CN207330851U - A kind of ultrasonic wave desulfurizer - Google Patents
A kind of ultrasonic wave desulfurizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207330851U CN207330851U CN201721206933.1U CN201721206933U CN207330851U CN 207330851 U CN207330851 U CN 207330851U CN 201721206933 U CN201721206933 U CN 201721206933U CN 207330851 U CN207330851 U CN 207330851U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ultrasonic wave
- ultrasonic
- digester
- refrigeration
- desulfurizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ultrasonic wave desulfurizer, including a digester, stirring motor and retarder are installed at the top of the digester, the output shaft lower end of gear reducer is connected with stirring main shaft, and stirring main shaft is equipped with some blades from top to bottom；Digester includes inner and outer wall, interlayer is equipped between the inner and outer wall, refrigeration module is fixed with the lateral surface of the desulfurization tank wall, heating module is provided with the another side opposite with refrigeration module, heating coil and refrigeration coil are evenly distributed with the interlayer, the heating coil connection heating module, the refrigeration coil connect refrigeration module；The outer lower part of the slot bottom of the digester is provided with ultrasonic transducer；Ultrasonic transducer input terminal connects with ultrasonic power case output terminal, and ultrasonic power case connects with communication power supply.Ultrasonic wave is used for diesel oxidation desulfurizing by ultrasonic wave desulfurizer described in the utility model, its is simple in structure, and desulfurization effect is good, and can save the reaction time.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to diesel engine desulfurization process technical field, more particularly to a kind of ultrasonic wave desulfurizer.
Background technology
For diesel oil since the thermal efficiency is high, power performance is good, and fuel saves in combustion, be widely used as car, ship and
The fuel of apparatus of the internal-combustion engine.But the sulfur content in diesel oil is higher, when burning, can corrode engine, not only reduce engine
Performance and used life, also seriously polluted air, therefore it is that oil-processing enterprises are badly in need of solving that deep desulfuration is carried out to diesel oil
Problem.Diesel deep desulfurization technology is increasingly paid close attention to be subject to countries in the world diesel production and user, it has also become cleaning bavin
The key technology of oil fuel production.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ultrasonic wave desulfurizer, which takes off ultrasonic wave for diesel oil oxidation
Reaction of Salmon-Saxl, its is simple in structure, and desulfurization effect is good, and can save the reaction time.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：
A kind of ultrasonic wave desulfurizer, including a digester, are provided with stirring motor and deceleration at the top of the digester
Device, the output shaft lower end of gear reducer are connected with stirring main shaft, and stirring main shaft is equipped with some blades from top to bottom；The digester
Including inner and outer wall, interlayer is equipped between the inner and outer wall, refrigeration is fixed with the lateral surface of the desulfurization tank wall
Module, is provided with heating module on the another side opposite with refrigeration module, be evenly distributed with the interlayer heating coil and
Refrigeration coil, the heating coil connection heating module, the refrigeration coil connect refrigeration module；Outside the slot bottom of the digester
Lower part is provided with ultrasonic transducer；Ultrasonic transducer input terminal connects with ultrasonic power case output terminal, ultrasonic power
Case connects with communication power supply.
As the preferred of the present embodiment, the blade is spirally distributed, and along stirring main shaft axial direction from top to bottom
Downward spiral extends.
As the preferred of the present embodiment, the side at the top of the digester is equipped with plus agent pipe, described plus agent pipe and outside
Catalyst storage tank be connected, switch valve is equipped with agent pipe is added, the switch valve is equipped with dosimeter.
As the preferred of the present embodiment, the ultrasonic transducer is by bolt and strength oscillator glue is dual is fixed on desulfurization
The outside of pot bottom, some ultrasonic transducers are uniform, the bottom for being distributed in digester of array.
As the preferred of the present embodiment, the refrigeration coil and heating interleaving coils are evenly distributed in interlayer.
As the preferred of the present embodiment, power tune is equipped with the front panel of the ultrasonic power case successively from left to right
Button, indicating clock regulation button, digital display frequency regulation button and startup/shutdown switch button are saved, in ultrasonic wave electric power source
Front panel on be provided with ultrasonic wave accessory power outlet, AC220V/50Hz power supplys, cooling fan and power switch.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, the utility model is fully mixed by bavin W/O phase and oil phase plus mechanical agitation by the cavitation effect of ultrasonic wave
Close so that microemulsion is formed between water phase and oil phase, improves intermolecular contact with each other.Localized hyperthermia's high pressure is formed, and is produced at the same time
Free radical and stimulated activity oxygen, not only rapid oxidation sulfide, improves the oxidisability of oxidant, improves reaction selectivity, hence it is evident that
Shorten oxidation time, but also approach and the direction of reaction can be changed, oxidation reaction is more thoroughly carried out.
2nd, the utility model due to the intervention of ultrasonic wave, promotes the diesel oil after extractant and partial oxidation in extraction stages
Two-phase effectively mixes, and promotes coming into full contact with for the sulfide molecules that are aoxidized and extractant, sulphur is effectively deviate from.
3rd, the utility model sets refrigeration coil and heating line by sandwich establishment between the inner walls and the outer in interlayer
Circle can adjust the temperature in digester in real time, ensure the effect of desulfurization, inner wall is arranged to honeycomb point-like, the diesel oil of intracavitary is super
During sound desulfurization, the luxuriant rate of circulating flow in intracavitary of bavin dramatically increases, and tea oil constantly changes flowing side when flowing through cellular site
To and flowing velocity, form turbulent flow vortex and exchange in diesel oil molecule and accelerate, considerably increase desulfurization effect, it is general by needing
The diesel oil of 20min ultrasonic wave desulfurization, by only needing 15min to have enough with regard to original effect can be reached after this honeycomb, this
Sample shortens desulfurization time and saves cost at the same time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model ultrasonic wave desulfurizer；
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of the utility model inner wall；
Fig. 3 is the front elevation of the ultrasonic wave electric power source of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the back view of the ultrasonic wave electric power source of the utility model.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of ultrasonic wave desulfurizer, including a digester 1, institute
The top for stating digester 1 is provided with stirring motor 2 and retarder 3, and the output shaft lower end of gear reducer 3 is connected with stirring main shaft 4,
Stirring main shaft 4 is equipped with some blades 5 from top to bottom, wherein, blade 5 is spirally distributed, and along stirring main shaft 4 it is axial from
Extend up to lower downward spiral, in this way, during the extractant or catalyst of solid powder is added, can be pushed away by blade 5
The extractant or catalyst of dynamic solid powder move downward so that the effect of desulfurization is more preferable.In the present embodiment, digester 1 includes
Inner wall 6 and outer wall 7, are equipped with interlayer 8 between the inner wall 6 and outer wall 7, wherein, inner wall 6 is arranged to honeycomb point-like, desulfurization chamber
During ultrasound desulfurization, the luxuriant rate of circulating flow in intracavitary of bavin dramatically increases interior diesel oil, diesel oil when flowing through cellular site not
Disconnected change flow direction and flowing velocity, forming turbulent flow vortex makes molecule in diesel oil exchange acceleration, considerably increases desulfurization effect,
The general diesel oil by needing 20min ultrasonic wave desulfurization, by only needing 15min to have enough with regard to that can reach former after this honeycomb
The effect come, so shortens desulfurization time and saves cost at the same time.Refrigeration mould is fixed with the lateral surface of desulfurization tank wall 7
Block 9, is provided with heating module 10 on the another side opposite with refrigeration module 9, heating coil is evenly distributed with the interlayer 8
And refrigeration coil, the heating coil connection heating module 10, the refrigeration coil connect refrigeration module 9, in the present embodiment,
Refrigeration coil and heating interleaving coils are evenly distributed in interlayer, set refrigeration coil and heating coil can be real-time in interlayer
The temperature in digester is adjusted, ensures the effect of desulfurization.The outer lower part of the slot bottom of the digester 1 is provided with ultrasonic transducer
11, ultrasonic transducer 11 passes through bolt and the dual outside for being fixed on 1 bottom of digester of strength oscillator glue, some ultrasonic waves
Energy device 11 is uniform, the bottom for being distributed in digester 1 of array.11 input terminal of ultrasonic transducer is exported with ultrasonic power case 12
End connects, and ultrasonic power case 12 connects with communication power supply.As the preferred of the present embodiment, at the top of digester 1
Side be equipped with plus agent pipe 14, add agent pipe 14 with outside catalyst storage tank be connected, switch valve, institute are equipped with agent pipe is added
State switch valve and be equipped with dosimeter, agent pipe 14 adds extractant or catalyst is allowed to and the diesel oil two-phase after partial oxidation by adding
Coming into full contact with for effectively mixing, the sulfide molecules for promoting to be aoxidized and extractant or catalyst, makes sulphur effectively deviate from.How this reality
To apply in example, the bottom of digester 1 is additionally provided with supporting rack 13, and supporting rack 13 is cone-shaped structure, wherein, the circular cone bottom surface of supporting rack
Diameter it is identical with the overall diameter of digester 1, digester 1 is lifted into the upper cone ports of supporting rack 13.
Referring to shown in Fig. 3 and 4, power adjusting button is equipped with the front panel of ultrasonic power case 12 successively from left to right
121st, indicating clock regulation button 121, digital display frequency regulation button 123, stirring motor controller 124 and startup/shutdown switch
Button 125, is provided with ultrasonic wave accessory power outlet 126, AC220V/50Hz power supplys are inserted in the front panel of ultrasonic power case 12
Mouth 127, cooling fan 128 and power switch 129, wherein, power adjusting button 121 can cause ultrasonic power in 500-
In the range of 50000W optionally；Indicating clock regulation button 122 can both realize 00-99-00min, and countdown length is opened, can also be
Run time is arbitrarily set in 99min, can also realize under not off-position, set memory storage first；Digital display frequency tune
Section button 123 can realize that the frequency sweep of ultrasonic wave is any adjustable for 16 grades from 10-160Hz points, needed for ultrasonic power case 12
Power supply is connected by feed cable with AC220V50Hz AC powers, and stirring motor 2 and stirring motor controller 124 are electrical
Connection, the rotating of stirring motor 2 can be controlled by stirring motor controller 124.
The work process of the utility model：
Diesel oil is poured into digester 1, opens ultrasonic transducer 11 and stirring motor 2, is imitated by the cavitation of ultrasonic wave
Bavin W/O phase and oil phase should be sufficiently mixed plus mechanical agitation so that microemulsion is formed between water phase and oil phase, improves molecule
Between contact with each other.Form localized hyperthermia high pressure, and generate free radicals at the same time with stimulated activity oxygen, not only rapid oxidation sulfide,
The oxidisability of oxidant is improved, improves reaction selectivity, hence it is evident that shortens oxidation time, but also the way of reaction can be changed
Footpath and direction, make oxidation reaction more thoroughly carry out.Heating module 10 and system are controlled by temperature controller (not indicated in figure)
Chill block 9, makes to be maintained at during diesel fuel desulfurization in a temperature range, generally 25~38 DEG C.In this embodiment, inner wall
6 are arranged to honeycomb point-like, and during ultrasonic wave desulfurization, the water phase molecule and oil phase molecule of diesel oil exist the diesel oil of such intracavitary
Intracavitary is dramatically increased by the rate of circulating flow after ultrasonic wave, constantly changes flow direction and flowing velocity when flowing through cellular site,
Forming turbulent flow vortex makes the molecule in diesel oil exchange acceleration, considerably increases desulfurization effect, diesel oil is under ultrasonic field action through oxygen
After changing abstraction desulfurization, most thiophene-based organosulfur compounds and part arene compounds are removed in oil product, so that
Total sulfur content, oil density, arene content and feedstock oil condition can be reduced effectively than so that and cetane index improves, this
Highly beneficial to producing high quality product matter diesel oil, here it is ultrasonic wave to be shortened the reaction time with oxidation desulphurization reaction, be made to take off
The characteristic that sulphur rate improves.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from the principle of the utility model and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of ultrasonic wave desulfurizer, including a digester, it is characterised in that：Stirring electricity is installed at the top of the digester
Machine and retarder, the output shaft lower end of gear reducer are connected with stirring main shaft, and stirring main shaft is equipped with some blades from top to bottom；Institute
Stating digester includes inner and outer wall, and interlayer is equipped between the inner and outer wall, is consolidated on the lateral surface of the desulfurization tank wall
Surely there is refrigeration module, heating module is provided with the another side opposite with refrigeration module, system is evenly distributed with the interlayer
Heat coil and refrigeration coil, the heating coil connection heating module, the refrigeration coil connect refrigeration module；The digester
The outer lower part of slot bottom be provided with ultrasonic transducer；Ultrasonic transducer input terminal connects with ultrasonic power case output terminal, surpasses
Sound wave power supply box connects with communication power supply.
2. ultrasonic wave desulfurizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blade is spirally distributed, and edge
The axial direction downward spiral extension from top to bottom of stirring main shaft.
3. ultrasonic wave desulfurizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Side at the top of the digester is equipped with
Add agent pipe, described plus agent pipe is connected with the catalyst storage tank of outside, is equipped with switch valve on agent pipe is added, on the switch valve
Equipped with dosimeter.
4. ultrasonic wave desulfurizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ultrasonic transducer by bolt and
The dual outside for being fixed on desulfurization pot bottom of strength oscillator glue, some ultrasonic transducers uniformly, array be distributed in it is de-
The bottom of sulphur tank.
5. ultrasonic wave desulfurizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The refrigeration coil and heating interleaving coils
It is evenly distributed in interlayer.
6. ultrasonic wave desulfurizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The front panel of the ultrasonic power case
On opened successively equipped with power adjusting button, indicating clock regulation button, digital display frequency regulation button and startup/stopping from left to right
Button is closed, ultrasonic wave accessory power outlet, AC220V/50Hz power supplys, heat dissipation are provided with the front panel of ultrasonic wave electric power source
Wind turbine and power switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721206933.1U CN207330851U (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2017-09-19 | A kind of ultrasonic wave desulfurizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721206933.1U CN207330851U (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2017-09-19 | A kind of ultrasonic wave desulfurizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207330851U true CN207330851U (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62369881
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721206933.1U Active CN207330851U (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2017-09-19 | A kind of ultrasonic wave desulfurizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207330851U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110404291A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-11-05 | 健民药业集团股份有限公司 | It is used to prepare percolate pot, the seepage pressure effects system and preparation method thereof of children's Xuan fei zhi ke syrup |
-
2017
- 2017-09-19 CN CN201721206933.1U patent/CN207330851U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110404291A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-11-05 | 健民药业集团股份有限公司 | It is used to prepare percolate pot, the seepage pressure effects system and preparation method thereof of children's Xuan fei zhi ke syrup |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103074131B (en) | Preparation method and device of oxygen-enriched microemulsion mixed biodiesel | |
| CN104456604B (en) | Ultrasound wave gasification atmospheric liquid fuel generating means | |
| CN102431434B (en) | Hydrogen cell mixed power automobile | |
| CN102765699B (en) | Hydrogen gas generation system | |
| CN207330851U (en) | A kind of ultrasonic wave desulfurizer | |
| CN206578140U (en) | A kind of full immersion water tank drawbench | |
| CN205347244U (en) | Energy -conserving high -efficient calcium oxide digestion device | |
| CN205206922U (en) | Generating set arranges water -chilling plant | |
| CN205528806U (en) | Fermentation tank | |
| CN202212131U (en) | Stirring vessel with cooling function | |
| CN204768686U (en) | Reation kettle with material circulating device | |
| CN218422530U (en) | Shaftless agitating unit is used in production of slag sewage treatment agent | |
| CN203303944U (en) | Nano calcium carbonate reactor | |
| CN108546562A (en) | A kind of ultrasonic wave desulfurizer | |
| CN202781442U (en) | Dry sand air-cooling device | |
| CN213173262U (en) | Vehicle-mounted portable foam asphalt foaming roller device | |
| CN2181327Y (en) | Heavy oil bulking still | |
| CN204973709U (en) | Chemical industry stirred tank | |
| CN210773566U (en) | Waste heat recovery device for environmental engineering waste gas treatment | |
| CN212030153U (en) | Heating device for be used for pearlite processing usefulness | |
| CN208213107U (en) | A kind of Novel high-temperature high-pressure reactor | |
| CN205223157U (en) | High -efficient convenient preparation of bio -diesel device | |
| CN207951242U (en) | A kind of high-efficient homogeneous device for producing food dressing | |
| CN205874904U (en) | Novel asphalt foaming device | |
| CN111808679A (en) | Deodorization and deodorization equipment for camellia seed oil production process |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |