CN207330847U - Petroleum is refined with petroleum distillation plant - Google Patents
Petroleum is refined with petroleum distillation plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN207330847U CN207330847U CN201721151424.3U CN201721151424U CN207330847U CN 207330847 U CN207330847 U CN 207330847U CN 201721151424 U CN201721151424 U CN 201721151424U CN 207330847 U CN207330847 U CN 207330847U
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- gas chamber
- petroleum
- cover board
- heater box
- gas
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- 238000004525 petroleum distillation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a petroleum distillation device especially relates to a petroleum distillation device is used in petroleum refining. The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a use, easy and simple to handle, to the high-usage of petroleum steam that satisfy small-size user to the petroleum that can prepare fast and purify the petroleum refines and uses petroleum distillation plant. In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a petroleum distillation device for petroleum extraction, which comprises a heating box, a heating wire, a feeding plate, a bolt, a first cover plate, a first spring and the like; open in the middle of the bottom of heating cabinet has the heating groove, is equipped with the heater strip in the heating groove, and the left middle part of heating cabinet articulates the formula and is connected with the feed plate, and open at the top of feed plate has first through-hole. The utility model discloses a heater strip becomes liquid petroleum into petroleum steam, has reached one kind and has satisfied small-size user's use, easy and simple to handle, high to petroleum steam's utilization ratio to can prepare fast and purify the effect of petroleum.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of petroleum distillation device, more particularly to a kind of Petroleum refining petroleum distillation device.
Background technology
One of oil, the main object of geological prospecting, is a kind of sticky, dark brown liquid, is referred to as " industrial blood
Liquid ".There are petroleum storage in upper crustal some areas.Main component is the mixture of various alkane, cycloalkane, aromatic hydrocarbon.
Oil, due to the maximization of oil equipment, can not meet the use of small user, while stone in first refinement
Process that oil refines is complicated, equipment seal is poor, smaller to the utilization rate of oil vapour, therefore a kind of there is an urgent need for research and development
Meet the use of small user, utilization rate height easy to operate, to oil vapour, and can quickly produce and purifying petroleum
Petroleum refining petroleum distillation device.
Utility model content
（1）Technical problems to be solved
The process of Petroleum refining is complicated, equipment seal is poor, to oil vapour in order to overcome for the utility model
The less shortcoming of utilization rate, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of use for meeting small user, behaviour
Make utilization rate height easy, to oil vapour, and the Petroleum refining that can quickly produce with purifying petroleum is filled with petroleum distillation
Put.
（2）Technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides such a Petroleum refining petroleum distillation device,
Include heater box, heater strip, feedboard, bolt, the first cover board, the first spring, gas chamber, pushing meanss, drawing mechanism and receipts
Header, heating tank is provided among the bottom of heater box, is equipped with heater strip in heating tank, and the middle part radial type on the left of heater box connects
There is feedboard, be provided with first through hole at the top of feedboard, the left side at the top of heater box is provided with thread groove, is equipped with therewith in thread groove
The bolt of cooperation, bolt pass through first through hole, and the top of heater box is provided with gas chamber, the bottom that gas chamber is connected with heater box
Centre is provided with down the first gas port of convex, and the first cover board, the first cover board and first are hingedly connected with above the first gas port
The first spring is connected between the interior right side wall of gas port, pushing meanss, the left side installation of heater box are installed on the right side of gas chamber
There is drawing mechanism, the lower section of drawing mechanism is equipped with collecting box.
Preferably, pushing meanss include support plate, motor, disk, connecting rod, push rod and push plate, at the top of heater box
Right side horizontal connection has support plate, and motor is provided with support plate, is connected with disk on the output shaft of motor, inclined on front side of disk
Heart position is hinged with connecting rod, and the tail end of connecting rod is hinged with push rod, the second through hole, a left side for push rod are provided with the middle part of gas chamber right end
End is through the second through hole and is connected with push plate, and push plate is contacted with the madial wall of gas chamber.
Preferably, drawing mechanism includes discharge nozzle, the first check valve, connector, passage and nozzle, and the left end of gas chamber is set
There is discharge nozzle, the first check valve is installed on discharge nozzle, one end of discharge nozzle is extend into gas chamber, and the other end of discharge nozzle is with connecing
Head connects, and passage is connected with below connector, and the tail end of passage extend into collecting box and is connected with nozzle.
Preferably, auxiliary temperature-reducing device has been further included, auxiliary temperature-reducing device, auxiliary temperature-reducing device are installed at the top of gas chamber
Include air pump, air inlet pipe, air outlet pipe, the second cover board, second spring, thermal-insulating body and cold-making block, the top right side peace of gas chamber
Equipped with thermal-insulating body, cold-making block is provided with thermal-insulating body, the left side that the top of gas chamber is connected with thermal-insulating body is provided with air pump,
The input terminal of air pump is connected with air inlet pipe, and the other end of air inlet pipe passes through thermal-insulating body, and the output terminal of air pump is connected with air outlet pipe,
The crown center of gas chamber is provided with the second gas port of convex, and the tail end of air outlet pipe is connected with the second gas port, the second gas port
Bottom right be hinged with the second cover board, be connected with second spring between the second cover board and the interior left side wall of the second gas port.
Preferably, the second check valve has been further included, the second check valve is installed in air outlet pipe.
Operation principle：When needing to refine oil, turn bolt and disengage it from thread groove, feedboard is opened, by stone
Oil is added in heater box, close feedboard, tighten bolt and feedboard be fixed in heater box, start heater strip to oil into
Row heating, when the oil boiling in heater box, starts pushing meanss, oil vapour washes the open under the active force of pushing meanss
One cover board, sucks in gas chamber through the first gas port, and is imported into by drawing mechanism in collecting box, the first cover board and the first gas port
Interior right side wall between the first spring for being connected with can make the first cover board realized under the continuous effect of pushing meanss open and
Closure, is more conducive to the stabilization that oil vapour entered in collecting box and ensured pushing meanss operation.
Because pushing meanss include support plate, motor, disk, connecting rod, push rod and push plate, the right side at the top of heater box
Horizontal connection has support plate, and motor is provided with support plate, is connected with disk on the output shaft of motor, the eccentric position on front side of disk
Put and be hinged with connecting rod, the tail end of connecting rod is hinged with push rod, and the second through hole is provided with the middle part of gas chamber right end, and the left end of push rod is worn
Cross the second through hole and be connected with push plate, push plate is contacted with the madial wall of gas chamber.After the heated silk of oil is heated to be boiling-like, start
Motor, motor is disc-rotated, and disk rotational drives connecting rod movement, and connecting rod movement pulls push rod left in the second through hole
Moving right, push rod, which moves left and right, drives push plate to be moved left and right in gas chamber, when push plate moves right in gas chamber, oil vapour
The first cover board is washed open under the action of atmospheric pressure to enter in gas chamber, when push plate is moved to the left in gas chamber, the first cover board quilt
Push plate is extruded and closed, and the indoor oil vapour of gas is pushed into drawing mechanism, so repeatedly, by oil vapour constantly
It is pushed into drawing mechanism, realizes and the first of oil is refined.
Because drawing mechanism includes discharge nozzle, the first check valve, connector, passage and nozzle, the left end of gas chamber is equipped with
Discharge nozzle, is provided with the first check valve on discharge nozzle, one end of discharge nozzle is extend into gas chamber, the other end and connector of discharge nozzle
Connect, passage is connected with below connector, the tail end of passage extend into collecting box and is connected with nozzle.When push plate is in gas
When interior moves right, the first closed check valve for being provided with discharge nozzle, oil vapour is washed open under the action of atmospheric pressure
First cover board is entered in gas chamber, and when push plate is moved to the left in gas chamber, the first check valve being provided with discharge nozzle is opened
Open, when the first cover board is extruded and closed by push plate, the indoor oil vapour of gas is pushed into discharge nozzle, oil vapour is through discharging
Pipe is sequentially entered in connector and passage, is constantly cooled down, and is discharged from the nozzle of passage tail end, is entered in collecting box,
After the oil of refinement is filled in collecting box, pushing meanss are closed, connector is unscrewed, and change the collecting box of specification of the same race, weight
It is new to open pushing meanss, continue to be collected the oil of refinement.
Because having further included auxiliary temperature-reducing device, auxiliary temperature-reducing device, auxiliary temperature-reducing device bag are installed at the top of gas chamber
Air pump, air inlet pipe, air outlet pipe, the second cover board, second spring, thermal-insulating body and cold-making block, the top right side installation of gas chamber are included
There is thermal-insulating body, cold-making block is provided with thermal-insulating body, the left side that the top of gas chamber is connected with thermal-insulating body is provided with air pump, gas
The input terminal of pump is connected with air inlet pipe, and the other end of air inlet pipe passes through thermal-insulating body, and the output terminal of air pump is connected with air outlet pipe, gas
The crown center of room is provided with the second gas port of convex, and the tail end of air outlet pipe is connected with the second gas port, the second gas port
Bottom right is hinged with the second cover board, and second spring is connected between the second cover board and the interior left side wall of the second gas port.When pushing away
Plate moves right in gas chamber, and oil vapour, can be with when washing the first cover board under the action of atmospheric pressure open and entering in gas chamber
The air to freeze in thermal-insulating body through cold-making block is pumped into by booster air pump by air inlet pipe, and is pumped out by air outlet pipe, and cold air is washed open
The indoor oil vapour of gas, into air inlet chamber, is carried out certain cooling and handled, steam oil by the second cover board through the second gas port
Vapour can rapidly be changed into liquid when entering in discharge nozzle, be connected between the second cover board and the interior left side wall of the second gas port
Second spring can prevent that the second cover board from excessively being washed open, ensure that pushing meanss operation stabilization, push plate in gas chamber to
When moving left, the first cover board and the second cover board are extruded and closed by push plates, and the oil vapour of gas room temperature lowering is pushed into discharging
In mouthful.
Because having further included the second check valve, the second check valve is installed in air outlet pipe.When cold air is sprayed out of air outlet pipe
When, since the one-way conduction of the second check valve acts on, cold air can be entered in gas chamber, and oil vapour is hindered by the second check valve
It cannot enter in air pump, improve the working life of air pump, while also allow oil vapour not to be wasted.
（3）Beneficial effect
Liquid petroleum is changed into oil vapour by the utility model by heater strip, and is led oil vapour by pushing meanss
Enter into drawing mechanism, and oil vapour is converted into liquid in drawing mechanism, reached a kind of and met making for small user
With, it is easy to operate, high to the utilization rate of oil vapour, and can quickly produce the effect with purifying petroleum.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of the utility model pushing meanss.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of the utility model drawing mechanism.
Fig. 4 is second of main structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the third main structure diagram of the utility model.
Mark in attached drawing for：1- heater boxes, 2- heating tanks, 3- heater strips, 4- feedboards, 5- first through hole, 6- bolts,
7- thread grooves, the first gas ports of 8-, the first cover boards of 9-, the first springs of 10-, 11- gas chambers, 12- pushing meanss, 121- support plates,
122- motors, 123- disks, 124- connecting rods, the second through holes of 125-, 126- push rods, 127- push plates, 13- drawing mechanisms, 131-
Discharge nozzle, the first check valves of 132-, 133- connectors, 134- passages, 135- nozzles, 14- collecting boxs, 15- auxiliary temperature-reducing devices,
151- air pumps, 152- air inlet pipe, 153- air outlet pipes, the second gas ports of 154-, the second cover boards of 155-, 156- second springs, 157-
Thermal-insulating body, 158- cold-making blocks, the second check valves of 16-.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Petroleum refining petroleum distillation device, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include heater box 1, heater strip 3, feedboard 4,
Bolt 6, the first cover board 9, the first spring 10, gas chamber 11, pushing meanss 12, drawing mechanism 13 and collecting box 14, the bottom of heater box 1
Heating tank 2 is provided among portion, heater strip 3 is equipped with heating tank 2, the middle part radial type in the left side of heater box 1 is connected with feedboard 4,
The top of feedboard 4 is provided with first through hole 5, and the left side at the top of heater box 1 is provided with thread groove 7, is equipped with thread groove 7 matched
Bolt 6, bolt 6 passes through first through hole 5, and the top of heater box 1 is provided with gas chamber 11, and gas chamber 11 is connected with heater box 1
Bottom among be provided with down the first gas port of convex 8, the top of the first gas port 8 is hingedly connected with the first cover board 9, the first lid
The first spring 10 is connected between the interior right side wall of 9 and first gas port 8 of plate, the right side of gas chamber 11 is provided with pushing meanss 12,
The left side of heater box 1 is provided with drawing mechanism 13, and the lower section of drawing mechanism 13 is equipped with collecting box 14.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Petroleum refining petroleum distillation device, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include heater box 1, heater strip 3, feedboard 4,
Bolt 6, the first cover board 9, the first spring 10, gas chamber 11, pushing meanss 12, drawing mechanism 13 and collecting box 14, the bottom of heater box 1
Heating tank 2 is provided among portion, heater strip 3 is equipped with heating tank 2, the middle part radial type in the left side of heater box 1 is connected with feedboard 4,
The top of feedboard 4 is provided with first through hole 5, and the left side at the top of heater box 1 is provided with thread groove 7, is equipped with thread groove 7 matched
Bolt 6, bolt 6 passes through first through hole 5, and the top of heater box 1 is provided with gas chamber 11, and gas chamber 11 is connected with heater box 1
Bottom among be provided with down the first gas port of convex 8, the top of the first gas port 8 is hingedly connected with the first cover board 9, the first lid
The first spring 10 is connected between the interior right side wall of 9 and first gas port 8 of plate, the right side of gas chamber 11 is provided with pushing meanss 12,
The left side of heater box 1 is provided with drawing mechanism 13, and the lower section of drawing mechanism 13 is equipped with collecting box 14.
Pushing meanss 12 include support plate 121, motor 122, disk 123, connecting rod 124, push rod 126 and push plate 127,
The right side horizontal connection at the top of heater box 1 has support plate 121, and motor 122, the output shaft of motor 122 are provided with support plate 121
On be connected with disk 123, the eccentric position of the front side of disk 123 is hinged with connecting rod 124, and the tail end of connecting rod 124, which is hinged with, to be pushed away
Bar 126, is provided with the second through hole 125 in the middle part of 11 right end of gas chamber, and the left end of push rod 126 is pushed away through the second through hole 125 and being connected with
Plate 127, push plate 127 are contacted with the madial wall of gas chamber 11.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Petroleum refining petroleum distillation device, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include heater box 1, heater strip 3, feedboard 4,
Bolt 6, the first cover board 9, the first spring 10, gas chamber 11, pushing meanss 12, drawing mechanism 13 and collecting box 14, the bottom of heater box 1
Heating tank 2 is provided among portion, heater strip 3 is equipped with heating tank 2, the middle part radial type in the left side of heater box 1 is connected with feedboard 4,
The top of feedboard 4 is provided with first through hole 5, and the left side at the top of heater box 1 is provided with thread groove 7, is equipped with thread groove 7 matched
Bolt 6, bolt 6 passes through first through hole 5, and the top of heater box 1 is provided with gas chamber 11, and gas chamber 11 is connected with heater box 1
Bottom among be provided with down the first gas port of convex 8, the top of the first gas port 8 is hingedly connected with the first cover board 9, the first lid
The first spring 10 is connected between the interior right side wall of 9 and first gas port 8 of plate, the right side of gas chamber 11 is provided with pushing meanss 12,
The left side of heater box 1 is provided with drawing mechanism 13, and the lower section of drawing mechanism 13 is equipped with collecting box 14.
Pushing meanss 12 include support plate 121, motor 122, disk 123, connecting rod 124, push rod 126 and push plate 127,
The right side horizontal connection at the top of heater box 1 has support plate 121, and motor 122, the output shaft of motor 122 are provided with support plate 121
On be connected with disk 123, the eccentric position of the front side of disk 123 is hinged with connecting rod 124, and the tail end of connecting rod 124, which is hinged with, to be pushed away
Bar 126, is provided with the second through hole 125 in the middle part of 11 right end of gas chamber, and the left end of push rod 126 is pushed away through the second through hole 125 and being connected with
Plate 127, push plate 127 are contacted with the madial wall of gas chamber 11.
Drawing mechanism 13 includes discharge nozzle 131, the first check valve 132, connector 133, passage 134 and nozzle 135, gas
The left end of room 11 is equipped with discharge nozzle 131, is provided with the first check valve 132 on discharge nozzle 131, one end of discharge nozzle 131 is extend into
In gas chamber 11, the other end of discharge nozzle 131 is connected with connector 133, and the lower section of connector 133 is connected with passage 134, passage
134 tail end extend into collecting box 14 and is connected with nozzle 135.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Petroleum refining petroleum distillation device, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include heater box 1, heater strip 3, feedboard 4,
Bolt 6, the first cover board 9, the first spring 10, gas chamber 11, pushing meanss 12, drawing mechanism 13 and collecting box 14, the bottom of heater box 1
Heating tank 2 is provided among portion, heater strip 3 is equipped with heating tank 2, the middle part radial type in the left side of heater box 1 is connected with feedboard 4,
The top of feedboard 4 is provided with first through hole 5, and the left side at the top of heater box 1 is provided with thread groove 7, is equipped with thread groove 7 matched
Bolt 6, bolt 6 passes through first through hole 5, and the top of heater box 1 is provided with gas chamber 11, and gas chamber 11 is connected with heater box 1
Bottom among be provided with down the first gas port of convex 8, the top of the first gas port 8 is hingedly connected with the first cover board 9, the first lid
The first spring 10 is connected between the interior right side wall of 9 and first gas port 8 of plate, the right side of gas chamber 11 is provided with pushing meanss 12,
The left side of heater box 1 is provided with drawing mechanism 13, and the lower section of drawing mechanism 13 is equipped with collecting box 14.
Pushing meanss 12 include support plate 121, motor 122, disk 123, connecting rod 124, push rod 126 and push plate 127,
The right side horizontal connection at the top of heater box 1 has support plate 121, and motor 122, the output shaft of motor 122 are provided with support plate 121
On be connected with disk 123, the eccentric position of the front side of disk 123 is hinged with connecting rod 124, and the tail end of connecting rod 124, which is hinged with, to be pushed away
Bar 126, is provided with the second through hole 125 in the middle part of 11 right end of gas chamber, and the left end of push rod 126 is pushed away through the second through hole 125 and being connected with
Plate 127, push plate 127 are contacted with the madial wall of gas chamber 11.
Drawing mechanism 13 includes discharge nozzle 131, the first check valve 132, connector 133, passage 134 and nozzle 135, gas
The left end of room 11 is equipped with discharge nozzle 131, is provided with the first check valve 132 on discharge nozzle 131, one end of discharge nozzle 131 is extend into
In gas chamber 11, the other end of discharge nozzle 131 is connected with connector 133, and the lower section of connector 133 is connected with passage 134, passage
134 tail end extend into collecting box 14 and is connected with nozzle 135.
Auxiliary temperature-reducing device 15 is further included, the top of gas chamber 11 is provided with auxiliary temperature-reducing device 15, auxiliary temperature-reducing device
15 include air pump 151, air inlet pipe 152, air outlet pipe 153, the second cover board 155, second spring 156, thermal-insulating body 157 and refrigeration
Block 158, the top right side of gas chamber 11 are provided with thermal-insulating body 157, cold-making block 158 are provided with thermal-insulating body 157, gas chamber 11
Top is provided with air pump 151 with the left side that thermal-insulating body 157 is connected, and the input terminal of air pump 151 is connected with air inlet pipe 152, air inlet
The other end of pipe 152 passes through thermal-insulating body 157, and the output terminal of air pump 151 is connected with air outlet pipe 153, the crown center of gas chamber 11
The second gas port of convex 154 is provided with, the tail end of air outlet pipe 153 is connected with the second gas port 154, the second gas port 154
Bottom right is hinged with the second cover board 155, and second is connected between the second cover board 155 and the interior left side wall of the second gas port 154
Spring 156.
The second check valve 16 has been further included, the second check valve 16 is installed in air outlet pipe 153.
Operation principle：When needing to refine oil, turn bolt 6 and disengage it from thread groove 7, open feedboard 4, will
Oil is added in heater box 1, is closed feedboard 4, is tightened bolt 6 and feedboard 4 is fixed in heater box 1, starts heater strip 3
Oil is heated, when the oil boiling in heater box 1, starts pushing meanss 12, oil vapour is in pushing meanss 12
Wash the first cover board 9 under active force open, sucked through the first gas port 8 in gas chamber 11, and collecting box 14 is imported into by drawing mechanism 13
Interior, the first spring 10 being connected between the interior right side wall of the first cover board 9 and the first gas port 8 can push away the first cover board 9
The lower realization of continuous effect of dynamic device 12 is opened and closure, is more conducive to oil vapour and enters in collecting box 14 and ensure
The stabilization that pushing meanss 12 are run.
Because pushing meanss 12 include support plate 121, motor 122, disk 123, connecting rod 124, push rod 126 and push plate
127, the right side horizontal connection at the top of heater box 1 has support plate 121, is provided with motor 122 in support plate 121, motor 122 it is defeated
Disk 123 is connected with shaft, the eccentric position of the front side of disk 123 is hinged with connecting rod 124, and the tail end of connecting rod 124 is hinged
There is push rod 126, the second through hole 125 is provided with the middle part of 11 right end of gas chamber, the left end of push rod 126 through the second through hole 125 and connects
There is push plate 127, push plate 127 is contacted with the madial wall of gas chamber 11.After the heated silk 3 of oil is heated to be boiling-like, start motor
122, motor 122 drives disk 123 to rotate, and disk 123, which rotates, drives connecting rod 124 to move, and the movement of connecting rod 124 pulls push rod
126 move left and right in the second through hole 125, and push rod 126, which moves left and right, drives push plate 127 to be moved left and right in gas chamber 11, when pushing away
When plate 127 moves right in gas chamber 11, oil vapour washes the first cover board 9 open under the action of atmospheric pressure and enters gas chamber 11
Interior, when push plate 127 is moved to the left in gas chamber 11, the first cover board 9 is extruded and closed by push plate 127, and by the stone in gas chamber 11
Oil vapour is pushed into drawing mechanism 13, and so repeatedly, oil vapour is constantly pushed into drawing mechanism 13, is realized pair
The first refinement of oil.
Because drawing mechanism 13 includes discharge nozzle 131, the first check valve 132, connector 133, passage 134 and nozzle
135, the left end of gas chamber 11 is equipped with discharge nozzle 131, and the first check valve 132, one end of discharge nozzle 131 are provided with discharge nozzle 131
It extend into gas chamber 11, the other end of discharge nozzle 131 is connected with connector 133, and the lower section of connector 133 is connected with passage 134, leads
The tail end of expects pipe 134 extend into collecting box 14 and is connected with nozzle 135.When push plate 127 moves right in gas chamber 11, go out
The first check valve 132 being provided with expects pipe 131 is closed, oil vapour washed open under the action of atmospheric pressure the first cover board 9 into
Enter into gas chamber 11, and when push plate 127 is moved to the left in gas chamber 11, the first check valve 132 being provided with discharge nozzle 131
Open, when the first cover board 9 is extruded and closed by push plate 127, the oil vapour in gas chamber 11 is pushed into discharge nozzle 131, stone
Oil vapour is sequentially entered in connector 133 and passage 134 through discharge nozzle 131, is constantly cooled down, and from 134 tail end of passage
Nozzle 135 is discharged, and is entered in collecting box 14, after the oil of refinement is filled in collecting box 14, is closed pushing meanss 12, will be connect
First 133 unscrew, and change the collecting box 14 of specification of the same race, reopen pushing meanss 12, continue to receive the oil of refinement
Collection.
Because having further included auxiliary temperature-reducing device 15, the top of gas chamber 11 is provided with auxiliary temperature-reducing device 15, auxiliary temperature-reducing
Device 15 includes air pump 151, air inlet pipe 152, air outlet pipe 153, the second cover board 155, second spring 156,157 and of thermal-insulating body
Cold-making block 158, the top right side of gas chamber 11 are provided with thermal-insulating body 157, cold-making block 158, gas chamber are provided with thermal-insulating body 157
11 top is provided with air pump 151 with the left side that thermal-insulating body 157 is connected, and the input terminal of air pump 151 is connected with air inlet pipe 152,
The other end of air inlet pipe 152 passes through thermal-insulating body 157, and the output terminal of air pump 151 is connected with air outlet pipe 153, the top of gas chamber 11
Centre is provided with the second gas port of convex 154, and the tail end of air outlet pipe 153 is connected with the second gas port 154, the second gas port
154 bottom right is hinged with the second cover board 155, is connected between the second cover board 155 and the interior left side wall of the second gas port 154
Second spring 156.When push plate 127 moves right in gas chamber 11, oil vapour washes the first lid open under the action of atmospheric pressure
When plate 9 is entered in gas chamber 11, can with booster air pump 151 by thermal-insulating body 157 through the air that cold-making block 158 freezes by into
Tracheae 152 is pumped into, and is pumped out by air outlet pipe 153, and cold air washes the second cover board 155 open through the second gas port 154 into air inlet chamber 11,
Oil vapour in gas chamber 11 is carried out certain cooling to handle, enables oil vapour rapid when entering in discharge nozzle 131
Be changed into liquid, the second spring 156 being connected between the second cover board 155 and the interior left side wall of the second gas port 154 can prevent
Only the second cover board 155 is excessively washed open, ensure that the stabilization that pushing meanss 12 are run, and push plate 127 is moved to the left in gas chamber 11
When, the first cover board 9 and the second cover board 155 are extruded and closed by push plates 127, and the oil vapour of cooling in gas chamber 11 is pushed into out
In material mouth.
Because having further included the second check valve 16, the second check valve 16 is installed in air outlet pipe 153.When cold air is from air outlet pipe
When being sprayed in 153, since the one-way conduction of the second check valve 16 acts on, cold air can be entered in gas chamber 11, oil vapour quilt
Second check valve 16 hinders to enter in air pump 151, improves the working life of air pump 151, while also allow oil vapour
It is not wasted.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the utility model, its description is more specific and detailed,
But it should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the common of this area
For technical staff, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these are all
Belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Petroleum refining petroleum distillation device, it is characterised in that include heater box（1）, heater strip（3）, feedboard
（4）, bolt（6）, the first cover board（9）, the first spring（10）, gas chamber（11）, pushing meanss（12）, drawing mechanism（13）And collection
Case（14）, heater box（1）Bottom among be provided with heating tank（2）, heating tank（2）It is interior to be equipped with heater strip（3）, heater box（1）It is left
The middle part radial type of side is connected with feedboard（4）, feedboard（4）Top be provided with first through hole（5）, heater box（1）Top
Left side is provided with thread groove（7）, thread groove（7）It is interior to be equipped with matched bolt（6）, bolt（6）Through first through hole（5）, add
Hot tank（1）Top gas chamber is installed（11）, gas chamber（11）With heater box（1）Convex is provided with down among the bottom being connected
First gas port（8）, the first gas port（8）Top be hingedly connected with the first cover board（9）, the first cover board（9）With the first air guide
Hole（8）Interior right side wall between be connected with the first spring（10）, gas chamber（11）Right side pushing meanss are installed（12）, heater box
（1）Left side drawing mechanism is installed（13）, drawing mechanism（13）Lower section be equipped with collecting box（14）.
A kind of 2. Petroleum refining petroleum distillation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pushing meanss（12）Bag
Support plate is included（121）, motor（122）, disk（123）, connecting rod（124）, push rod（126）And push plate（127）, heater box
（1）The right side horizontal connection at top has support plate（121）, support plate（121）On motor is installed（122）, motor（122）It is defeated
Disk is connected with shaft（123）, disk（123）The eccentric position of front side is hinged with connecting rod（124）, connecting rod（124）'s
Tail end is hinged with push rod（126）, gas chamber（11）The second through hole is provided with the middle part of right end（125）, push rod（126）Left end through the
Two through holes（125）And it is connected with push plate（127）, push plate（127）With gas chamber（11）Madial wall contact.
A kind of 3. Petroleum refining petroleum distillation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that drawing mechanism（13）Bag
Discharge nozzle is included（131）, the first check valve（132）, connector（133）, passage（134）And nozzle（135）, gas chamber（11）A left side
End is equipped with discharge nozzle（131）, discharge nozzle（131）On the first check valve is installed（132）, discharge nozzle（131）One end extend into
Gas chamber（11）It is interior, discharge nozzle（131）The other end and connector（133）Connection, connector（133）Lower section be connected with passage
（134）, passage（134）Tail end extend into collecting box（14）It is interior and be connected with nozzle（135）.
4. a kind of Petroleum refining petroleum distillation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that further included auxiliary drop
Warm device（15）, gas chamber（11）Top auxiliary temperature-reducing device is installed（15）, auxiliary temperature-reducing device（15）Include air pump
（151）, air inlet pipe（152）, air outlet pipe（153）, the second cover board（155）, second spring（156）, thermal-insulating body（157）And refrigeration
Block（158）, gas chamber（11）Top right side thermal-insulating body is installed（157）, thermal-insulating body（157）Inside it is provided with cold-making block
（158）, gas chamber（11）Top and thermal-insulating body（157）Air pump is installed on the left of connection（151）, air pump（151）Input
End is connected with air inlet pipe（152）, air inlet pipe（152）The other end pass through thermal-insulating body（157）, air pump（151）Output terminal connect
It is connected to air outlet pipe（153）, gas chamber（11）Crown center be provided with the second gas port of convex（154）, air outlet pipe（153）Tail end
With the second gas port（154）It is connected, the second gas port（154）Bottom right be hinged with the second cover board（155）, the second cover board
（155）With the second gas port（154）Interior left side wall between be connected with second spring（156）.
5. a kind of Petroleum refining petroleum distillation device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that it is single to have further included second
To valve（16）, air outlet pipe（153）On the second check valve is installed（16）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721151424.3U CN207330847U (en) | 2017-09-09 | 2017-09-09 | Petroleum is refined with petroleum distillation plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721151424.3U CN207330847U (en) | 2017-09-09 | 2017-09-09 | Petroleum is refined with petroleum distillation plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207330847U true CN207330847U (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62371773
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721151424.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207330847U (en) | 2017-09-09 | 2017-09-09 | Petroleum is refined with petroleum distillation plant |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207330847U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110760331A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2020-02-07 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Petroleum distillation device |
| CN111088067A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-01 | 陕西博睿信息科技有限公司 | Petroleum refining device for distillation method |
| CN113293025A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-08-24 | 宁夏宝众帮化工有限公司 | Distillation plant is used in oil purification |
-
2017
- 2017-09-09 CN CN201721151424.3U patent/CN207330847U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110760331A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2020-02-07 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Petroleum distillation device |
| CN110760331B (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2024-07-30 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Petroleum distillation device |
| CN111088067A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-01 | 陕西博睿信息科技有限公司 | Petroleum refining device for distillation method |
| CN113293025A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-08-24 | 宁夏宝众帮化工有限公司 | Distillation plant is used in oil purification |
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