with, stirs shaft 61, passes through Control is stirred shaft 61 and is rotated, and drives the intermittent rotation of blocker unit 6 so that and the end face of blocker unit 6 and rotating disc 2 are remote, Avoid the compression moving cell 4 on the rotating disc 2 to meet.
The shaft 61 of stirring is extended outside cylinder 1, its end is connected with intermittent exercise unit 9, controls it intermittent Rotation.Intermittent exercise unit is mutually nibbled as shown in fig. 7, using common Maltese cross structure 93 in the installation of its output unit The gear wheel 91 and pinion gear 92 of conjunction carry out speed change, and 92 axis connection of pinion gear stirs shaft 61, when being arranged as required to interval Between, the intermittent rotation of shaft 61 is stirred in control.When compression moving cell, which is turned to, to meet with 6 end face of blocker unit, barrier is single The shaft 61 of stirring of member 6 controls rotation by intermittent exercise unit 9, avoids compression moving cell 4.Maltese cross structure 93 Operation control, by its driving disc spacing pressing 94 with output shaft 3, operation is driven by output shaft 3.Also can be as shown in figure 8, using outer Portion installs the control units such as electronically controlled motor 95 additional and is controlled operation.The form of intermittent motion mechanism is varied, its gearratio There are many kinds.A kind of kind of drive of intermittent exercise is only expressed herein, is met that blocker unit is intermittent and is rotated, other are common Intermittent exercise mechanism is used and just not stated one by one here.
The engine structure, coordinates enter device and common steam engine peripheral hardware boiler, pipeline etc. of high pressure to match somebody with somebody Put, you can form steam power engine.
Piston reciprocating is changed into rotary motion by rotating engine, can so be greatly reduced between piston and cylinder and be produced Raw friction, improves engine efficiency.The engine structure is applicable to steam power engine, for thermal power generation.
It is the utility model preferred embodiment in summary, all changes made according to technical solutions of the utility model, institute The function of production without departing from technical solutions of the utility model scope when belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Novel steam engine, engine main body includes cylinder(1), high-pressure air inlet device, it is characterised in that cylinder (1)For disc, cylinder(1)Interior setting rotating disc(2), rotating disc(2)Center is connected with output shaft(3), rotating disc(2)Outer rim The upper compression moving cell that a projection is set(4), the cylinder(1)Air admission unit is provided with wall(5), the air admission unit (5)It is tightly connected with cylinder wall, symmetrical air inlet is set(51)And gas outlet(52), air inlet(51)And gas outlet(52)It Between be provided with blocker unit(6), the blocker unit(6)In barrier position, its end face and cylinder(1)And rotating disc(2)Connect Contacting surface is bonded to form sealing surface, by air inlet(51)And gas outlet(52)Separate, cylinder is separated, high pressure draught is from air inlet (51)Compression moving cell is promoted after into cylinder(4)Rotate acting, compression moving cell(4)Exhaust gas warp in opposite side cylinder Gas outlet(52)Discharge;The blocker unit(6)It is provided with and stirs shaft(61), shaft is stirred by control(61)Rotate, band Dynamic blocker unit(6)Intermittence is swung or intermittent rotation so that blocker unit(6)End face and rotating disc(2)It is remote, keep away Allow the rotating disc to meet(2)On compression moving cell(4).
A kind of 2. Novel steam engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the compression moving cell(4)End Face and cylinder(1)Inner wall is adjacent, and gap is minimum, can prevent gas from collaborating, and will not produce friction, can rotate.
3. a kind of Novel steam engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to stir shaft(61)Extend Cylinder(1)Outside, its end is connected with by moving tooth(62), it is described by moving tooth(62)Moving tooth wheel is provided with position(7), moving tooth wheel (7)Installed in output shaft(3)On, moving tooth wheel(7)Outer rim sets moving tooth(71), shaft can be stirred(61)On by moving tooth (62), control blocker unit(6)Swing.
4. a kind of Novel steam engine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described to stir shaft(61)Upper installation There is torsional spring(63), stirring shaft(61)Shaft will be stirred after swinging(61)Rebound, make blocker unit(6)Return to barrier position Put.
5. a kind of Novel steam engine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be provided with the cylinder wall spacing Unit(8), with blocker unit(6)End face contradict, keep blocker unit(6)It is stuck in barrier position.
6. a kind of Novel steam engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to stir shaft(61)Extend Cylinder(1)Outside, its end is connected with intermittent exercise unit, controls its intermittence rotation.
A kind of 7. Novel steam engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that air inlet(51)And gas outlet(52) Along cylinder(1)Outer wall arc direction be symmetrical arranged.
CN201721306188.8U 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 A kind of Novel steam engine Expired - Fee Related CN207332948U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721306188.8U CN207332948U (en) 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 A kind of Novel steam engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721306188.8U CN207332948U (en) 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 A kind of Novel steam engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207332948U true CN207332948U (en) 2018-05-08

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201721306188.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207332948U (en) 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 A kind of Novel steam engine

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107740709A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-27 封海涛 A kind of Novel steam engine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107740709A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-27 封海涛 A kind of Novel steam engine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180508

Termination date: 20191011

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee