CN207320270U - A kind of battery heat exchanger and the battery for configuring the battery heat exchanger - Google Patents

A kind of battery heat exchanger and the battery for configuring the battery heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207320270U
CN207320270U CN201720779742.8U CN201720779742U CN207320270U CN 207320270 U CN207320270 U CN 207320270U CN 201720779742 U CN201720779742 U CN 201720779742U CN 207320270 U CN207320270 U CN 207320270U
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China
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battery
flow
heat
heat exchanger
inflation
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CN201720779742.8U
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Inventor
许玉林
龚晓冬
王爱淑
娄豫皖
顾江娜
张旭
许祎凡
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Shanghai Qike Network Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Ankao Energy Co Ltd
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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of battery heat exchanger and the battery of this heat-exchanger rig of configuration, wherein battery heat exchanger includes inflation plate, the inflation plate has upper and lower surface, and that inflation mode is formed and mutually isolated first flow and second flow channel are provided with the inflation plate, the first flow is the closed flow built with heat absorption phase-change material, and the second flow channel is the open channels for the liquid heat transferring medium that circulates.The heat exchange property of the heat exchanger of battery is reliable and stable, rapidly and efficiently lithium-ion-power cell group can be heated or radiated according to being actually needed.

Description

A kind of battery heat exchanger and the battery for configuring the battery heat exchanger
Technical field
This application involves the heat exchange especially technical field of heat dissipation of battery, and in particular to a kind of battery heat exchanger and configuration should The battery of battery heat exchanger.
Background technology
At present, vehicle becomes increasingly popular to be dissolved into the life of average family.However, conventionally employed burns gasoline or The internal combustion engine of diesel oil needs to consume substantial amounts of petroleum-based energy, and the tail gas that engine emission comes out as the vehicle of dynamical system The earth environment that we depend on for existence is generated and is seriously affected.In recent years, due to the worsening shortages and family expenses of petroleum-based energy Vehicle becomes increasingly popular, these defects are more obvious.Just so, it is energy saving and environmentally friendly have become the important of China Automobile Industry Direction.Main vehicle manufacturer all just concentrates one's energy to research and develop power source of the various fungible energy sources as vehicle in the world, such as wraps Include using dynamical system of the energy as vehicle such as hydrogen, solar energy, wind-force.Wherein, using oil electric mixed dynamic or pure electricity Dynamic electric power increasingly becomes the main trend of vehicle development as vehicle power source.
Using oil electric mixed dynamic or the vehicle of pure electric vehicle electric power, generally include at least one for driving vehicle Motor and the power battery pack being arranged on vehicle chassis.Since lithium-ion-power cell is that to possess optimum capacity at this stage close The power battery of degree and power density, therefore the power battery pack preferably comprises the lithium-ion electric of multiple lithium-ion electric cores Pond group.
Since the electrolyte of lithium ion battery is organic solute, the electric discharge energy of lithium ion battery in the case of low temperature Power is poor.If long-term forcible discharge at low temperatures, can cause the service life of lithium ion to decline rapidly.It is such as relating to electric The technology energy of pond field of heat management is understood, and is discharged in battery higher than its limiting temperature and less than its limiting temperature When, lithium ion battery is easily quickly scrapped.However, in the sales region and using area of hybrid power or pure electric vehicle often Winter cold zone and summer sudden-heat area can not be excluded, environment temperature is often in the permission work of lithium-ion-power cell Make outside temperature range.Therefore in this case it is desirable to which the battery for being additionally provided with an outside heats or radiator comes Heat or radiate to lithium ion battery.
But existing heat exchanger of battery is there are the problems such as complicated, manufacture craft is cumbersome, and most of adopt With single liquid stream heat exchange structure, it is merely able to absorb battery electric heating according to the liquid heat transferring medium flowed in heat exchanger of battery Or for battery heat, once liquid heat transferring medium break down (for example can not flow), then will not be able in time to battery into Row heat exchange is handled.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the application is:For above-mentioned technical problem, the application proposes a kind of new heat exchanger of battery and matches somebody with somebody Put the battery of this heat-exchanger rig, the heat exchange property of the heat exchanger of battery is reliable and stable, can according to be actually needed it is quick and Effectively lithium-ion-power cell group is heated or radiated.
The technical solution of the application is:
A kind of battery heat exchanger, including inflation plate, the inflation plate have upper and lower surface, and the inflation plate In be provided with that inflation mode is formed and mutually isolated first flow and second flow channel, the first flow is in it Closed flow equipped with heat absorption phase-change material, the second flow channel are the open channels for the liquid heat transferring medium that circulates.
This battery heat exchanger of the application based on the above technical solutions, further includes following preferred solution:
The first flow and second flow channel are both formed in the upper surface of the inflation plate.
The first flow is formed at the upper surface of the inflation plate, and the second flow channel is formed under the inflation plate Surface.
A kind of battery, including battery body, further include the battery heat exchanger of said structure, the upper surface of the inflation plate or Lower surface contacts arrangement with the battery body.
The upper surface of the inflation plate contacts arrangement with the outer surface of the battery body.
The first flow and second flow channel are both formed in the upper surface of the inflation plate, and the first flow and Two runners are close to arrange with the battery body.
In general, the battery is battery pack.
The advantages of the application is:
This battery heat exchanger of the application by blowing-up technology formed two runners, one for closed flow and built with Absorb heat phase-change material, and another flows liquid heat transferring medium for open channels and in it.During practical application, which is exchanged heat Device and the adjacent arrangement of battery.
When battery temperature is higher, the liquid heat transferring medium that temperature is relatively low in second flow channel absorbs the heat of battery, And the heat absorbed is taken out of.Meanwhile the phase-change material that absorbs heat in first flow also absorbs the heat of battery and is changed into from solid-state Liquid, and the temperature of phase-change material itself will not rise.So ensure the temperature stabilization of battery in required scope.
When battery temperature is relatively low, temperature is of a relatively high in second flow channel liquid heat transferring medium release heat and to battery Heated.Meanwhile the phase-change material that absorbs heat in first flow also releases heat and is changed into solid-state from liquid, and phase-change material is certainly The temperature of body will not decline.So ensure the temperature stabilization of battery in required scope.
Even if liquid heat transferring medium breaks down and is unable to neither endothermic nor exothermic in second flow channel, the heat absorption in first flow Phase-change material is still within effective status, so as to be maintained the temperature of battery.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, required use in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, for the common skill in this area For art personnel, without creative efforts, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of battery heat exchanger in the embodiment of the present application;
Wherein:1- inflation plates, 2- first flows, 3- second flow channels.
Embodiment
Such scheme is described further below in conjunction with specific embodiment.It is to be understood that these embodiments are to be used to illustrate The application and be not limited to limitation scope of the present application.The implementation condition used in embodiment can be done according to the condition of specific producer Further adjustment, the implementation condition being not specified is usually the condition in normal experiment.
Fig. 1 shows a preferred embodiment of this battery heat exchanger of the application, it includes inflation plate 1, the inflation Plate 1 has upper and lower surface, and the first flow 2 and that inflation mode is formed is provided with the inflation plate 1 Two runners 3.And first flow 2 and second flow channel 3 are mutually isolated, i.e., do not connect mutually.Wherein, first flow 2 is closed flow, And equipped with heat absorption phase-change material in the closed flow.Second flow channel 3 is open channels, and the open channels are used to flow during practical application The heat transferring medium of logical liquid.
During practical application, by the battery heat exchanger and battery (being usually battery pack) adjacent arrangement, and lead to second flow channel 3 Enter the liquid heat transferring medium of flowing.
When battery temperature is higher, the liquid heat transferring medium that temperature is relatively low in second flow channel 3 absorbs the heat of battery, And the heat absorbed is taken out of.Meanwhile the phase-change material that absorbs heat in first flow 2 also absorbs the heat of battery and is changed into from solid-state Liquid, and the temperature of phase-change material itself will not rise.So ensure the temperature stabilization of battery in required scope.
When battery temperature is relatively low, temperature is of a relatively high in second flow channel 3 liquid heat transferring medium release heat and to electricity Heated in pond.Meanwhile the phase-change material that absorbs heat in first flow 2 also releases heat and is changed into solid-state, and phase transformation material from liquid Expect that the temperature of itself will not decline.So ensure the temperature stabilization of battery in required scope.
Even if liquid heat transferring medium breaks down and is unable to neither endothermic nor exothermic in second flow channel 3, in first flow 2 Heat absorption phase-change material is still within effective status, so as to be maintained the temperature of battery.
In the present embodiment, first flow 2 and second flow channel 3 are both formed in the upper surface of inflation plate 1.So as to the heat-exchanger rig When providing heat exchange on being assembled to battery for battery, first flow 2 and second flow channel 3 can connect with battery surface well Touch, so as to improve heat exchange efficiency.Certainly, can also be by first flow 2 and second in some other embodiments of the application Road 3 is arranged in the both sides up and down of inflation plate 1, such as, first flow 2 is formed to the upper surface of inflation plate 1, by second Road 3 is formed at the lower surface of inflation plate 1.
Above-described embodiment is only the technical concepts and features for illustrating the application, and its object is to allow people to understand this Shen Content please is simultaneously implemented according to this, and the protection domain of the application can not be limited with this.It is all according to the application main technical schemes The equivalent transformation or modification that Spirit Essence is done, should all cover within the protection domain of the application.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of battery heat exchanger, it is characterised in that including inflation plate (1), the inflation plate (1) has upper surface and following table Face, and first flow (2) that inflation mode is formed and mutually isolated and second are provided with the inflation plate (1) Runner (3), the first flow (2) be built with heat absorption phase-change material closed flow, the second flow channel (3) be for The open channels of circulation liquid heat transferring medium.
2. battery heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first flow (2) and second flow channel (3) are equal It is formed at the upper surface of the inflation plate (1).
3. battery heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first flow (2) is formed at the inflation The upper surface of plate (1), the second flow channel (3) are formed at the lower surface of the inflation plate (1).
4. a kind of battery, including battery body, it is characterised in that further include the battery heat exchange as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 Device, the upper surface or lower surface of the inflation plate (1) contact arrangement with the battery body.
5. battery according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the upper surface of the inflation plate (1) and the battery body Outer surface contact arrangement.
6. battery according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the first flow (2) and second flow channel (3) are both formed in The upper surface of the inflation plate (1), and the first flow (2) and second flow channel (3) are close to cloth with the battery body Put.
7. battery according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the battery is battery pack.
CN201720779742.8U 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of battery heat exchanger and the battery for configuring the battery heat exchanger Active CN207320270U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201720779742.8U CN207320270U (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of battery heat exchanger and the battery for configuring the battery heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720779742.8U CN207320270U (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of battery heat exchanger and the battery for configuring the battery heat exchanger

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109786893A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-05-21 苏州安靠电源有限公司 Inflation type temperature-uniforming plate and battery pack
CN110190223A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-30 广州中国科学院工业技术研究院 Prospect of EVS Powered with Batteries mould group
WO2021189250A1 (en) * 2020-03-24 2021-09-30 东莞新能安科技有限公司 Heat dissipation module and battery module

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109786893A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-05-21 苏州安靠电源有限公司 Inflation type temperature-uniforming plate and battery pack
CN110190223A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-30 广州中国科学院工业技术研究院 Prospect of EVS Powered with Batteries mould group
WO2021189250A1 (en) * 2020-03-24 2021-09-30 东莞新能安科技有限公司 Heat dissipation module and battery module
CN113875070A (en) * 2020-03-24 2021-12-31 东莞新能安科技有限公司 Heat dissipation module and battery module

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Address after: Room J2243, No. 6, Lane 129, Huajiang Road, Jiading District, Shanghai, 201800

Patentee after: Shanghai Qike Network Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 29, Huahong street, Suhong East Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu Province, 215026

Patentee before: ANKAO (SUZHOU) ENERGY Co.,Ltd.

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