CN207316791U - Realize the matrix form collector lens of adaptive road function - Google Patents
Realize the matrix form collector lens of adaptive road function Download PDFInfo
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- CN207316791U CN207316791U CN201721424243.3U CN201721424243U CN207316791U CN 207316791 U CN207316791 U CN 207316791U CN 201721424243 U CN201721424243 U CN 201721424243U CN 207316791 U CN207316791 U CN 207316791U
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of matrix form collector lens for realizing adaptive road function, including light incidence end, top and matrix form collector lens, light incidence end and top are arranged on matrix form collector lens front end, light incidence end includes LED light source, beam incident optical face and back wall optical surface, top is side wall optical surface, light incidence end and top, it is made of the cavity of at least three independence, the shape of each cavity is the transparent laminated structure of heavy wall, the surface of laminated structure is by beam incident optical face, back wall optical surface and side wall optical surface composition, LED light source is arranged on cavity front portion, matrix form collector lens front end is provided with the smooth outgoing optical surface of continuous and derivable, projection convex lens is provided with front of matrix form collector lens.The lens arrangement material is advanced, small, light-weight, forms the visual field dark space of different mode, effectively avoid to come car driver cause it is dazzling so that ensure and improve drive security, reduce the generation of security incident.
Description
Technical field
Automobile lamp lighting area is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of matrix form for realizing adaptive road function
Collector lens.
Background technology
Which country, no matter in car headlamp regulation, provided for distance light with clear and definite regulation value.Distance light method
The setting of rule value can allow driver can be become apparent from night either scorch in front of complete observation or around road
Road service condition.But in recent years, also occur often due to the eyes of distance light strong illumination opposite drivers and pedestrians, so as to cause
The accident of miserable traffic safety, therefore can be become by design according to actual driving situation to change the distance light system of Illumination Distribution
Obtain extremely urgent, industry interior referred to as adaptive distance light, i.e. ADB distance light.
The ADB distance light design systems of several big types are currently there are, original one kind is added in optical baffle
Mechanical iron plate, so that distance light is cut into part distance light, such design combines follow-up steering（AFS）Function, you can
The rotation angle of vehicle right and left side lights is adjusted during opposite car, the area of space for carrying out car over there forms a dark space, so that
Strong illumination is avoided to carry out the eyes of car driver.Another kind realize the method for ADB distance light be distant light irradiation visual field is split it is thinner
Change, while both can be by principle of reflection or by projecting principle come work in Optical Implementation principle.
Current original ADB distance light design systems however as described above, its light is from bright to secretly or from secretly to bright change
The uniformity of change is too sharp, i.e., the brightness of light be not change slowly but a more unexpected change.Brightness with the time,
Illumination and optical effect are not fine, and light utilization efficiency is relatively low.Current ADB distance light design systems as described above make mostly at the same time
With reverberation bowl formula, ADB functions are realized even with module, often also there was only one or two chamber, can not realize Multicarity, i.e.,
It can not become more meticulous, the optical effect such as optical homogeneity, brightness, illumination is not fine, and light utilization efficiency is relatively low.
But nighttime driving, particularly night scorch, driver easily forms the feeling of fatigue of driving, to traffic safety
Susceptibility can also reduce, and as the car light of the eyes of automobile, play an increasingly important role, therefore to the uniform of light change
The optical effects such as property, brightness, illumination and light utilization efficiency it is also proposed the requirement of higher.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of matrix form collector lens for realizing adaptive road function, by by square
Configuration collector lens is designed to multiple cavities and then realizes the function of adaptive distance light, make its possess good optical homogeneity,
The optical effects such as brightness, illumination, while also possess higher light utilization efficiency.
A kind of matrix form collector lens for realizing adaptive road function of the utility model offer, including light incidence end,
Top and matrix form collector lens, the light incidence end and top are arranged on matrix form collector lens front end, and the light enters
Penetrating end includes LED light sources, beam incident optical face and back wall optical surface, and the top is side wall optical surface, the light incidence end with
Top, is made of the cavity of at least three independence, and the shape of each cavity is the transparent laminated structure of heavy wall, the sheet
The surface of structure is made of beam incident optical face, back wall optical surface and side wall optical surface, and the LED light sources are arranged on cavity front portion,
The matrix form collector lens front end is provided with the smooth outgoing optical surface of continuous and derivable, is set in front of the matrix form collector lens
It is equipped with projection convex lens.
Further improvement lies in that：The outgoing optical surface connects shape for the smooth and smooth curved surface of at least two by curvature
Into a continuous and derivable and smooth curved surface, the cavity is held in face of outgoing optics and is combined, common output light, and cavity
The laminated structure of middle two cavitys shares optical exit face region in the exit end of light, i.e., cavity is in the light
Exit end shows as the cavity that cavity sum subtracts one.
Further improvement lies in that：The quantity of the cavity is 8 or 13, and the quantity of the exit end is fewer than the quantity of cavity
1.
Further improvement lies in that：The quantity of the LED light source is 8 or 13.
Further improvement lies in that：The material of the projection convex lens is glass or plastics.
Further improvement lies in that：The matrix form collector lens material is polypyromellitimide or silica-base material.
Further improvement lies in that：Set on the beam incident optical face, back wall optical surface, side wall optical surface and outgoing optical surface
There is dermatoglyph structure.
Further improvement lies in that：The dermatoglyph structure is the frosted dermatoglyph of flakes.
Further improve and be characterized in that：Rounded corner precision controlling 0.15mm between the adjacent cavity body structure.
Further improvement lies in that：The beam incident optical face and outgoing optical surface are refractive optics face, the back wall optical surface
It is ATR Optical face with side wall optical surface.
The matrix form collector lens carries out the more LED being independently distributed light sources optically focused respectively, comprising multiple cavities,
Each cavity corresponds to a LED light source, and the rounded corner precision controlling between neighboring chambers structure is in 0.15mm, overall structure ruler
It is very little small, polypyromellitimide（That is PMMI）Material, it is light-weight, realize advanced car light optical function.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：Lens are scattered in 7 or 12 cavitys, each
Cavity corresponds to a LED chip light source；Based on electronic control system, after part LED light source is extinguished, respective cavities no longer export
Light, corresponding distance light visual field will form dark space, and the LED positions that left and right side lights extinguish are different, so form the model of dark space
Enclosing size can also be according to the distance change for carrying out car.
By taking the concentrator lens structure of 12 cavitys as an example, by the distance light in +/- 25 ° of horizontal extents be divided into 12 it is independent
Part, and each corresponding LED in part can individually control light on and off.When automobile is on the road run at high speed, vehicle mounted infrared is known
When other device finds that opposite vehicle is at 200 meters, it will extinguish a LED among left lamp, 2 LED of right lamp centre, in distance light visual field
The dark space of 0.7 ° of scope is formed, closes by the light of direct projection opposite driver's eyes substantially.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：Effectively prevent the dazzling danger of strong light, when with polymethyl methacrylate（I.e.
PMMA）The projection lens cooperating of material, can obviously improve the light field uniformity of adaptive distance light；The structure of left and right sides is mirror
As symmetrically, the control of adaptive distance light can be preferably carried out according to actual traffic rule.When the utilization more preferable silicon of pliability
Material of the sill as collector lens, can more refine segmentation distance light, form 24 or 36 or even 84 picture element distributions, can
Improve the uniformity of adaptive distance light.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cavity body structure explosive view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the matrix form collector lens of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the headlamp distance optical module sectional view of the utility model.
Wherein：1-LED light sources, 2- beam incident opticals face, 3- back wall optical surfaces, 4- outgoing optical surfaces, 5- side wall optical surfaces,
6- matrix form collector lenses, 7- projection convex lenses.
Embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding to the utility model, below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail,
The embodiment is only used for explaining the utility model, does not form the restriction to scope of protection of the utility model.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a kind of matrix form collector lens for realizing adaptive road function, square is utilized
Configuration collector lens 6（As shown in Figure 3）Optically focused is carried out to 13 LED being independently distributed light sources 1.The matrix form collector lens 6 is in
Heavy wall, sheet distribution, 6 rear end of matrix form collector lens include light incidence end and top, wherein, light incidence end includes LED
Light source 1, beam incident optical face 2, back wall optical surface 3, top, that is, side wall optical surface 5（As shown in Figure 2）, front end is that continuous and derivable is smooth
Outgoing optical surface 4, light transmits by rear end forward end.The rear end, i.e. light incidence end and top, by 13 independent cavitys
Composition, the shape of each cavity is the transparent laminated structure of heavy wall.The surface of the laminated structure includes beam incident optical face 2, the back of the body
Wall optical surface 3, side wall optical surface 5.The quantity of the LED light source 1 is 13, is corresponded with described 13 independent cavitys.
The beam incident optical face 2, is light refraction face, each beam incident optical face 2 and the chip light emitting of each LED light source 1
In face of neat, realize that the refraction of the maximal efficiency LED light source 1 sends light beam with this.The back wall optical surface 3, is total reflection light
Face, more than 90% light beam are all reflexed to out behind the beam incident optical face 2 of bottom after inciding the back wall optical surface 3
Optical surface 4 is penetrated, the angle of the back wall optical surface 3 and the axis direction in the beam incident optical face 2 of bottom is set according to drafting angle size
Meter.The side wall optical surface 5, is ATR Optical face, and the light beam that the wide-angle of the LED light source 1 is sent will be by back wall optics
Face 3 can be again incident on side wall optical surface 5 after reflecting, then be emitted by outgoing optical surface 4.The outgoing optical surface 4, is light refraction
After inciding the outgoing optical surface 4 with the of different sizes of incidence angle different degrees of refraction can occur for face, light, and 90%
Above light beam impinges perpendicularly on vertical exit after outgoing optical surface 4, part wide-angle light beam after being totally reflected via back wall optical surface 3
Outgoing optical surface 4 is again incident on after being reflected by side wall optical surface 5 and wide-angle is emitted.
The outgoing optical surface 4 is continuous and derivable and smooth curved surface, has continuous curvature, specifically the emergent light
Face 4 can be regarded as to be connected to form a continuous and derivable and smooth curved surface as 12 smooth and smooth curved surfaces by curvature.
Boundary shape at the top of the curved surface is designed according to the shape of "cut-off"line.13 individual cavities of the rear end are in the front end
With reference to, common output light, and the laminated structure of two cavitys in centre of 13 cavitys of the rear end is in the exit end of light
Optical exit face region is shared, i.e., 13 incident cavitys of described rear end, 12 are shown as in the exit end of the light
Cavity, rounded corner precision controlling between neighboring chambers structure effectively enhance middle chamber illumination region in 0.15mm
Brightness, is conducive to far lighting.
The irradiation field of view of distance light can be divided into 12 independent sectors using the matrix form collector lens, from row
The view in car direction, each field of view after segmentation is equipped with 2 ° of location overlap in boundary bit, to ensure visual field
The optical homogeneity of whole distance light field of view, is not in the visual field border being excessively sharp during bright dark change.
The matrix form collector lens selects polypyromellitimide（That is PMMI）, polymethyl methacrylate（I.e.
PMMA）And makrolon（That is PC）Material, these materials have extraordinary light penetration, and high temperature resistant, light-weight.
The beam incident optical face 2, the back wall optical surface 3, the side wall optical surface 5 and the outgoing optical surface 4 add
Dermatoglyph, its shape can be the frosted dermatoglyph of flakes.
A kind of ellipsoid projecting unit for realizing adaptive distance light is shown as shown in Figure 3, wherein including the LED light source 1, institute
Matrix form collector lens 6 is stated, top edge makes the metal baffle and convex lens 7 of "cut-off"line shape, wherein.The convex lens
Material is glass.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. matrix form collector lens for realizing adaptive road function, it is characterised in that：Including light incidence end, top and Matrix form collector lens（6）, the light incidence end and top are arranged on matrix form collector lens（6）Front end, the light enter Penetrating end includes LED light sources（1）, beam incident optical face（2）With back wall optical surface（3）, the top is side wall optical surface（5）, it is described Light incidence end and top, are made of the cavity of at least three independence, and the shape of each cavity is the transparent sheet knot of heavy wall Structure, the surface of the laminated structure is by beam incident optical face（2）, back wall optical surface（3）With side wall optical surface（5）Composition, the LED Light source（1）It is arranged on cavity front portion, the matrix form collector lens（6）Front end is provided with the smooth outgoing optical surface of continuous and derivable （4）, the matrix form collector lens（6）Front is provided with projection convex lens（7）.
- 2. the matrix form collector lens of adaptive road function is realized as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outgoing Optical surface（4）Connect to form a continuous and derivable and smooth curved surface, institute by curvature for the smooth and smooth curved surface of at least two Cavity is stated in outgoing optical surface（4）Front end combines, common output light, and the laminated structure of two cavitys in centre of cavity is in light The exit end of line shares optical exit face region, i.e. cavity shows as what cavity sum subtracted one in the exit end of the light Cavity.
- 3. the matrix form collector lens of adaptive road function is realized as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The cavity Quantity be 8 or 13,1 fewer than the quantity of cavity of the quantity of the exit end.
- 4. the matrix form collector lens of adaptive road function is realized as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The LED Light source（1）Quantity be 8 or 13.
- 5. the matrix form collector lens of adaptive road function is realized as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The projection Convex lens（7）Material be glass or plastics.
- 6. the matrix form collector lens of adaptive road function is realized as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The matrix Formula collector lens（6）Material is polypyromellitimide or silica-base material.
- 7. the matrix form collector lens of adaptive road function is realized as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The incidence Optical surface（2）, back wall optical surface（3）, side wall optical surface（5）With outgoing optical surface（4）On be provided with dermatoglyph structure.
- 8. the matrix form collector lens of adaptive road function is realized as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：The dermatoglyph Structure is the frosted dermatoglyph of flakes.
- 9. the matrix form collector lens of adaptive road function is realized as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：It is adjacent The cavity body structure between rounded corner precision controlling 0.15mm.
- 10. the matrix form collector lens of adaptive road function is realized as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described enter Penetrate optical surface（2）With outgoing optical surface（4）For refractive optics face, the back wall optical surface（3）With side wall optical surface（5）To be all-trans Penetrate optical surface.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721424243.3U CN207316791U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | Realize the matrix form collector lens of adaptive road function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201721424243.3U CN207316791U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | Realize the matrix form collector lens of adaptive road function |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107795952A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-13 | 马瑞利汽车零部件(芜湖)有限公司 | Realize the matrix form collector lens of adaptive road function |
| CN114673962A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-06-28 | 重庆长安新能源汽车科技有限公司 | Dynamic running water car light and vehicle |
| CN114754323A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-07-15 | 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 | ADB light-emitting device based on automobile illumination field of vision expands |
-
2017
- 2017-10-31 CN CN201721424243.3U patent/CN207316791U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107795952A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-13 | 马瑞利汽车零部件(芜湖)有限公司 | Realize the matrix form collector lens of adaptive road function |
| CN107795952B (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2024-04-02 | 马瑞利汽车零部件(芜湖)有限公司 | Matrix type condensing lens for realizing self-adaptive high beam function |
| CN114673962A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-06-28 | 重庆长安新能源汽车科技有限公司 | Dynamic running water car light and vehicle |
| CN114673962B (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2024-02-02 | 深蓝汽车科技有限公司 | Dynamic running water car light and vehicle |
| CN114754323A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-07-15 | 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 | ADB light-emitting device based on automobile illumination field of vision expands |
| CN114754323B (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2023-12-26 | 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 | ADB light-emitting device based on automobile illumination visual field expansion |
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