CN207330477U - A kind of sewage disposal system - Google Patents
A kind of sewage disposal system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207330477U CN207330477U CN201720984965.8U CN201720984965U CN207330477U CN 207330477 U CN207330477 U CN 207330477U CN 201720984965 U CN201720984965 U CN 201720984965U CN 207330477 U CN207330477 U CN 207330477U
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- sustained release
- catch basin
- disposal system
- sewage disposal
- chamber
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of sewage disposal system.The sewage disposal system includes catch basin, the catch basin top is connected with water inlet pipe, bottom is communicated with rear drainpipe, it is characterized in that, the first liquid measure meter is provided with the water inlet pipe, the second liquid measure meter is provided with after described at drainpipe, the trench bottom that catchments is provided with pressure sensor, and the sewage disposal system further includes control device and sustained release chamber；There is the sustained release chamber sustained release to switch, and to connect the inside of sustained release chamber and catch basin, the outlet of the sustained release switch is opposite with the inside of catch basin；The first input end of the output terminal connection control device of the first liquid measure meter, second input terminal of the output terminal connection control device of the second liquid measure meter, 3rd input terminal of the output terminal connection control device of the pressure sensor, the input terminal of the first control terminal connection sustained release switch of the control device.The sewage disposal system is simple in structure, user-friendly and maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to sewage discharge and process field, more particularly, to a kind of sewage disposal system.
Background technology
In urban area, the discharge of household sewage typically directly leads to municipal sewage pipe network from the sewer pipe between building.And
In rural area, household sewage can by simple processing after recycle.At present, in order to increase dirty water reuse probability,
The eco-treatment technology of sanitary sewage have developed rapidly, especially the treatment technology of oily wastewater.
Patent document CN105366895A discloses a kind of oil-containing sanitary sewage integrated equipment for wastewater treatment, biochemical using SBR
Pond and filtering ponds purify oil-containing sanitary sewage.But the device structure is complicated, technology content is higher, is only applicable to small-sized
The purification of enterprise；Then it is difficult to apply and maintenance for family.
Utility model content
For the disadvantages described above or Improvement requirement of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of sewage disposal system, its
Purpose is to handle the sewage of family using the sustained release chamber for placing sustained release agent.
To achieve the above object, according to the one side of the utility model, there is provided a kind of sewage disposal system, including collection
Sink, the catch basin top are connected with water inlet pipe, and bottom is communicated with rear drainpipe, the first liquid measure is provided with the water inlet pipe
Count, be provided with the second liquid measure meter at the rear drainpipe, the trench bottom that catchments is provided with pressure sensor, the sewage disposal
System further includes control device and sustained release chamber；There is the sustained release chamber sustained release to switch, to connect sustained release chamber and catch basin
Inside, it is described sustained release switch outlet it is opposite with the inside of catch basin；
The first input end of the output terminal connection control device of the first liquid measure meter, the output terminal of the second liquid measure meter
The second input terminal of control device is connected, the 3rd input terminal of the output terminal connection control device of the pressure sensor is described
The input terminal of the first control terminal connection sustained release switch of control device；
The sustained release chamber is used to place sustained release agent, and the first liquid measure meter and the second liquid measure meter are used to obtain catch basin
Flow signal, the pressure sensor are used for the pressure signal for obtaining the trench bottom that catchments, and the control device is used for according to
Flow signal and pressure signal obtain control signal, and the control signal includes first control signal；The sustained release switch is used
According to first control signal folding, the sustained release agent in sustained release chamber is discharged.
Preferably, the sustained release top of chamber is provided with retractable sustained release agent dispensing port.
Preferably, the sustained release chamber is arranged at the top of the catch basin, and the sustained release switch is positioned at the sustained release chamber
Bottom.
As it is further preferred that it is described sustained release switch include be arranged at it is described sustained release chamber bottom sustained release outlet, with
And the rectangle slip lid of the sustained release exit surface is covered in, the sustained release bottom of chamber portion is provided with what is coordinated with the both sides of rectangle slip lid
Sliding slot, as the input terminal for being sustained switch, the rectangle slip lid is used for according to the first control the input terminal of the rectangle slip lid
Signal processed changes its distance moved on the chute, so as to change the size of the open area of sustained release outlet.
Preferably, the sustained release chamber is arranged at the top of the catch basin, and the sustained release switch is positioned at the sustained release chamber
Side.
As it is further preferred that the sustained release switch includes being arranged at the sustained release outlet of sustained release chamber side, and covering
In renovating for the sustained release exit surface, described renovate is connected with the bottom of sustained release outlet by rotation axis, the rotation axis
Input terminal of the input terminal as the sustained release switch, the rotation axis are used to change its rotation angle according to first control signal,
So as to change the opening and closing degree renovated.
Preferably, the bottom of the sustained release chamber is higher than the liquid level highest point of catch basin, and the sustained release switch includes siphon pipe
And the control valve on siphon pipe is arranged at, the input terminal of the control valve is as the input terminal for being sustained switch, the rainbow
The inside of the first end connection sustained release chamber of suction pipe, second end is arranged at the ullage of catch basin, and the position of first end is higher than
Second end.
Preferably, it is provided with flowing water Valve between the catch basin and rear drainpipe, the second of the control device
Control terminal connects flowing water Valve；
The control signal further includes second control signal, and the flowing water Valve is used for according to second control signal folding.
Preferably, in the top of the catch basin, controlling switch, the output terminal connection control of the controlling switch are provided with
4th input terminal of device, the controlling switch are used to obtain external command, and the control device is additionally operable to according to external command,
Obtain control signal.
As it is further preferred that it is described sustained release chamber material for ceramics, glass, granite, stainless steel, phenolic resin or
Epoxy resin.
Preferably, the trench bottom that catchments is provided with agitating device, the 3rd control terminal connection stirring of the control device
Device, the control signal further include the 3rd control signal.
Preferably, the catch basin side wall outside, the groove for accommodating sustained release chamber is offered, on the groove
Offer and switch corresponding sustained release hole with the sustained release.
According to the other side of the utility model, additionally provide one kind and carried out using above-mentioned sewage disposal system at sewage
The method of reason.
In general, by the contemplated above technical scheme of the utility model compared with prior art, shown under having
Beneficial effect：
1st, by setting liquid measure meter and pressure sensor, it can determine that whether the sewage in catch basin is that oil-containing life is dirty
Water, so that the sustained release agent translation in sustained release chamber, by sewage purification；The apparatus structure is simple, uses and ties up easy to family
Shield；
2nd, sustained release top of chamber is provided with retractable sustained release agent dispensing port, and user voluntarily can be added sustained release agent,
It is also convenient for being safeguarded, is more suitable for family's use；
3rd, the opening of sustained release outlet adjusts, and can change its openings of sizes, so as to adjust according to the content of Oil in Sewage Water dirt
The speed that sustained release agent is launched, the purification to sewage are more thorough；
4th, the trench bottom that catchments is provided with agitating device, and the purification of sewage can be made more abundant；
5th, sustained release chamber may be disposed at the outside of catch basin, and be connected by being sustained hole with the inside of catch basin, without opening
Catch basin can carry out the dismounting of sustained release chamber, be more convenient for carrying out regular maintenance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model second embodiment structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the connection relationship diagram of the utility model control device；
Fig. 3 is the utility model first embodiment structure diagram；
In all of the figs, identical reference numeral is used for representing identical element or structure, wherein：1- catch basins, 2-
Drainpipe afterwards, 3- control devices, 4- pressure sensors, 5- sustained release chambers, 51- sustained release switches, 52- sustained release agent dispensing ports, 6- liquid measures
Meter, 7- water inlet pipes, 8- flowing water Valves.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, is further elaborated the utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining
The utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.In addition, institute in each embodiment of the utility model disclosed below
As long as the technical characteristic being related to does not form conflict and is mutually combined each other.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model sewage disposal system includes catch basin 1, the water inlet being connected with 1 top of catch basin
Pipe, and the rear drainpipe 2 connected with 1 bottom of catch basin；The first liquid measure meter 6 is provided with the water inlet pipe, at rear drainpipe
The second liquid measure meter 6 is provided with, for measuring the flow signal of sewage in catch basin 1,1 bottom of catch basin is provided with pressure sensor
4, for measuring pressure signal of the sewage to 1 bottom of catch basin；Flowing water Valve is provided between catch basin 1 and rear drainpipe
8, for the sewage that controls catch basin 1, drainpipe 2 flows backward；
The sewage disposal system further includes control device 3 and sustained release chamber 5, and sustained release chamber 5 is used for placement surface activating agent
Deng sustained release agent；The sustained release chamber 5 has sustained release switch 51, to connect the inside and outside space of sustained release chamber 5, its exterior space
It is opposite with catch basin 1；The material of the sustained release chamber 5 is preferably ceramics, glass, granite, stainless steel, phenolic resin or asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin
Fat；Wherein, ceramics, glass and granite are suitable for the surfactant of non-alkaline, and granite and stainless steel are then suitable for non-acid
The surfactant of property, and phenolic resin or epoxy resin are suitable for various surfactants；5 top of sustained release chamber is provided with and can open
The sustained release agent dispensing port 52 of conjunction, easy to which when sustained release agent use finishes, user is added；
Wherein, the first liquid measure meter 6 output terminal connection control device 3 first input end, the second liquid measure meter it is defeated
Outlet connects the second input terminal of control device, the 3rd input of the output terminal connection control device 3 of the pressure sensor 4
End, the input terminal of the first control terminal connection sustained release switch 51 of the control device 3, the second control terminal connection flowing water Valve 8；
The top of the catch basin 1, can also set controlling switch, the 4th input of the output terminal connection control device 3 of controlling switch
End, it is convenient to obtain user instruction, to be controlled manually, as shown in Figure 2.
Wherein, sustained release chamber 5 may be disposed at the top position of the catch basin 1, its bottom is higher than the liquid level highest of catch basin 1
Place, sustained release switch 51 may be disposed at the bottom of sustained release chamber 5, may also set up in the side of sustained release chamber 5；When sustained release switch 51 is positioned at slow
When releasing the bottom of chamber, sustained release switch 51 may include the sustained release outlet for being arranged at the bottom of the sustained release chamber 5, and be covered in described
The rectangle slip lid of exit surface is sustained, 5 bottom of the sustained release chamber is additionally provided with the sliding slot coordinated with the both sides of rectangle slip lid, for
For rectangle slip lid in basal sliding, the input terminal of the rectangle slip lid switchs 51 input terminal as the sustained release, and the rectangle is slided
Lid is used to change its distance moved on the chute according to first control signal, so as to change the big of the open area of sustained release outlet
It is small so that the rate of outflow of sustained release agent changes, as shown in the first embodiment in Fig. 3；When sustained release switch 51 is positioned at sustained release
During the side of chamber 5, sustained release switch 51 includes being arranged at the sustained release outlet of 5 side of sustained release chamber, and is covered in the sustained release outlet
Surface is renovated, and described renovate is connected with the bottom of sustained release outlet by rotation axis, described in the input terminal conduct of the rotation axis
The input terminal of sustained release switch 51, the rotation axis are used to change its rotation angle according to first control signal, are renovated so as to change
Opening and closing degree so that change sustained release outlet open area size so that the rate of outflow of sustained release agent changes, such as scheme
Shown in second embodiment in 1, in the outside of the side wall of the catch basin 1, the groove for accommodating sustained release chamber 5 is offered, it is described
Offered on groove with the 51 corresponding sustained release holes of sustained release switch, sustained release chamber 5 is fixed in the groove, when being sustained chamber
Leak, block when failure, it may not be necessary to dismantles the preceding drainpipe 7 on top, opens catch basin 1；And directly from the outside of catch basin 1
Sustained release chamber 5 is replaced or repaired, is more convenient user management or maintenance.
Likewise, siphon pipe and control valve can be set, as sustained release switch 51, the control valve is arranged at siphon pipe
On, input terminal of its input terminal as the sustained release switch 51, the inside of the first end connection sustained release chamber 5 of the siphon pipe, the
Two ends are arranged at the ullage of catch basin 1, and the position of first end is higher than second end, and when control valve is opened, sustained release agent leads to
Cross siphon pipe and flow to second end from first end；The tightness of control valve, determines the speed of siphon pipe conveying sustained release agent.
Agitating device, the 3rd control terminal connection stirring dress of the control device 3 are also provided with 1 bottom of catch basin
Put, when sewage water is larger, agitating device can be opened to improve the speed of sewage purification.
The application method of the sewage disposal system comprises the following steps：
S1. controlling switch obtains user instruction, and user instruction here can be sent by user's operation, also can be with other electric appliances
Or device connection；For example, when smoke exhaust ventilator is opened, judge that user is prepared for canteen, sewage at this time is dirty for oil-containing life
Water, controlling switch automatically obtain the first user instruction；First liquid measure meter 6 and the second liquid measure meter 6 obtain flow signal, pressure sensing
Device 4 obtains pressure signal；It is then to enter S2 meanwhile control device 3 judges whether the user instruction that controlling switch is sent,
Otherwise S3 is entered；
S2. when the user instruction is the first user instruction, controlling switch sends first control signal, as the user
Instructing when being instructed for second user, controlling switch sends second control signal, when the user instruction is three user instruction,
Controlling switch sends the 3rd control signal, enters step S4；
S3. control device 3 obtains control signal according to flow signal and pressure signal；The control signal includes the
One control signal, second control signal and the 3rd control signal；
Wherein, the acquisition methods of first control signal are：Believed first according to the flow of the first liquid measure meter and the second liquid measure meter
Number difference can obtain the volume signals of the sewage in catch basin 1, and the quality signal of sewage can be obtained according to pressure signal, then matter
Amount signal divided by volume signals are the density signal of sewage, since the density of oily wastewater is less than pure water, when the density of sewage
Signal is less than the first density threshold (such as 0.95kg/cm3) when, judge that sewage at this time obtains as oil-containing sanitary sewage, control device 3
First control signal is obtained, density signal is smaller, and first control signal is stronger；
The acquisition methods of second control signal are：When pressure signal exceedes first pressure threshold value, the dirt in catch basin 1 is judged
Water will be filled with, and control device 3 obtains second control signal, and pressure signal is bigger, and second control signal is stronger；
The acquisition methods of 3rd control signal are：When density signal is less than the second density threshold (such as 0.92kg/cm3), sentence
Concentration of wastewater in disconnected catch basin 1 is higher；Or when pressure signal exceedes the second pressure threshold value less than first pressure threshold value, sentence
Sewage in disconnected catch basin 1 is more, and control device 3 obtains the 3rd control signal；Density signal is smaller or when pressure signal is bigger,
3rd control signal is stronger；
S4. sustained release switch 51 carries out folding according to first control signal, and the power of control signal determines sustained release switch 51
The degree of folding or time, are sustained the surfactant placed in chamber and flow into catch basin 1, react and neutralize with oily wastewater；
Flowing water Valve 8 carries out folding according to second control signal, and the power of control signal determines 8 folding of flowing water Valve
Degree, the oily wastewater after neutralization are flowed out from rear drainpipe 2；
Agitating device is stirred according to the 3rd control signal, to accelerate the reaction speed of oily wastewater and sustained release agent, control
The power of signal processed determines the intensity of agitating device stirring；
Return to step S1.
Since oil-containing sanitary sewage has carried out the preliminary treatment of above-mentioned sewage disposal system, can be blocked to avoid oily wastewater
Or be adhered on pipeline, while the sewage by preliminary treatment can collect after be used for clean lavatory, cleaning ground or irrigation etc.
Simple purposes, it is possible to reduce the usage amount of fresh water, it is more environmentally-friendly.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, not
To limit the utility model, any modification for being made where within the spirit and principles of the present invention, equivalent substitution and change
Into etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of sewage disposal system, including catch basin (1), catch basin (1) top is connected with water inlet pipe (7), and bottom connects
It is connected with rear drainpipe (2), it is characterised in that water inlet pipe (7) place is provided with the first liquid measure meter, described rear drainpipe (2) place
The second liquid measure meter is provided with, catch basin (1) bottom is provided with pressure sensor (4), and the sewage disposal system further includes
Control device (3) and sustained release chamber (5)；It is described sustained release chamber (5) have sustained release switch (51), to connect sustained release chamber (5) and
The inside of catch basin (1), the outlet of the sustained release switch (51) are opposite with the inside of catch basin (1)；
The first input end of the output terminal connection control device (3) of the first liquid measure meter (6), the second liquid measure meter (6)
Second input terminal of output terminal connection control device (3), the output terminal connection control device (3) of the pressure sensor (4)
3rd input terminal, the input terminal of the first control terminal connection sustained release switch (51) of the control device (3).
2. sewage disposal system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the top of the sustained release chamber (5) retractable
Sustained release agent dispensing port.
3. sewage disposal system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the sustained release chamber (5) is arranged at the catch basin
(1) top, the sustained release switch (51) is positioned at the bottom of the sustained release chamber (5).
4. sewage disposal system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the sustained release switch (51) includes being arranged at described
The sustained release outlet of the bottom of chamber (5) is sustained, and is covered in the rectangle slip lid of the sustained release exit surface, the sustained release chamber (5)
Bottom is provided with the sliding slot coordinated with the both sides of rectangle slip lid, and the input terminal of the rectangle slip lid is as the sustained release switch (51)
Input terminal.
5. sewage disposal system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the sustained release chamber (5) is arranged at the catch basin
(1) top, the sustained release switch (51) is positioned at the side of the sustained release chamber (5).
6. sewage disposal system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the sustained release switch (51) includes being arranged at sustained release
The sustained release outlet of chamber (5) side, and renovating for the sustained release exit surface is covered in, the bottom renovated with sustained release outlet
It is connected by rotation axis, the input terminal of the rotation axis switchs the input terminal of (51) as the sustained release.
7. sewage disposal system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the sustained release chamber (5) is higher than catch basin
(1) liquid level highest point, the sustained release switch (51) include siphon pipe and the control valve being arranged on siphon pipe, the control
Input terminal of the input terminal of valve as the sustained release switch (51), the inside of the first end connection sustained release chamber (5) of the siphon pipe,
Second end is arranged at the ullage of catch basin (1), and the position of first end is higher than second end.
8. sewage disposal system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the catch basin (1) and rear drainpipe (2)
Between be provided with flowing water Valve (8), the second control terminal connection flowing water Valve (8) of the control device (3).
9. the sewage disposal system as described in any one in claim 1-8, it is characterised in that the material of the sustained release chamber (5)
Expect for ceramics, glass, granite, stainless steel, phenolic resin or epoxy resin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720984965.8U CN207330477U (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | A kind of sewage disposal system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720984965.8U CN207330477U (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | A kind of sewage disposal system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207330477U true CN207330477U (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62378036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720984965.8U Active CN207330477U (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | A kind of sewage disposal system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207330477U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-08-08 CN CN201720984965.8U patent/CN207330477U/en active Active
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