CN207316916U - One kind rotation discaling roll solid waste incinerator - Google Patents

One kind rotation discaling roll solid waste incinerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207316916U
CN207316916U CN201721048758.8U CN201721048758U CN207316916U CN 207316916 U CN207316916 U CN 207316916U CN 201721048758 U CN201721048758 U CN 201721048758U CN 207316916 U CN207316916 U CN 207316916U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
furnace bottom
discaling roll
fire grate
burner hearth
feed inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201721048758.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯国锋
张黎
贾长付
王学民
王振生
韩晓光
谢小云
王明治
石国平
许芬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Jinyu Zhenxing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Tianjin Cement Industry Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Sinoma Technology and Equipment Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Zhenxing Cement Co Ltd
Sinoma Technology and Equipment Group Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Zhenxing Cement Co Ltd, Sinoma Technology and Equipment Group Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Zhenxing Cement Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721048758.8U priority Critical patent/CN207316916U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207316916U publication Critical patent/CN207316916U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

One kind rotation discaling roll solid waste incinerator, including furnace body, feed inlet, fire grate, rotation discaling roll, furnace bottom, slag-drip opening, outlet flue, firebreak, diffusing chimney, temperature element and wind pushing mechanism, the top that feed inlet is arranged on furnace body are connected with burner hearth;The cross section of fire grate is arcuate structure;Arc direction is provided with rotation discaling roll between fire grate and furnace bottom, combs in inner of the boiler chamber and a second-time burning space is formed between furnace bottom, furnace bottom is reciprocating motion type furnace bottom, and the side of furnace bottom sets slag-drip opening;Reciprocating motion type furnace bottom lower part is wind pushing mechanism, and firebreak is set between burner hearth and air outlet;Diffusing chimney is set on air outlet external pipe, temperature element is set respectively in the combustion zone of burner hearth and smoke evacuation area.The incinerator is effectively improved clinker on fire grate and heaps, and eliminates Si Liao areas, improves fire grate ventilation, material is burnt more abundant, burner hearth utilization rate is high;It is simple in structure apparent, dependable performance, easy to operate, energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

One kind rotation discaling roll solid waste incinerator
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of solid waste incinerator, can be applied to industrial solid castoff, house refuse with And the burning of organic matter solid material, rotate discaling roll solid waste incinerator more particularly to one kind.
Background technology
It is applied to the incinerator of solid waste in the prior art, it is common mainly to include Rotation error, machinery row Three kinds of formula incinerator and fluidized bed incinerator.Wherein rotary system efficiency of combustion is relatively low, and treating capacity is little, and needs to aid in combustion Expect, solid particle is not more disposable in flue gas;Fluidized bed incinerator is although efficient, treating capacity, and the requirement to material is tight, empty Gas demand is high, and production operation is difficult to control;Machinery fire grate formula incinerator technology is the skill of optimum solid waste incineration at present Art, at home place's application are used to support and promote the fire grate that material burns can be divided into roller also than wide in mechanical incinerator Formula, swing, reciprocating etc., wherein reciprocating machine fire grate account for mainstream, and reciprocating machine fire grate is divided again by fire grate pushing direction For inverse-push and pusher type.
However, existing mechanical fire grate is mostly planar shaped fire grate, it is inevitable formed in fire grate in a certain region it is certain dead Expect area, so as to influence the distribution of distribution and the ventilation of material, reduce burner hearth utilization rate;In addition, existing machinery formula fire grate only exists There is a combustion zone above fire grate, granule materials and fused materials can be dripped before completely burned in fire grate movement or switching process Fall and arranged with outside clinker, cause material to burn insufficient.
The content of the invention
The utility model for solve technical problem present in known technology provide it is a kind of it is simple in structure, easy to use, It is effectively improved clinker on fire grate to heap, eliminates Si Liao areas, improve fire grate ventilation, material is burnt more abundant, burner hearth utilization rate is high Rotation discaling roll solid waste incinerator.
The utility model is adopted the technical scheme that to solve technical problem present in known technology:
One kind rotation discaling roll solid waste incinerator, including furnace body, feed inlet, fire grate, rotation discaling roll, the external biography of discaling roll Motivation structure, furnace bottom, slag-drip opening, outlet flue, firebreak, diffusing chimney, temperature element and wind pushing mechanism, it is characterised in that:Institute State feed inlet and be arranged on the top of furnace body and connected with burner hearth;The cross section of the fire grate is arcuate structure, and along the length of furnace body Spend direction extension;At least one set of rotation discaling roll, the main shaft point of every group of rotation discaling roll are set along arc direction between fire grate and furnace bottom Do not driven by external transmission mechanism;The rake teeth of rotation discaling roll passes through arc fire grate, combs in inner of the boiler chamber and forms one between furnace bottom A second-time burning space, the furnace bottom are reciprocating motion type furnace bottom, and the side of furnace bottom sets slag-drip opening;Under reciprocating motion type furnace bottom Portion is wind pushing mechanism, firebreak is set between burner hearth and air outlet, the air outlet is arranged on the offside of feed inlet, positioned at stove Upper position in the middle part of body;Diffusing chimney is set on air outlet external pipe, is set respectively in the combustion zone of burner hearth and smoke evacuation area Temperature element.
The utility model can also use following technical measures:
It is equipped with feed inlet to burner hearth direction is inclined and leads slope.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects of:Since the utility model using arc fire grate and rotates discaling roll Setting can effectively improve on fire grate clinker and heap, eliminate Si Liao areas, improve fire grate ventilation, material is burnt more abundant, burner hearth Utilization rate is high;After rotation discaling roll is set, an intermediate zone is formed between arc fire grate and activity bottom of boiler, drops onto furnace bottom On granule materials or fused materials arrange outside before burn again, improve material combustion rate.In addition the utility model also has knot The advantages that structure is simply apparent, dependable performance, easy to operate, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 1.
In figure:1st, furnace body;2nd, feed inlet;2-1, lead slope;3rd, fire grate;4th, discaling roll is rotated;5th, discaling roll is driven;6th, furnace bottom;7、 Slag-drip opening;8th, air outlet;9th, firebreak;10th, diffusing chimney;11st, temperature element;12nd, wind pushing mechanism.
Embodiment
For that can further appreciate that the invention, features and effects of the utility model, the following examples are hereby given, and coordinates Attached drawing describes in detail as follows:
Please refer to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, one kind rotate discaling roll solid waste incinerator, including furnace body 1, feed inlet;2nd, fire grate; 3rd, discaling roll is rotated;4th, discaling roll is rotated;5th, discaling roll is driven;6th, furnace bottom;7th, slag-drip opening;8th, air outlet;9th, firebreak;10th, cigarette is diffused Chimney;11st, temperature element;12nd, wind pushing mechanism, the top that the feed inlet is arranged on furnace body are connected with burner hearth;The horizontal stroke of the fire grate Section is arcuate structure, and is extended along the length direction of furnace body;At least one set is set along arc direction between fire grate and furnace bottom Discaling roll 4 is rotated, the main shaft of every group of rotation discaling roll is driven by external transmission mechanism respectively.
The number and diameter for rotating discaling roll can be designed according to the size of furnace body, and the rake teeth for rotating discaling roll passes through arc fire grate 3, Comb in inner of the boiler chamber and a second-time burning space is formed between furnace bottom, the furnace bottom 5 is reciprocating motion type furnace bottom 5, reciprocal fortune Dynamic formula furnace bottom 5 belongs to the prior art in this area, and herein without repeating, the side of furnace bottom 5 sets slag-drip opening 6;Move back and forth 5 lower part of formula furnace bottom is wind pushing mechanism 12, and wind pushing mechanism 12 belongs to the prior art in this area, main to include blow main air hose and cloth Wind apparatus;Firebreak 8 is set between burner hearth and air outlet, and the air outlet is arranged on the offside of feed inlet, in furnace body Portion's upper position;Diffusing chimney 9 is set on air outlet external pipe, thermometric is set respectively in the combustion zone of burner hearth and smoke evacuation area Element 11.
In order to make solid waste smoothly enter the combustion zone of burner hearth, it is equipped with feed inlet 2 inclined to burner hearth direction Lead slope 2-1.
In use, solid waste is fed in hearth box by transport system from feed inlet 2, under fall on arc fire grate 3 through rotation Turn 4 rotating drive of discaling roll, continuous flip-flop movement completes to decompose and burning, after the heat smoke of generation rises naturally, through firebreak 8 Water conservancy diversion enters discharge flue, enters slag-drip opening 6 in flue gas after the sedimentation of subsidiary lime-ash, and flue gas enters subsequently after being arranged outside air outlet Smoke processing system, drop down onto furnace bottom 5 under the lime-ash formed after burning, the material that part is imperfect combustion on furnace bottom 5 again Burning, then pushes to slag-drip opening, ignition temperature and exhaust gas temperature by the reciprocating mechanism of furnace bottom 5 and is supervised by temperature element 11 Survey.
The utility model can effectively improve clinker on fire grate using above-mentioned technical proposal and heap, and eliminates Si Liao areas, improves stove Comb and divulge information, make material burning more abundant, burner hearth utilization rate height;After rotation discaling roll is set, between arc fire grate and activity bottom of boiler An intermediate zone is formed, drops onto before the granule materials on furnace bottom or fused materials are arranged outside and burns again, improves material Combustion rate.In addition the advantages that the utility model also has simple in structure apparent a, dependable performance, easy to operate, energy conservation and environmental protection.
The above is only the preferred embodiment to the utility model, and not the utility model is made in any form Limitation, it is every according to the technical essence of the utility model to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations with Modification, belongs in the range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1. one kind rotation discaling roll solid waste incinerator, including furnace body (1), feed inlet (2), fire grate (3), rotation discaling roll (4), The external transmission mechanism of discaling roll (5), furnace bottom (6), slag-drip opening (7), outlet flue (8), firebreak (9), diffusing chimney (10), thermometric member Part (11) and wind pushing mechanism (12), it is characterised in that:The top that the feed inlet is arranged on furnace body is connected with burner hearth;The stove The cross section of comb is arcuate structure, and is extended along the length direction of furnace body;Between fire grate and furnace bottom along arc direction set to Few one group of rotation discaling roll (4), the main shaft of every group of rotation discaling roll (4) are driven by external transmission mechanism (5) respectively;Rotate the rake of discaling roll Tooth passes through arc fire grate (3), combs in inner of the boiler chamber and a second-time burning space is formed between furnace bottom, and the furnace bottom (6) is past Multiple campaign-styled furnace bottom (6), the side of furnace bottom (6) set slag-drip opening (7);Reciprocating motion type furnace bottom (6) lower part is wind pushing mechanism (12), firebreak (9) is set between burner hearth and air outlet, and the air outlet is arranged on the offside of feed inlet, in furnace body Portion's upper position;Diffusing chimney (10) is set on air outlet external pipe, is set respectively in the combustion zone of burner hearth and smoke evacuation area Temperature element (11).
2. rotation discaling roll solid waste incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is equipped with feed inlet (2) Slope (2-1) is led to burner hearth direction is inclined.
CN201721048758.8U 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 One kind rotation discaling roll solid waste incinerator Active CN207316916U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721048758.8U CN207316916U (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 One kind rotation discaling roll solid waste incinerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721048758.8U CN207316916U (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 One kind rotation discaling roll solid waste incinerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207316916U true CN207316916U (en) 2018-05-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107289449A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-10-24 中材装备集团有限公司 One kind rotation discaling roll solid waste incinerator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107289449A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-10-24 中材装备集团有限公司 One kind rotation discaling roll solid waste incinerator

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: Tianjin District of Beichen city in the 300400 major North Road No. 1

Co-patentee after: TIANJIN JINYU ZHENXING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Patentee after: SINOMA TECHNOLOGY & EQUIPMENT GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Tianjin District of Beichen city in the 300400 major North Road No. 1

Co-patentee before: TIANJIN ZHENXING CEMENT Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: SINOMA TECHNOLOGY & EQUIPMENT GROUP Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190422

Address after: Tianjin District of Beichen city in the 300400 major North Road No. 1

Co-patentee after: TIANJIN JINYU ZHENXING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Patentee after: TIANJIN CEMENT INDUSTRY DESIGN & RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Tianjin District of Beichen city in the 300400 major North Road No. 1

Co-patentee before: TIANJIN JINYU ZHENXING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Patentee before: SINOMA TECHNOLOGY & EQUIPMENT GROUP Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right